GQ: What was it like in England just after the discovery of America?
England first keyword phrase in 1530
Instructions:xListen for evidence to begin to answer the GQ. Try to note at least 3 bullet points.
GQ: What was it like in England just after the discovery of America?
England first keyword phrase in 1530
Instructions:xListen for evidence to begin to answer the GQ. Try to note at least 3 bullet points.
The year: 1530 – The place: England• 90% of the population lives in the countryside • 25% of infants never make it to age 1• If you make it to age 20, you can expect,
on average, to live to 50
The Magna Carta - 1215
Over 300 years earlier, English nobles made their king sign this document, which limited his power (England was ahead of its time, politically)
GQ: What was it like in England just after the discovery of America?
GQ: What was it like in England just after the discovery of America?
keyword phrase:The Reformation
an indulgence - 2015
an indulgence - 1520
Martin Luther
Martin Luther
1517Tacks up his “95 Theses” on the door of a church in Wittenburg, Germany
Begins the Protestant Reformation
NO SELLING INDULGENCES TO POOR SUCKERS
NO SPENDING DONATIONS ON LAVISH LIVING QUARTERS FOR BISHOPS
NO OFFERING CHURCH POSITIONS TO HIGHEST BIDDER
yada, yada, yada
1517Tacks up his “95 Theses” on the door of a church in Wittenburg, Germany
- Begun in Switzerland - Preached austerity
o no dancing, card playingor fancy clothes
o churches were plain,lacking ornamentation
Calvinism
William Tyndale
1526His English Bible starts rolling offthe presses
William Tyndale
Executed by order of King Henry VIII
keyword phrase:Protestant vs. Catholic
Executed by order of King Henry VIII
Executed by order of King Henry VIII
- 1534 Act of Supremacy passes Parliament,makes him head of the Church of England(members of the C of E are called Anglicans)
Take that, Mr. Pope!
Executed by order of King Henry VIII
- 1534 Act of Supremacy passes Parliament,makes him head of the Church of England(members of the C of E are called Anglicans)
Take that, Mr. Pope!
ANNE BOLEYN, wife #2
No son – just a daughter, Elizabeth
ANNE BOLEYN, wife #2
No son – just a daughter, Elizabeth
JANE SEYMOUR
No son – just a daughter, Elizabeth
JANE SEYMOUR, wife #3head chopped off
No son – Has son Edward; she dies from the birth
JANE SEYMOUR, wife #3
No son – Henry will go through 3 more wives but have no more children
His son Edward will die at age 15
“Bloody” Mary
- Reinstates Catholicism as the state religion- Has 280 Protestants burned at the stake
Henry’s eldest daughter, by his first wife, who wasSpanish
succeeded by Anne Boleyn’s daughter,
Elizabeth I
- Reinstates Anglican Protestantism
DIES after 5 years
keyword phrase:England vs. Spain
Catholics launch theCounter-Reformation
Wars of Religionpit England vs. old ally, Spain
- Takes interest in the New World in order to counter Spain
- Wants a base to launch pirate raids on Spanish shipping in the New World
- Sir Walter Raleigh (that’s him below)founds a colony onRoanoke Island, Virginia*
*a.k.a “The Virgin Queen”
Defeat of the mightySpanish Armada (1588)
Admiral Horatio Nelsonon his column in Trafalgar Square
GQ: Why did England begin to persecute its own Protestants, and what did this lead to?England first keyword phrase in 1530
Instructions:xListen for evidence to begin to answer the GQ. Try to note at least 3 bullet points.
GQ: Why did England begin to persecute its own Protestants, and what did this lead to?
Dissenters first keyword phrase
~2 bullet points per role
Instructions:xListen for evidence to begin to answer the GQ. Try to note at least 3 bullet points.
Mary Elizabeth
- BURNS PROTESTANTSAT THE STAKE
- MAKES EVERYONE SWEARALLEGIANCE TO HER ASHEAD OF THE PROTESTANTCHURCH OF ENGLAND
James
- CONTINUES “OATHOF ALLEGIANCE”
PURITANS – work within the Church to “purify” it
DISSENTERS – refuse to take the Oath:
SEPARATISTS – want to separate from the Church, completely