From:

To: govConsultation & e-Rulemaking

@AUDREYT

“Open SourceCivic Hacker ”

Full-time g0ver since 2013Consulting and contributing to…

Hacking � since 1989Dad was reporting @ Tiananmen:

Grew up among � activists

� �

1994: Quit � to weave the �

Facilitate a safe space to learn from each other

and iterate toward � actionable ideas �

� 呂家華

技術者背後不會也不該只有技術。

技術背後有其 的 。持守追求

FORK THE

拆政府原地重建Government

Will Facebook �be a catalyst for civic

participation?

No, it just makes citizens feel as if they have

participated…

“…I have yet to come up with something practical that allows lazy people � engage in real action.” ̶ 張大春 (2013)

309,666 campaign finance records � ~10,000 contributors in 24 hours�

Otaku Character Recognition

April 2015: Nepal Earthquake

72 hours, 2,222 mappers�= 74,045 roads + 152,795 buildings mapped

Contribute Participate

Pitch � — Hack � — Present �

All-Day Hackathon

� moedict.tw

7 million visits per month

500,000 � users

Popular � words:

• 香山居士

• 十一哥

• 幼路

162k Mandarin 86k Cross-Strait 44k Mandarin-Holo 20k Holo-Mandarin 15k Hakka-Mandarin 5k Amis-Mandarin- � English

��

Amis-Mandarin-English

82,180 words digitized in 53 hours

Ministry of Education Dictionary

5,602 errata reported in 18 days

� 呂家華

我們要的不只是開放審議的技術。

而是要打開政府背後

優勢權力者的黑箱決策。

SUNFLOWER

數位體驗營Digital Camp

hands-onopen-sou

rce

public-spirited

SocialActivism

CivicMedia

FreeSoftware

SocialCivic

3/18

3/19

Hack foldr

Live Video → Transcripts

3/22

“Only a neutral ‘Net can connect people inside and outside

of the wall.

Communication reduces conflicts & misunderstanding

� That was my only intention.”

�

#NetNeutrality

3/29 Informed Review

Are you affected by CSSTA? Enter company name to find out…

你被服貿了嗎？

3/303/30

4/4 #Loomio

“Real democracy needs to include everyone.”

Civil · Constitutional · Convention

� 呂家華

我們要的是政策制定應有的

審議民主精神與態度。

vTaiwan.tw

網路法規調適e-Rulemaking

InfoSecurity Telework

Telemedicine e-Retail

Privacy & De-identification

Internet Tax MOOCs

Data Levy &� Open Data Definition

Equity-based Crowdfunding�

Closely-held LLC

Rulemaking 2.0: Understanding and Getting Better Public Participation

Using Social Media in Rulemaking: Possibilities and Barriers

— Michael Herz

— Cynthia R. Farina & Mary J. Newhart

公民諮詢的三大障礙

1. 對於正在提案中、與自己有利害關係的法規制定缺乏了解。

2. 新參與者欠缺社群討論素養，難以了解如何有效評論。

3. 由於法規制定資料的範圍與複雜程度，導致資訊過量。

Lack of Stakeholder Awareness

Low Participation Literacy

Information Overload

2014/12/09: Telework meeting

12/20: Hackath11n

“We can’t find teleworker representatives…�Would you like to form an union?”

2014/12/09: Telework meeting

12/20: Hackath11n

Taiwanese startups � can we not register at

Cayman Islands?

可以不要去開曼設公司嗎？

— Jaclyn Tsai, Minister without Portfolio

Case Study: Closely-held LLCs https://vtaiwan.tw/closelyheld/

� 2/1 — Initial discussion (132 total )

� 3/12 — Public consultation

� 3/17 — Working Group formed

� 5/1 — Draft act sent to Legislature

� 6/1 — Bipartisan committee approved!

2/1 — Initial discussion (132 total )

https://vtaiwan.tw/closelyheld/ https://vtaiwan.tw/closelyheld/

Design Principles

� Informative slides & Keyword lexicons

� Neutral, active facilitators

� Web-enabled public hearings

� Safe Space — Civilized discussions only

專有名詞小字典前導簡報

版主中立

公聽上網

保留原句，只刪除人身攻擊的那幾個字

Proposal Requirements

� Main stakeholders must be netizens

� Directly related to laws & regulations

� 30-day minimum for initial discussions

� Open-ended, without preset solutions

以網路使用者為主要利益相關者

不預設特定解決方案

Technologies� Civilized Construction Kit

�

�

�

� Focused� Conversation Method

Civilized Construction Kit

Focused Conversation

� 1 million website requests per month

� 10,000 Subscribers

� 250 Participants

� 45 Working Group members

Engagement Metrics

Net Promoter Score®: 85%

jo�n.gov.tw ↔� Government-run ↔ Volunteer-run

� Whole Lifecycle ↔ Early Consultation

� Opinion Polling ↔ Rough Consensus

� General Public ↔ Online Stakeholders

� (not yet) Open Source ↔ Open Source

�

� Ministries have @usernames

� 7-day guaranteed official replies

� Participants form Working Groups

� Shared online-offline collaboration

部會設窗口帳號，七天內回應問題

工作組由參與討論者組成，協作成建議書

Forks welcome!

Thanks to… 動民主家族 �

ETBlue ipa

tkalu tkirby ddio

darbychang dylandy simonpai

jimyhuang walkingice

a-tsioh muan

johnlinp hcchien

thewayiam chiahao

CYLI

� vtw.link�

helena titus001 dychien cttang isism peggy.lo pofeng kiang a0kman charlene stephanie sharon stella angelwong jasminelai jimhuang

CLKao Jaclyn T.L.Lin ChiaHua

⸺ 呂家華

無論如何，就從一次次的實踐中，

個人、集體都去面對。