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CE 3233 GROUP PROJECT
North Park Dominion Lexus
Spring 2!"
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Table of Contents
A. Executive Summary..Page 3
B. Project Summary...Page 4
C. Description................Page 5
I. oa!s Consi!ere!..Page 5
II. oa! "rans#er.Page 5
III. "ypes o# Connections..Page $
I%. Stee& S'apes(Strengt's )se!...Page *
%. A!vantages(Disa!vantages o# )sing Stee&..Page +
%I. Erection Se,uence(Construction Sc'e!u&e - Proce!ures...Page
D. Site Images..Page /0
E. Conc&usionPage /5
1. Ac2no&e!gments..............Page /$
. e#erences(6or2s Cite!Page /*
7. Appen!ix.............Page /+
I. Construction Documents(P&ans.............Page /
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A. Executive Summary
"'is report out&ines t'e !esign o# 8ort' Par2 Dominion exus &ocate! at 9/5+*
I/0 6est San Antonio: "exas. A&& stee& mem;ers ere pre
assist it' t'e !escriptions an! connections !escri;e! in t'e report.
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B. Project Summary
"'is report out&ines t'e !esign o# 8ort' Par2 Dominion exus &ocate! at 9/5+*
I
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C. Description
I. Loas Consiere
"'is structure as !esigne! uti&i=ing t'e &oa!s in!icate! an! app&ie! as re,uire!
;y t'e Internationa& Bui&!ing Co!e 90/9 e!ition. "'e ;ui&!ing as !esigne! as a ris2
category 9 structure. "'e !esign &oa!s #or t'e roo# joists are 90 ps# !ea! &oa! an! 90
ps# &ive &oa!. "'e roo# joist &oa!s supporting &ig't gage trusses it' concrete ti&es 'ave
a !esign !ea! &oa! o# 45 ps# an! a !esign &ive &oa! o# 90 ps#. "'e roo# &ive &oa!s at +(/9
s&ope are /$ ps#. "'e #irst #&oor s&a; &ive &oa! is /00 ps# an! t'e parts storage s&a; &ive
&oa! is /50 ps#. "'e storage on t'e secon! #&oor 'as a !esign &ive &oa! o# /50 ps# an!
t'e &ive &oa! on t'e secon! #&oor ot'er t'an storage is /00 ps#. "'e ;ui&!ing &ies in a
in! exposure category >C? an! a ;asic in! spee! o# 0 mp' it' net up&i#t &oa!s o# 94
ps# ere app&ie! in t'e ca&cu&ations. Importance #actors #or in!: sno: an! seismic
ere app&ie! it' a va&ue o# one.
II. Loa Transfer
oa!s app&ie! #rom t'e secon! story #&oor an! t'e roo# suc' as sno: rain: &ive
&oa!s an! !ea! &oa!s i&& ;e trans#erre! #rom t'e s&a;s on t'e meta& !ec2ing to t'ejoists 'ic' are secon!ary mem;ers t'at support t'ese !istri;ute! &oa!s. "'e joists i&&
t'en trans#er t'e &oa!s to t'e gir!ers 'ic' are primary mem;ers !esigne! to support
t'e secon!ary mem;ers. 8ext t'e gir!ers i&& trans#er t'e &oa!s to t'e co&umns 'ic'
i&& at t'at point trans#er t'e &oa!s to t'e #oun!ation. "'e co&umns are e&!e! to ;ase
p&ates 'ic' 'e&p trans#er t'e &oa!s to t'e supporting #oun!ation. "'ese &oa!s inc&u!e
axia& &oa!s !ue to gravity: moments: s'ears an! sometimes axia& &oa!s !ue to up&i#t.
S,uare 7SS use! on t'is project as &atera& ;racing a&so 'e&ps to e&iminate ;uc2&ing an!
&atera& trans&ation o# t'e structure.
III. Types of Connections
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1or t'is stee& ;ui&!ing t'e connections t'at are to ;e use! inc&u!e ;o&te! an!
e&!e! type connections. "'e ;o&te! connections o# primary mem;ers s'a&& con#orm to
t'e re,uirements o# t'e A.I.S.C. >speci#ication #or structura& joints using AS"@ A
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s'ape t'at i&& ;e use! is t'e S,uare an! rectangu&ar 7SS s'ape. Accor!ing to t'e
p&ans: t'e s,uare 7SS s'ape is going to ;e use! #or some o# t'e co&umns in t'e
structure an! t'e rectangu&ar 7SS s'ape is going to ;e use! #or some o# t'e ;eams in
t'e structure. "'e s,uare 7SS s'ape i&& a&so ;e use! as ;racing to 'e&p e&iminate
;uc2&ing an! &atera& trans&ation. "'e p&ates i&& ;e use! on t'e ;ottom o# t'e co&umns
attac'e! to t'e #oun!ation. "'ese p&ates i&& 'ave sti##eners e&!e! to t'em an! t'e
co&umn to increase rigi!ity. Gnce t'is is !one t'ey i&& ;e ;o&te! !on to t'e #oun!ation
it' anc'or ;o&ts 'ic' i&& t'en secure t'e co&umn #irm&y in p&ace. P&ates i&& a&so ;e
use! to connect ;eams to co&umns as e&& as ;eams to ;eams in se&ect &ocations.
ast&y: meta& !ec2ing i&& ;e use! 'ic' i&& 'e&p create t'e secon! story #&oor an!
roo#ing an! i&& comp&ete t'e structura& construction o# t'e ;ui&!ing.
In t'e construction o# t'is stee& ;ui&!ing t'e structura& stee& s'a&& ;e ne stee& an!
s'a&& con#orm to t'e A.I.S.C. >speci#ication #or !esign: #a;rication an! erection o#
structura& stee& #or ;ui&!ings.? A&& i!e #&ange sections use! are A
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site. Anot'er gå a!vantage o# using stee& is t'at once it is !isassem;&e!: it can ;e
use! again #or any ot'er type o# stee& structure. I# a contractor !eci!es to a!! onto an
existing stee& ;ui&!ing: t'is i&& ;e no pro;&em !ue to t'e #&exi;i&ity o# t'e materia&. 8e
stee& mem;ers can ;e connecte! to previous mem;ers it'out any type o# trou;&e. "'e
&ong
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can ;o&t it into p&ace unti& #ina& e&!s or ;o&ts can ;e p&ace!. A#ter t'e primary mem;ers
ere erecte!: simp&e ;o&ts 'e&! it in p&ace it' ,uic2 ;racing to prevent it #rom #a&&ing or
moving out o# position.
"'e program use! to 2eep up it' t'e construction se,uence is Primavera:
'ic' is an in!ustry #avorite an! is i!e&y use! in project management. Primavera
a&&os #or eac' step a&ong t'e construction process to ;e &iste! it' a projecte! time to
comp&ete eac' tas2 an! a&so a&&os #or over&ap. Proper management o# t'is program
can secure a #aster t'an anticipate! project comp&etion. "'e average time #rame #or
most !etai&ing or2 #or t'is project as approximate&y * !ays: it' many o# t'e minor
!etai&ing !one it'in a time #rame o# to !ays. At t'e time o# t'e site visit: a&& portions o#
t'e project 'ave ;een on sc'e!u&e even it' con#&icting eat'er t'at prevente! most
or2 to ;e carrie! out #or severa& !ays.
D. Site Ima$es
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5rame o6 ,ui%#ing on 'on'rete s%a,
Stee% ,eam ,eing transporte# to its %o'ation ,(the 'onstru'tion 'rane
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Stee% ,eams an# 'o%umns ere'te#
7o%te# 'onne'tion 6rom 'o%umn to stee%
,eam
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*n'hor 7o%ts 6rom stee% 'o%umn to 'on'rete6oun#ation
Joist s(stem
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E. Conclusion
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*ng%es an# P%ates use#
7a( +i#th8 ,eam 'o%umn 'onne'tion
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"'e exus Dea&ers'ip visit: !eve&ope! our a;i&ity to rea! an! navigate construction
!ocuments: as e&& as: see t'e app&ication o# structura& stee& in rea& &i#e. @ost important&y t'is
project 'e&pe! us as stu!ents gain experience o# 'o critica& it is to 2no 'at youKre !oing in
t'e pro#ession an! not to ;e care&ess it' t'e !esign o# a structure. App&ing concepts suc' as
so&i! mec'anics an! structura& ana&ysis are vita& #or structura& stee& !esign an! canKt ;e ta2en
&ig't&y. Seeing t'e !esign proce!ure as a #irst
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(. )eferences#*or+s Cite
LMa'&ig Auto roup Announces 8e exus Dea&ers'ip N 8ort' SA C'am;er o#
Commerce.L 8ort' SA C'am;er o# Commerce. 8.p.: n.!. 6e;. 9/ Apr. 90/4.
A!e&&i: 7ojjat. LStructura& Stee&.LADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF STEEL
AS A STRUCTURAL DESIGN MATERIAL. "'e G'io State )niversity: 3 @ar. 900.
6e;. 9$ 8ov. 90/4.
LStee& Beam Sections.L Steel Beam Tables. 8.p.: n.!. 6e;. 9$ 8ov. 90/4.
LAISC N 7ome.LAISC | Home. 8.p.: n.!. 6e;. 9$ 8ov. 90/4.
LStructura& Stee& Detai&er.us.L Shape Tables. 8.p.: n.!. 6e;. 9$ 8ov. 90/4.
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G. Ac+no,le$ements
North Park Lexus o6 Dominion Car Dea%ership
*r'hite'ts 6or the pro9e't are :i'hae% :';ntosh o6 :';ntosh *r'hite'ture
Genera% 'ontra'tor 6or the North Park Lexus o6 Dominion Car Dea%ership
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-. Appenix
8ort' Par2 exus o# Dominion
9/5+* 6 I7
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