Final Jeopardy Question
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Name the two religious reformers whosuggested reforms similar to Luther in the 1400s:
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Wycliffe and Hus
These two intellectuals were part of the Northern Renaissance and Christian humanism:
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Erasmus and Thomas More
Identify three criticism of Luther on the Practices of the Roman Catholic Church:
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Corruption of priests; overselling ofIndulgences; too much money in church; Popes corrupt…
Most of the religious reformers had this typeOf education:
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They were Renaissance intellectuals
Important technology of the late 1400s; could the Reformation have been possiblewithout it?
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Printing Press
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Reformer…agreed with Luther; iconoclast;Zurich; Eucharist totally symbolic
Huldrych Zwingli
Reverted to Catholicism after her father andBrother forced Protestantism on her country
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Mary Tudor/Bloody Mary
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Wrote “Spiritual Exercises”…spread the Catholic word
Ignatius Loyola
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Wrote Institutes of Christian Religion; reformer, yet intolerant of others’ ideas; appealed to middle class
John Calvin
“As soon as a coin in the coffer rings, the soulInto heaven springs”…author of this statement:
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Johan Tetzel
Defensor Pacis
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Henry Tudor/VIII—Defender of the Faith
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Augsburg Confession; Letter to Christian Nobility
Martin Luther
Two docs—made Henry head of the AnglicanChurch; legitimized offspring of Anne Boleyn
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Act of SupremacyAct of Succession
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The peasants of Germany made a list of demands/requests…
Twelve Articles
Wittenburg; 1517; church…
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95 Theses
Advocated separation of church andstate, adult baptism, and strict reading of Bible
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Anabaptists, Mennonites
Vulgate Bible; 7 Sacraments; celibate priests
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Roman Catholic Church
Consistory; deacons; elect
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Calvinism
They allowed any who heard the wordOf God to speak as a priest…
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Quakers
Consubstantiation…2 denominations
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Lutherans; Calvinists; Zwinglians
Schmalkaldic League
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Catholic German alliance with Charles V
Meeting at which Charles V questioned Luther; Luther excommunicated…
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Diet of Worms/Edict of Worms
New Catholic religious orders (2) emphasizingSpirituality and education:
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Jesuits; Ursulines; Carmelites
Define simony; pluralism; nepotism:
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Purchasing church offices; holding multiple…; giving offices to friends, family
Meetings held by Catholics to addressChallenges to its beliefs and practices
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Council of Trent starting in 1545…
Identify 3 social effects of the Reformation:
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Improved family values; priests/ministers marry; women spiritually equal; peasants rebel…
Name the names of Calvinists in England,Scotland, France:
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Puritans; Presbyterians; Huguenots
Political divisions in the Holy RomanEmpire led to this agreement:
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Peace of Augsburg
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Targeted readers of protestant books…
Index of Prohibited Books
What economic group found great appeal inProtestant doctrines?
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Middle class/Protestant work ethic
Who were three of the Renaissance Popes whose corruption led to the Reformation?
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Julius II; Alexander VI; Clement VII; Leo X