Version 0 Signal synchronizationDPGUARD®
EnglishPage: 1 of: 10
FAUDI Aviation Sensor GmbH, Scharnhorststraße 7 B, D-35260 Stadtallendorf BA_DPG_Eng_synchronization_rev1.doc
®
Filtration manager for automatic calculation of correcteddifferential pressure measurement in refuelling
applications
Version 0 Signal synchronizationDPGUARD®
EnglishPage: 2 of: 10
FAUDI Aviation Sensor GmbH, Scharnhorststraße 7 B, D-35260 Stadtallendorf BA_DPG_Eng_synchronization_rev1.doc
1 Synchronisation of sensor signals
DPGUARD´s essential functionality relies on incoming sensor signals from dp transmitterand flow meter to mathematical correlate and calculate corrected differential pressure values.Mathematical correlation is performed in millisecond time frame. Therefor precision ofreadout highly depend on synchronization of incoming sensor signals. In most cases signalsof different physical sources do not have the same behavior. They tend to completely differwith regard to their time response. But if correlated signals are not proper synchronized –very bad results for corrected dp during changes in velocity are the result.The common way to synchronize different incoming signals is the use of delay andattenuation times. But how effective could this be done without the knowledge about signalbehavior.Realizing the difficulty of synchronization forced us to implement the below described tool toanalyze and synchronize incoming sensor signals.
DPGUARD software does have a special synchronization feature where you could do asignal analysis combined with a proposal of recommended numbers for delay andattenuation time for both sensor signals (red curve represents flow signal, blue chartrepresents dp transmitter signal , Td / Ta are proposed numbers for delay and attenuationtimes to be used in setup for each sensor signal):
Following procedure describes on how to synchronize sensor signals together withfundamental information according physical cabling of sensors.
Version 0 Signal synchronizationDPGUARD®
EnglishPage: 3 of: 10
FAUDI Aviation Sensor GmbH, Scharnhorststraße 7 B, D-35260 Stadtallendorf BA_DPG_Eng_synchronization_rev1.doc
1.1 Installation and initialisation of sensor signals
DPGUARD need to have information about flow and differential pressure across installedfilter elements. This normally comes from electronic devices like differential pressuretransmitters and flow meters. Both signals should be connected to DPGUARD and must beconfigured during installation process.
J40
4
J40
1
LED601
X13
S202 J20
5
J40
5
J40
2J4
03
X15
+
X17
+
X2 X4 X6
X12
S201
X11
X10
X8
X16
+
X5X7
X3
+
X9
X1
X14
5
1
2
3
4
1
3
4
5 6 56 5 6 56
1
2
3
4
1
2
5 6
1
2
3
4
3
2
3 3 3
1 2
PO
utle
t
4
7
2
6
7 8
8 9
78
10 11
7 8
12
78
5
2 3
7 8
4 5 1 43
1
65 7 8 1 2 43 1
PE
AI0
4
GN
DD
P/
PIn
let
24V
DC
AI0
6
GN
D
AI0
7
DO
03
DI0
1
DI0
2
DO
08/M
DO
09/M
DO
10/M
DO
10
DO
11
PO
WE
R
GN
D
AO
02
AO
03
CA
N-H
KS
K7
30
23
_V
01
_L
P8
38
00.p
cb
GND
GND
24VDC
0/4..20mA
GND
24VDC
0/4..20mA
5656
GND
GND
24VDC
0/4..20mA
cDP out
GND
6
GND
GND
0/4..20mA
24VDC
1
2
3
3
2
1
2
3
4
6
8
3
4-2
0m
A
GND
5 7
7878
WA
RN
ING
Pulse In
21
8
RE
AD
YA
LA
RM
1G
ND
US
B5
72
4V
DC
LA
N
2
GN
D
24V
DC
AI0
5
GN
D
24V
DC
24V
DC
Flo
wm
ete
r
GN
D
DO
04
DO
08
An
alo
g(r
es)
DO
09
DO
11/M
AO
01
CA
N-L
Picture: Terminal Area - Look into DPGUARD
Dp connector Flow connector
Version 0 Signal synchronizationDPGUARD®
EnglishPage: 4 of: 10
FAUDI Aviation Sensor GmbH, Scharnhorststraße 7 B, D-35260 Stadtallendorf BA_DPG_Eng_synchronization_rev1.doc
1.2 Electrical setup
1.2.1 Pressure sensor
Picture of connection board pressor sensor connectors
Elaboration of terms on pressure sensor screen:
① Connector for differential pressure sensor or single inlet pressure sensor.
② Connector for single outlet pressure sensor (use only if ① is single inlet pressuresensor)
1.2.1.1 Cabling - Connection to differential pressure transmitterPlease refer to original manual delivered together with differential pressure tranmsitter
Example shows the installation of one differential pressure transmitter DP.Please make sure to use a barrier if required for hazardous area zone installation!
① Connector for inlet pressure sensoror Differential pressure sensor
② Connector for outlet pressure sensor
Version 0 Signal synchronizationDPGUARD®
EnglishPage: 5 of: 10
FAUDI Aviation Sensor GmbH, Scharnhorststraße 7 B, D-35260 Stadtallendorf BA_DPG_Eng_synchronization_rev1.doc
1.2.2 Flow meter
Connection of flow signal coming from flow meter
1.2.2.1Cabling - Connection to flow sensor
Example shows the cabling for a pulsed flow signal coming from the flow meter.In case of current signals for flow transmitters please use the 0/4…20mA connector insteadof Pulse in.
Please make sure to use a barrier if required for hazardous area zone installation!
③ Flow sensor for current or pulsedsignal input
Version 0 Signal synchronizationDPGUARD®
EnglishPage: 6 of: 10
FAUDI Aviation Sensor GmbH, Scharnhorststraße 7 B, D-35260 Stadtallendorf BA_DPG_Eng_synchronization_rev1.doc
1.3 Settings - Setup in DPGUARD software
Step by step explanation on how to set up sensor signals in DPGUARD setup menu
Press setup button on main screen
Type in- Administrator password “12345678”
(to only set up sensor settings) orSERVICE password “3748273”to also go into signal analysis
- press Enter buttonExample shows procedure under SERVICEpassword level
You reach DPGUARD setup menu level
Press Sensor Input button to enter sensorsubmenu
Now you are in Sensor Input submenu todefine settings for pressure and flow ratesensor.First action: Pressure Sensor
Press Pressure button to enter PressureSensor submenu
Version 0 Signal synchronizationDPGUARD®
EnglishPage: 7 of: 10
FAUDI Aviation Sensor GmbH, Scharnhorststraße 7 B, D-35260 Stadtallendorf BA_DPG_Eng_synchronization_rev1.doc
You need to adjust:1) Mode of Sensor:- 1xDP: differential pressure or- 2xP two pressure sensors (one for
inlet and one for outlet pressure2) Signal quality:- 0 to 20 mA or- 4 to 20 mA3) Max. pressure range of pressure
sensor (refer to calibration protocol)4) Delay / average of pressure sensor
Please refer to operation manual for subitem 1 to 3
Delay / average of pressure sensor shouldbe adjusted to synchronize the sensor signaltogether with another sensor signal thatshould be in time with pressure sensorsignal.Please do setup for both sensors (dp andflow sensor) in front of any setup for delay orattenuation!
Go back to address flow sensor.
Press Flow Rate to address Flow RateSensor.
You need to address:1) Mode of Signal
- 0 to 20 mA or- 4 to 20 mA or- Pulse signal
2) Max flow rate (only important if currentsensor is installed)
3) Delay / average of flow rate sensorPlease refer to operating manual for subitems 1 and 2
Version 0 Signal synchronizationDPGUARD®
EnglishPage: 8 of: 10
FAUDI Aviation Sensor GmbH, Scharnhorststraße 7 B, D-35260 Stadtallendorf BA_DPG_Eng_synchronization_rev1.doc
Go back to sensor Input submenu to address signal analysis
Input Signal Analysis:Go back to Sensor Input Submenu and
press Input Signal Analysis button
Now you are in Input Signal submenu whereyou need to do settings for signal analysis.You will be asked to setup:
- Start/Trigger Flow: - do not changethe value
- Time Interval: You can go down to 10sec to better visualize the analysiseffects
- Display max flow: dependent on whatyou can reach during test
- Display max. pressure: dependent onelement behaviour during test
Recommended settings for a vessel of 2500Liter/min rated flow and new Monitorelements (see settings)Change settings by pressing each button tobe changed.
If changes are proceeded, press Signal>>button to enter chart for signal analysis
Now you are in signal analysis mode.
Press RESET button to reset numbersYou will find:Red chart curve representing flow rate signalBlue chart curve representing dp signalBlue and red colour values for Td and TA,representing proposed values for Delay (d)and attenuation (a)Numbers on axis are with regard to settingsin setting signal Analysis submenu.
Version 0 Signal synchronizationDPGUARD®
EnglishPage: 9 of: 10
FAUDI Aviation Sensor GmbH, Scharnhorststraße 7 B, D-35260 Stadtallendorf BA_DPG_Eng_synchronization_rev1.doc
How to proceed a signal analysis:
You need to run your system on a test rig oryou can either use the function under realoperating conditions.
1) Press Reset in front of any flowchange
2) Counter will start and changes in dpand flow will be displayed.
3) Signal analysis stops fully automatedwhen counter pre-set time is over(20 sec in example above)
4) Proposed settings for delay andattenuation are displayed besideaxis of dp and flow
Result:Td = 0,0 Sec Td = 0,7 SecTa = 1,3 Sec Ta = 0,0 Sec
Write down numbers and go back intoSensor Input submenu to set up delay andattenuation valuesYou can leave signal analysis screen bypressing somewhere onto the active field
Adjust proposed numbers for delay and attenuation for pressure and flow rate sensor
Pressure sensor Flow rate sensor
Now you are ready with the setup of signal synchronisation.
If you want to run signal analysis again – press Reset button to reset counter
In case of already existing pre-set’s for delay and attenuation – please add proposednumbers and go back to check for plausibility (e.g. run an additional signal analysis test).
Version 0 Signal synchronizationDPGUARD®
EnglishPage: 10 of: 10
FAUDI Aviation Sensor GmbH, Scharnhorststraße 7 B, D-35260 Stadtallendorf BA_DPG_Eng_synchronization_rev1.doc