Economy-Wide Statistics Division
Erika Becker-Medina Data User Outreach and Education April 14, 2015
Disclaimer: This report is released to inform interested parties of research and to encourage discussion of work in progress. The views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the U.S. Census Bureau.
Economic Directorate
Innovation and Technology Office
Strategic and Portfolio Mgmt
Associate Director
Assistant Director
Economic Management
Economy Wide Statistics
Economic Indicators
Economic Reimbursable
Surveys International Trade
Management Economic
Statistical Methods Economic
Applications
Economic Directorate
Support Services
Economy-Wide Statistics Division Division Chief
Primary Goods
Pension Statistics
Employment & Benefit Statistics
Public Sectors
Mining & Construction
Wholesale Trade Investment Goods
Manufacturing , Mining, & Construction Sectors
Consumer Goods Retail Trade
Retail & Wholesale Services
Accomodations, Entertainment, &
Consumer Services
Healthcare & Educational Services
Finance & Real Estate Services
Information & Business Services
Utilities, Transportation, & Admin Support
Services
Service Sectors
Special Projects
Data User Outreach & Education
Cross Sectors
Enterprise Statistics
Island Areas & Business Owners
Local Government Finance Statistics
Capital Expenditures
State Finance & Tax Statistics
Economic Census Assistant
Data User Outreach and Education
Media outreach Stakeholder support Product development Conference Coordination Special Tabulations
Economic Data by Survey Frequency Quarterly • Federal Assistance Awards Data System • Plant Capacity Utilization • Quarterly Financial Report • Quarterly Services Survey • Quarterly Workforce Indicators • Retail E-Commerce Sales • Quarterly Summary of State &Local Tax Revenue • Quarterly Survey of Public Pensions
Economic Data by Survey Frequency (cont.) Annual • Annual Capital Expenditures Survey • Annual Public Employment Survey • Annual Retail Trade Survey • Annual Survey of Manufactures • Annual Survey of State and Local
Government Finances • Annual Wholesale Trade Survey • Building Permits • Business Dynamics Statistics • Business R & D and Innovation Survey • Consolidated Federal Funds Report
(Discontinued) • County Business Patterns • Current Industrial Reports( Discontinued) • E-Stats (E-Commerce Statistics)
• Enterprise Statistics • Exports from Manufacturing
Establishments • Information and Communication
Technology Survey • Local Government School System
Finance Survey (Discontinued) • Nonemployer Statistics • Profile of U.S. Exporting Companies • Service Annual Survey • State Government Tax Collections Survey • State and Local Government Public-
Employee Retirement Systems • Statistics of U.S. Businesses • Tax Collections
Economic Data by Survey Frequency (cont.)
Every 5 Years • Business Expenses • Commodity Flow Survey • Economic Census • Economic Census of Island Areas • Enterprise Statistics • Governments Master Address File • Survey of Business Owners • Census of Governments
Private Sector Content
Revenues & expenditures Employees & their payrolls Output Sales Shipments Receipts Revenue Work
11 Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Hunting 21 Mining 22 Utilities 23 Construction 31-33 Manufacturing 42 Wholesale Trade 44-45 Retail Trade 48-49 Transportation and Warehousing 51 Information 52 Finance and Insurance 53 Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
54 Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
55 Management of Companies and Enterprises
56 Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services
61 Educational Services 62 Health Care and Social Assistance 71 Arts, Entertainment and
Recreation 72 Accommodation and Food Services 81 Other Services (except Public
Administration) 92 Public Administration
Not covered by Econ Census
NAICS Sectors
The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Launched in 1997 as part of NAFTA Updated every 5 years Hierarchical
53, Real estate and rental and
leasing
531, Real estate
5311, Lessors of real estate
5312, Offices of real estate agents and
brokers
5313, Activities related to real
estate
53131, Real estate property
managers
531311, Residential
property managers
531312, Nonresidential
property managers
53132, Offices of real estate
appraisers
532, Rental and leasing
Sector
Sub-sector
Industry Group
Industry
U.S. Industry
NAICS Industries NOT Covered In the Economic Census
Whole Industries Excluded: 11: Agriculture, forestry… 482: Rail transportation 525: Funds, trusts 6111-6113: Schools & colleges 8131: Religious organizations 81393: Labor Unions 81394: Political organizations 814: Private Households 92: Public administration
Partial Exclusions: Public utilities Post exchanges Gov’t-owned buses, subways Gov’t-owned ambulance services Gov’t-owned hospitals ARE covered
Employees by Industry
0.2
0.6
0.7
1.9
2.1
3.0
3.1
3.5
4.2
5.3
5.3
5.8
6.0
8.0
9.9
11.2
12.0
14.8
18.4
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, & hunting
Utilities
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
Real estate and rental and leasing
Arts, etertainment, and recreation
Managemnt companies and enterprises
Information
Educational services
Transportation and warehousing
Other services (except public admin)
Construction
Wholesale trade
Finance and insurance
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation
Manufacturing
Accommodation and food services
Retail trade
Health care and social assistance
Numbers in millions
Source: 2012 County Business Patterns
Average Annual Payroll per Employee by Sector
$17,000
$25,500
$28,500
$32,100
$34,600
$35,500
$36,700
$43,700
$44,300
$46,000
$46,700
$52,300
$53,500
$64,100
$74,200
$81,400
$84,200
$87,300
$92,100
$104,000
0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000
Accommodation and food services
Retail trade
Other services (except public admin)
Arts, etertainment, and recreation
Educational services
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, & hunting
Transportation and warehousing
Health care and social assistance
Real estate and rental and leasing
Total for all sectors
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Professional, scientific, and technical services
Information
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
Finance and insurance
Utilities
Managemnt companies and enterprises
2012 County Business Patterns
Econ Census Geographic Coverage Economic Census by Sector State Metro
Area Counties Places Zips
21: Mining X
22: Utilities X X X X
23: Construction X
31-33: Manufacturing X X X X
42: Wholesale Trade X X X X
44-45: Retail Trade X X X X X
48-49: Transportation and Warehousing X X X X
51: Information X X X X
52: Finance and Insurance X X X X
53: Real Estate and Rental and Leasing X X X X
54: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services X X X X X
55: Management of Companies and Enterprise X
56: Admin. and Support and Waste Management and remediation Services X X X X X
61: Educational Services X X X X X
62: Health Care and Social Assistance X X X X X
71: Arts, Entertainment and Recreation X X X X X
72: Accommodation and Food Services X X X X X
81: Other Services (Except Public Administration) X X X X X
Geographic Coverage for Other Econ Programs
Program State Metro Area
Counties Places Zips
Annual Survey of Manufactures X
Commodity Flow Survey X X
County Business Patterns X X X
Nonemployer Statistics X X X
Survey of Business Owners X X X X
ZIP Code Business Patterns X X X
Program State Local Unit
Survey of Public Employment & Payroll X X X
State Government Finances X X
State and Local Government Finances X X X
Public Elementary- Secondary Education Finances X X X
Survey of Public Pensions X X X
Survey of State and Local Government Tax Collections X X X
U.S. GDP by Industry, Value-Added (%) 2013
Utilities 2%
Other services (except government) 2%
Transportation & warehousing 2%
Arts, entertainment, recreatio accommodation & food servic
1%
Information 5%
Educational services, health
care, social assistance
9%
Professional & business services 12%
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental & leasing
21%
Manufacturing, mining, & construction
19%
Government 14%
Wholesale trade 6%
Retail trade 6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, &hunting 1%
Public Sector Content
Organization and structure of state and local governments (over 90,000 state and local governments)
Government Finances Revenue by type, expenditure by character object &
function, debt term, cash and securities by type of holding
Government Employment Full-time employees, full-time gross payroll, part-time
employees, part-time gross payroll, computed FTE
90,106 Government
Organizations
90,056 Local
Governments
38,910 General Purpose
Governments
3,031 Counties
19,519 Cities
16,360 Townships
51,146 Special Purpose
Governments
38,266 Special Districts
12,880 Independent
School Districts
50 State
Governments
Types of Governments Measured and Defined
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Census of Governments: Organization
Governments as Producers
Components of Gross Domestic Product Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Table 1.1.5 Gross Domestic Product 2014
Net Exports -3.1%
Personal Consumption
68.5% Private Domestic Investment
16.4%
Government Expenditure
18.2%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
7.0% Federal Govt.
11.2% State & Local Govt.
Composition of Local Governments The Evolving Picture of our Governments
Total Number of Local Governments
Source: 1952, 1982, & 2012 Census of Governments:
1952 1982 2012 116,756 81,780 90,056
Counties 3%
Counties 3%
Counties 4%
School Districts
58%
Special Districts
42%
Special Districts
34%
Townships 15% Townships
18%
Townships 20%
Special Districts
11%
School Districts
14%
School Districts
18%
Cities 14%
Cities 22%
Cities 23%
Governments as Employers
Governments as employers: • 16.2% of civilian labor force
• 2.0% Federal government • 14.1% state & local government
• 3.9% state government • 10.2% local government
(March 2013) Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013 Current Employment Statistics Survey and U.S. Census Bureau, 20123 Annual Survey of Public Employment
U.S. State & Local Public Employment
3.3%
3.5%
3.7%
4.5%
6.9%
12.6%
13.2%
52.3%
Transportation
Environment and housing
Other
Utilities
General Administration
Public Safety
Social Services and Income Maintenance
Education
SOURCE: 2013 Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll
Percentage of Full-time Employees by Government Function
Governments as Employers
Sources of Tax Revenue – Variety Among States Percent Distribution of State Government Tax Revenue
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013 Survey of State Government Tax Collections
Percent Distribution of State Government Tax Revenue
Total % Sales Total General Sales
Selective Sales
License Taxes Total
Income Taxes Total
Individual Income
Corporation Income
All Other Taxes Total
Property Taxes Other Taxes
U.S. Average 100 46.4 30.1 16.3 6.6 41.9 36.6 5.3 5 .2 1.6 3.6
Alabama 100 50.8 25.2 25.6 5.3 38.7 34.6 4.1 5.2 3.5 1.7
Alaska 100 4.9 X 4.9 2.6 12.3 X 12.3 80.2 1.9 78.3
Delaware 100 14.6 X 14.6 37.6 43.0 33.8 9.3 4.8 X 4.8
Florida 100 82.5 60.1 22.4 5.8 6.0 X 6.0 5.8 >.01 5.8
census.gov/econ
Thank you!
Erika Becker-Medina Data User Outreach and Education Economy-Wide Statistics Division [email protected] 301.763.1494