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Page 1: Emperor of all maladies

Emperorof all

Maladies in India

Corruption

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The Cat Closes its eyes &

drinks the milkit thinks no one is watching

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What’s the current trend ?

Giving Favors for benefits has become our culture.

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Everyone aspires for a

high class living.

The Psychology behind…Corruption

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Falls Justification…everyone does it so do I

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You yourself are tainted so don’t point at me

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The Robin hood excuse…

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The Revenge excuse…

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It will take agesfor them to discover &who’s been punished for doing it anyway till date?

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Why waste time& energy & be a Sourin their eyes

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I know it but don’t have the guts to expose them cause I want to have a safe job

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Some Stats…

a. (2005) more than 62% of Indians had first-hand experience of paying bribes or influence peddling to get jobs done in public offices successfully

b. (2008) about 40% of Indians had first-hand experience of paying bribes or using a contact to get a job done in public office

c. After 2008 the % of Indians having paid bribes reduced but the government achieved a magnanimous & dubious distinction as Emperor of taking bribes. ( Media Says)

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Transparency International defines Corruption as…

Corruptionis the abuse of entrusted power for private gain. It hurts everyone who depends on the integrity of people in a position of authority

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Causes

1. High taxes and excessive regulation, authorization requirements by bureaucracy

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Causes

Lack of transparency

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Causes

Too Complicated taxes &

licensing systems

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Causes

Mandated spending programs

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Causes

Lack of competitive free markets

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Causes

Monopoly of certaingoods & Serviceprovided by Government Institutions

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Causes

Lack of stern penalties for corrupt behavior by Public officials & Politicians

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Causes

Low pay / No Pay

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Causes

Culture of impunity (exemption from

punishment or loss or escape from fines)

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CausesThe ignorant,

preoccupied, uneducated, overburdened citizen…

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As a result…

Each individual or business decides if the effort required in due process and the cost of delay is worth paying the

bribe demanded

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As a result… 2

The desire to pay lower taxes than those

demanded by the state explains the demand side

of corruption

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As a Result… 3

The net result is that the corrupt officials & politicians collect bribes, state fails to

collect taxes for its own budget, and corruption

grows.

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EffectsCorruption leads to the

depletion of national wealth.

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EffectsCorruption impedes

democracy & the rule of law

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EffectsDelay and inefficiency due to introduction of red tape to extract more bribes, proving public institutions and offices illegitimate

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Effects

Increased costs of goods and services

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Effects

Inflation

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Effects

Imbalanced economic

development

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Effects

Weakling work ethics & professionalism

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Effects

Unhealthy competition

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Effects

Lowering the private marginal productivity of capital (MPC i.e the additional output

resulting from the use of an additional unit of capital)

& hence lowering the investment rate also… as

they are directly proportional

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EffectsLower Growth Rate

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EffectsCorruption

discourages people to work together for the common good.

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Effects

Increased poverty & lack of basic needs like food, water

and drugs, depletion of natural resources,

Pollution, jealousy, hatred & insecurity.

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What to do?

1. Albert Einstein - "If I had an hour to solve a problem I'd spend 55 minutes thinking about

the problem and 5 minutes thinking about solutions.”

2. Correct Diagnosis is very important before finding a remedy for the diseases

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Solution?

Corruption can be rooted out when people join together to change

the system that facilitates it

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Fight for

Transparency

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Imbibe

Accountability

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Imbibe

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Show

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Show

Courage

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Practice

Justice

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Be…

Democratic

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Thank you!!!

Rtn. Amit Gopal ChauhanRotary Club of Kalyan, Rotary District: 3140

+91 [email protected]


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