RENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS
DECEMBER 3, 2014 | CTX
Emerging & Existing Trading Platforms
Scott Hernandez
Head of Sales & Trading, North America
CTX operates spot exchanges for multiple environmental commodity
markets, including Carbon and Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs).
OVERVIEW OF CTX
Simple Secure & Transparent 2Simple, Secure & TransparentRENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014
How it works
Simple, Secure & Transparent 4RENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014
Product standard
identified by
symbol and colour
Search for
projects by 6
variables
Add a bid to
show interest
or ‘advertise’
for projects
not listed
‘i’ detailed
project
information
Purchase
credits
Partial sale
symbol –
purchase any
quantity from
offer volume
REC Platform – Australia Regulatory Market
Simple, Secure & Transparent 5RENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014
SimpleSecure
Transparent
Voluntary Carbon Market
Verified Carbon Standard• Verified Carbon Unit (VCUs)• Non-Activated VCUs
Gold Standard• Verified Emission Reduction (VERs)
Climate Action Reserve• Climate Reserve Ton (CRTs)• Non-Activated CRTs
American Carbon Registry• Emissions Reduction Ton (ERTs)• Early Action ERTs
Australian REC Market
Large-Scale Generation Certificates (LGCs)
Small-Scale TechnologyCertificates (STCs)
Australian Water Market
(partly-owned associate)
Permanent Entitlements
Temporary Allocations
Alberta Regulated Carbon Market
Emissions Performance Credits (EPCs)
Alberta Offsets
ConfidentialRENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014 Simple, Secure & TransparentRENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014
CTX SPOT MARKET PRODUCTS
• Secondary market trading activity consists mainly of OTC spot products and
exchange-cleared futures contracts
• No other exchange platform currently exists for the spot trading in environmental
credit markets
– Why not?
– Credit issues?
– Solutions?
MARKET OVERVIEW
7Simple, Secure & TransparentRENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014
BENEFITS OF EXCHANGE TRADING VS OTC
Exchange OTC
Centralized pool of liquidity X
Electronic clearing and settlement X
Same-day settlement of products and funds X
No credit, delivery or counterparty risk X
Real-time price transparency X
Continuous trading contract for all transactions X
Secure and transparent web-based marketplace X
Anonymous trading X
Rules-based trading environment X
8Simple, Secure & TransparentRENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014
HOW EXCHANGES DRIVE MARKET LIQUIDITY
9Simple, Secure & TransparentRENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014
– Mature markets trend toward exchange-
based trading
• Example: EU ETS Market (see chart)
– Increase liquidity by providing centralized
marketplaces for market participants,
regardless of location.
– Converge fragmented markets and provide
regional (and international) linkages,
facilitating least-cost compliance for market
participants
– Benefits entire by developing centralized
pools of liquidity, facilitating efficient price
discovery within a rules-based trading
environment.
Exchanges and Regulatory Hurdles
10Simple, Secure & TransparentRENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014
– Exchanges can overcome the regulatory hurdles that market
participants face when operating across multiple compliance
programs and jurisdictions.
– Dodd-Frank Act: designed to promote stability, accountability and
transparency in the financial system
• driving markets towards screen-based trading
• Increased demand for spot/physical delivery.
– Exchanges promote an efficient and effective regulatory environment
for the trading of renewable energy and other environmental
commodities.
CTX SPOT MARKETKEY FEATURES
Element Features
Exchange
• Simple to use
• Secure, transparent and anonymous web-based trading environment
• Central location for buyers and sellers to spot trade in multiple markets and
products
• Visibility of all bids and offers
• Automated matching process
• Increased price transparency and liquidity
Operating Rules &
Procedures
• Standardised continuous trading contract
• Provides for a fair, orderly and transparent market
• Reduced transaction & administrative costs (compared to OTC contracts)
CTX Product
Accounts
• Secure retention of legal title to credits
• Pre-clearing of credits and cash
• Same-day settlement and delivery
• No credit/delivery risk
CTX Cash Accounts
• Secure management of funds dedicated for trading
• Pre-clearing of funds for bids
• Same-day settlement of funds
• No credit risk
• Clear ownership of cash accounts
11Simple, Secure & TransparentRENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014
CONTACT
Scott Hernandez
Head of Sales & Trading, North
America
M: +1-202-716-0111
Nathan Rockliff
Chief Operating Officer
M: +1-347-325-4655
Carbon Trade Exchange Inc885 Third Avenue, Suite 3180, New York, NY 10022
+1-212-916-7473
www.ctxglobal.com
12Simple, Secure & TransparentRENEWABLE ENERGY MARKETS 2014