THERE IS LIGHT. AND THERE IS OSRAM.
QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE
Technical Guide September 2000
Dimmable high-frequency control gear for fluorescentlamps and compactfluorescent lamps
• Applications
• Instructions for installation in luminaires
• Wiring instructions
• Operating instructions
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2
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Contents
1. Introduction 41.1 The 1…10 V interface 61.2 How to use this Guide? 71.3 Where can I find what I’m looking for? 8
2. Basic circuits: Manual controllers 102.1 Control via potentiometer 102.2 Systems with up to 50 ECGs with manual control unit DIM MCU 102.3 Systems with switch 12
control or remote control (DIM ICM 10)
3. Basic circuits: Daylight-dependent controllers 183.1 Single-luminaire sensor DIM PICO 193.2 Mini constant unit DIM MICO 213.3 Multisensor DIM MULTI 23
4. Application: Complex or special circuits 284.1 Multi-channel systems with remote control 284.2 Scene controller DIM BEAMIT 314.3 Floor-standing luminaires with DIM MULTI 2 384.4 Choice of manual control or constant lighting control 444.5 Standby modes 454.6 Systems with lighting control system DIM KAD-S 474.7 Signal amplifier DIM SA 504.8 Control via analogue output 524.9 Control using instabus EIB 53
5. Special circuit diagrams, hints and tips 545.1 Circuits with fixed resistors 545.2 Upgrades: leading-edge phase dimmers and signal converter DIM SC 555.3 Cinema control 575.4 Temperature-dependent control 585.5 Combining several controllers 595.6 Placing upper and lower limits on the control voltage 605.7 Incorporating HALOTRONIC 61
6. Installation in luminaires, wiring and operating instructions 626.1 Installation in luminaires 626.2 Wiring instructions 666.3 Operating instructions 686.4 FAQ (frequently asked questions) 696.5 Troubleshooting tips 70
7. Range, lamp combinations 717.1 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE 717.2 Lamps recommended for use with QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE 737.3 1…10 V dimming components from OSRAM 74
8. Appendix 778.1 Overview of applications 778.2 1…10 V dimming components from other manufacturers 818.3 ECOS 99 81
9. Index 82
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Dimmable lighting systems
Dimmable lighting systems are playing a more and more important role in allareas of application.
The reason is that many of the demands that are placed on lighting systemscan be met more easily and more elegantly with lighting controls. Economyand comfort are the driving forces here.
• Reducing lighting costs
• Raising comfort levels
• Promoting individuality
This has all been made possible thanks to technical developments overrecent years.
Modern dimmable ECGs with 1…10 V interfaces in combination with theappropriate controllers and sensors provide the basis for simple and cost-effective systems.
The right controller for any application
There are very many different ways in which dimmable ECGs can be used.Typical applications include offices and factories with daylight-dependentcontrollers, conference and meeting rooms with situation-dependent lightingand CAD rooms and control rooms with individual adjustment of the lightinglevel.
The heart of the lighting system is a QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE ECG with a1…10 V interface. This is controlled with a controller or a sensor. The choiceof the right 1…10 V dimmer components for controlling the lighting leveldepends on the particular application. The requirement profile for thedimmable lighting system must therefore be defined accurately.
4
1. Introduction
Cost savings in office lighting with dimmable ECGs for2 x L 58 W and daylight-dependent lighting control
• Up to 60% lower electricity costs• Short amortisation period• A positive contribution to the140 W
LLG
110 W
ECG
50 W
dimmableECG and
lighting sensor
Savings
60%
100DM
0Extra price
of luminaire
Paybackperiod
2,2 years 10 years
Savingson lightingcosts
350DM
• 2500 hours of operation per year• 20 Pf/kWh
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Manual control
Manual control using switches and remote control units, for example, offers ahigh degree of flexibility and can be adapted to the specific needs of the user.The functions of different 1…10 V controllers can be combined for tailor-madelighting control.
Automatic control
Automatic controllers with sensors are ideal for saving on lighting costs. Thelighting level is controlled by light sensors according to the amount of daylightavailable (constant lighting control), so free daylight is used. Energy savings ofup to 60% are possible. Potential savings of 70% and more can be achievedby using sensors with automatic disconnection, motion detectors and timeswitches.
Complex control
A simple link between the 1…10 V interface and the instabus EIB buildingservices control bus can be established via switching/dimming actuators.Computer control is also becoming more and more important.
5
System wattage
1 %
13 % 100 %
20 %
50 %
80 %
100 %
Lum
inou
s flu
x
QUICKTRONICDIMMABLE
®
Power consumption as a function of luminous flux
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6
Over the past few years dimmable ECGs with 1…10 V interfaces havebecome standard components in lighting control. These ECGs can bedimmed via a two-wire control line (1…10 V interface).
Properties of the 1…10 V interface:
1. Control is via an interference-proof dc voltage signal of 10V (maximumbrightness; control line open) to 1V (minimum brightness; control lineshort-circuited)
2. The control power is generated by the ECG (maximum current 0.6 mA per ECG)
3. The voltage on the control line is isolated from the power cable but is not at safety extra-low voltage (SELV).
4. ECGs connected to different phases can be dimmed via the samecontroller.
For wiring information see Sections 6.1 and 6.2
In view of the properties of the 1…10 V interface the following points shouldbe borne in mind:
• All the control lines of an ECG installation must be connected with thecorrect polarity (+/–).
• The control line is isolated from the power cable but is not at safety extra-low voltage (SELV). Cables and terminals approved for use with 230 Vmust therefore be used.
• The control voltage can be easily kept within upper and lower limits;controllers can be combined with one another (see 5.5 and 5.6).
• The ECG can be tested for correct operation as follows:
1. Switch on the ECG with the control line open. The lamp must start andoperate at rated voltage.
2. Short-circuit the control line (jumper). The lamp must operate atminimum brightness.
• Each QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE can be used as a normal non-dimmableECG if a controller is not connected to the control line.
• Dimmable ECGs are only dimmed via the 1…10 V interface; they areswitched via the power line.
• Check the maximum load capacity of the controller (switching output and1…10 V output).
• The connected controller must be able to accept the current supplied bythe ECG in the control line (current sink) and reduce the control voltage.This requirement is met by suitably dimensioned potentiometers and allOSRAM control components. Normal power supply units, converter cardsand so on do not necessarily have this ability. To check, connect thecontroller, set to lowest brightness and measure the voltage on the controlline. The value should be 1 V or less.
• QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE cannot be dimmed via the power line (e.g.with phase control or round control pulses).
1.1 The 1…10 V interface
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Ic – Uc characteristic(Control current/control voltage)
Control voltage in V
0.6
Con
trol
cur
rent
in m
A
10987654320 1
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
Control Voltage U in V
Lum
inou
s flu
x
Φ-Uc characteristic(Luminous flux/control voltage)
1.2 How to use this Guide
Target groups
The new October 1999 edition of the “QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE” Guide isan update of the last edition of January 1997 and now includes a largenumber of new system components that are indispensable for modernapplications of dimmable ECGs.
This Guide is intended for everyone who designs, plans, installs or operatesdimmable lighting systems. We have focused on practical considerations.
If you need a quick summary, we recommend that you read the Introduction(Chapter 1) and the chapters on basic circuits (Chapter 2+3).
In these 15 pages you will find everything you need to know about the typicalapplications of lighting controllers. In particular, Section 1.3 will give you agood grounding in dimmable lighting systems.
The part of this Guide intended for lighting professionals (Chapters 4 and 5)provides detailed descriptions of more complex circuits. Practical hints andtips round off the package.
If you so wish, you can skip these two chapters and come back to them later,but you must read Chapter 6. This provides you with all the necessaryinstructions for installing and operating the equipment. Chapters 7 and 8contain information on the ECGs and 1…10 V dimming components. Theyalso contain a number of pointers to help you choose the right controller.
Structure
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1.3 Where can I find what I’m looking for? Your problem First step
• You know what the lighting system has to do 1.3and you are looking for the right controller 8.1
• You want a summary of the 1…10 V dimming component 7.3from OSRAM
• You are looking for details on particular controllers 7.3
• You want to know whether a particular lamp can be dimmed 7.2
• You want to convince a customer of the benefits Introductionof a dimmable lighting system. 7.1
8.3
• You are having problems with an installed dimmable lighting system 6.5
For the sake of clarity, the following pictograms are used throughout thisGuide:
Manual control using a rotary potentiometer
Manual control using switches
Manual control using scenes
Manual control using a remote control unit
Constant lighting control
Time control
Motion detector or presence sensor
Control using instabus EIB
Control using a PC
Hints and tips
Pictograms
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9
The most common applications
Objective Application Controller Basic circuit
Energy costssavings
Increaselighting comfort
Increaseindividuality
Constant lighting control
Constant lighting control + motion detector
Time control
One control point
Multiple control points
Switch + remote control
Scene control withremote control
instabus EIB +PC
DIM PICO
DIM MICO
DIM MULTI
DIM MULTI 2
Automaticstairwell switch
Poti
DIM MCU
DIM ICM 10
DIM ICM 10
DIM BEAMIT
Switching/dimming actuator
PC card
page 19f
page 21f
page 23ff
page 38ff
page 46
page 10
page 10ff
page 12ff
page 12ff
page 31ff
page 53
page 52f
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The simplest way of controlling a lighting system is with a suitablydimensioned potentiometer (available in electrical retail outlets). Since thecontrol output of the DIM ECG is generated by the ECG itself, the resistancevalue depends on the number n of connected ECGs. It can be calculatedusing the following formula:
RPoti =100 kΩ log
n
If the calculated value is not in the resistance table the next higher valueshould be used, otherwise the lamps cannot be operated at their full output(note: this over-dimensioning may mean that the potentiometer may not turnthrough a complete rotation for controlling the brightness).
The potentiometer must be designed for an output of Ppot = 2.8 (mW) · n.
A mains switch is also needed to switch the lighting system on and off. Whenconnecting the potentiometer make sure that the full lighting level is reachedwhen the potentiometer is turned to the right.
If more than two ECGs are connected it is normally better to use a DIM MCUmanual control unit.
Floor-standing luminaires, single luminaires
Manual control unit DIM MCU is the standard solution for manual brightnesscontrol from a single control point (e.g. in small to medium size rooms withone door).
A maximum of 50 DIM ECGs can be controlled with on manual control unit.Control with a combination of two or more manual control units is notpossible. If more than one control point is to be installed it is best to equip thesystem with DIM ICM 10 and louvre switches (see 2.3).
Offices, small meeting rooms
10
2.1 Control via potentiometer
Application
2. Basic circuits: Manual controllers
On/Offswitch
NL – +
NL
NL
NL
NL
–
–
–
+
+
+ 4
3
2
1
4321
4321
DIM ECGLamp
Lamp
Lamp
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
Potentiometer
R = 100 kΩ log. n
n: Number of ECGs connected
Control via potentiometer
2.2 Systems with up to 50 ECGs with manual control unit DIMMCU
Application
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11
There is a pushbutton integrated in the manual control unit (electricallyisolated from the brightness control). This switching contact is used toactuate relays to switch ECGs together in different circuits or on differentmains phases. A maximum of 10 single-lamp or 5 two-lamp dimmable ECGs can be switched directly in a circuit.
For systems with more than 50 dimmable ECGs see 4.7
The manual control unit is suitable for installation in flush-type boxes with adiameter of 55/60 mm. There are two versions available. DIM MCU P issupplied with a rotary button and cover plate, whereas DIM MCU has neitherof these. In this case, the button and cover plate should be purchasedseparately from the Berker, Gira or Jung range.
Please note:The manual control unit may be destroyed if incorrectly installed.A separate supply voltage is not required for the manual control unit.
Once the system has been installed, switch off all lighting, turn the button onthe manual control unit to the left as far as it will go and adjust the trimmeruntil you can see light.
Switching on/off
NL – +
NL
Manual Control UnitDIM MCU
NL
NL
NL
–
–
–
+
+
+ 4
3
2
1
4321
4321
DIM ECGLamp
Lamp
Lamp
– +
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
Wiring diagram for systemswith a maximum of 10 single-lamp dimmable ECGs or 5 two-lamp dimmable ECGs
Wiring diagram for systems with a maximum of 50 dimmableECGs
Installation
Setting the minimum brightness
NL3
Manual Control UnitDIM MCU
NL
NL
NL
–
–
–
+
+
+ 4
3
2
1
4321
4321
NL
L2
L1
Relais
N – +L3L2L1
Max. 50 DIM ECG
– +
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
Lamp
Lamp
Lamp
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2.3 Systems with switch control or remote control(DIM ICM 10)
Most rooms over a certain size have more than one door and thereforerequire more than one control point for the lighting.
DIM ICM 10 is a compact basic control module that provides a convenientway of dimming and switching the QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE. The DIM ICM10 can be controlled either with an ordinary commercially available switch or aDIM FB infra-red remote control unit.
The DIM ICM 10 receives the incoming control signals and converts them to1…10 V signals for the dimmable ECG. When it is switched on, the dimmableECG is connected via a floating relay contact to the supply voltage. Fordimming, the 1…10 V output of the DIM ICM 10 then provides the requiredcontrol voltage.
The DIM ICM 10 has a memory function for the last brightness value so when it is switched off at the switch or with the remote control unit and thenswitched back on again it will automatically revert to its last dimmer setting.
80
80
54
60
33
DIM MCU P
54
51
33
4
71
71
Sicherung
DIM MCU
Trim potentio-meter for settingthe minimalbrightness
Technical data for manual control units DIM MCUReference: DIM MCU or DIM MCU P
Dimensions: for flush-type box Ø = 55/60 mm (see dimensional diagram)
Rotary axis: Ø = 4mm, l =14 mm and 6 mm thread
Type of fixing: Claws or screws
Permissible ambient temperature – 20 °C to + 50 °C
Terminals: Screw terminalsPermissible wire cross-section: max. 1.5 mm2
Terminal –: – (control signal)Terminal +: + (control signal)Terminal and Switching contact 230V mains voltageMains connection: Not required
Effects of incorrect wiring230V at control terminal: Fuse defective or total failureReversing +/–: always minimum luminous flux
Control signal range: 1 to 10V DC (voltage source in dimmable ECG)
Load capacity of the manual control Maximum of 40 mA or a maximum of 50 dimmable ECG unit for brightness control: or 16 signal amplifiers DIM SA
Switching contact: 250 V/6 A (10 single-lamp or 5 two-lamp dimmable ECGs)
Fuse: Fine fuse F500/H250
Cover and rotary button: From the Berker (2891), Gira (30900)or Jung (240-10) range, as appropriate
Note: Control with a combination of two or more manual control units is notpossible.
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With DIM ICM 10 it is possible to set up a multi-channel lighting system(maximum of 10 channels, see 4.1). The channels are assigned with thechannel selector on the casing.
Meeting rooms, offices, conference rooms, foyers, control rooms, schools
a) Three-switch control
The lighting system is controlled by an ON/OFF switch and a combined louvreswitch combination, consisting of two make contacts.
Pressing the “ON/OFF” switch switches the element on or off; the memoryfunction stores the last brightness value and restores this value when thesystem is switched on again. Pressing the “BRIGHTER” switch when thesystem is switched off causes the module to start at the lowest brightnessvalue; pressing the “DARKER” switch causes the module to start at themaximum brightness value and then adjust either up or down until the endvalue is reached. The combination switch must be connected to the(ON/OFF), (BRIGHTER) and (DARKER) terminals as shown in the diagramabove.
A two-switch arrangement (without the ON/OFF switch) is not possible.
b) Single-switch control
Another option is single-switch control. An ordinary switch can be brieflypressed (< 400 ms) to switch on or off the control gear and therefore theassociated lamps.
If the switch is off and is then pressed for longer (> 400 ms) the moduleautomatically goes into dimmer mode, starting at the lowest brightness valueand continues to increase the brightness level for as long as the switchremains pressed. The process stops when the end value is reached.
If the switch is on and is then pressed for longer (> 400 ms) the module goesto either end value in alternation.
13
Application
Control via a switch
ICM-10
250V10A~
otherswitchesin parallel
OUT
BUS
N
L
1
2
ON/OFF
Three-way switch(detail)
ICM-10
250V10A~ OUT
BUS
N
L
1
2
otherswitchesin parallel
One.way switch(detail)
Wiring diagramfor one-way switch
Wiring diagram for three-way switch
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If one-way switches are used only the and terminals need to beconnected. Terminals and remain unconnected.
Ordinary installation cable can be used for the connection from the switchesto the modules. The cable should not be more than 50 m in length. If there ismore than one control point in the room the switch combinations can beconnected in parallel. A mixed combination of one-way and three-way switches is possible.
The infra-red remote control, in combination with the IR receiver, is used forcentral wireless dimming and switching of pushbutton dimmer/IR controlmodule DIM ICM 10. DIM ICM 10 has a connection for the IR receiver that isprotected against polarity reversal. The IR receiver can be installed togetherwith the DIM ICM 10 anywhere in the room.
The infra-red-remote control can be used to control ten lighting channelsindividually or with the common control button. There is an ON/OFF buttonand a BRIGHTER/DARKER button combination for each channel. (The lastrow of buttons enables all the lighting channels installed in a multi-channelsystem to be controlled at the same time).
Because the selected carrier frequency is 455 kHz, data transfer from the IRremote control is not affected by IR interference from fluorescent lamps.
The range of the transmitter is ten meters.
14
Control with IR remote controlDIM FB and IR receiver DIM IE
Optional RCconnection
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
Fluorescent lamp
Fluorescent lamp
Fluorescent lamp
Fluorescent lampSwitch
Furtherswitch
ON/OFF
Control with DIM ICM-10 with direct use of the switching contact (for the maximum number of ECGs see Table 1)
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Note: The BUS connection is required only in combination with DIM BK 10required (see 4.1).
Table 1
Maximum switching contact loadNo. ECG model10 HF 1x58/230-240 DIM5 HF 2x58/230-240 DIM16 HF 1x36/230-240 DIM8 HF 2x36/230-240 DIM16 HF 1x18/230-240 DIM8 HF 2x18/230-240 DIM20 QT-D/E 1x18/230-240 DIM20 QT-D/E 1x26/230-240 DIM20 QT-T/E 1x32/230-240 DIM10 QT-T/E 1x42/230-240 DIM10 QT-T/E 2x18/230-240 DIM10 QT-T/E 2x26/230-240 DIM10 QT-T/E 2x32/230-240 DIM
15
Maximum permitted load on thepushbutton dimming /IR controlmodule DIM ICM-10
To further channels(DIM ICM 10)
To further DIM ICM-10 units
OptionalRC connection
Lamp
Lamp
Lamp
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
Contactor
Furtherswitches
switchON/OFF
Control of a maximum of 100 dimmable ECGs with DIM ICM-10
Table 2
Maximum load on the dimmer outputNo. ECG model100 HF ...x.../230-240 DIM100 QT-D/E ...x.../230-240 DIM100 QT-T/E ...x.../230-240 DIM
One DIM SA places the same load on DIM ICM-10 as 3 dimmable ECGs.
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16
189 180
28
30
4.5
Technical data for pushbutton dimming/IR control module DIM ICM-10Reference DIM ICM-10
Dimensions: see dimensional diagram
Weight: 180 g
Maximum ambient temperature: 0 °C … + 40 °C
Terminals: Screw terminals for single wires
Maximum cable cross-section: 2.5 mm2
Rated voltage: 220 V (– 10 %) – 240 V (+ 6 %)
Frequency: AC 50 … 60 Hz; DC not permissible: Destroys unit
Switching contact: 230 V/10 A
Power input: 1 – 2 W
Protection class: 1
Maximum cable lengths:to the switches: 50 mto the bus controller: (DIM BK 10) 300 mto the IR receiver: (DIM IE) 10 m
Control signal range:, , (switch): + 15 V; 0 V
Bus: + 10 V; 0 V, digital signalOut: 1…10 V DC; max. 100 mA
Note: Parallel connection of more than one DIM ICM 10 in a control circuit is not possible.
After an interruption in the power supply (emergency lighting, mains voltagefailures) the lamps remain switched off and have to be switched on again byhand; no memory effect.
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17
SW
28SW
2113
8 21.1
PG
13.
5
approx.35
Technical data for IR receiver diode DIM IEReference: DIM IE
Dimensions: see dimensional diagram
Type of fixing: Drill hole:Ø = 21 mm (PG 13,5)Material thickness: max. 16 mm
Weight: 30 g
Permissible ambient temperatureOperation: 0 ºC to + 40 ºCStorage: 20 ºC to + 40 ºC
Terminals: 3-pin plug connection with mechanicalpolarity reversal protection
Cable length: 70 cm ready made, Can be extended up to 10 m (2 wires + shielding)
Rated voltage: 5 V DC from DIM ICM-10
Power input: 12.5 mW
Note: The DIM ICM 10, DIM FB and DIM IE components are not compatible with scenecontrol components DIM BEAMIT, DIM IRM and DIM IRE.
186
64
Height:16.5 mm
Technical data for IR remote control DIM FBReference: DIM FB
Dimensions: see dimensional diagram
Weight: 100 g
Permissible ambient temperatureOperation: 0 ˚C ... + 50 ˚CStorage: – 20 ˚C ... + 50 ˚C
Transmitter range: 10 m (no shadowing)
Rated voltage: 6 V DC (battery)4 x 1.5 V (micro)
Battery type: IEC LR 03 (micro)
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Saving energy with daylight
18
3. Basic circuits: Daylight-dependent controllers
The sun is the free and inexhaustible source of energy for our planet and also our most powerful source of light. We should make use of what it has tooffer in order to reduce the amount of energy we need to supply and thereforeour costs. And how can we do this? By producing only as much artificial lightas we need to make up what we don’t get from the sun.
A light sensor measures the brightness in the room and controls it with theappropriate dimmable electronic control gear so that a predefined lightinglevel is maintained at all times. This means that not only can energy be savedon sunny days but full use can be made of the available daylight on overcastdays.
Depending on the light sensor and the ECG used, energy savings ofmore than can be achieved.
For a comparison of the various sensors see Section 7.3. Project-specificcost/benefit calculations can be easily produced with the ECOS 99 program(see 8.3)
Obviously, the further into the centre of a room you go, the less daylight isavailable. For this reason, as in this example, each of the three lighting stripson the ceiling can be controlled by its own sensor. This arrangement achieves maximum energy savings since each of the stripsbenefits from constant lighting control.
Annual energy consumption of a 1x58 W luminaire in a typical officeapplication (2300 h), comparison of different control gear. Constant lighting control provides energy savings of 60% even comparedwith efficient 100% ECG operation.
1st Light sensor 2nd Light sensor 3rd Light sensor
Illuminance En
Constant setpoint value
Lighting strip 1 Lighting strip 2 Lighting strip 3
Lighting strip 1
Lighting strip 2
Lighting strip 3
LLG lead-lag circuit
100% ECG operation
Constant lighting control
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19
DIM PICO is a simple light sensor for dimmable ECGs with a 1…10 Vinterface for installation in a single luminaire or for applications in individualoffices.
This mini light sensor has a light control function that reduces the amount ofartificial light by approximately 50% measured against the increase in daylight.
The diagram shows how a typical workplace installation works for a lightinglevel of 500 lux.
In large rooms or if strip lighting is installed, use of more than one DIM PICOmay lead to different brightness values on the ceiling. Mini constant unit DIM
MICO is recommended for such applications.
Single luminaires, individual offices
The light sensor should be mounted on the lamp with a T8 clip or a T5 clip asshown in the diagram. One side of the lamp clip has two nipples at the endsso the cable can be routed properly along the side of the fluorescent lamp.The sensor can also be installed in the luminaire with a suitable support to beconstructed by the user.
• The light sensor should be set with the aid of a lux meter with little daylight(evenings, darkened room) in a room furnished for use.
• Turn the casing of the DIM PICO until the aperture is barely open.
• The luminaire should be operated for approx. 30 minutes to ensure that theluminous flux has stabilised.
• Turn the casing to increase the aperture until the unit starts to dim thelamp(s). Turn back the setting slightly so that the luminaire does not start todim too early.
• When making adjustments to the light sensor you should remember thatyour own body will affect the luminous flux that reaches the light sensor.You should therefore stand well away from the sensor to check the finalsetting.
• In the case of luminaires in comparable positions you can copy the settingsfrom one photocell to the next by marking the position of the casing.
• Note: The time constant in the light sensor means that you need to wait afew seconds after each adjustment so that the luminous flux can stabilise.
3.1 Single-luminaire sensor DIM PICO
Application
Installation
Operation
1500
1000
500
500 1000 1500
Work surfacelighting (lux)
Daylight (lux)
Luminous flux fromluminaire
DaylightTotel with DIM PICO
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20
Control via DIM PICO
On/offswitch
white
striped
DIM ECG
Maximum of 5 ECGs on the control line
lamp
Leave at least 5 cm free from the end of the lamp.
21.4 mm
Lamp
Technical data for DIM PICO Reference DIM PICO
Output 1…10 V-Signal
Load capacity of the output max. 3 mA (maximum of 5 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE)
Cable length 700 mm
Cable type 2 x 0.5 mm 2 (soldered ends)
Polarity – : striped cable+: white cableNote: Reversing the connections Will not damage the light sensor.
Measurement angle 50°
Ambient temperature 5°C to 55°C
Protection class Class II
Type of protection IP 20
Weight 21 g
Material Makrolon/polycarbonate
Note: In the case of screw terminals, the soldered ends have to be removedto ensure reliable contact.Two plastic clips (for T8 and T5 lamps) are included.
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21
3.2 Mini constant unit DIM MICO Mini constant unit DIM MICO is the standard solution for constant lightingcontrol for strip lighting. The control function is built in.
DIM MICO does not need a separate power supply; the control current of theECG is sufficient. The two-pole connection cable is connected directly to the1…10V control input of the dimmable ECG. A trim potentiometer is providedat the side for precise and continuous adjustment of the lighting level.
The mini constant unit can control a maximum of 100 QUICKTRONIC®
DIMMABLE units, thereby eliminating the major weakness of single luminairecontrol, namely the different impressions of brightness on the ceiling.
Groups of luminaires that have the same proportion of daylight (zones ofequal brightness) are controlled by a single DIM MICO. In rooms with striplighting arranged parallel to the window (such as in schools and offices) werecommend using one DIM MICO per strip.
The casing for single-hole mounting opens up a wide range of possibilities.DIM MICO is supplied with a mounting bracket (the mounting bracket canalso be removed) so that it can be clipped directly on the fluorescent lamp (T8 tubular lamp or OSRAM DULUX L).
Strip lighting, individual offices, open-plan offices, schools
• The light sensor should be placed within the room so that it registers boththe artificial light and natural daylight as mixed light.
• The light sensor must be installed so that objects or persons do notmaterially affect the measurements.
- Do not install directly next to a window (minimum angle to the window40°, rule of thumb: l > 0.8 h see diagram)
- The “eye” of the light sensor should not be directly exposed to the lightfrom the luminaires.
- Do not install directly in passageways (in corridors or on doors)
• The light sensor should be set in artificial light (at night).
• Reversing + and – causes the light to be set at its lowest dimmer setting(the ECG is not damaged as a result).
Applications
Installation notes, operation
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The mounting bracket of the DIM MICO must not be placed near the lamp electrodes (risk of overheating), nor where a wire coming loose from aterminal could come into contact with it.
22
Installation instructions
Control via DIM MICO
Min. clearance l
Win
dow
Light sensor
Hei
ght a
bove
win
dow
sill
h
Lamp
with mounting bracket with mounting bracket
LampDIM ECG
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
Maximum of 100 ECGs on the control line
On/offswitch
brown
white
Mini constant unit
Lamp
Lamp
Note: Maximum control line length: 100 m
Technical data for mini constant unit DIM MICOReference DIM MICO
Dimensions see dimensional diagram
Weight 100 g (incl. bracket)
Operating temperature 0 ºC to + 45 ºC
Cable length 80 cm cable
Control range 15-800 lux (illuminance at mini constant unit)
Detection angle 90°
Maximum permissible cable length 100m(DIM MICO — ECG)
Output 1…10V control signal
Protection class IP20
Control and load connections see wiring diagrams
Settling time for the control output approx. 20 seconds (depends on the control difference)
Load capacity of the control output 50 mA (approx. 100 ECGs)
Single-hole installation 19 mm dia. hole
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Multisensor DIM MULTI is designed for lighting control at workplaces or inrooms. It maintains the light at a constant level. If sufficient daylight is availablethe lighting system is switched off. It has an integrated motion detector sothat the lighting is only switched on if there is at least one person in the room.This is the most efficient form of lighting control and achieves energy savingsof 70% and more.
Strip lighting, individual offices, open-plan offices, schools
There are four different modes of operation:
• Alternative 1: DIM MULTI is used as a standalone unit to switch andcontrol the lighting in one area.
• Alternative 2: More than one DIM MULTI is installed and each is used toswitch and control a separate area; all the units take part in motiondetection.
• Alternative 3: One DIM MULTI switches and controls a relatively largearea; several additional DIM MULTI units are linked together to increase thedetection area.
• Alternative 4: The motion detectors are deactivated (turn the switch to 0).
23
Applications
3.3 Multisensor DIM MULTI
Modes of operation
Alternative 1: • Single office• Only DIM MULTI
Alternative 3: • Open plan office, large area to cover• Shared presence detector• Shared lighting control
Alternative 4: • Single or open plan office• Motion detector inactive• Connect illuminated control switch on supply side
Alternative 2: • Open plan office, large area to cover• Shared presence detector• Separate lighting control
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The brightness value to be maintained in the room or at the workplace can beset on the multisensor. It detects the level of mixed light (comprising artificiallight and natural daylight) with an integrated brightness sensor and adjuststhe room lighting according to the available daylight. If there is sufficientdaylight it switches the artificial lighting off after a preset delay.
If a presence is no longer detected at the workplace the unit slowly turnsdown the lighting after a preset delay and then switches it off. If someoneenters the room or approaches the workplace the lighting is switched onagain, provided artificial light is required. An additional switch can be used toswitch the lighting on.
The presence detector can be switched off at the unit (O/I switch). Thelighting will remain switched on until sufficient daylight is available and it istherefore no longer required. If the presence detector is deactivated on theunit an illuminated control switch should be connected ahead of it so that thesystem does not switch on again at dusk (Alternative 4).
The motion sensor on the constant light unit has a detection angle of approx.100°, covering an area with a diameter of approx. 7 m in a room with a ceilingheight of 3 m.
If larger rooms or areas are to be monitored, units can be interlinked(alternatives 2+3). Each unit can control the brightness of part of the overallarea. Presence detection is performed jointly however. In this case, it issufficient if one of the units detects movement (alternative 2). The additionalunits may be used simply as motion sensors to increase the detection area orprovide extra cover (alternative 3).
How it works
Detection area and expandingthe presence detectioncapability
3 m
3.5 mDetection field for the motion detector:7 m max.
2.5 m
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25
Design, installation andconnection
Installation instructions
The multisensor can be surface mounted on the ceiling (or, with the lamp clipssupplied, on T8 or T5 fluorescent lamps).
If it is to be mounted on the ceiling you can remove the baseplate from theunit and use screws to attach it to the ceiling. You can then use the cablesupplied to connect it to the lamps, or other suitable cables in the base. Thecontrol unit is simply attached.
With the aid of the lamp clips supplied the unit can be installed in luminaireswith a louvre at least 60 mm wide. The appropriate lamp clip is inserted in thebase of the DIM MULTI so that the entire unit can be attached to 26 mm or16 mm fluorescent lamps. The clip must be placed at the start or end of thelamp to avoid an excessive load on the lamp. The unit can be adjusted todifferent depths of the louvre luminaires by pushing in or pulling out the lampclips.
Wherever possible, the constant light unit should be placed directly above theworkplace for which lighting control is needed. The room brightness shouldalways be measured indirectly; light from the room lighting or workplacelighting should not shine directly into the unit. The optical system of thepresence sensor is designed for a room height of between 2.5 m and 3.0 m.In rooms with higher ceilings the detection density of the motion sensor islower.
If possible, the unit should be installed so that the brightness trimmer facesthe window. This ensures that the light sensor is pointing into the room. Avoidplacing the sensor in drafts (near a ventilator for example).
Wiring diagrams:
DIM MULTI as a standalone unit for switching and controlling an area.
Alternative 1
Maximum of 50 ECGs on the control line
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
Lamp
Lamp
Lamp
Note:If the presence sensor is deactivated an illuminated control switch should beconnected on the supply side
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26
Alternative 2
Maximum load capacity of the switching outputs on DIM MULTI
No. ECG model30 HF 1x18/230-240 DIM
30 HF 1x36/230-240 DIM
20 HF 1x58/230-240 DIM
20 HF 2x18/230-240 DIM
20 HF 2x36/230-240 DIM
10 HF 2x58/230-240 DIM
Alternative 3
Alternative 4
Several DIM MULTI units with joint presence detection, each switching andcontrolling a separate area.
One DIM MULTI for switching and controlling a large area; the area forpresence detection is extended with additional units.
Presence detection is inactive (0); a control switch is connected ahead of the unit.
DIM ECGCircuit 1
To furtherDIM MULTIs
DIM ECGCircuit 2
DIM ECGCircuit 1
To furtherDIM MULTIs
On/Off
DIM ECGCircuit 1
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27
71
58
71
42
Brightness setting
Presencedetection: active (I) inactive (0)
Adjustable switch-off delay for presencedetection (5 – 30 min)
Technical data for multisensor DIM MULTIReference DIM MULTI
Operating voltage: 230Vac 50/60 Hz, DC not permitted (destroys unit)
Fuse protection: External 16A
Power input: Approx. 1W
Operating temperature: 0°C to +50°C
Adjustable light value: Approx. 50-800 lux (directly on the unit)
Detection angle, mounting height: Approx. 100° (light and presence sensor), 2.5–3m (optimum height for motion detection)
Supply and load connections: L, N, switched L (↑ )
Control connections: +, - (1…10 V of the ECG or transformers), B (parallel connection of the motion sensor)*No safety extra-low voltage (no SELV)
Load capacity at control output: 50 mA (approx. 50 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units)
Terminal assignment: See wiring diagram – If incorrectly connectedthere is a risk of failure or destruction
Load capacity at switching output: 5 A ohmic load
Settling time of the control output: Approx. 10–30 seconds(depending on the control difference)
Switch-off delay: 1–3 minutes (depending on the control difference)
Absence delay: Adjustable between 5 and 30 minutes
Parallel connection of units: Maximum of 5 units (motion detection)*
Protection class, type of protection: II (total insulation), IP 20
Maximum cable length: 100 m (control lines 0.5mm2,load and supply lines 1.5mm2)
Cable connection: Screw terminals for single-wire or fine-wireconductors 0.3–1.5mm2 (with 1.5m cable).
Design: Plastic housing for installation on ceilings or in louvre luminaires
Dimensions, weight: W x H x D = 58 x 71 x 42mm, approx. 150 g* Connection B can also be used if the connected ECG is on different phases.
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4.1 Multi-channel systems with remote control
Multi-channel systems with DIM ICM 10 enable different lighting strips in alarge lighting system to be controlled separately with a single remote control.One DIM ICM 10 is needed per lighting channel.
The channels are assigned to the rows of buttons on the IR remote controlwith the aid of the red channel selector on the DIM ICM 10.
There are three ways with DIM ICM 10 of implementing multi-channel lightingcontrol systems with up to ten channels:
1) The DIM ICM 10 units are interconnected via the DIM BK 10 bussystem
A DIM BK 10 bus controlled with an IR receiver is also installed as the centralcontrol unit. No IR receivers are then needed for the DIM ICM 10 units.
Remote control (multiple)
Bus controller DIM BK 10 receives the signals sent by the remote control viathe IR receiver and forwards the processed signals to the connected DIM ICM10 units. In this arrangement the channels can be controlled not onlyindividually but also together at the push of a button. This group controlfeature is possible with the group switch on the remote control and withswitches connected to the DIM BK 10.
Note: In rooms with alcoves and the like it may be necessary to install anumber of IR receivers to ensure proper infra-red links. This is done byconnecting DIM BK 10 bus controllers in parallel (BUS and connections). Ifyou are installing more than one bus control you should set priorities on theDIM BK 10 to avoid data conflicts (rotary switch: 1 to 10).
28
4. Application: Complex or special circuits
DIM BK10 DIM ICM-10
DIM ICM-10 EVG
EVG
DIM ICM-10
DIM FB
DIM IE
ECG
ECG
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2) DIM ICM 10 are installed with one IR receiver each
This multi-channel system consists in principle of a number of independentsingle-channel systems. The wiring is as shown on pages 14f an in the abovewiring diagrams. For a five-channel system, for example, five DIM ICM 10units, five IR receivers and one remote control are needed. Common controlof all the channels cannot be provided with this arrangement, however.
Note: parallel connection of several DIM ICM 10 units in one control circuit isnot possible.
3) Maximum of three channels: several DIM ICM 10 units and one IRreceiver DIM IE
If a maximum of three DIM ICM 10 units are connected to form a multi-channel system there is no need for one of the DIM BK 10 units. The infra-redreceiver IE is connected directly to the DIM ICM 10. Group and individualcontrol are possible.
All the DIM ICM 10 units can be operated with different channel settings. Thesupply voltage to the IR receiver comes from the first DIM ICM 10. The othertwo IE receivers are connected with the IR signal and earth (brown cable andshielding).
29
Multi-channel system with buscontrollers DIM BK 10 and DIMICM 10 (wiring detail)
L1L2L3N
PE
Further switchesfor sum control(optional)
To further channels
Bus controllerDIM BK 10
DIM IE
L
N
BUS
IE
EIN/AUS
(DIM ICM 10)
DIM ICM 10
DIM FB
Combine with wiring diagram from page 15;BUS and must be connected;
, and only if switches are used
Vc whiteIR brownGND shield
Vc whiteIR brownGND shield
DIM ICM 10 #1
DIM ICM 10 #2
DIM ICM 10 #3
IR brown
IR brown
DIM IE
Multi-channel system: three DIM ICM 10 units and one DIM IE
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Technical data for bus controller DIM BK 10Designation: DIM BK 10
Rated voltage: 230 V; 220 V (-10%) to 240 V (+ 6%)
Frequency: AC 50/60 Hz (DC not permissible: destroys unit)
Power input: 1 W
Voltage pulses : To DIN VDE 0160
Continual overvoltage: Up to 300 Vrms (not normal use)
Behaviour at undervoltage or loss of mains voltage: IR remote control or group control inoperable
Effects of incorrect wiring:230 V at control terminal: Unit destroyedReversing of 4 and 6: Incorrect operation of IR remote controls and
group control
Maximum cable lengths:to switches: 50 mto control modules (BUS connection) 300 m
Control signal range:switches (terminals 1, 2, 3): +15 V; 0 VBUS (terminal 4): +15 V; 0 V, digital signal
Delay for changes in luminous flux approx. t = 5 s100% 1% or 1% 100%
Load capacity of the BK-10 50 DIM ICM 10 units or 9 further bus controllers Can be connected within the permissible cable lengths
Dimensions l x w x h: 53 x 49 x 29 mm
Type of fixing: DIN rail with plastic clip
Weight: 80 g
Terminals: Screw terminals without wire protection
Maximum cable cross-section: 2.5 mm2 (single-wire)
Important: On this model the polarity reversal protected connector providedby the manufacturer must be removed and rewired. OSRAM cannot thereforeundertake any guarantee for this solution. OSRAM cannot supply additionalconnectors.(Source: Horst Göbel, D-67005 Ludwigshafen, Germany).
49
53
29
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This scene controller for dimmable ECGs enables up to four lighting groups(channels) to be controlled with a high degree of ease and flexibility. Eachsituation (meeting, PC work, overhead projection, and so on) calls for lightingadapted for the purpose. The various light sources in the room, such asceiling, wall, cove and accent lighting, can be configured with the aid of scenecontrol to create coordinated lighting arrangement that suits the situation.
The small elegant remote control is used to switch any of the four individualchannels on or off and dim them or call up a maximum of four individuallyadjustable lighting scenes.
Halogen lamps can also be included via 1…10 V converters for electronic HT1…10 DIM transformers.
Offices, conference rooms, lecture rooms, exhibition rooms, meeting rooms,restaurants, CAD workplaces
The following three components are needed for scene controller DIM BEAMIT:
DIM BEAMIT 4-channel manual scene transmitterDIM IRM IR module (one DIM IRM per lighting channel)DIM IRE IR eye (one DIM IRE per lighting channel)
It is possible to use one DIM IRE for max. 4 DIM IRM modules.
The manual scene transmitter offers two modes of operation (channel mode,scene mode):
Channel mode (slide switch to Channel setting):
A maximum of four 4 IR modules can be controlled
Button pressed briefly Button held down
ON/OFF Dimmer operates until Max. or Min. is reached *)
*) Direction changes each time
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4.2 Scene controllerDIM BEAMIT
Applications
System components
Manual scene transmitterDIM BEAMIT
IR eyeDIM IRE
IR moduleDIM IRM
DIM ECG
IR moduleDIM IRM
DIM ECG
IR eyeDIM IRE
IR moduleDIM IRM
HT 1-10 DIM HALOTRONIC
Lamp
Lamp
Lamp
Channel 1
Channel 2
Channel 3
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Addressing
1. Set the dial (1) under the battery cover on the manual transmitter to Group A (for other settings of the group switch see end of 4.2).
2. Set Group A on the address switch on the IR module and set the addressaccording to the control button you want.
3. Make sure the transmitter is positioned so that there is a line of sight fromthe transmitter to the receiver windows of all the IR receivers to becontrolled. The maximum range of both types of transmitter is 10 m.
Note: When the button is pressed the red LED must light.
Scene mode (slide switch to Scene setting):
The DIM BEAMIT manual scene transmitter can call up four different scenes.Each control button on the transmitter corresponds to a scene.
The 4/OFF button is provided for use with any particular scene or for the “All OFF” command (all units switched off or returned to the starting position).
NOTE: The OFF command is not set up by default; it has to be programmedby hand.
GROUPA B
CDEF
G
A BC
DEFG
1
2
3Scene Channel
1 2
3 4OFF
Rear view, without battery cover. Set to Group A (example)
View of the keypad (Address buttons 1 to 4)
Key:
1 Group switch
2 Control buttons
3 Slide switch
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Programming a scene
Set Scene to OFF (ALL OFF)
Calling up a scene(switching on)
Deleting a scene
Plan the scene in advance so it can be programmed without interruption.
1. Move the slide switch (2) to the Scene setting.
2. Press a control button (e.g. 1) for the new scene and hold it down for atleast 4 s (until the red LED flashes continuously). Programming mode is activated.
3. Move the slide switch to Channel (the red LED will continue to flash).
4. Set up the scene: The units involved in the scene you are about to set up should be set tothe required state with the manual transmitter (dimmer setting and/orON/OFF).Example: - Luminaire group 1 with address 1/Group A: ON
- Luminaire group 2 with address 2/Group A: 50%- Luminaire group 3 with address 3/Group A: 30%- Luminaire group 4 with address 4/Group A: OFF
NOTE: For reasons of signal reliability, each channel should be switched onor off at least once. If a control button is not pressed within 30 seconds theprogramming mode will shut down automatically. If units are not set withthe manual scene transmitter this setting must therefore be made within 30 seconds.
5. When the scene has been set up move the slide switch back to Scene.The red LED will go out. The scene is now stored.
6. Stick a label with the programming instructions in the appropriate language(choice of four languages) in the battery cover. NOTE: The scenes are stored with scene numbers in the IR module. Theseare permanently assigned to the buttons (1 to 4/OFF) on the manual scenetransmitter. If more than one manual scene transmitter is used in thesame room a maximum of four identical scenes can be programmedand called up on the individual transmitters.
The procedure is the same as for “Programming a scene”. In step 4, however, all the units involved have to be switched to OFF with the manual transmitter or returned to their basic settings.
Press the relevant scene button briefly to switch on the scenestored for that button.
Individual scene An individual scene can be replaced by setting up a newone over it
All scenes Move slide switch to Scene. Hold down the 4/OFFbutton for at least 10 s. The red LED will flash slowly atfirst and then rapidly. All scenes are now deleted.
33
Programming a scene1 Move slide switch to Scene.
2 Press control button (1 to 4/OFF) for more than 4 s until the red LED flashes
3 Move slide switch to Channel
4 Set up the scene with the manualtransmitter:
5 Move slide switch to Scene (the red LED will go out).
The scene is stored.
Deleting a scenePress control button 4/OFF for more than 10 s (the LED will flash rapidly)
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IR module DIM IRM IR modules use the 1…10 V interface to control the dimmable ECGs. The IR modules themselves can be controlled from a DIM BEAMIT scenetransmitter or with an external switch on the IR module (see wiring diagram).A number of switches can be connected in parallel. (Note: Only non-illuminated switches can be connected to the switch terminal of the IRmodule, with a switch connection cable no longer than 100 m).
IR module DIM IRM is designed for installation in luminaires.
Switching: IR module DIM IRM uses a relay contact to switch the connectedload (dimmable ECG) on or off. Up to four ECGs can be switched directly.Because of the high peak currents that occur when an ECG is switched on,luminaire groups with five or more ECGs have to be switched via a powerrelay.
Dimming: The DIM IRM module uses the 1…10 V control output to controlthe brightness of the fluorescent lamp. A maximum of 50 ECGs can beconnected. If more than 50 ECGs are to be connected a DIM SA signalamplifier will also be needed.
Addressing: see above
The IR eye is separate from the DIM IRM module. It is used as a receiver forthe infra-red signal from DIM BEAMIT.
To ensure it operates correctly and achieves its intended range of 10 m, theIR eye must have a line of sight to the transmitter and must be placed whereit is shielded as far as possible from other light sources.
A BC
DEFG
1 23
45678
1
2
ADDRESS GROUP
40
178
200
190
Setting the addressing switch
Height: 31
IR eye DIM IRE
Key:
1 addressing switch2 Fine fuse (T 6.3 A)
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Installation instructions The IR eye must be placed so that it can be reached by the infra-red signal of the IR transmitter. If the connecting cable (2 m) is too short it may beextended to 10 m. This extension cable must have the same number of wires,the same colour of wires and the same insulation thickness as the originalconnecting cable (recommended cross-section: 1.5 mm2). Do not run cablefor the IR eye parallel to the earth conductor.
CAUTION: IR eyes are not suitable for outdoor applications (IP 20).The IR eye must never be connected to the mains.
QUICKTRONICDIM ECG
QUICKTRONICDIM ECG
QUICKTRONICDIM ECG
Switch
LN
L’N
NLT
IR moduleDIM IRM
IR eyeDIM IRE
+–
– +
1…10 V
IR eye
brownblackblue
Earthing via luminaire casing
(mm)
14–
16
10–
13
5–
9
1–
4
ø 46 mm
20 m
m
10 m
m
Installation 1 Drill a 13 mm hole in the suspended ceiling
2 Set the clamping springs of the IR eyeaccording to the ceiling thickness (seediagram)
3 Push the supply cable with the three wireends into the hole
4 Insert the IR eye in the hole and turn to theleft as far as it will go
5 Route the cable to the place where IRmodule DIM IRM is installed.
(To remove the IR eye, turn it to the left andwithdraw it from the hole)
Adjustable clearances (see diagram)1– 4 mm5–9 mm
10–13 mm14–16 mm
Technical data for manual scene transmitter DIM BEAMITReference DIM BEAMIT
Dimensions 80 x 52 x 15 mm
Voltage supply Battery: 1.5 V alkaline (micro, LR 03, AAA, AM4)
Battery life Approx. 2 to 3 years
IR carrier frequency 447.5 kHz
Range Max. 10 m
Coding: 28 possibilities (7 groups of four addresses each)
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The components are compatible with all other BEAMIT components suppliedby the Feller company that carry the . symbol.
The above mentioned components are not compatible with systemcomponents DIM ICM 10, DIM FB, DIM IE or DIM BK 10.
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Technical data for IR module DIM IRMReference DIM IRM
Control output 1…10 V, for a maximum of 50 ECGs, 60 mA (current sink)
Rated voltage 230 – 240 V/50–60 HzDC not permissible
Power range 1000 VA (if five or more ECGs use power relay)
Dimensions 200 x 40 x 31 mm
Hole spacing 190 mm
Type of protection IP 20, dry installation
Temperature range 0 – 55 °C
Intrinsic consumption approx. 0.75 W
Protection Fine fuse T 6.3 A (quartz sand filled)
Coding 56 possibilities (7 groups of eight addresses each)
Switch input Present, any number can be connected in parallel, use non-illuminated switches
A maximum of two IR eyes can be connected to an IR module DIM IRM (parallel connection).IRM module DIM IRM must be supplied permanently with power. The lighting scenes have to be set up again if there is an interruption in power supply lasting morethan 24 hours.CAUTION: Multiple IR modules DIM IRM cannot be connected to one IR eye.
Technical data for IR eye DIM IREReference DIM IRE
IR carrier frequency 447.5 kHz
Dimensions Ø 46 x 20 mm
Thickness of suspended ceiling 1–16 mm
Hole Ø 13 mm
Cable length 2 m, can be extended to 10 m
Type of protection IP 20
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Troubleshooting
Fault Cause Remedy
Load does not light up No supply voltage Check fuse/fine fuseor react Replace fine fuse with one of
the same type and value (quartz sand filled)
Load defective Check fluorescent lamp and ECG
LED function display on the IR Replace battery in the transmitter does not light when transmitter a button is pressed. The batteryin the IR transmitter is flat.
Fluorescent lamp defective Replace lamp
Incorrect installation Get a qualified electrician to check the installation
The load (lamps etc.) only The IR beam is not hitting the Position the transmitter so thatwork via externals switches IR receiver window the IR beam hits the IR eyeand not via infra-red The IR eye is not properly Check the wiring
connected
The transmitter and receiver Check the transmitter andaddresses do not match receiver addresses
LED function display on the IR Replace the battery in the transmitter does not light when transmittera button is pressed. The battery in the IR transmitter is flat.
A scene cannot be No scenes have been stored Program a scenecalled up
The control button has been pres- Don’t press the control button sed for too long (max. 400 ms) as long
The receiver for a scene is The receiver is not being Call up the scene again innot reacting to the call-up reached by the call-up signal the direction of the receivercommand
The receiver was not reached Re-program the sceneby the programming signal
Note: Significance of the group switchChannel mode: A maximum of 28 channels can be controlled with the DIMBEAMIT manual scene transmitter (this can be set with the group switch atthe back of the manual transmitter). Up to 28 channels can therefore be usedin large offices with several manual transmitters.
Scene mode: Since the scenes are stored in the IR module under scenenumbers, it should theoretically be possible to incorporate 28 channels intothe four scenes. However it is not very practical to keep resetting the groupswitches each day (in channel mode). The setting on the group switch has noeffect on how the scenes are called up. If more than one manual scenetransmitter is used in the same room a maximum of four scenes can beprogrammed and called up from the transmitters.
We therefore recommend that you use the BEAMIT system primarilyas a four-channel system.
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The two-part DIM MULTI 2 multisensor system is designed for daylight-dependent lighting control for individual luminaires (primarily floor-standingluminaires) or for room lighting. The lighting system is switched on by amotion sensor only if at least one person is present in the room. The setpointvalue is set on a central switch (standard pushbutton switch), or, if you needto, you can switch to manual control mode.
The kit supplied comprises the following two components:
• Multisensor controller (for installation in luminaires)
• Light and motion sensor (integrated in a single casing)
Floor-standing luminaires, suspended strip lighting
1. Normal operation
• When someone enters the room the presence sensor switches the light on(provided the setpoint value is not exceeded). The light sensor detects thelevel of mixed light (comprising artificial light and natural daylight) andadjusts the room lighting according to the available daylight.
• If there is sufficient daylight it switches the artificial lighting off after a presetdelay (10 minutes). As daylight fades the lighting system is switched backon, provided there is at least one person still present.
• If a presence is no longer detected the unit slowly turns down the lightingafter an adjustable delay (1 to 30 minutes) and then switches it off after thepreset switch-off delay (10 minutes). If someone enters the room the lightingis switched on again, provided artificial light is required, and returns to itsconstant value.
• If the lighting system is turned up or dimmed down and a new light value isnot stored the system goes into control mode. Daylight has no effect on thelight value set. After the system has been switched off and on again(manually or by the presence sensor) the unit returns to the stored controlvalue.
2. Semi-automatic operation
It is possible to change to semi-automatic operation (also called holiday modeor green mode) with an external switch (possibly concealed) or with suitablewiring at the multisensor controller.
• In semi-automatic mode the lighting system is not automatically switchedon by movement within the room. You have to use the switch. Thisarrangement ensures that luminaires that are not being used (in holidayperiods, for example) are not switched on unnecessarily.
• If the lighting system is switched off because there is ample natural daylight,it is switched on again as daylight fades and the motion sensor detectssomeone in the room.
• Turn the lighting up and dim it down by holding down the button until themaximum and minimum values are reached; pressing the switch againreverses the direction.
• Store the lighting value as a constant value by pressing the control buttontwice. If the value has been successfully stored the lamp will flash.
• Switch on or off by pushing the button briefly.
• If the lighting system is switched off while there is someone still in thedetection area it will remain switched off and can only be switched on againmanually or if someone enters the room after a certain adjustable delay.
38
4.3 Floor-standing luminaireswith DIM MULTI 2
Operation
Setting and using the setpoint value
Application
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39
Operation without a motion sensor
The multisensor controller can also be operated without a motion sensor andonly with a light sensor. In normal operation, the unit now switches the lightingsystem on and off according to the lighting conditions and maintains thelighting level at the stored constant value.
Mains voltage interruption (via a switch or break contact) or failure
When power returns after an interruption in the mains voltage the lightingsystem switches on again (after an adjustable delay) and returns to the storedconstant value.
Function Action
Switch on luminaire Press button briefly. The luminaire only switches on if there is someone in the room.The luminaire adjusts to the last light value stored.
Switch off luminaire Press button briefly. The luminaire switches off after a short delay, irrespective of the operating condition.
More light required Hold down button until the required higher light value is reached.
Less light required Hold down button until the required lower light value is reached.
Go from more light to less Release the switch briefly and hold light or vice versa down again.
Store setpoint value Double-clicking stores the last light value.The last value stored is retained indefinitely, even if the luminaire is not connected to the power supply. The lamp will flash to indicate that the value has been successfully stored.
Switch on one or more Briefly interrupting the power supply luminaires together (switched socket, etc.) switches on all the (emergency ON) luminaires connected to this circuit. They
each adjust to the last light values stored for them.
Overview of the functions of the central switch
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The light sensor has an axial detection angle of 130° and the motion sensor adetection angle of approx. 100°, which means that an area with a diameter ofaround 7 m can be covered in a room with a ceiling height of 3 m.
To increase the detection area or provide denser coverage, a number ofsensors can be connected to the multisensor controller. A mixed value(average value) from the connected sensors is then used to measure the lightvalue.
1. Multisensor controller
The casing of the multisensor controller can be installed directly in theluminaires to be controlled. It is fixed in place with two screws. The connected control gear or transformers are supplied directly from theswitching output of the multisensor controller. Its neutral conductor can berouted to the load. When installing the unit, make sure to set the desired delayfor presence detection. The unit must be installed in an enclosed casing or ina luminaire.
2. Light and motion sensor
The sensor can be installed directly in the luminaires to be controlled. It is fixed in place with two screws. If possible, the light and motion sensorsshould be installed so that they point at the people to be detected. The roombrightness should always be measured indirectly; direct light from the roomlighting or workplace lighting should be avoided. Avoid placing the sensor indrafts (near a ventilator for example) as this may cause the sensor to triggerunnecessarily.
Installation and connection
40
Increasing the detection area
3 m
3.5 mDetection field for the motion detector:7 m max.
2.5 m
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41
Wiring diagrams
2 3 4 5
N
1L
12 13 14 15
8 9 10 11 6 7
Out, max. 20mA1…10V 0V
Delay time
1-30min.
SwitchesAutomatic/semi-automatic
Light and motion sensor
Switches:On/offBrighter/darkerStore
Multisensor controller
green yellow brown white
Light and motion sensor
green yellow brown white
Light and motion sensor
1. Multisensor controller with a light and motion sensor in normal operation.
2. Multisensor controller with several light and motion sensors and achangeover switch for semi- automatic operation.
green yellow brown white
2 3 4 5
N
1L
12 13 14 15
Light and motion sensor8 9 10 11 6 7
Out, max. 20mA1…10V 0V
Switches:On/offBrighter/darkerStore
Delay time
1-30min.
Multisensor controller
Light and motion sensor
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42
Technical data for DIM MULTI 2 1. Multisensor controllerOperating voltage: 230 – 240V, ~ 50/60 Hz, DC not permitted (destroys unit)Fuse protection: External 16 APower input: Approx. 1 W Operating temperature: 0 °C to + 50 °C Adjustable light value: Approx. 20 - 1000 lux (directly at the sensor)Supply and load connections: L, N, PE, switched L (`↑ )Control connections: +, - (1…10 V), sensor and pushbutton or
switch inputs < 10 VDC, nosafety extra-low voltage (SELV)
Load capacity of control output: 100 mA (approx. 100 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLEunits), 3 mA active for power dimmer
Terminal assignment: See wiring diagram or printed label If incorrectly connected there isa risk of failure or destruction
Load capacity at switching output: 5 A ohmic load ⇒ 30 * HF 1x18/230-240 DIM, 20 * HF 2x18/230-240 DIM,30 * HF 1x36/230-240 DIM, 20 * HF 2x36/230-240 DIM,20 * HF 1x58/230-240 DIM, 10 * HF 2x58/230-240 DIM
Control time for maintaining 30 s (for full control range)constant value:Delay for absence: Adjustable between 1 and 30 min
(set-screw on the casing)Control delay: 30 s from 100 % to minimum luminous fluxSwitch-off delay: 10 min (after lighting system is dimmed
by light or absence)Parallel connection of sensors: A maximum of 3 light and motion sensorsProtection class, type of protection: I (protective earth), IP 20Maximum cable length: 100 m (control lines 0.5 mm2, load and supply
cables 1.5 mm2)Control terminals: Plug-in terminals for single-wire conductors
0.1 – 0.75 mm2, fine-wire conductors 0.1 – 0.5 mm2
Supply and load terminals: Plug-in terminals for single-wire conductors 0.1 – 1.5 mm2, fine-wire conductors 0.1– 1.0mm2
Dimensions, weight: W x H x D= 189 x 30 x 29 mm, hole spacing 180 mm, approx. 150 g
Note: If the luminaire does not switch on immediately the switch is actuated,cover the sensor with your hand and try again.
‰ 189‰‰ 180
28
304.
5
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43
2. Light and motion sensorOperating voltage: 5 VDC (from multisensor controller)Power input: Approx. 5 mW Operating temperature: 0 °C to +50 °C Operating range: Approx. 20 – 1000 lux
(together with multisensor controller)Connections: green (+ 5 V), yellow (light signal),
brown (0 V), white (motion signal) No safety extra-low voltageIf incorrectly connected there is a risk of failure or destruction
Detection area 130° light sensor, 100° motion detector
Parallel connection of sensors: A maximum 3 light and motion sensorsProtection class, type of protection: II (total insulation), IP 20Maximum cable length: 50 m (2 m available at the sensor)Dimensions: See dimensional drawingWeight: Approx. 60 g
Cable lengthapprox. 2 m
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44
4.4 Choice of manual control orconstant lighting control
Maximum of 50 ECGs on the control line
Manual control unitHF DIM MCU
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
brown
white
Mini constant unitDIM MICO
Note: The maximum length of the control line is 50 m
Often you will only want to dim the lighting manually when it is too bright inthe room. In such cases it is sufficient simply to connect DIM MICO and DIMMCU in parallel (without a changeover switch). The light sensor must setwhen DIM MCU is at its 100% setting.
Maximum of 50 ECGs on the control line
Manual control unitHF DIM MCU
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
brown
whiteChangeoverswitch
Mini constant unitDIM MICO
Either of the two controllers can be selected by switching at the positive pole of the control line.
Note: The maximum length of the control line is 50 m
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45
Frequent on/off switching is not ideal for fluorescent lamps or compactfluorescent lamps. Up to now, incandescent lamps have therefore beenpreferred for applications that involve extremely frequent on/off switching,despite the high power consumption. In its standby mode, QUICKTRONIC®
DIMMABLE dims the light whenever it is not needed, eliminating unnecessaryswitching and saving energy.
What’s more, since the light is not completely switched off there is alwaysenough residual light to find your way around. Full light is available instantly,with no pre-heating delay.
Typical applications for this standby circuit include all applications withfrequent on/off switching, such as stairwells, corridors and undergroundgarages, particularly if the light is controlled with motion detectors or timeswitches.
Stairwells, underground garages, corridors
The power ON/OFF information from the motion detector is converted bysignal converter DIM SC into a 1…10 V control voltage which is then used toadjust the dimmer setting between 100% and 1%. The motion detector musthave a proper switching contact; units with Triac switches (for two-wire con-nection, for example) would still need a base load. Several motion detectorsmay be connected in parallel, according to manufacturers’ instructions.
4.5 Standby modes
Application
Standby switching with motion detector
Further luminairesMotion detector
Signal converter
DIM ECG
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A special time switch for stairwell lighting (Siemens model 5TT 1302) is usedfor standby switching of the dimmable ECG.
At the push of a button the stairwell lighting time switch switches thedimmable ECG on (100% light). After a maximum of 10 minutes (the time canbe adjusted) the light is dimmed to a preselected level. After a total of 30minutes it is switched off entirely. This 30-minute cycle is restarted each timethe switch is operated.
Standby mode brings its greatest benefit in the evening when the stairwell ismost heavily used. The light changes only between the two settings andactual use of the light switch is rare. At night-time when the stairwell is notused for lengthy periods the remaining 13% power consumption at the lowestdimmer setting is also saved.
For technical data for automatic stairwell switches see the Siemens catalogue.
Since the switch acts on the mains voltage (L) it can be replaced by a motiondetector. Parallel connection with the switch is also possible.
Since the switch-on time is set on the stairwell lighting time switch the switch-on time on the motion detector can and should be set to minimum.
46
Standby switching with timeswitch for stairwell lighting
Standby switching with stairwelllighting time switch and motiondetector
Further luminaires
Stairwell time switch
TSwitch
DIM ECG
Further luminaires
Stairwell time switch
T
DIM ECG
Motion detector
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47
Lighting systems with daylight-dependent light control can be operated moreeffectively if the artificial light is switched off as soon as there is sufficientnatural daylight. Such a system consists of a DIM KAD-S lighting controlsystem, a light sensor and a setpoint generator.
The advantage over the other light sensors for constant lighting control is thatan external setpoint generator can be provided in an easily accessible place.
This is useful if the room has such a high ceiling that the sensors are difficultto access.
An alternative to the DIM KAD-S is the AQAD-S unit supplied by Altenburger(order directly from Altenburger or your local retailer). This unit has a setpoint generator built-in.
Offices, factories
A lighting system controlled by a DIM KAD-S unit has two possible modes ofoperation:
1. Semi-automatic with the restart inhibitor off
The setpoint generator is used to select the brightness value to be maintained(e.g. 500 lx). The artificial light moves only between “0” and the fixedmaximum value.
The constant lighting control system continuously compares the actual valuewith the setpoint value and sends the control voltage needed to adjust thebrightness of the artificial light to the ECGs after a fixed delay of around 3seconds.
The time taken to go from 100% luminous flux to the lowest dimmer settingor vice versa is 50 seconds.
If the daylight component at the reference location (light sensor) exceeds thesetpoint value the constant lighting control system switches off the artificiallight after a delay of 4 minutes either directly or (if the wattage is relativelyhigh) with a floating relay contact via contactors (or relays) that can be setseparately.
If, during these 4 minutes, the brightness level dips below the setpoint valueagain (as clouds pass over the sun, for example) this time will not start againuntil the brightness level rises back above the setpoint value.
This delay has been selected so that rapid changes in conditions at thelowest dimmer setting do not cause the system to repeatedly switch on andoff again.
The DIM KAD-S module automatically switches the lighting system on againwhen the brightness level falls below the setpoint value.
4.6 Systems with lighting controlsystem DIM KAD-S
Applications
Operation
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Semi-automatic control with aconstant lighting control systemand light sensor
2. Semi-automatic with the restart inhibitor on
Instead of automatic activation, you can select manual restart with the“Restart inhibitor” switch on the constant lighting control system. In this case,the lighting system is switched on with the ON/OFF switch. In all otherrespects this operating mode is the same as described in 1. above.
The advantages of constant lighting control with automatic shutdown lie notonly in the savings in residual energy at the lowest dimmer setting but also inlonger lamp life. Because the lamps are switched off, the number of hoursthat they operate each day is reduced and therefore the relamping interval isincreased.
The delays indicated on page 47 depend on the control variables in theconstant lighting control circuit, so in actual practice they may vary slightlyfrom these values according to the prevailing lighting conditions. As far asrestarting the lamps is concerned, you should be aware that this takes placeslightly below the setpoint value (built-in hysteresis). This is necessary toprevent the lighting system being permanently switched on and off around theilluminance setpoint.
The setpoint generator should be wired as shown below, using a standardpotentiometer (potentiometer circuit). This wiring diagram is better than the diagram on page 29 (particularly if theilluminance exceeds 500 lx at the light sensor).
NL
NL
NL
NL
–
–
–
+
+
+ 4
3
2
1
4321
4321
DIM ECG
N – +L
ON/OFF Out+–
NL
Light sensorLF/d/D Maximum of 50 ECGs on the control line
Lamp
Lamp
Lamp
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
KAD-SIn+
–
Lightsensor
+12V
–VC
On/offswitch
+–
3 blue
2 red
1 green
ElectronicpotentiomerSetpointgenerator22 kΩ
NL
NL
NL
NL
–
–
–
+
+
+ 4
3
2
1
4321
4321
N – +L
Out+–
NL
KAD-SIn+
–
+12V
–VC
+–
DIM ECG
Light sensorLF/d/D Maximum of 50 ECGs on the control line
Lamp
Lamp
Lamp
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
On/offswitch
3 blue
2 red
1 green
Setpointgenerator22 kΩ
ON/OFF
Lightsensor
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Setpoint generator: 22kOhm potentiometer (in potentiometer circuit) orelectronic potentiometer (normal + and –cabling)
ON/OFF switch: The switch input must not be bridged
Restart inhibitor ON: The ON/OFF switch must be connected, otherwisethe lamp cannot be switched
Restart inhibitor OFF: The ON/OFF switch is not needed; switching of thephase before the DIM KAD-S is possible
Effect of voltage interruption: The DIM KAD-S has a memory function; inother words, after a voltage interruption the module resumes operation at itslast setting
Light sensor: The DIM PICO and DIM MICO light sensors are not suitable
Maximum sensitivity at the light sensor: 1000 lx
Temperature: Temperatures up to 55°C are not critical
49
Notes
2,2
19,2
20,5
2819
1346
max. 8
237 230
30
29
4,5
Light sensor LF/d/D (included in scope of supply)
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50
4.7 Signal amplifier DIM SA
Technical data for constant lighting control system DIM KAD-SReference DIM KAD-SDimensions See dimensional diagramDistance between mounting holes See dimensional diagramType of fixing Screws Ø = 4 mmWeight 200 gOperating temperature 0 ºC to + 45 ºCTerminals Plug-in terminals
Mains terminals max. 1.5 mm2
Control terminals max. 0.5 mm2
Light sensor connections green:12Vred: Vcblue: -
Rated voltage 220 V (-10%) to 240V (+6%) Frequency AC 50 & 60 Hz; DC not permitted: destroys unitPower input 1.5 mWProtection class I (with PE because of metal casing)Control output 50 mA (approx. 50 ECGs or 15 signal amplifiers)Relay contact AC 5 A (approx. 15 ECGs)Light sensors LF/d/D (included in scope of supply)*Setpoint generator External with trimmer and rotary potentiometers(22kW)Motion detectors Any number can be connected in parallelInput current 1 mA (to controller)Delay
from 100% to 1% luminous flux: 50 suntil KAD-S switches off: 4 minfor the control circuit: 3s
* Note: The other light sensors (DIM PICO, DIM MICO, DIM MULTI and DIM MULTI 2) are notsuitable for DIM KAD-S.
DIM SA signal amplifiers are required for controlling the brightness of largegroups of dimmable ECGs if the load capacity of the relevant controllers orsensors is exceeded (see table below).
Maximum load capacity of the 1…10 V control output
Controller Number of dimmable ECGsDIM MCU 50DIM ICM 10 100DIM IRM 50DIM MICO 100DIM MULTI 50DIM MULTI 2 30DIM KAD-S 50DIM SC 10DIM SA 100
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Up to 100 dimmable ECGs or 33 further signal amplifiers can be connectedat the output of the DIM SA (one DIM SA places the same load on a controlleras three dimmable ECGs) or a combination of both. In the case of systems with more than 100 ECGs, several signal amplifierstherefore have to be cascaded.
51
NL3
Manual control unitHF DIM MCU
NL
NL
NL
–
–
–
+
+
+ 4
3
2
1
4321
4321
NL
L2
L1
Relay
N – +L3L2L1
Maximum of 100 ECGs on the control line
Signal amplifierDIM SA
In Out+ +––
NL
Lamp
Lamp
Lamp
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
– +
Maximum number of ECGs for switchingdepends on:the load capacity of the automatic cutoutsthe load capacity of the contactors
Block diagram for the 1…10 V control line
DIM SAControllerin out
DIM ECG
Maximum of 100 ECGs
DIM ECG
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4.8 Control via analogue output
Requirements
Technical data for signal amplifier DIM SAReference: DIM SADimensions: See dimensional diagram, casing for
installation in luminairesDistance between mounting holes: See dimensional diagramType of fixing: Screws Ø d 4 mmWeight: 150 gPermissible ambient temperature: – 20 °C& + 50 °CTerminals: Detachable plug terminals for single-wire cablesPermissible wire cross-section
Mains terminals: N, L, PE: 2 x 0.75 mm2 eachControl terminals: 0.5 mm2
Light sensor terminals: +12 V, –, Vc: 0.5 mm2
Rated voltage: 220 V (– 10 %) to 240 V (+ 6%)Battery voltage: DC … Not permissible. Destroys unitFrequency: AC 50 to 60 HzPower input: 2.2 WProtection class: I (with PE, because of metal casing)Effects of incorrect wiring
230 V at control terminal: DestructionReversing of in and out: No defect
Control signal range (In/Out) 1 to 10 V DCLoad capacity of the signal amplifier
Dimmable ECGs: max. 100Other signal amplifier: max. 33
Approval marks v
External control with a 0 -10V analogue output (e.g. PC card) is possible. Thiscontrol module must be able to take the current supplied by the ECG to thecontrol line and reduce the control voltage to at least 1V. Refer to Section 1.1“Properties of the 1…10 V interface”.
The analogue output must meet two requirements. It must be floating. Ittherefore must not be electrically connected to exposed parts or to circuitsthat are subject to SELV requirements (test voltage 2500V; the test voltage forearthed components is 1500V).The analogue output must be able to function as a current sink since it has totake the control current of the QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE control gear. Inmost cases it will not be known whether and how much current an analogueoutput can take but an adapter circuit can always be used if need be.
189 180
28
30
4.5
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The proposed procedure is as follows:
If there are 1, 2 or 3 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units, connect the controlterminals directly to the analogue output; if there are four or moreQUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units you should connect a signal amplifier in thecircuit. Start the system, set the control voltage to 0 V and use a multimeterto check the reading directly at the analogue output. If the measured value isless than 1 V the system is ok and can be used.
If the control voltage is greater than 1 V, the analogue output cannot takeenough current and an additional current sink is needed in the form of aparallel resistance R. To determine the value, connect a potentiometer(approx. 5 W lin) to the analogue output at a control voltage of 0 V and use itto set a control voltage of 1 V. Disconnect the potentiometer and measure theresistance value (must be greater than 680 W), then obtain and connect theappropriate fixed resistance (design 0207, load capacity 0.25W, or possiblythe next lower resistance value).
Dimmable ECGs with a 1…10 V interface can be easily integrated ininstallations that use the instabus EIB system. The link between EIB and the dimmable lighting system is aswitching/dimming actuator. One switching/dimming actuator is needed perlighting group.
The digital bus signal is converted by the switching/dimming actuator into theanalogue 1…10 V control voltage for QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE. The ECGis switched on and off by a built-in relay contact. Parameters can be set forvarious functions, such as on, off, brighter and darker, and a defined controlvoltage can be specified.
Sensors for daylight control and so on are normally connected at the instabuslevel.
Detailed information is available from manufacturers of the instabus EIB system.
53
Adapter circuit
Analogue outpute.g. PC
+
–
+
–
DIM ECG
+
–
+
–
InSignal
amplifierDIM SA
Out
If required
R
4.9 Control using instabus EIB
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Simple control for four preset lighting levels with 100% and 1% luminous fluxand two intermediate values can be provided with two fixed resistors. Thevalues for the resistors for this four-level system are given in the diagramentitled “Guideline values for selecting suitable control resistors” for dimmableECGs.
54
5.1 Circuits with fixed resistors
5. Special circuit diagrams, hints and tips
Control using fixed resistors(four preset values)
Guideline values for selectingsuitable control resistors
NL – +
NL
NL
NL
NL
–
–
–
+
+
+ 4
3
2
1
4321
4321
DIM ECGLamp
Lamp
Lamp
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
R2R1
1 2 3 4R1/2 = RD n
RD: Recommended resistance value from the luminous flux/resistance diagram
On/offswitch
Selectorswitch
Luminous flux as a %age
00
100
Res
ista
nce
in k
Ohm
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
105 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 95
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For use in existing lighting systems with leading-edge phase dimmers, signalconverter DIM SC is required for operating the dimmable ECG. DIM SCshould only be used if it is impossible to lay new cables. The betteroption is to control the system with manual control unit DIM MCU.
Signal converter DIM SC uses the phase signal of a dimmer to generate the1…10 V DC control signal needed for the dimmable ECG.
A 4-wire building wiring system (~ ,L,N,PE), as is required for example ifSiKRYPT is used for dimming, can continue to be used if a signal converter isinstalled. The ECGs must be earthed (i.e. only protection class I applications).
Upgrades
The output of the signal converter is isolated from the mains.A maximum of ten dimmable ECGs or a maximum of three DIM SA signalamplifiers can be connected at the output of the signal converter.
The signal converter forms only the signal for controlling the brightness of thedimmable ECG. For this reason, the leading-edge phase dimmer is used onlyfor controlling the brightness (light/dark) of the lighting system and not forswitching (ON/OFF). If the phase signal is disconnected the luminous flux fallsto its minimum value but the lighting system remains on.
55
5.2 Upgrades: leading-edgephase dimmers and signalconverter DIM SC
Application
Control output
Brightness control with DIM SC
Control with leading-edge phasedimmers and signal converters
Maximum number of ECGs forswitching depends on:the load capacity of the automaticcutoutsthe load capacity of the contactors
NL3
Switch
NL
NL
NL
–
–
–
+
+
+ 4
3
2
1
4321
4321
N
L
L2
L1
Relay
N – +L3L2L1
Max. 10 ECGs on the control line
Signal converterDIM SCMax. 10 ECGs
In
Out +–
N
Lamp
Lamp
Lamp
DIM ECG
L N
Leading-edgephase dimmer
With leading-edge phase dimmers forfluorescent lamps, the additional switchis often integrated in the dimmer. Anadditional switch in a flush-type box is notalways necessary.
Base load
(dimmer-dependen)
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
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An additional mains switch is needed for switching.
Leading-edge phase dimmers may produce harmonics in the mains voltagethat lead to noise in the ECG. If possible, dimmers and ECGs should thereforebe supplied from different mains phases.
Leading-edge phase dimmers for fluorescent lamps often have an additionalmains switch integrated in the dimmer so there is no need for another switchin a second switch box.
A leading-edge phase always needs an ohmic base load in the form of anincandescent lamp or a resistor (approx. 15 to 60 W according to the dimmermanufacturer) in order to operate properly. This means additional losses.
The base load must be installed as close to the dimmer as possible.
Depending on the quality of the leading-edge phase dimmers, the range ofthe phase angle may be limited with the result that it may not be possible tomake full use of the dimming range of the dimmable ECG.
If a common dimmer is used for brightness control for dimmable ECGs andconventional systems there is no guarantee that the lamps will operate insynchronism (uniform change in luminous flux during dimming) and theminimum and maximum luminous fluxes of the two systems may differ fromone another.
If luminaires with conventional dimmers such as SiKRYPT and luminaires withdimmable ECGs are operated on the same mains phase there is likely to benoise from the ECGs. The dimmable ECGs should therefore be connected toa different mains phase than the luminaires with conventional dimmers.
56
Switching
Notes on leading-edge phase dimmers
Combining dimmable ECGs and conventional brightnesscontrol (e.g. SiKRYPT)
189 180
28
30
4.5
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Because fluorescent lamps and compact fluorescent lamps are soeconomical they are of interest, in conjunction with dimmable ECGs, tocinema operators.
After sitting through a film in relative darkness, cinema goers often find that fluorescent lamps being switched on at 1% are too bright for their eyes(this is of course subjective).
Recommendation:
Plan a combined lighting system with fluorescent lamps (providing the mainlighting) and incandescent lamps or low-voltage halogen lamps (for the lowestlighting levels).
After the film the fluorescent lamps are not switched on (contribution offluorescent lamps at the lowest dimmer setting 20 lx for example) until theincandescent lamps have brought the illuminance in the cinema up to 100 lx.The jump in illuminance is then not as obvious (see diagram).
At the start of a film, the curve goes in the opposite direction.
57
5.3 Cinema control
Technical data for signal converter DIM SCReference DIM SCDimensions: See dimensional diagramDistance between mounting holes See dimensional diagramType of fixing: Screws Ø < 4 mmWeight: 100 gPerm. ambient temperature: – 20°C to + 50°CTerminals: Detachable plug terminals for single-wire cablesPermissible wire cross-section
Mains terminals: , N, PE: je 2 x 0.75 mm2
Control terminal: 0.5 mm2
Rated voltage: 220 V (– 10 %) to 240 V (+ 6 %)Frequency: AC 50 - 60 HzMains current: < 5 mAPower input: 1.2 WHarmonic content: Very high with leading-edge phase controlProtection class: I (with PE, because of metal casing)Mains connection: , N, PEEffects of incorrect wiring
230 V at control terminal: Fuse respondsFuse: Fine fuse F 0, 1/250 VControl signal range: 1 … 10 V DCLoad capacity of the signal converter
Dimmable ECG: max. 10or signal amplifier max. 3
Approval marks vAlso suitable for trailing-edge phase dimmers
300 lx
Illum
inan
ce
Time after end of film
100 lx
200 lx
Incandescent lamp+ fl. Lamp
Fluorescent lampsswitched on
Incandescent lamps
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The familiar temperature problems of dimmed fluorescent lamps can beeliminated by limiting the lower dimmer setting as a function of temperature.
L58W as an example:
Below 0ºC the control voltage for the L58W must be increased to at least 4 V.This corresponds to a dimmer setting of around 25%.
The stability threshold depends to a great extent on the lamp tolerances. Fortypes of control in which the lamp starts at 100% (in standby circuits forexample) the temperature limit may be lower. In the case of automatic control,therefore, it should be possible to set both the response temperature and thecontrol voltage. The following circuit is proposed:
The temperature controller may be a room thermostat for controlling theheating system. The switching temperature (0 ºC for example) must beaccurately adjustable. The switch must be a make switch. In other words, itmust be closed at high temperatures. Such components are available withbimetal contacts (e.g. 2NR9 090-1, power supply not needed) or withtemperature sensors (e.g. 2NR9 078, power supply required). Any heatingresistors for thermal feedback or night-time reduction are not connected(contrary to the wiring diagram). The only mains connection is to the powersupply, if required. Different types of protection are needed, depending on theapplication. For further information contact specialists in heating and air-conditioning.
58
5.4 Temperature-dependentcontrol
Con
trol
vol
tage
[V]
Lamp temperature [°C]
–20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 25
5
4
3
2
1
Unstable
Main controller
Auxiliary controllerapprox. 4V, e.g. DIM MCU
Temperature controller
++
+
–
––
1
2
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For customised lighting control the functions of various 1…10V controllers(sensors) can be easily and cost-effectively combined. This is achieved eitherby connecting the controllers in parallel or by switching between the variouscontrollers.
a) Connecting controllers in parallel
When connected in parallel the controller with the smallest value dictates thedimmer setting.
Typical application:
Problem: Constant lighting control throughout the day, uniform façadelighting at night.
Solution: A time switch is connected in parallel with a light sensor.
b) Switching between controllers
If different control options are combined with the aim of using the one mostappropriate to the situation, it is best to install a changeover switch betweenthe controllers.
Wiring
Changeover takes place at the positive pole of the control line. The negativepoles of all the units are normally connected. This does not affect the wiring ofthe mains supply cables.
59
5.5 Combining severalcontrollers
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
+–
+–
+–
+–
DIM ECG+–
2
Controller
1
Controller
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Typical application 1:Multi-functional room with a choice between constant lighting control (e g.DIM MICO) and manual control (e.g. DIM MCU).Variant: Two separately controlled lighting strips (via two DIM MICOs) are tobe operated together with a manual control unit (see detailed wiring).
Typical application 2:Lighting control in a sports hall with two different illuminances (e.g. 300 lux for training and 500 lux for competitions).Solution: Install two DIM MICOs with a changeover switch
For certain applications it is sometimes necessary to place upper or lowerlimits on the control voltage for dimmable ECGs. The reasons for this includespecial combinations of lamps and ECGs and flickering at low temperatures.
a) Upper limits
The simplest way to achieve this is to connect a Zener diode with anappropriate value in parallel. To limit the control voltage to 7 V, for example, aZener diode with a rated value of 7 V or a value close to this should be used.(Zener diodes are available from series E24. Type Bzx 55C xVx isrecommended. For xVx, for example, 7V5 = 7.5 V should be used. At least 20ECGs can be controlled with this type.)
If a number of controllers are connected in parallel, the controller with thelowest value will dictate the control voltage for the dimmable ECG.
This applies to all passive controllers (i.e. units that act as current sinks).
60
5.6 Placing upper and lowerlimits on the control voltage
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
+–
+–
+–
+– Changeover switch
2
Controller
1
Controller
DIM MICO #1 +
DIM MCU
DIM MICO #2
+
++
+ 1st lighting strip
2nd lighting strip
a
b
c
d
2-pole changeover switch
Detailed wiring (positive pole only)
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b) Lower limits
A lower limit can be effectively imposed by connecting two controllers inseries. The sum of the two units is then used. One unit cannot undershoot thecontrol voltage imposed by the other unit.
Important: If two controllers are connected in series (e.g. DIM MCU) thesmallest achievable control voltage is approx. 2 V (~= 4% luminous flux).
The connections should be made as shown in the diagram below.
All 1…10 V dimming components can also be used in conjunction withHALOTRONIC® electronic transformers if an HT 1…10 DIM module isconnected between the dimming components and HALOTRONIC®.
This module converts the 1…10V signal into a phase signal.
This application is mainly of interest for remote control or scene control (DIM BEAMIT; see 4.2).
Remote control of tungsten-halogen lamps
61
5.7 Incorporating HALOTRONIC
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
–
Controller
Further ECGs+–
+
–
+
–
+
Zener diode
DIM ECG
DIM ECG
+–
+–
+–
Controller
1
Further ECGs+–
2 +–
Controller
DIM FB
DIM IE HT 1–10 DIM HALOTRONIC®DIM ICM 10
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62
For general wiring and operating instructions see the QUICKTRONIC® Guideand the chapter on electronic control gear in the Lighting Programme.
General
• We recommend that you allow new lamps to burn in for at least 50 hoursat 100% luminous flux.
• All the control lines of an ECG installation must be connected with thecorrect polarity (+/–).
• The control line is isolated from the power line but not at safety extra-lowvoltage (SELV). Cables and terminals that are approved for 230 V musttherefore be used.
• The ECG can be tested for correct operation as follows:1. Switch on the ECG with an open control line. The lamp must ignite andoperate at rated output.2. Short-circuit the control line (jumper). The lamp must operate atminimum brightness.
• The controller must be able to accept the current supplied by the ECG inthe control line (current sink) and reduce the control voltage. Thisrequirement is met by suitably dimensioned potentiometers and all OSRAMcontrol components. Normal power supply units, converter cards and soon do not necessarily have this ability. To check, connect the controller, setto lowest brightness and measure the voltage on the control line. The valueshould be 1 V or less.
Safety instructions
• The units should be installed and tested only by a qualified electrician.• Power to the units must be switched off before any work is undertaken. • The relevant safety and accident prevention regulations must be observed.• UV resistant cables must be used if the units are to be operated inside
luminaires.
Please note the following when wiring luminaires with QUICKTRONIC®
DIMMABLE:
• Mains and control cables may be routed together.• Mains and control cables should not be laid together with or parallel to the
lamp cables.• Avoid crossing mains cables and lamp cable; if this is not possible, they
should cross at right angles.• It is best to use coloured cables for the sake of clarity.• Do not use shielded lamp cables.• Dimmable ECGs must be earthed.• In the case of two-lamp dimmable ECGs, the cables for connections 4, 5,
6 and 7 should be the same length (no more than 5 cm difference) toavoid different brightnesses in the two lamps.
• The dimmable ECG must always be installed near the lamp(s) so that thelamp cables can be kept short in the interests of good radio interferenceprotection. The maximum permissible cable length is 2 m. Certain lampcables carry a somewhat higher voltage against earth. To avoid radiointerference, these “hot wires” should be as short as possible. These areconnections 3 and 4 on single-lamp QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units,and connections 1, 2 and 3 on two-lamp units.
6.1 Installation in luminaires
Wiring
6. Installation in luminaires, wiring andoperating instructions
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63
Both single-core cables and multi-core cables may be used with the terminalsof QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE ECGs. For wiring T5 luminaires, please alsorefer to the notes on page 65.
a) Single-core cables
• These should have a cross-section of 0.5 mm2 at least and 1.5 mm2 atmost. The minimum cross-section for the lamp cables is 0.5 mm2.
• You can insert solid conductors with a cross-section of 0.75 mm2 to 1.5 mm2 in the terminals without operating the release tab.
• In the case of single-core cables with a cross-section of 0.5 mm2 to 0.75 mm2, you have to press down the tab before inserting the conductorin the cable.
b) Multi-core cables
• These should have a cross-section of 0.5 mm2 at least and 1 mm2 at most.
• Multi-core cables may be inserted directly into the terminals.
• Multi-core cables must not be soldered, particularly in the case of screwterminals. Solder “wanders” in the course of time and the reliability of thecontact diminishes significantly.
• Ferrules may be used but they are not essential.
• Multi-core cables can only be inserted into the terminals while the releasetab is held down.
An adapter terminal may be required in the luminaire to accommodate thedifferent conductor cross-sections.
For QUICKTRONIC® terminal block, about 8 to 10 mm of insulation should bestripped from the ends of both single-core and multi-core cables.
• Because the lamp electrodes are permanently heated and because thisleads to higher currents compared with normal QUICKTRONIC® ECGs,check that all the wires make good contact in holders and in the ECGs.The lamps must also be properly seated and make good contact in theholders. Special holders are not required.
A master/slave circuit with two-lamp dimmer units is not possible because of the capacitive leakage currents that can lead to imbalances, differentluminances and unstable operation in the dimmed state.
• If a number of dimmable ECGs are installed in a luminaire the individuallamp/ECG systems must be physically separate from one another (at least12 cm apart) to achieve optimum decoupling of the lamp circuits. Mutualinterference can lead to flickering and different brightness levels at lowdimmer settings. Luminaires with more than one dimmable ECG shouldtherefore only be wired by the luminaire manufacturer. “On-site” upgradesare not recommended.
Wiring recommendations for 3 and 4-lamp dimmable luminaires
The following diagrams show examples of correct wiring for 3 and 4-lampluminaires with tubular fluorescent lamps. Note the following:
• Mains and control cables should be laid tight to the wall of the luminaire.
• HF cables should be laid close together and in parallel near the lamp.
• The lamp axes should be at least 12 cm apart (lamps with different ECGs).
Cable types and cable cross-sections
Insulation
Holders
Master/slave circuit
Multi-lamp luminaires
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Note on the diagrams:
For the sake of clarity the mains cable and the control cable are each shownas a single line.
64
1 2
4 3
1 3
7 6
1 2
5 4
+/– mains Luminaire terminals
+ /– mains
DIM ECG2-lamp
17 2356
Lam
p
Lam
p
Lam
p
4321
DIM ECG1-lamp
mains – /+
Through-wiring
HF wiring Keep these cables as short as possible
4
1
3
Luminaire terminals
2
4
1 2
5 4
+ /– mains
17 23456
Lam
p
Lam
p
HF wiring Keep these cables as short as possible
+/– mains
4321
mains – /+
3
6
1
7
Lam
p
Through-wiring
DIM ECG1-lamp
DIM ECG2-lamp
3-lamp dimmable luminaireVariant 1: The two ECGs are switched together
3-lamp dimmable luminaireVariant 2: The two ECGs can be switched separately
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The reflector should never rest on the lamp otherwise there may be problemswith vibrations and noise.In the case of luminaires with OSRAM DULUX L lamps there should be aminimum gap of 15 mm between the lamp and the reflector. Is the gap is lessthan this the capacitive coupling between the reflector and the lamp maycause the two arms of the OSRAM DULUX L to burn at differentbrightnesses. The preheating time may also be shortened, thereby reducingthe life of the lamp.
In luminaires with T5 lamps there should be a minimum gap of 6 mm betweenthe lamp and the reflector. If the gap is smaller than this, capacitive leakagecurrents may lead to uneven brightness along the lamp.
Luminaires with two-lamp dimmable ECGs for T5 lamps
Al low dimmer settings, T5 lamps have a much higher resistance than T8lamps, which is why parasitic capacitances in the luminaire affect the dimmingof T5 lamps more so than that of T8 lamps. To avoid synchronism problemsand malfunctions at low ambient temperatures, please note the following inaddition to the notes for T8 lamps if you are using two-lamp dimmable T5ECGs:
• The lamp cables should not be longer than the lamp.
• Do not lay lamp cables in narrow metal tubes or the like. The maximumcapacitance of a lamp cable to earth is 100 pF. Do not, in anycircumstances, use shielded lamp cables.
• Lay cables 1, 2 and 3 away from cables 4, 5, 6 and 7. The maximumcapacitance of the two groups is 20 pF.
65
Dimming T5 fluorescent lamps
Minimum reflector gaps
1
7
+/– mains Luminaire terminals
Through-wiring
2 1
54
+ /– mains
DIM ECG2-lamp
1 72 3 4 5 6
Lam
p
Lam
p
3
6
1 2
5 4
+ /– mains
DIM ECG2-lamp
17 23456
Lam
p
Lam
p
6 7
3 1
HF wiring Keep these cables as short as possible
4-lamp dimmable luminaire
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Type of cable
Since the lamp voltage of FH and FQ lamps can rise above 250 V when theyare dimmed specially insulated cables must be used (class H07 cables).Dimmable ECGs for T5 lamps therefore carry labels indicating the maximumoperating voltages (400 V between cables or 430 V to earth).
VDE-approved H07 cables (cross-section 0.5 or 0.75 mm2 ) can be obtainedfrom the following companies:
Coroplast, Fritz Müller KG, Mittener Str. 271, D-42279 Wuppertal.
Conductor cross-section 0.5 to 0.75 mm2. Rated thickness 0.7 mm.
• The wiring must be such that all signal and control cables stop carryingcurrent as soon as the mains voltage is disconnected.
• All the component of the main and control circuits must be designed for aworking voltage of 250 V with respect to earth.
• “Bell wire” must not be used for the control line as the control voltage of 1to 10 V is not safety extra-low voltage (SELV).
• Detailed information on cable selection and wiring is given in the latesteditions of the relevant guidelines for setting up electrical systems (seewiring instructions for the controllers).
According to DIN VDE 0100 Part 520, Section 528.11, main circuits andassociated auxiliary circuits may be laid together even if the auxiliary circuitscarry a lower voltage than the main circuits.
Note the following:
• The cables used must be insulated against the highest operating voltagesor each conductor of a multi-core cable must be insulated against the nextvoltage occurring in the cable (in accordance with DIN VDE 0100/11.85, T520, Section 528.11).
• If wires are laid in cabling tubes or channels only the conductors of a maincircuit and those of the associated auxiliary circuits may be laid together (inaccordance with DIN VDE 0100/11.85, T 520, Section 528.11).
• Several main circuits and their associated auxiliary circuits may becombined in a cable (in accordance with DIN VDE 0100/11.85, T 520,Section 528.11).
The length of the control cable is limited only by the drop in voltage. As ageneral rule, we can say that cable lengths of 100 m are not at all critical.
The following formula can be used to arrive at a more accurate estimate:
For example for 1.5 mm2, strip lighting, fed from one end: Lmax = 35 km/number of ECGs
= 350 m for 100 ECGs = 700 m for 50 ECGs
If DIM SA signal amplifiers are used the system can be any size at all.
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Length of the control cable
6.2. Wiring instructions
working voltage 430 VRMS
use class H07 lamp wires
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QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE is suitable for emergency lighting systems toVDE 0108. The voltage range and the ignition times for the lamps in apermanent circuit (lamp already on, power supply is switched from AC to DC)and on standby (emergency luminaires are switched on from cold) are shownin the table in Section 7.1.
If QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE is used in emergency lighting systems suitablemeasures should be taken to interrupt the control line at the positive poleduring emergency operation. Appropriate changeover converters that areeasy to wire in are available from retailers. These converters forward apredefinable control voltage to the dimmable ECG and therefore enable thelamps to operate at less than 100% luminous flux to save the batteries.
Note that some accessory components (such as DIM SA signal amplifiers andDIM ICM 10) are not approved for battery operation. You must thereforeensure that these components are not connected to the dc source. Thesignal amplifier, for example, would constitute a fixed resistance connected tothe control line and the dimmer setting for an ECG is then 20%, sometimeshigher.
The sensor is installed above a reference surface in the room (such as a desk)so that it detects the reflected light, comprising daylight and artificial light.Direct light and reflected light from windowsills and so on should be avoidedas they may lead to control deviations. The sensor should also be placedsufficiently far away from the windows so that the window is outside thesensor’s beam angle. The mounting bracket for the DIM MICO unit must notbe placed near the lamp electrodes (risk of overheating) nor where a wirecoming loose from a terminal could come into contact with it.
Setting the illuminance
• The light sensor should be set with the aid of a lux meter with little daylight(evenings, darkened room) in a room furnished for use.
• Bring the lighting system up to 100% luminous flux by turning the casing ofthe DIM PICO or turning the potentiometer on DIM MICO or DIM MULTI.
• The luminaire should be operated for approx. 30 minutes to ensure that theluminous flux has stabilised.
• Turn the casing or potentiometer until the unit starts to dim the lamp(s).Compare the illuminance reading on the lux meter with the desiredilluminance (if you are not using a lux meter, turn back the setting slightly toensure that the luminaire does not start to dim too early).
• When making adjustments to the light sensor you should remember thatyour own body will affect the luminous flux that reaches the light sensor.You should therefore stand well away from the sensor to check the finalsetting.
67
Emergency lighting
Installing and operating light sensors
DIM ECG–
+
DCAC
1–10V normal1–10V emergencylighting
– +– +
230/240V
Switching from AC to DC (incl. positive pole)
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The permissible ambient temperatures are shown in the table below.
Lamp type Ambient temperature
T8 lamp 0°C
T5 lamp 10°C
DULUX L 10°C with QT-FQ DIM15°C with HF…DIM
DULUX D/E,T/E 5°C
If the lamps start flickering below the allowed temperature range of the ECGsand at low dimmer settings you should raise the minimum dimmer setting (forexample by turning up the controller or placing a lower limit on the controlvoltage).
Between the undimmed and fully dimmed operating statuses of a lamp(reduction in luminous flux to 1%) the correlated colour temperature of DULUX L 36 rises by about 150 K.
The colour difference appears greater than it really is because of theenormous difference in luminance. The subjective perception of the humaneye does not reflect the objective change in colour temperature.
As soon as the lamp is switched to the lowest dimmer setting (by short-circuiting the control input with a wire jumper) there is a temporary colour shiftof up to 400K, which reduces after 30 or 40 minutes to the colour differencementioned above (stabilisation phase).
Note: Measuring the correlated colour temperature when the lamps aregreatly dimmed places high demands on the electronics and on the receiverin the colorimeter. Standard colorimeters may well give incorrect readings.
Both normal and amalgam lamps (IN lamps) can be dimmed. Amalgam lampsare somewhat slower to react however:
• It is noticeable that, unlike normal models, IN lamps go through a transient condition which lasts for about three minutes. The type oftransient condition depends on the burning position.
• Luminous flux stabilises itself in IN lamps after about 25 minutes; in normalmodels this takes about 10 minutes.
• Changes in colour temperature do not occur and serious reductions incolour temperature cannot be detected immediately after the dimmingprocess.
Colour temperature
6.3 Operating instructions
Temperature
Dimming amalgam lamps
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Question: What is the maximum permissible length of the 1…10 V controlline?
Answer: The maximum permissible length of the control line is 100 m.(Note: Owing to the low control current a fall in voltage on thecontrol line is only apparent after about 300 to 400 m)
Question: What cable cross-section should the 1…10 V control line have?Answer: The recommended cross-section is 1.5 mm2. The insulation
around the cable must be designed for mains voltage.
Question: Can control and power cables be laid together?Answer: Yes; see VDE 0100 520 Section 528.11. Note the following:
• The cables must be designed for the maximum operatingvoltage (VDE 0100/11.85, T520 Section 528.11)
• If wires are laid in cabling tubes or channels only theconductors of a main circuit and those of the associatedauxiliary circuits may be laid together.
• Several main circuits and their associated auxiliary circuitsmay be combined in a cable (VDE 0100/11.85, T520 Section528.11)
Question: Is there a simple low-cost method of controlling fixed lightinglevels?
Answer: Yes, fixed resistances (see 5.1) can be used as a simple way ofcontrolling preset lighting levels with 100% and 1% luminousflux and a number of intermediate values.
Question: Only three-core cabling is available. Can I use it to operatedimmable ECGs?
Answer: If only three wires (L, N, PE) are laid to the luminaire and nocontrol line, you can dim via the IR remote control. Connect theICM 10 module to the +/– terminal of the control input on theECG (installed in the luminaire or on the ceiling). To do this,connect the IR sensor, which is controlled via remote control FB.In small systems this arrangement can be used to makeluminaires dimmable without an existing control line.
Question: Can dimmable ECGs from OSRAM be used in emergency lightingsystems?
Answer: Yes, but installing dimmable ECGs in emergency lightingsystems involves additional costs. Components such as signalamplifiers, ICM 10 and the constant light module would bedestroyed if supplied with dc voltage so these components haveto be isolated from the power supply when changeover to dcvoltage takes place.
Question: Can two-pin compact fluorescent lamps be dimmed?Answer: No. Two-pin lamps must not be operated by electronic control
gear. Because there is a glow starter integrated in the basethere may be problems such as unreliable starting, shorter lamplife and destruction of the ECG. In dimmed mode, additionalheating of the lamp electrodes is not possible, which would lead to a drastic reduction in the life of the lamp. Basically, onlyfour-pin lamps with the label /E (such as DULUX S/E, D/E andT/E) can be operated with electronic control gear and thereforedimmed.
Question: Does operating fluorescent lamps permanently at low dimmersettings have any effect on lamp life?
Answer: Long-term operation of fluorescent lamps and ECGs fromOSRAM at any dimmer setting has no adverse effect on the lifeof the lamps.
6.4 FAQs (frequently asked questions)
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6.5 Troubleshooting tips
Problem Possible cause Remedy1) The lamp always burns at 100% Control line is not or not correctly Check the wiring
luminous flux connected to the controller The controller is not an adequate Check whether the control voltage
current sink and cannot therefore is reduced during dimming; if necessary,reduce the control voltage insert a parallel resistor in the
control line (see Section 4.9)2) The lamp always burns with minimum The + and – terminals of the control line are Connect lines with the correct polarity
brightness the wrong way round Short-circuit on the control line Check wiring
3) 100% luminous flux is not reached, some The + and – terminals on one or more Check wiring lamps always burn at minimum brightness dimmable ECGs are not connected correctly
4) The lamp does not produce the desired The potentiometer or resistors are incorrectly Check resistor values as per Section 4.2;luminous flux when controlled with a dimensioned or the specified values from use electronic potentiometer DIM MCUpotentiometer or fixed resistors Section 1.2 have not been divided by the
number of dimmable ECGs connected5) The lamp flickers at low dimmer settings The temperature is too low (see 5.3) Set the ECG to a dimmer setting with more
luminous flux or take appropriate measures (e.g. trim potentiometer on DIM MCU) to ensure that the critical lower dimmer setting cannot be accessed
The lamp has not burned in Burn in the lamp (approx. 50 h) DULUX L and T5: inadequate mercury Burn in the lamp for longer; if necessary,
distribution limit the lower dimmer setting (approx. 1.9 V) Lamp too near the reflector Lamp faulty Lamp not suitable (wrong filaments)
6) Daylight-dependent lighting system The sensitivity of the light sensor has not been Repeat the setting procedure as per with DIM LS correctly set Section 4.5a) No control or incomplete control The light sensor is being over or under Small corrections can be made by turning
controlled because it is incorrectly positioned or pulling out the tube on the light sensor; in the room (it may be pointing at a bright repeat the setting procedure. The light window, dark carpet etc.) sensor may have to be repositioned; see 4.5
b) Dims too much The light sensor is pointing at bright windows Increase the distance to the windowc) Dims up and down seemingly at random The light sensor is pointing at a surface with Reposition the light sensor
fluctuating reflectance (e.g. highly frequented walkway or dark desk sometimes covered in white paper)
7) Uneven brightness along DULUX L and The distance between the reflector and the Increase the distance between the reflector T5 lamps lamp is too small; there are capacitive and the lamp
leakage currents8) The lamps are flickering in synchronism The fault lies outside the dimmer system Check the N conductor connection; check
(e.g. N conductor break, control voltage not ok) the controller9) Two-lamp dimmable ECG: flickering, uneven Incorrect wiring in the luminaire (common pole Check wiring
brightness, lamps go out, uneven blackening 1 may be connected to 3), inadequate filament heating
10) No reaction from the multi-channel system BUS or not connected Connect BUS and with DIM BK 10
Question: Is it possible to dim fluorescent or compact fluorescent lampsand halogen lamps together?
Answer: Fluorescent lamps or compact fluorescent lamps can bedimmed in parallel with low-voltage halogen lamps. In this case,HALOTRONIC® electronic transformers are controlled viadimmer module 1…10 DIM and the 1…10 V control line. Thesame components, such as manual control units DIM MCU,signal amplifiers, light sensors and so on, can be used.
Question: Is it possible to dim a lighting system with a master/slave circuit?Answer: No, you cannot operate a two-lamp dimmable ECG with a
master/slave circuit. The different cable lengths to the lamps canlead to synchronism problems, which in turn can lead to adifference in brightness between the lamps at low dimmersettings.
Problems may occur when wiring or installing QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE.The following table should help you locate the possible causes and takesuitable measures.
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Comfort
• 100% – 1% luminous flux with T8, FQ and FC fluorescent lamps andDULUX L and F lamps, 100% – 3% with FH fluorescent lamps, DULUX D/Eand T/E
• Flicker-free start
• Lamp starts without a sudden flash at any dimmer setting
• Flicker-free light
• Silent operation with no humming from chokes or phase dimmers
• No flashing from defective lamps
• Automatic restart after replacement
Economy
• 50% longer life compared with conventional dimming, greatly reducedthermal load. The costs of replacement, maintenance and disposal arereduced by a third.
• Up to 70% savings in electricity costs with automatic daylight-dependentcontrol
• Suitable for use in emergency lighting systems to VDE 0108
• Warm start
• No compensation needed
Safety
• Safe shutdown of the power supply to defective lamps
• Compliance with European standards for safety (EN 60928), performance(EN 60929) and EMC (radio interference suppression to EN 55015, VDE0875; harmonic content to EN 61000-3-2; immunity to EN 61547)
• Protection against short duration voltage surges (to VDE 0160) andtransient overvoltages
• Improved fire safety because control gear temperatures are lower withQUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE and luminaires can therefore be constructedto meet the ((Symbol)), ((Symbol)) and ((Symbol)) standards (EN 60598/DINVDE 0710 and DIN VDE 0711).
• Approval marks: ENEC, VDE, VDE-EMC
Range
The current range of OSRAM dimmable ECGs is specified in the latest versionof the Lighting Programme publication.
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7.1 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE
7. Range, lamp combinations
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Recommended voltage ranges
QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE control gear can be operated on AC or DCvoltage. The table below shows the recommended voltage ranges and thebehaviour of the ECGs at overvoltage and undervoltage.
Behaviour of two-lamp dimmable ECGs in the event of a lamp fault
Two-lamp dimmable ECGs cannot operate in single-lamp mode. If one lamp develops a fault the other is switched off.
Load capacity of relays and cutouts
QT-FQ 1 x 24 DIM = HF 1 x 36 DIM
QT-FQ 2 x 24 DIM == HF 2 x 36 DIM
QT-FQ 1 x 39 DIM == HF 1 x 36 DIM
QT-FQ 2 x 39 DIM = HF 2 x 58 DIM
QT-FQ 1 x 54 DIM = HF 1 x 58 DIM
QT-FQ 2 x 54 DIM = HF 2 x 58 DIM
QT-FQ 1 x 80 DIM = HF 2 x 58 DIM
QT-FH 1 x … DIM = HF 1 x 58 DIM
HF…DIM QT-FH...DIM QT-T/E...DIMQT-FQ...DIMQT-FC...DIM
Recommended continuous voltage range1. AC voltage 198 – 254 V 198 – 254 V 198 – 254 V2. DC voltage 154 – 276 V 176 – 254 V 176 – 254 V
Overvoltage protection: Up to 280 V Up to 280 V Up to 280 VContinuous overvoltage (24 h)
Behaviour on exceeding 1. Up to 350 V~ under 1 hour Over 280 VOvervoltage limits No damage to ECG ECG failure possible
2. Over 350 V~ ECG failure possible
Behaviour at undervoltage:1. Voltage drop Not thermally critical, drop in luminous flux
during operation 2. Starting at undervoltage Under 176 V, start unreliable
Dimming range 1%–100% 3%–100% 3%–100%Starting time
1. Cold lamp < 0.5 s < 2 s < 2 s2. Warm lamp < 0.5 s < 2 s < 2 s
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7.2 Lamps recommended foruse with QUICKTRONIC®
DIMMABLE
The recommended combinations are also given in the latest edition of theOSRAM Lighting Programme.
Lamp ECG model System Commentswattage
DULUX D/E, T/E 18 1-lamp QT-T/E 1x18/230-240 DIM 20 W2-lamp QT-T/E 2x18/230-240 DIM 39 W
DULUX D/E, T/E 26 1-lamp QT-T/E 1x26/230-240 DIM 28 W2-lamp QT-T/E 2x26/230-240 DIM 56 W
DULUX T/E 32 1-lamp QT-T/E 1x32/230-240 DIM 35 W2-lamp QT-T/E 2x32/230-240 DIM 72 W
DULUX T/E 42 1-lamp QT-T/E 1x42/230-240 DIM 46 W
DULUX L, F 18 1-lamp HF 1x18/230-240 DIM 19 W Φ min.: 2%; Ta > 15°C2-lamp HF 2x18/230-240 DIM 37 W Φ min.: 2%; Ta > 15°C
DULUX L, F 24 1-lamp QT-FQ 1x24/230-240 DIM 30 W2-lamp QT-FQ 2x24/230-240 DIM 52 W
DULUX L, F 36 1-lamp HF 1x36/230-240 DIM 36 W Φ min.: 1,7%2-lamp HF 2x36/230-240 DIM 71 W Φ min.: 1,7%
DULUX L 40 1-lamp QT-FQ 1x39/230-240 DIM2-lamp QT-FQ 2x39/230-240 DIM
DULUX L 55 1-lamp HF 1x58/230-240 DIM 56 W Φ min.: 1,7%2-lamp HF 2x58/230-240 DIM 114 W Φ min.: 1,7%1-lamp QT-FQ 1x54/230-240 DIM 60 W2-lamp QT-FQ 2x54/230-240 DIM 116 W
FC 22 1-lamp QT-FQ 1x24/230-240 DIM 27 W2-lamp QT-FQ 2x24/230-240 DIM 55 W
FC 40 1-lamp QT-FQ 1x39/230-240 DIM 45 W2-lamp QT-FQ 2x39/230-240 DIM 85 W1-lamp QT-T/E 1x42/230-240 DIM 45 W
FC 55 1-lamp QT-FC 1x55/230-240 DIM 63 W2-lamp QT-FQ 2x54/230-240 DIM 118 W
FH 14 1-lamp QT-FH 1x14/230-240 DIM 18 WFH 21 1-lamp QT-FH 1x21/230-240 DIM 25 WFH 28 1-lamp QT-FH 1x28/230-240 DIM 33 WFH 35 1-lamp QT-FH 1x35/230-240 DIM 40 W
FQ 24 1-lamp QT-FQ 1x24/230-240 DIM 27 W2-lamp QT-FQ 2x24/230-240 DIM 55 W
FQ 39 1-lamp QT-FQ 1x39/230-240 DIM 45 W2-lamp QT-FQ 2x39/230-240 DIM 85 W
FQ 54 1-lamp QT-FQ 1x54/230-240 DIM 61 W2-lamp QT-FQ 2x54/230-240 DIM 122 W
FQ 80 1-lamp QT-FQ 1x80/230-240 DIM 88 W
L 18 1-lamp HF 1x18/230-240 DIM 19 W2-lamp HF 2x18/230-240 DIM 36 W
L 20 (T12) 1-lamp HF 1x18/230-240 DIM 19 W Φ min.: 2,1%; Ta >15°C;L 22 C 1-lamp HF 1x36/230-240 DIM 20 W Φ min.: 4,0%; Ta >15°C;L 30 1-lamp HF 1x36/230-240 DIM 31 W Φ min.: 2,5%; Ta >15°C;
Uc max.: 8,2 V2-lamp HF 2x36/230-240 DIM 63 W Φ min.: 2,5%; Ta >15°C;
Uc max.: 8,2 VL 32 C 1-lamp HF 1x36/230-240 DIM 33 WL 36 1-lamp HF 1x36/230-240 DIM 36 W
2-lamp HF 2x36/230-240 DIM 71 WL 36 /-1 1-lamp HF 1x36/230-240 DIM 32 W Φ min.: 2,5%; Ta >15°C;
2-lamp HF 2x36/230-240 DIM 65 W Φ min.: 2,5%; Ta >15°C;L 38 1-lamp HF 1x36/230-240 DIM 37 W Φ min.: 1,5%; Ta >15°C;
2-lamp HF 2x36/230-240 DIM 60 W Φ min.: 1,5%; Ta >15°C;L 40 (T12) 1-lamp HF 1x36/230-240 DIM 37 W Φ min.: 1,3%; Ta >15°C;L 40 C 1-lamp HF 1x36/230-240 DIM 37 W Φ min.: 2%; Ta >15°C;
Uc min.: 2VL 58 1-lamp HF 1x58/230-240 DIM 56 W
2-lamp HF 2x58/230-240 DIM 114 WL 65 (T12) 1-lamp HF 1x58/230-240 DIM 56 W Φ min.: 1%; Ta >15°C;
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74
Manual controls
Constant lighting control
Miscellaneous
* The basic circuits are indicated in bold
7.3 1…10 V dimmingcomponents from OSRAM
Reference Description Wiring diagrams* Technical data for
DIM MCU Manual control unit 11, 44, 51, 60 12
DIM ICM 10 IR control module 14, 15, 29 16
DIM FB 10-channel remote control 14, 15 17for DIM ICM 10
DIM IE IR receiver for 14, 15 17DIM ICM 10
DIM BK 10 Bus controller for 29 30DIM ICM 10
DIM IRM IR module for scene 35 34, 36control for DIM IRM
DIM IRE IR eye for DIM IRM 35 36
DIM BEAMIT 4-channel manual 35 35scene transmitter
DIM PICO Single-luminaire sensor 20 20
DIM MICO Mini constant unit 22, 44, 60 22
DIM MULTI Multisensor 25, 26 27
DIM MULTI 2 2-part multisensor for 41 42, 43installation in luminaires
DIM KAD-S Lighting control system 48 50for installation in luminaires
DIM SA Signal amplifier 51 52
DIM SC Signal converter for 45, 55 57leading-edge phase dimmers
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Device specifications
DIM MCU or DIM MCU P* Electronic potentiometer for 1…10 V* For 1 control point* Integrated switch* With rotary button and cover (on DIM MCU P)* Control of a maximum of 50 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units
DIM ICM 10* Touch dimming/IR control module for a maximum of 10 IR channels* Control via conventional switch* Any number of switches can be connected in parallel * 1-switch or 3-switch operation possible* Memory function for the last dimmer value* Control via 10-channel IR remote control possible* Casing for installation in luminaire* Control of a maximum of 100 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units
DIM BK 10* Bus controller for multi-channel systems for DIM ICM 10* Switch can be connected* A maximum of 10 channels can be controlled
DIM FB* 10-channel remote control for DIM ICM 10* Single and group control of the channels possible* 3 switches for on/off, brighter and darker* IR frequency: 455 kHz so immune to ECG-operated fluorescent lamps
DIM IE* Small infra-red receiver for DIM ICM 10* Easy to install in drill holes (21 mm)* IR frequency: 455 kHz, so immune to ECG-operated fluorescent lamps
DIM IRM* 1…10 V control module for scene controller DIM BEAMIT* Control via conventional switch possible* Any number of switches can be connected in parallel* Control of a maximum of 50 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units
DIM IRE* Infra-red receiver for DIM IRM* Easy to install in drill holes (13 mm)* IR frequency: 447.5 kHz, so immune to ECG-operated fluorescent lamps
DIM BEAMIT* Scene control for dimmable ECGs with 1…10 V interfaces* Individually adjustable scenes or moods can be called up* A maximum of 4 scenes can be stored* Maximum of 4 lighting groups* Elegant 4-channel IR remote control
75
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DIM PICO* 1…10 V mini light sensor for single luminaires in single and open-plan offices* Up to 50% energy savings* Simple clip-on fitting for T8 and T5 lamps* Direct connection to the 1…10 V-interface * Compensates for 50% of the incoming daylight* Easy to adjust by turning the casing* Controls a maximum of 5 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units
DIM MICO* 1…10 V mini light sensor for strip lighting in single and open-plan offices * Up to 60 % energy savings* Direct connection to the 1…10 V-interface* No additional signal amplifier required* Compensates for 100% of the incoming daylight * Easy to adjust the lighting level with a screwdriver* Controls a maximum of 100 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units* Mounting bracket for simple installation
DIM MULTI* 1…10 V sensor for daylight-dependent control with automatic shutdown (3 minutes delay) * With integrated activatable motion detector (between 5 and 30 minutes delay)* Energy savings of 70% and more* Compensates for 100% of the incoming daylight* Easy to adjust with three setscrews on the sensor* For ceiling mounting in single and open-plan offices * Controls a maximum of 50 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units
DIM MULTI 2* 1…10 V control system for daylight-dependent control with automatic shutdown
(3 minutes delay) * With integrated activatable motion detector (between 1 and 30 minutes delay)* Manual control mode possible* Energy savings of 70% and more* Compensates for 100% of the incoming daylight* Pushbutton adjustment of the setpoint value* For installation in floor-standing luminaires and strip lighting * Controls a maximum of 100 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units
DIM KAD-S* 1…10 V control system for daylight-dependent control with automatic shutdown
(4 minutes delay) * Energy savings of up to 70% * Compensates for 100% of the incoming daylight* Setpoint value adjustment via external potentiometer * For installation in luminaires * Controls a maximum of 50 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units
DIM SC * Signal converter for converting from leading-edge phase signal to 1…10 V signal* Controls a maximum of 10 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units
DIM SA * Signal amplifier for 1…10 V signal* Only in conjunction with other controllers (such as sensors)* Controls a maximum of 100 QUICKTRONIC® DIMMABLE units
Device specifications
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Application Lighting requirementsOffices and factories Energy savings with daylight-dependent lighting controlSchools Energy savings with daylight-dependent lighting controlConference rooms, meeting rooms Situation-dependent lighting has priority, for example for and presentation rooms overhead presentations and slide projectionSound, music, TV, film and video High flexibility. The lighting level in these rooms is constantlystudios being adjusted as scenery is changed. This is a normal part
of the production processRestaurants, hotel foyers The right atmosphere comes from lighting that blends in
with the surroundingsCAD rooms, PC rooms, control Users can adjust the lighting level to suit their work and/or rooms and film studios luminance conditions at the workplaceHospitals and doctors’ surgeries Individually adjustable lighting is a significant factor for the
efficiency of medical staff and for the comfort of patientsTunnel systems For reasons of safety, illuminance levels particular at the
entrances to tunnels should be adjusted to prevailing daylight conditions
Multi-purpose rooms High flexibility to cope with different usesStations, airports, shopping centres Energy savings with daylight-dependent lighting controlConcert halls, cinemas, theatres Flexible lighting to cope with all situations from audience
arrival to actual performanceMuseums, exhibition rooms Flexible lighting, dimmed for sensitive exhibits
One control point Section 2.2
Switch control (more than one control point) Section 2.3
Remote control (1 channel) Section 2.3
77
8.1 Overview of applications
8. Appendix
ECG Lamp
ECG Lamp
Switch
DIM ICM-10
ECG Lamp
ECG Lamp
Switch
DIM ICM-10
DIM IE
DIM FB
ECG Lamp
ECG Lamp
DIM MCU
1246 Quicktr Dimmbar Engl 26.09.2000 9:28 Uhr Seite 77
Remote control (more than one channel) Section 4.1
Scene control Section 4.2
Constant lighting control Section 3.1, 3.2
Constant lighting control with automatic shutdown Section 3.3
78
ECG Lamp
ECGDIM MULTI
Lamp
ECG Lamp
ECG Lamp
DIM PICODIM MICO
DIM IRM ECG
DIM BEAMIT
DIM IRE
ECG Lamp
Lamp
1 2
3 4OFF
Per channel
DIM BK10 DIM ICM-10
DIM ICM-10 ECG
ECG
DIM ICM-10
DIM FB
DIM IE
1246 Quicktr Dimmbar Engl 26.09.2000 9:28 Uhr Seite 78
Constant lighting control with automatic shutdownPresence detection and manual switch control Section 4.3
Choice of manual control or constant lighting control Section 4.4
Constant lighting control with 2 lux values (e.g. sports hall) Section 5.5
79
DIM MCU Lamp
Changeoverswitch
ECG Lamp
DIM MICO
ECG
Lamp
Changeoverswitch
ECG Lamp
DIM MICO
DIM MICO ECG
ECG Lamp
ECG Lamp
Switch
DIM MULTI 2
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80
DIM
MC
U
DIM
ICM
-10
DIM
FB
DIM
IE
DIM
BK
10
DIM
BE
AM
IT
DIM
IRM
DIM
IRE
1…10 V controlcomponent
required
Application
DIM PICO 50 no – – 50% – Single luminaire, single office
DIM MICO 100 no – – 60% – Strip lighting, single and open-plan offices
DIM KAD-S 100 yes yes – 70% – Strip lighting, open-plan offices, factories
DIM MULTI 100 yes – yes >70% – Strip lighting, single and open-plan offices
DIM MULTI 2 100 yes yes yes >70% yes Floor-standing luminaires
Co
mp
ensa
tio
n o
f…
% o
f d
aylig
ht
Aut
om
atic
shu
tdo
wn
at lo
wes
t d
imm
erse
ttin
g
Ext
erna
l set
po
int
gen
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or
Inte
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ted
pre
senc
ese
nso
r
Max
imum
ene
rgy
savi
ngs
Man
ual c
ont
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od
e
Guidelines for constant lighting control
Guidelines for manual control
DIM FB
DIM IE HT 1–10 DIM HALOTRONIC®DIM ICM 10
Signal amplifier Section 4.7
Remote control of tungsten-halogen lamps Section 5.7
DIM SA EVG
EVG Lamp
LampControlleror sensor
One control point X(e.g. single office)
More than one control point (e.g. open-plan office Xwith more than one door)
IR remote control X X X(one channel)
IR remote control X X X X(more than one channel)
IR + switch combined X X X X
Scene control X X X
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8.2 1…10 V dimmingcomponents from othermanufacturers
8.3 ECOS ’99
Friwo COMPIT ITD-10 Touch dimming module, switch dimmingvon-Liebig-Str. 11 Switch module, switching with switches or remote controlD-48346 OstbevernTel.: +49 2532/81-0Fax: +49 2532/81-112
Altenburger NS4-S, NS4 WV-S, IR-ST/S Hall dimmers/simple control for large roomsSchloßweg 5 AQP-S Daylight-proportional control/versatile transitional lightingD-77960 Seelbach AQS-S, AQ NS-S Constant lighting control/energy savings from use Tel.: +49 7823/509-0 of available daylightFax: +49 7823/2761 AQ NP-S Inverse daylight-proportional control/
etc. constant lighting control with outdoor light sensor
Siemens AG Erlangen instabus EIB componentsA&D ET Multifunctional and modular lighting control for switching and dimmingPostfach 3240 Calibration and definition of functions via instabus softwareD-91050 Erlangen Manual control via switches, also via IR remote controlTel.: +49 9131/720893 Light sensor, IR motion detector, timer switch, 4-fold scene memoryFax: +49 9131/724936
Feller AG Beam-it Remote control system with different modulesBergstraße 70 Manual IR transmitter 4-channel remote controlPostfachCH-8810 Horgen 1Tel.: +41-1-72872-0Fax.: +41-1-72872-99
Busch-Jaeger 6599-0-2035 El. potentiometer
Insta Insta 51165 Manual control unit
Berker Art. Nr. 2891 Manual control unit
Jung 240-10 Manual control unit
Gira 30960 Manual control unit309613096230963
ECOS 99 is the latest version of the successful cost/benefit analysis programdeveloped by OSRAM LIGHT CONSULTING GmbH for assessing lightingsystems.
New features in ECOS 99 include the ability to compare ECG systems withone another, calculate electricity costs on the basis of standard or specialtariffs and incorporate any air-conditioning costs in the analysis.
We have retained the self-explanatory user interface, the simple process ofselecting lamps and control gear from the database running in the back-ground and the clear presentation of the results.
With ECOS ’99 you can easily check the cost of lighting systems in thecontext of specific projects.
Program features:
• Systems can be compared with one another
• Dimmable systems can be included
• Even easier to use and to enter information
• Costs can be converted to euros
• ECG systems can be compared with CCG systems (as before)
• Graphics and project data can be printed out
• Basic formulas can be viewed.
ECOS ’99 is indispensable for lighting designers, OEMs, wholesalers andinstallers. Arguments in favour of using ECGs can be backed up with propercostings.
ECOS ’99 can be launched from the Lighting Programme 1999/2000 CD-ROM or from the hard disk.
1246 Quicktr Dimmbar Engl 26.09.2000 9:28 Uhr Seite 81
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9. Index
Analogue output 52Cable cross-section 63Characteristics 7Cinema control 57Colour temperature 68Constant lighting control 18Cost/benefit program 81Device specifications 74 fDIM BEAMIT 31DIM IRE 31DIM IRM 31Dimming amalgam lamps 68DIM MULTI 2 38Emergency lighting 67Floor-standing luminaires 38Green mode 38HALOTRONIC® 61Holiday mode 38instabus EIB 53Lampholders 63Length of control line 64Light and motion sensor 38 ffLoad from T5 dimmers 72Manual control unit 10Memory function 12Mini constant unit 21Minimum reflector clearances 64Multicore cables 63Multi-lamp luminaires 63Multi-channel systems 28Multisensor controller 38 ffMaster/slave circuit 63Overview of applications 77 ffPC card 52Pictograms 8Potentiometer 10Properties of the 1…10 V interface 6Scene control 31Short-circuiting the control line 7Signal amplifier 50Single-luminaire sensor 19Single-switch operation 12Solid cables 63Stripping length 63Temperature 68Three-switch operation 12Types of cable 63Wiring 62
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1246 Quicktr Dimmbar Engl 26.09.2000 9:28 Uhr Seite 83
THERE IS LIGHT. AND THERE IS OSRAM.
HEAD OFFICEGERMANY
OSRAM GmbHHellabrunner Strasse 181543 MünchenTel.: +49-89-62 13-0Fax: +49-89-62 13-20 20
INTERNATIONAL ADRESSES
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RussiaRep. Office OSRAM GmbHUl. Malaja Kaluschskaja 27117071 MoscowTel.: +7-095-9 58 12-72Fax: +7-095-9 58 12-83
SingaporeOSRAM Singapore Pte. Ltd.159 Sin Ming Road#05-04 Amtech Building575625 SingaporeTel.: +65-5 52 01 10Fax: +65-5 52 71 17
Slovak RepublicOSRAM Slovakia a.s., Nové ZámkyKomárnanská cesta 794093 Nové ZámkyTel.: +421-817-64 64-111Fax: +421-817-64 64-880
Slovenia(supported by OSRAM Austria)
South AfricaOSRAM (Pty.) Ltd., Midrand260, 15th Road1685 RandjesparkPrivate BAG X 2061683 MidrandTel.: +27-11-8 05 17-77Fax: +27-11-8 05 17-11
SpainOSRAM, S.A.Calle de la Solana, 4728850 Torrejón de Ardoz (Madrid)Tel.: +34-91-6 55 52 00Fax: +34-91-6 77 92 40
SwedenOSRAM ABRudanvägen 1Box 5 0413625 HaningeTel.: +46-8-7 07 44-00Fax: +46-8-7 07 44-40
SwitzerlandOSRAM AGIn der Au 6Postfach 6 388401 Winterthur/TössTel.: +41-52-2 09 91 91Fax: +41-52-2 09 99 99
TaiwanOSRAM Taiwan Co. Ltd.Sung Chiang Road, 7th FloorP.O. Box 46304TaipeiTel.: +886-2-25 08 35 02Fax: +886-2-25 09 67 82
ThailandOSRAM Thailand Co., Ltd.100/45, 24th FloorSathorn Nakorn TowerNorth Sathorn Road Khwaeng Silom Khet Bangrak, Bangkok 10500 Tel.: +66-2-6 36 74-75Fax: +66-2-6 36 74-77
TurkeyOSRAM AMPUL TIC. A.S.Barbaros BulvariMürbasan SokakAEG Binasi80700 Istanbul/BesiktasTel.: +90-212-2 16 32 98Fax: +90-212-2 66 52 32
UkraineOSRAM KievRep. Office OSRAM GmbHul. Moskovskaya 37/2252015 KievTel.: +380-44-2 90 11 38Fax: +380-44-2 90 11 38
United Arab EmiratesOSRAM Middle East FZENew High Rise Building4th Floor, LOB 14P.O. Box 17476Jebel Ali, DubaiTel.: +971-4-88 13-767Fax: +971-4-88 13-769
USAOSRAM SYLVANIA INC.100 Endicott StreetDanvers, MA 01923Tel.: +1-978-777-19 00Fax: +1-978-777-12 47
VietnamOSRAM Singapore Pte. Ltd.Rep. Office VietnamPDD Office Building, 8th Floor 162 Pasteur StreetHo Chi Minh CityTel.: +84-8-22 85-41Fax: +84-8-22 85-42
YugoslaviaOSRAM BelgradRep. Office OSRAM GmbHc/o SIEMENS d.o.o.Knez Mihailova 30/II11000 BeogradTel.: +381-11-30 30-860Fax: +381-11-30 30-853
Internethttp://www.osram.dehttp://www.osram.comhttp://www.osram.de/lightatwork/http://www.osram.com/lightatwork/
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