Diets for the NCLEX.docx.docx

Diets for the NCLEXAddison's-increase sodium, low potassiumARF - increase carbs, limit protein, decrease sodium, fluid restrictionCeliac disease - no gluten, increase calories, increase proteinCholecystitis - decrease fat, SFFCirrhosis - SFF, low sodium, low proteinCRF - avoid high potassium, low sodium, high iron calcium vitamin BCDCushing's syndrome - increase protein potassium, decrease sodium caloriesDiaphragmatic hernia - decrease portion sizes, decrease fat, increase frequency of meals, increase proteinDiverticulosis - npo initially, increase fluids, bland/softdiet, high fiber, no corn seeds nutsDumping syndrome - increase fat/protein/fiber, increase meal frequency, decrease portion size/fluids with meals, decrease carboHeart Failure- low sodium fat, fluid restriction (some)Hepatitis - NPO initially, low fat, high protein, high carbMeniere's - no alcohol, low sodiumPancreatitis - no alcohol, bland foods, SFF, decrease fatUlcerative colitis - no coarse high fiber raw fruits and veg, no cold bev, increase protein and calories, bland dietSaunders*Dumping syndrome- Avoid sugar, salt, milk. Eat high protein, high fat, low carb, small meals, water btw meals. pg 699 5th ed.

Cirrhosis-If ascites and edema are absent and the client exhibits sign of impending coma high protein diet is prescribed. pg 702

COPD- High Calorie, high protein