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Company Log
Name of FacilityAddress of facility
Data Center Energy Efficiency Assessment
Assessor and affiliation
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Disclaimer
This report was prepared by Qualified Assessor in the course of performing an energyassessment contracted for and sponsored by Sponsor. Reproduction or distribution of thewhole, or any part, of the contents of this document without written permission ofSponsor is prohibited. either the assessor, Sponsor nor any of its employees ma!e anywarranty or representations, e"pressed or implied, or assume any legal liability orresponsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any data, information,method product or process disclosed in this document, or represents that its use will notinfringe any pri#ately$owned rights, including, but not limited to, patents, trademar!s, orcopyrights.
This report uses preliminary information from #endor data and technical references. Thereport, by itself, is not intended as a basis for the engineering re%uired to adopt any of therecommendations. &ts intent is to inform the site of potential energy sa#ing opportunitiesand #ery rough cost sa#ings. The purpose of the recommendations and calculations is to
determine whether measures warrant further in#estigation.
Acknowledgments
Authors
'oe (reen )ngineer $ %ualified assessor
The Authors Would Like to Acknowledge the Contributions and
Assistance of the Following Peole!
Site staff or others who helped
)nergy )fficiency AssessmentSite*ate
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E5ecuti6e $ummary
Summari=e the following> sponsor, site, contractor, brief description of site, use of *C-ro tools, etc.
A number of energy efficiency opportunities with #arying paybac! periods wereidentified during the assessment. 7ased on an estimated energy cost of ?""""@!;h,energy cost sa#ings of appro"imately ?"","""@yr are possible through measures that ha#ean a#erage paybac! period of "." years and represent appro"imately " energy sa#ings.The table below summari=es the proBected economics for the recommended measures>
(rouped)fficiencyeasures
)stimated&nstalled Cost
)stimated 1early)nergy Sa#ings
)stimated Simple-aybac! $ 1ears
Totals ? ? weighted a#e.
Table 17 $ummary of Estimated $a6ings and Payback Times
Additional high le#el findings
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Facility #6er6iew
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Figure 2> .'AC $ystem $chematic
Electrical $ystem Descrition
,P$ $ystem!
E5amle Table *) ,P$ Electrical -easurements
,nits ,P$7A ,P$7" Combined
-S &nput !; """ """ """
-S /utput !; """ """ """
Losses !; "" "" ""
)fficiency "" "" ""
Load 4actor "" "" ""
Distribution transformers
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"enchmarking
The purpose of this section is to summari=e the metrics that were gathered as part of theassessment process and compare them to data from other facilities, where a#ailable.
/)3 #6erall energy Efficiency metrics
The table below indicates the metrics that were collected and the interpretation of their#alues.
Metric
ID
Metric Name Unit Value Interpretation
)..+ *Ci) Gsite energyHG&T energy use @ total energy useH
$
)..6 -)GTotal -ower@&T -owerH
$
)..9
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0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Data center number
PUE
Figure 07 Data Center Power ,tili?ation Effecti6eness :P,E;
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
owerpower
Data center number
HVAC System effectiveness
Figure 0 7 %T e8uiment ower
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perforated tiles. The goal is to establish an understanding of the air managementperformance, identify any issues such as potential hot spots. 4rom these temperaturemeasurements, the following indices were calculated>
Rac! Cooling &nde" GRC&H>
RC& is a dimensionless measure of how effecti#ely the e%uipment is cooledwithina gi#en inta!e temperature specification Ge.g., AS
The Return Temperature &nde" GRT&H is a dimensionless measure of the actualutili=ation of the a#ailable temperature differential in the e%uipment room as well
as a measure of the le#el of by$pass air or recirculation air in the data center.+:: is generally the targetE P+::recirculation airE +::by$pass air.
Supply
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A..N Ratio of Total System 4low to TotalRac! 4low
one
A..+: System -ressure *rop in.w.g.
A..++ 4an motor efficiency
A..+6 )con tili=ation 4actor
/)4 Cooling Plant -etrics
This section is rele#ant only if the data center is ser#ed by a cooling plant.
The table below summari=es the metrics.
Metric ID Metric Name Unit Value Interpretation
CS..+ Chiller -lant ;ire to ;ater )fficiency !;@ton
CS..6 Chiller Rated )fficiency at *esign !;@ton-L3
CS..9 Cooling Tower *esign )fficiency gpm@
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0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
erpanwreowaerecency
Data center
Chiller plant wire to water efficiency Chiller rated efficiency at design
Figure 2 > Chilled Water lant and Chiller rated efficiency
/)* Electrical Power Chain -etrics
The -S system typically represents an efficiency opportunity in most data centers. &nthis data center, the -S was on an a#erage loaded to appro"imately of its ratedcapacity. Since -S efficiency is higher at higher load factors, loading to 2: total for6 system or 0: for each module is good from an efficiency point of #iew. Theefficiency at this load factor was obser#ed to be appro"imately . This means thatthe -S efficiency is about a#erage for all systems benchmar!ed at this load factor.
The table below summari=es the metrics that were collected.
Metric ID Metric Name Unit Value Interpretation
)*..+ -S Load 4actor $
)*..6 -S System )fficiency
)*..9 Transformer )fficiency Gupstream -SsystemH)fficiency
)*..0 -* Gwith built$in transformerH
System )fficiency
)*..2 &T -ea! -ower *ensity ;@sf
)*..I &T A#e -ower *ensity ;@sf
)*..5 &T -ea! -ower *ensity GdesignH ;@sf
)*..8 &T Rac! -ower *ensity !;@rac!
)nergy )fficiency AssessmentSite*ate
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1our Chiller ratedefficiency is here
1our Chiller plantefficiency is here
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)*..N &T Rac! -ower *ensity GdesignH !;@rac!
)*..+: -S output #oltage 3 dc
ED.M.11 Stand-by Gen Block heater power W
Figure @ 7 -easured ,P$ Efficiency Cur6es
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90
1.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
oaacor
Data center number
UPS !oa" #actor
Figure 7 ,P$ Load Factor
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E5amle your
center
1our data centeris here
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0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
140.00
160.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
oaensy
Data center number
IT !oa" Density
Figure 3B 7 -easured %T Load Density
O(ser'atons
(ecommended Energy Efficiency -easures
The following measures are recommended for further e#aluation>
(ecommendations Cost $imle ayback
:years;
+.? ! 1.16.
9.
0.
2. ? ! 1.1
I. ? ! 1.1
5. ? ! 1.1
8. ? ! 1.1
N. ?! 1.1
+:. ? ! 1.1
Total k &)& weightedG
Air -anagement -easures
.'AC -easures
Electrical -easures
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%T E8uiment -easures
Commissioning -easures
Additional -easures
&n addition to these recommendations, the following strategies are recommended>
+. &t is recommended that the company management in#estigate and adopt atotal cost of ownership approach to their data centers. )nergy costs arealready eclipsing the cost of the &T e%uipment o#er its life and this willonly get worse as energy prices rise. &f actions re%uiring capital were notta!en in the past without regard to the ongoing energy sa#ings, thispractice should be re#iewed.
6. An energy manager should be established with responsibility formonitoring energy performance and trac!ing impro#ements o#er time.Specific goals GtargetsH for energy reduction should be implemented alongwith the commitment for capital e"penditures where return on in#estmentwarrants.
9. &f the company operates multiple centers, a mechanism to share bestpractices should be established.
The pie charts below show the current data center energy brea!down along with theproBected energy brea!down after implementation of recommendations G*Ci):.H.
Data Center Energy Use (kW)
IT Load
52%
Compressors
25%
Other mechanca!
"%
U#$ Losses
"%
C&C e'ap !oers
*%
+,md-caton
2%
Lghtng
2%
$tandy .en W/+
1%
.!yco! and ar coo!ed
condenser -ans
"%
.!yco! #,mps
2%
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)"ample 4igure 8 Current 4acility -erformanceReplace with actual chart
IT Load
1%
Compressors
22%
Other mechanca!
"%
U#$ Losses
"%
C&C e'ap !oers
5%
+,md-caton
1%
Lghtng
1%
$tandy .en W/+
%.!yco! and ar coo!ed
condenser -ans
"%
.!yco! #,mps
1%
)"ample 4igure N -roBected 4acility -erformance replace with actual proBections
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APPEND%CE$
APPEND% 7 A >"est Practices
APPEND% > " 7 DC7Pro Assessment Tool > %nuts H #ututs
APPEND% 7 C > Electrical $ingle Lines
APPEND% 7 D > Electrical Power -easurements < (eadings
APPEND% 7 E > -echanical Flow Diagram < PH%DIs
APPEND% 7 F > -echanical $ystem -easurements < (eadings
APPEND% 7 + 7 Assessment instrumentation
)nergy )fficiency AssessmentSite*ate
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