Climate-Energy-JobsHow do we reap the huge potential in energy wasting buildings?
Kim CarstensenLeader, WWF’sGlobal Climate Initiative
Jens LaustsenSenior energy policyanalyst (buildings), theInternational Energy Agency (IEA)
Eelco van Heel Board member, EuropeanInsulation Manufacturers’Association (EURIMA)CEO, the Rockwool Group
Climate Energy Jobs
More energy efficient buildings can
...reduce CO2 emissions considerably
...reduce dependency on fossil fuels
...create thousands of jobs
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More energy efficient buildings are needed – both in hot and cold climates
• Poorly insulated buildings inflate the need for heating when cold
– and cooling when hot
• In 2030, 70% of the world’s population (6 billion) will live in urban areas
• In 2030, CO2 emissions from buildings up 50%, due to a.o. increased use of air conditioning in the East and the US
33% of all energy in EU is used for transport
26% of all energy in EU is
used by industry
41% of all energy in EU is
used in buildings
2/3 of energy consumption in buildings is used for heating,
cooling and ventilation
Buildings are the biggest energy consumer and a major CO2 polluter
Newbuild: How low can we go?
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50
100
150
Averageconsumption in
buildings
Best presentbuilding code
Passive Houses
It is easy with existing and proven technology to build houses that use 80% less energy than today’s average house!
Sources: EU Commission, DK building regulations and www.passivhaus.de
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Renovation: Energy modernisation
Potential in the EU alone:
• 460 Mt CO2 per year = Italy’s annual
emmissions
• €270 billion in energy costs
• 500,000 jobs
New legislation (EPBD2) tightens energy requirements
Sources: Ecofys, EURIMA
Barriers:• Low priority• Lack of knowledge• Funding• Low quality of craftsmen and contractors’ work• Owner/tenant dilemma
But... market forces need help
• Construction workers• Architects• Engineers• Building materials industry
Substantial energy modernisation will create jobs
• Strengthen energy requirements considerably
• Make very-low energy homes the standard choice (passive house levels mandatory in new UK buildings from 2013)
• Stimulus packages targeted at energy renovations
• Always make building renovations energy efficient
• Make public buildings energy efficient role models
Political leadership needed