Transcript
  • 7/30/2019 Cliff Hanger - The US Fiscal Cliff

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    Cliff Hanger: The US Fiscal Cliff

    Matt Brennan

    The Greatest cliff hanger of all time arguably involves Mufasa and Scar in the Walt Disney classic, The

    Lion King, where after rescuing Simba and narrowly avoiding being crushed by a herd of Wildebeesthimself, Mufasa is now dangling precariously at the top of a cliff with scar being his only possible

    salvation from death. All essential elements of a cliff hanger are present; a captivating lead up to the

    climax, genuine concern for Mufasas wellbeing, and the distinct possibility that the outcome could

    go either way.

    Life is imitating art, where the US as Mufasa, finds itself on the brink of a very steep fall. But first,

    here is a bit of necessary background on the US fiscal cliff. The US fiscal cliff is the result of the

    economic mentality of the US, who prefer not to cut their way out of debt, but to grow their way out

    of it. It would be fair to say America is experiencing a fair bit of growing pains at the moment, but US

    analysts deem this quite normal behaviour and refer to this phenomenon as kicking the can downthe road. This is opposed to European austerity measures of completing stopping the economy,

    suffering the consequences and then dealing with the can.

    There is a well-known saying that if America sneezes the rest of the world catches a cold. Well at

    present the US has the H1N1 strand of bird flu, so there is genuine interest from the rest of the

    world in regards to Americas wellbeing. The lead up to the US Fiscal cliff has been nothing short of

    traumatic; with the 9/11 attacks and the GFC being the initial reasons why such aggressive tax cuts

    and spending packages were introduced in the first place. And fulfilling the third criteria of a cliff

    hanger, there is also the distinct possibility that America will allow itself to fall of the cliff. Barrack

    Obama must make a decision on Americas economic future by midnight 31st

    December and hisreluctance stems from the fact that in order to avoid economic suicide, the US must continue to

    tread their current path of budget deficits and indeed grow their way out of this quagmire.

    Unlike The Lion King, the US fiscal cliff also has a love triangle involving the US, Australia and China.

    Australia has wedded itself to these two powerhouses of the world ever since the Howard

    administration decided to shift the countries decision making horizon away from the UK. Whilst this

    polygamy involving US-Australia-China relations in the past has been largely beneficial for all

    concerned, the present concerns of an American demise let alone a recession if they do indeed fall

    off the fiscal cliff, is stagnating all three economies.

    At this point, Australia could dream of starting a new life and eloping with China on the condition

    that China renounces its ties with the US by unpegging their currency (the Yuan) from the US Dollar,

    and who knows Australia could live somewhat happily ever after. More likely, Australia will remain

    faithful (for better or worse) to the US, knowing that the US, in some complex Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde

    plot twist to The Lion King, has Barack Obama playing the role of both Scar and Mufasa, and he

    carries the weight of the nations destiny on his shoulders. Looking at the US fundamentals, they

    arent actually that bad, as the US has a strong median income, unemployment is near 44 month

    (from the November data) lows, there is cheap borrowing capacity and they are still the innovation

    centre and magnet of the world.

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    What is essential for making a cliff hanger interesting is the aspect of time running out. In The Lion

    King, it is tantamount that from the chase of the wildebeests to the noble (spoiler alert) death of

    Mufasa, that the scene went for around two and a half minutes instead of two and a half hours. The

    fact that the US Fiscal CliffHanger has a scheduled end time combined with Obamas reluctance to

    act on it, adds a whole new and unprecedented level of excitement to US Fiscal policy.