BOTSWANA IN FIGURES 2012/13
Published by
Statistics Botswana Private Bag 0024, Gaborone.
Gaborone
Tel: 3671300 Fax: 3952201 E-mail: [email protected]
Website:www.cso. gov.bw
© Statistics Botswana Gaborone 2014
The extracts may be published if Sources are duly acknowledged
PREFACEBotswana in Figures is an annual publication containing Social and economic statistics useful for policy purposes.
Statistics Botswana wishes to express its appreciation to all those who assisted in providing data used for compiling this Publication.
A.N. MajelantleStatistician GeneralDecember 2014
LIST OF MAJOR EVENTS IN BOTSWANA1885 Declaration of Protectorate over Bechuanaland by Sir Charles Warren1928 Opening of the first abattoir in Lobatse1957 Foot and Mouth Disease1962 Radio Botswana goes on air1965 Botswana 's first general elections Sir Seretse Khama becomes Prime Minister1966 Botswana Independence1969 Discovery of diamonds at Orapa1972 New campus of the University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland opened in Botswana1974 Copper-Nickel production starts at Selebi-Phikwe1976 Botswana changes its currency from Rand to Pula1977 Botswana Defence Force formed1980 Southern African Development Coordinating Conference established Sir Seretse Khama becomes its first Chairman Death of Sir Seretse Khama1980 Sir Ketumile Masire becomes second President of Botswana1982 Diamond production starts at Jwaneng University of Botswana established1986 Gaborone declared a city1991 Soda Ash mining starts in Sowa Town1995 Outbreak of Cattle lung disease ( about 320,000 cattle killed in Ngamiland)1997 Francistown declared a city1998 Sir Ketumile Masire retires from Presidency Mr Festus Mogae becomes third President of Botswana 1999 Sedudu/Kasikili Island Boundary Between Botswana and Namibia Solved. 2000 Botswana Television (Btv) established El Negro's body repatriated from Banyoles Museum in Spain to bury in Botswana2003 Kwando/Linyati Chobe rivers boarder dispute between Botswana and Namibia solved.2008 Mr Festus Mogae's term office as the President comes to an end Lt. Gen.Seretse Khama Ian Khama becomes fourth President of Botswana2009 Botswana's tenth Elections2014 Botswana Youth Olympic Games2014 Botswana’s eleventh Elections 1
Table 1: Total Arrivals by Month and Quarter for Years 2005-2010Month 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
January 188,193 171,519 200,776 162,070 214,663 198,321
February 152,307 79,914 121,972 170,089 164,953 192,746
March 177,844 165,986 157,346 196,316 189,057 202,023
1st Quarter 518,344 417,419 480,094 528,475 568,673 593,090
April 132,755 133,006 169,768 217,363 202,157 285,284
May 145,624 123,065 127,144 219,532 199,215 234,688
June 168,295 135,013 162,750 200,195 175,247 465,023
2nd Quarter 446,674 391,084 459,662 637,090 576,619 984,995
July 147,845 157,743 188,142 236,655 203,378 379,354
August 143,736 165,530 222,798 230,385 213,779 233,852
September 200,444 203,344 203,212 235,308 191,393 201,490
3rd Quarter 492,025 526,617 614,152 702,348 608,550 814,696
October 188,131 140,969 215,857 237,691 176,593 307,214
November 145,042 160,160 212,009 220,919 180,463 178,688
December 197,811 183,808 219,179 282,363 225,390 329,079
4th Quarter 530,984 484,937 647,045 740,973 582,446 814,981
Total 1,988,027 1,820,057 2,200,953 2,608,886 2,336,288 10,954,211
2Source: Tourism Unit ( Statisitics Botswana)
Table 2: Total Arrivals by Purpose of Entry and Age Group – 2010
Purpose of Entry
AGE GROUP
Total0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+Not
Stated
Visitor 2,549 884 1,679 15,502 73,934 136,629 137,851 141,641 92,041 55,344 42,749 29,712 16,902 24,678 2,970 775,065
In-transit 1,102 232 762 13,703 39,699 71,842 81,464 80,692 72,873 50,055 39,384 24,729 14,927 18,837 1,985 512,286
Holiday 985 146 1,217 10,119 30,795 56,154 57,213 50,602 44,780 37,758 35,325 28,239 22,549 31,655 1,648 409,185
Returning Resident 524 140 961 6,183 12,907 48,505 50,367 66,574 72,784 30,164 25,039 17,856 9,947 8,631 2,815 353,397
Business 322 10 80 1,689 11,871 29,448 34,803 31,729 26,336 17,657 14,001 10,808 4,929 3,741 523 187,947
Prospective Resident 296 145 268 2,280 12,701 38,574 30,159 19,834 18,114 7,527 6,186 3,953 2,703 3,473 552 146,765
Employment 213 34 319 2,311 6,298 11,245 11,743 11,033 12,553 9,537 9,169 7,890 6,576 8,564 243 97,728
Seeking Employment 125 11 41 646 1,369 3,336 3,254 1,043 2,973 2,000 1,617 1,253 956 1,307 82 20,013
Diplomat 60 - 11 180 624 1,306 1,434 1,213 1,170 1,141 805 744 254 244 50 9,236
Student 20 10 170 921 1,869 982 860 400 493 244 230 151 73 61 20 6,504
Other 1,474 376 863 8,212 42,293 97,571 111,122 108,018 56,202 38,823 32,353 20,599 12,757 12,606 926 544,195
Not Stated 461 85 453 2,338 11,460 19,776 19,861 10,161 25,269 17,035 14,164 9,898 6,008 7,756 716 145,441
Total 8,131 2,073 6,824 64,084 245,820 515,368 540,131 522,940 425,588 267,285 221,022 155,832 98,581 121,553 12,530 3,207,762
% Distribution 0.3 0.1 0.2 2.0 7.7 16.1 16.8 16.3 13.3 8.3 6.9 4.9 3.1 3.8 0.4 100.0
3
Source: Tourism Unit ( Statisitics Botswana)
Table 3 Population 1991-2011
Cities 1991 2001 2011
Gaborone 133,468 186,007 231,592
Francistown 65,244 83,023 98,961
Other Major Towns
Selibe-Phikwe 39,772 49,849 49,411
Lobatse 26,052 29,689 29,007
Jwaneng 11,188 1 5,179 1 8,008
Orapa 8 ,827 9,151 9,531
Sowa Town 2 ,228 2 ,879 3 ,598
Urban Villages
Molepolole 36,930 5 4,561 6 6 6,466
Kanye 31,354 4 0,628 4 7,007
Serowe 30,264 4 2,444 5 0,820
Mahalapye 28,078 3 9,719 4 3,289
Maun 26,768 4 3,776 6 0,263
Mochudi 25,542 3 6,962 4 4,815
Ramotswa 18,683 2 0,680 2 8,952
Palapye 17,362 2 6,293 3 7,256
Mogoditshane 14,246 3 2,843 5 8,079
Thamaga 13,026 1 8,117 2 1,471
Tlokweng 12,501 2 2 1,133 3 6,323
Table 3 Population 1991-2011 cont...Urban villages
Moshupa 11,444 16,992 20,016
Tonota 111,291 15,617 21,031
Tutume 100,701 13,735 17,528
Letlhakane 8 ,5831 1 4,962 2 2,911
Bobonong 7 ,7081 1 4,622 1 9,389
Gabane 5 ,9751 1 0,399 1 5,237
Ghanzi 5 ,550 9 ,934 1 4,809
Kasane 4 ,336 7 ,638 9 ,008
Mmadinare 6 ,8901 1 0,918 1 2,086
Shoshong 5 ,592 7 ,490 9 ,678
Tsabong 3 ,352 6 ,591 8 ,939
Gumare 3 ,539 6 ,067 8 ,532
Letlhakeng 4 ,379 6 ,032 7 ,229
Lerala 3 ,779 5 ,747 6 ,871
Kopong 3 ,122 5 ,571 9 ,312
Maitengwe 4 ,866 5 ,302 5 ,890
Other
Settlements 684,949 770,383 881,589
Total 1,326,796 1,680,863 2,024,904
Note: 1991, 2001 & 2011 are Population and Housing Census FiguresSource: Statistics Botswana
4
Table 4: Population by District;2001,20112011
Districts Households 2001 Census Male Female Total Population Growth
Average HH
Gaborone 74,957 186007 113,536 118,056 231,592 2.22 3.09
Francistown 31,297 83023 48,104 50,857 98,961 1.77 3.16
Lobatse 9,214 29689 14,144 14,863 29,007 -0.23 3.15
Selibe Phikwe 16,058 49849 24,732 24,679 49,411 -0.09 3.08
Orapa 3,292 9151 4,731 4,800 9,531 0.41 2.90
Jwaneng 5,940 15179 9,819 8,189 18,008 1.72 3.03
Sowa Town 1,191 2879 1,960 1,638 3,598 2.25 3.02
SOUTHERN 48,794 171652 95,811 101,956 197,767 1.43 4.05
Kanye/Moshupa 31,480 113704 62,256 66,991 129,247 1.29 4.11
Barolong 13,758 47477 26,680 28,151 54,831 1.45 3.99
Ngwaketse West 3,556 10471 6,875 6,814 13,689 2.72 3.85
SOUTH EAST 23,990 60623 40,697 44,317 85,014 3.44 3.54
KWENENG 80,548 230335 149,587 154,962 304,549 2.83 3.78
Kweneng East 68,317 189773 125,195 131,557 256,752 3.07 3.76
Kweneng West 12,231 40562 24,392 23,405 47,797 1.65 3.91
KGATLENG 24,915 73507 44,566 47,094 91,660 2.23 3.68
CENTRAL 147,599 501381 279,139 296,925 576,064 1.40 3.90
Central Serowe 46,187 153035 88,879 91,621 180,500 1.66 3.91
Central Mahalapye 29,795 109811 57,547 61,328 118,875 0.80 3.99
Central Bobonong 19,155 66964 34,247 37,689 71,936 0.72 3.76
Central Boteti 14,110 48057 28,143 29,233 57,376 1.79 4.07
Central Tutume 38,352 123514 70,323 77,054 147,377 1.78 3.84
5
Table 4: Population by District;2001,2011
2011
Districts Households 2001 Census Male Female Total Population Growth
Average HH
NORTH WEST 42,385 142970 85,615 90,016 175,631 2.08 4.14
Ngamiland East 21,736 72382 44,401 45,933 90,334 2.24 4.16
Ngamiland West 13,164 49642 27,913 31,508 59,421 1.81 4.51
Chobe 6,830 18258 12,023 11,324 23,347 2.49 3.42
Delta 655 2688 1,278 1,251 2,529 -0.61 3.86
GHANZI 11,375 33170 22,452 20,903 43,355 2.71 3.81
Ghanzi 11,354 32481 22,259 20,836 43,095 2.87 3.8
CKGR 21 689 193 67 260 -9.29 12.38
KGALAGADI 13,498 42049 25,469 25,023 50,492 1.85 3.74
Kgalagadi South 7,956 25938 15,119 14,897 30,016 1.47 3.77
Kgalagadi North 5,542 16111 10,350 10,126 20,476 2.43 3.69
Total 550,918 1,680,863 988,958 1,035,946 2,024,904 1.88 3.68
Source: Statistics Botswana
6
Table 5: Enumerated Population & Vital Statistics 1971-2011Population Characteristics 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
Enumerated Population 574,094 941,027 1,326,796 1,680,863 2,024,904
Male 262,121 443,104 634,400 813,583 989,128
Female 311,937 497,923 692,396 867,280 1,035,776
Non-Batswana 10,861 15,677 29,557 60,716 111,846
Botswana Nationals Abroad 45,735 42,069 38,606 28,210 23,032
Male (000’s) 36,7 32,6 27,9 16,8 11,8
Female (000’s) 9,1 9,4 10,7 11,4 11,2
Population Distribution (%)
0-4 17,6 18,8 14,6 11,6 11,7
5-14 29,9 28,8 28,6 25 20,9
15-64 46,9 47,6 51,8 58,2 62,4
15-49 39,4 40,8 45,5 52 54,6
65+ 5,6 5,1 4,9 5 5
Percentage of Females aged 15-49 (out of total females) 42,8 42,9 46,5 52,4 54,4
Dependency Ratio (per100) 113 110 93 72 60,2
Child-woman Ratio (per1000) 759 819 602 430.1 421,2
7
Source: Statistics Botswana
Table 7: Population by Age Groups 2011 Population Census
Cont: Age Groups
SexTotal
Male Female
Age Groups
0-4 119,999 117,315 237,314
5-9 108,544 106,618 215,162
10-14 104,419 102,875 207,294
15-19 104,818 105,928 210,746
20-24 97,249 103,101 200,350
25-29 101,194 106,658 207,852
30-34 84,515 86,027 170,542
35-39 68,435 66,784 135,219
40-44 48,767 50,530 99,297
45-49 37,881 44,380 82,261
50-54 29,742 36,620 66,362
55-59 24,368 29,681 54,049
60-64 17,344 20,240 37,584
65-69 12,243 15,504 27,747
70-74 9,464 12,797 22,261
75-79 6,968 10,924 17,892
80-84 4,875 8,344 13,219
85-89 2,825 5,422 8,247
90-94 1,377 2,544 3,921
95+ 3,930 3,655 7,585
Total 988,957 1,035,947 2,024904
Source: Statistics Botswana
8
Table 6: Enumerated Population & Vital Statistics 1971-2011Population Characteristics
1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
Sex Ratio (Males per 100 Females) 84 89 92 93.8 95.1
Percentage Urban 9 17.7 45.7 54.2 64.1
Population Density (per km) 1 1.6 2.3 2.9 3.5
Crude Birth Rate 45.3 47.7 39.3 28.9 25.7
Crude Death Rate (per 1000) 13.7 13.9 11.5 12.4 6.25
Natural Rate of Increase (% per annum) 3.1 3.4 2.7 1.7 1.9
General Fertility Rate (per 1000 women aged( 15-49) 189 210 161 106.9 92.2
Mean age at childbearing 30.5 30.6 30 30.3 20
Total Fertility Rate (births per woman) 6.5 6.6 4.2 3.27 2.88
Infant Mortality Rate 97 71 48 56 27
Child Mortality Rate 56 35 16 19 11
Under 5 Mortality 152 105 63 74 28.1
Life Expectancy at Birth (year) 55.5 56.5 65.3 55.6 68
Males 52.5 52.3 63.3 52 66
Females 58.6 59.7 67.1 57.4 70
Mean Age (years) 23.4 22.7 23 24.8 26.2
Males 22.6 22 22.4 24.2 25.2
Females 24.1 23.4 23.5 25.3 26.8
Median Age (Years) 15 15.3 16.8 20.1 23
Male 13.5 15 16 19.4 22
Females 16.7 16.5 17.4 20.8 24
Population Growth Rate - 4.7 3.5 2.4 1.9
Source: Statistics Botswana
9
Table 8 Economic Activity
1991 2001 2011
Employee 275,750 370,456 521,230
Self Employed 28,647 54,661 71,025
Family Business 7,938 6,446 4,242
Lands & Cattle Post 67,613 17,630 43,500
Seeking Work 60,385 109,512 159,469
Unknown _ _ _
Total 440,333 558,705 800,036
Unemployment rate 13.71 19.6 19,93
For 1991 and 2001- 12+yrs working age group usedFor 2011- 15+yrs working age group usedSource: Labour Statistics (Statistics Botswana)
Table 9a: Health Statistics 2008 - 2010
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Number of health facilities
General hospital 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15
Referral (special including mental) 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Primary hospitals (health centres) 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17
Clinics 257 259 261 265 272 277 286 290 289 290
Clinics with beds 100 102 102 105 101 104 111 115 108 108
Clinics without beds 157 157 159 160 171 173 175 175 181 182
Health posts 336 340 341 343 323 349 343 357 350 349
Mobile stops 761 528 461 861 844 856 1,052 894 900 900
Health personnel
Doctors 526 339 466 591 526 716 819 709 n/a n/a
Dentists 43 13 42 42 42 18 55 32 n/a n/a
Nurses 4,456 4,211 4,468 5,006 n/a 5,616 5,816 5,767 n/a n/a
Number of in-patient discharges
Alive 133,301 134,117 44,151.00 43,656.00 156,260 162,971 170,067 n/a n/a n/a
Dead 10,092 9,193 1,231.00 740.0 7,714 7,714 7,491 n/a n/a n/a
Out-patients 3,495 3,261 3,409 3,616 3,420 3,602 4,010 n/a n/a n/a
Note: 2008, 2009, and 2010 figures for Health personnel are provisionalSource: Health Statistics (Statistics Botswana)
10
Tabl
e 9b
-Hea
lth S
tatis
tics
2004
-200
9
Maj
or c
ause
s of
mor
bidi
ty20
0420
0520
0620
0720
0820
09
Con
ditio
n
Dia
rrhoe
a an
d g
astro
ente
ritis
of
pres
umed
infe
ctio
us o
rigin
6.0
6.3
8.8
5.7
5.7
4.8
Prem
atur
e ru
ptur
e of
mem
bran
es,
unsp
ecifi
edn/
an,
a4.
7n/
an/
a n
/a
Ill-d
efine
d in
test
inal
infe
ctio
ns n
/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Pneu
mon
ia4.
24.
24.
43.
93.
63.
7
Pulm
onar
y Tu
berc
ulos
is3.
33.
62.
82.
42.
11.
8
Unsp
ecifi
ed a
borti
on, i
ncom
plet
e,n/
an/
a4.
07.
23.
53.
7
False
Lab
our U
nspe
cifie
dn/
an/
an/
an/
a3.
53.
1
Oth
ers (
sym
ptom
s & ill
-defi
ned
con
diti
ons)
1.8
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Oth
ers (
acut
e up
per r
espi
rato
r inf
ectio
ns)
1.2
1.1
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Vol
ume
Dep
letio
nn/
an/
an/
an/
a1.
31.
2
AID
S1.
7n/
a1.
71.
8n/
a n
/a
Mal
aria
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Oth
er in
jurie
s, ea
rly c
ompl
icat
ions
of
traum
an/
an/
an/
an/
an/
a n
/a
Esse
ntia
l(prim
.)hyp
erte
nsio
n2.
23.
52.
74.
03.
73.
5
clas
sified
to o
ther
cha
pter
s1.
91.
1n/
a1.
9n/
a n
/a
Cla
ssifi
ed4.
26
1.9
2.8
n/a
n/a
Oth
er sp
ecifi
ed v
iral d
iseas
es n
/a
n/a
n
/a
n/a
n
/a
1.6
Ane
mia
2.1
2.6
1.6
2.0
1.8
2.1
Emph
ysem
a, u
nspe
cifie
d n
/a
n/a
1.
3n/
an/
an/
a
Cat
arac
t, un
spec
ified
n/a
n
/a
n/a
1.
21.
4n/
a
Con
diti
ons s
peci
fied
abo
ve29
,430
36,0
7535
,995
39,0
5137
,867
36,7
03
Oth
er c
ond
ition
s (no
t rec
ord
ed a
bove
)73
,550
73,8
6770
,128
79,2
6889
,141
89,6
78
All c
ond
ition
s10
2,98
010
9,94
210
6,12
311
8,31
912
7,00
812
6,38
1
No
te: n
/a im
plie
s th
at d
ise
ase
did
no
t fo
rm p
art
of m
ajo
r ca
use
s o
f mo
rta
lity
in th
e s
tate
d y
ea
rs.
Sour
ce
: He
alth
Sta
tistic
s (S
tatis
tics
Bots
wa
na)
11
Table 9c: Major Causes of Inpatient Mortality 2005-2009 ( excluding neonatal conditions) Major causes of mortality 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Condition Diarrhoea and gastroenteritis of
presumed infectious origin 3.8 9.9 5.2 6.1 4.9
AIDS 14.5 2.4 9.2 n/a n/a
Pneumonia 5.1 7.3 6.1 8.4 7.4
Pulmonary Tuberculosis 3.8 4.6 2.6 4.9 3.0
Dehydration n/a 3.7 n/a n/a n/a
Septicaemia, unspecified 2.2 3.2 3.0 3.3 4.3
HIV & other speci viral diseases n/a 3.1 n/a n/a 9.1
Congestive Heart Failure n/a n/a n/a 2.4 2.1
Retrovirus as cause of disease
classified to other chapters n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Retrovirus infections not elsewhere classified 17.1 n/a 4.3 3.0 2.8
Cerebral Cryptococcosis n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Stroke 1.7 n/a 2.6 3.1 3.0
HIV resulting in other spec cond n/a 4.8 5.7 n/a n/a
HIV resulting in mycobacteria. infec n/a 2.7 n/a n/a n/a
HIV results in infect & parasitic n/a n/a 5.1 n/a 3.4
HIV results in wasting syndrome 1.5 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Pneumocystis 1.5 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Conditions specified above 6028 5114 5116 3081 2,419
Other conditions (not recorded above) 4930 6395 5959 4406 4,533
All conditions 10958 11509 11075 7487 6,952Note: Mortality figures given above are those reported by Institutions only. n/a: implies that disease did not form part of major causes of Mortality in the stated years. Source: Health Statistics (Statistics Botswana) 12
(Percentage)
Distribution of population aged 18 months and above by HIV test result and selected age group-Botswana 2012/13
Selected Age Group
Population Negative Total Prevalence
Estimated Population TestedPersons
Percent Non- Infection Persons
Percent Prevalance
1.5 - 4 60,249 98.8 704 1.2 60,953
9-5 90,031 95.7 4,010 4.3 94,041
14-10 120,247 95.0 6,341 5 126,588
15 - 19 118,481 95.0 6,215 5 124,696
20 - 24 132,875 89.7 15,214 10.3 148,089
25 - 29 96,982 79.0 25,846 21 122,828
30 - 34 68,273 66.0 35,136 34 103,409
35 - 39 45,589 56.0 35,882 44 81,471
40 - 44 40,023 58.3 28,659 41.7 68,682
45 - 49 31,409 57.9 22,828 42.1 54,237
50 - 54 34,954 73.8 12,434 26.2 47,388
55 - 59 31,793 77.4 9,268 22.6 41,061
60 - 64 19,586 79.4 5,092 20.6 24,678
65+ 53,008 90.0 5,889 10 58,897
Total 943,500 81.5 213,518 18.5 1,157,018
13
Source: Health Statistics( Statistics Botswana)
Table 10: Education Statistics 2005-20082005 2006 2007 2008
Establishments
Primary 783 782 784 790
Secondary 277 274 265 276
Vocational 51 49 43 43
Primary Teacher Training 4 4 4 4
Colleges of Education 2 2 2 2
University 1 1 1 3
Enrolment
Primary 330,818 330,417 327,618 327,233
Secondary 160,000 164,201 168,220 172,868
Vocational 12,780 12,701 10,094 -
Primary Teacher Training 1,486 1,379 1,390 1595
Colleges of Education 1,659 1,386 1,154 1,079
University 15,710 16,239 15,477 15,036
Number of Teachers
Primary 12,884 13,012 12,989 13,047
Secondary 11,173 11,553 12,031 12,835
Vocational 1,346 1,193 992 -
Primary Teacher Training 191 187 202 -
Colleges of Education 292 240 249 -
Pupil - Teacher ratio
Primary 26 25 25 25
Source:Education Statistics (Statistics Botswana) Data for universities include University of Botswana, Limkokwing University & BA ISAGO-source: TEC Data for 2008 is provisional
14
Table 10a: Education Statistics 1985/86 - 2002/03 (Education attainment)
(Percentage of persons aged five years and above)
1985/6/a 1991/b 1993/4/c 2001/d 2002/3/e
Cities and Towns
Never attended school 18.7 16.1 13.0 11.5 7.0
Pre-school - - - 4.5 -
Primary school 58.0 50.4 47.6 26.7 20.0
Secondary School 20.2 28.3 35.1 29.1 39.4
Non-Formal Education - - - 0.1 0.8
School attendance unknown - - - - -
Training 3.2 5.2 4.2 27.1 32.8
Training attendance unknown - - - 0.5 -
Urban villages
Never attended school 30.0 25.3 19.2 21.2 19.2
Pre-school - - - 5.0 -
Primary school 59.1 54.0 51.6 32.7 25.5
Secondary School 10.3 18.8 28.2 24.7 29.0
Non-Formal Education - - - 0.9 1.8
School attendance unknown - - - 0.2 -
Training 1 2 1 14.9 24.6
Training attendance unknown - - - 0.3 -Source: Statistics Botswana
15
Table 10b: Education Statistics 1985/6- 2002/3 (Continued) (Education Attainment) (Percentage of persons aged five years or above)
1985/6/a 1991/b 1993/4/c 2001/d 2002/3/e
Rural villages
Never attended school 53.0 38.1 31.4 32.6 42.1
Pre-school - - - 5.3 -
Primary school 44.1 51.9 53.1 36.2 29.2
Secondary School 2.9 9.4 14.8 17.0 14.9
Non-Formal Education - - - 1.3 2.7
School attendance unknown - - - 0.2 -
Training 0.1 0.6 0.6 7.2 11.1
Training attendance unknown - - - 0.3 -
All persons
Never attended school 41.4 30.1 24.0 24.2 23.6
Pre-school - - - 5.0 -
Primary school 50.0 52.1 51.4 32.9 25.1
Secondary School 7.8 15.9 23.1 22.2 27.2
Non-Formal Education - - - 1 1.8
School attendance unknown - - - 0.2 -
Training 0.8 2.0 1.6 14.2 22.4
Training attendance unknown - - - 0.4 -
Source: Statistics Botswana
16
Table 11: Cattle Holdings and Cattle Population by Region(TRADITIONAL SECTOR) AND COMMERCIAL SECTOR 2007 - 2012
Cattle holdings Region
Region 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Southern 13,760 13,588 11,540 13,665 13,647 13,202
Gaborone 14,320 18,084 19,990 20,307 21,332 20,935
Central 18,755 21,387 26,799 18,025 18,742 18,325
F/Town 11,815 13,669 11,131 14,246 11,596 10,340
Maun 4,098 4,739 3,879 6,296 5,833 5,084
Western 3,135 3,570 3,031 3,328 3,514 4,230
Total Traditional 65,883 75,037 76,370 75,867 74,664 72,116
Total Commercial 527 900 879 1,061 659 809
Total 66,410 75,937 77,249 76,928 75,323 72,925
Cattle population by Region
Region 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Southern 218,971 227,629 210,825 279,763 226,510 263,974
Gaborone 253,675 331,263 459,540 480,566 448,333 424,547
Central 639,604 770,082 955,220 690,977 879,788 755,176
F/Town 308,586 296,083 197,174 427,232 315,236 255,572
Maun 119,674 167,328 121,118 230,002 243,713 140,052
Western 109,132 151,990 142,704 140,824 146,682 146,274
Total Traditional 1,649,642 1,944,375 2,086,581 2,249,364 2,260,262 1,985,595
Total Commercial 138,736 275,128 326,054 399,478 294,102 262,298
Total 1,788,378 2,219,503 2,412,635 2,648,842 2,554,364 2,247,893
Figures for 2009 and 2010 are provisional. Source: Agriculture Statistics (Statistics Botswana) 17
Table 12 : Goats Holdings and Goats Population 2007-2012 by Region (traditional sector) and Commercial sectorGoats holdings
Region 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Southern 13,577 14,569 13,089 13,671 14,738 14,743
Gaborone 19,054 25,108 22,297 22,726 24,983 24,108
Central 22,210 26,215 30,280 19,757 19,987 19,205
F/Town 13,652 16,425 13,887 18,222 15,519 15,001
Maun 4,898 5,009 3,800 5,860 4,258 4,688
Western 3,657 3,286 3,573 3,313 3,369 3,910
Total Traditional 77,048 90,612 86,926 83,549 82,854 81,655
Total Commercial 346 560 554 1,173 441 521
Total 77,394 91,172 87,480 84,722 83,295 82,176
Goats population
Region 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Southern 225,191 268,393 241,803 254,585 261,470 286,432
Gaborone 409,326 474,325 434,011 482,005 437,695 471,854
Central 514,791 553,749 733,292 506,396 513,404 412,028
F/Town 275,739 341,607 211,312 400,885 312,734 262,400
Maun 101,080 98,628 75,190 119,922 98,110 92,209
Western 90,248 103,944 128,738 124,968 112,598 90,519
Total Traditional 1,616,375 1,840,646 1,824,346 1,888,761 1,736,011 1,615,442
Total Commercial 24,062 38,187 42,284 49,210 33,800 34,173
Total 1,640,437 1,878,833 1,866,630 1,937,971 1,769,811 1,649,615Source: Agriculture Statistics (Statistics Botswana)
18
Table 13 Sheep Holdings and Sheep Population 2007-2012Sheep holdings
Region 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Southern 3,898 4,331 3,542 4,215 3,894 5,029
Gaborone 4,960 5,766 5,414 5,963 6,566 6,387
Central 5,203 5,841 8,423 4,547 5,447 5,615
F/Town 1,952 2,698 2,016 2,181 2,430 1,813
Maun 704 815 451 536 823 244
Western 992 1,086 463 667 929 789
Total Traditional 17,709 20,537 20,309 18,109 20,089 19,877
Total Commercial 181 327 327 377 251 309
Total 17,890 20,864 20,636 18,486 20,340 20,186
Sheep population
Region 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Southern 37,580 54,641 47,304 45,335 48,909 69,146
Gaborone 58,744 63,964 58,803 74,950 65,619 80,912
Central 76,283 87,436 117,305 82,911 92,714 88,623
F/Town 31,456 43,013 30,787 23,335 37,079 23,076
Maun 14,810 7,446 6,598 11,620 14,242 3,988
Western 23,855 25,282 11,692 13,906 24,512 10,578
Total Traditional 242,728 281,782 272,489 252,057 283,075 276,323
Total Commercial 10,264 21,456 20,906 27,180 12,819 17,643
Total 252,992 303,238 293,395 279,237 295,894 293,966
Source: Agriculture Statistics (Statistics Botswana); Figures for 2009 and 2010 are provisional.
19
Table 14: Total Area Planted By Crop (Hectares) 2006-20122006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Sorghum 64,317 33,115 73,156 76,383 75,329 70,209 63,018
Maize 78,032 40,675 88,613 118,932 110,081 151,489 141,322
Millet 7,336 5,940 11,347 9,801 10,842 13,302 10,915
Pulses 22,536 18,664 29,532 31,525 27,849 29,468 31,667
Sunflower 3,020 2,172 11,105 2,882 5,952 14,359 5,265
Groundnuts 1,273 3,009 3,313 3,206 4,260 2,491 2,190
TOTAL AREA HARVESTED BY CROP (Hectares)
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Sorghum 52,216 10,027 42,914 58,661 57,475 48,719 35,434
Maize 60,415 8,452 48,663 82,710 65,388 101,425 56,051
Millet 5,924 2,319 7,650 8,136 9,476 10,729 7,516
Pulses 15,650 3,760 13,938 19,585 16,995 20,045 13,465
Sunflower 2,949 1,533 8,424 2,853 5,624 13,821 4,918
Groundnuts 983 293 959 2,350 3,075 1,408 560
TOTAL PRODUCTION BY CROP (metric tons)
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Sorghum 41,493 11,774 23,632 29,577 32,767 32,591 24,021
Maize 15,156 2,158 8,969 20,092 10,572 35,322 7,677
Millet 3,188 532 1,636 2,767 3,406 2,511 1,959
Pulses 4,920 805 2,305 4,313 3,873 4,700 2,285
Sunflower 1,768 2,558 8,140 1,764 4,958 15,837 6,000
Groundnuts 560 76 161 1,539 1,826 833 200
Figures for 2009 and 2010 are provisional. Source: Agriculture Statistics (Statistics Botswana) 20
Tabl
e 15
Clim
ate
2012
/13
Ave
rage
tem
pera
ture
Tota
l rai
nfal
l (d
egre
es C
elsiu
s)
LOC
ATIO
N
(mm
) M
inM
ax
Gan
tsi
172.
514
.131
.0
Mah
alap
ye34
7.9
12.9
29.0
Tsab
ong
160.
312
.630
.6
Fran
cist
own
387.
513
.529
.6
Mau
n35
515
.931
.6
Gab
oron
e36
3.6
13.4
28.6
Tsha
ne14
9.4
13.7
30.1
Shak
awe
405.
513
.331
.4
Mol
epol
ole
309
N/A
N/A
Moc
hud
i19
2.9
N/A
N/A
Sero
we
396.
3N
/AN
/A
Loba
tse
241.
1N
/AN
/A
Kany
e28
9.8
N/A
N/A
Kasa
ne40
6.4
N/A
N/A
Ave
rage
tem
pera
ture
Tota
l rai
nfal
l (d
egre
es C
elsiu
s)
MO
NTH
(mm
)
Min
M
ax
July
04.
224
.7
Aug
ust
0.2
8.0
27.4
Sept
embe
r4.
111
.630
.6
Oct
ober
456.
917
.233
.1
Nov
embe
r56
8.5
19.0
33.6
Dec
embe
r1,
173.
5019
.131
.5
Janu
ary
1,32
8.10
19.8
32.3
Febr
uary
254.
219
.534
.0
Mar
ch23
5.8
18.0
32.9
Apr
il15
5.9
13.2
29.5
May
08.
327
.2
June
06.
426
.0
No
te: M
ont
hly
tota
l ra
infa
ll a
nd a
vera
ge
tem
pe
ratu
re c
ove
rs th
e a
rea
s a
bo
ve o
nly.
Sour
ce
: De
pa
rtm
ent
of M
ete
rolo
gic
al S
erv
ice
s
21
Table 16: Poverty Incidence by District -2002/03 & 2009/10 2002/03* 2009/10
Census DistrictHead count
ratio (%) Number of poor persons
Head count ratio (%)
Poor house-holds (%)
Number of poor persons
Number of poor house-holds
Gaborone** 6.5 13,804 12.4 10.2 22,623 6,577
Francistown** 14.1 12,879 18 18.8 16,318 5,839
Lobatse 19.1 5,501 17.8 21.3 5,893 2,607
Selibe Phikwe 15.7 7,666 12.8 12 5,431 2,003
Orapa 1.8 150 1.9 5.2 130 130
Jwaneng 8.8 1,281 6.9 9 710 367
Sowa Town 3.4 93 22.7 11.7 687 125
Southern 43 48,670 20.6 16 22,588 4,538
Barolong 43.4 20,539 13.9 11.1 6,053 1,428
Ngwaketse West 48.1 5,037 11.8 8.8 1,078 227
South East 17.5 10,478 19.6 13.6 13,987 2,814
Kweneng East 30 56,419 18.5 11.5 45,920 8,224
Kweneng West 48.5 19,363 48.6 27.7 22,288 3,467
Kgatleng 27.2 19,910 18.4 12.5 14,761 2,622
* The 2002/03 estimates are based on the Poverty Mapping exercise using the 2002/03 PDL results and the 2001 census. ** Gaborone & Francistown Head count ratios are estimates from the 2002/03 HIES. The 2009/10 estimates are based on the Core Welfare Indicators Survey. Source: Statistics Botswana
22
Table 16: Poverty Incidence by District -2002/03 & 2009/10, Continued 2002/03* 2009/10
Census District Head count ratio (%)
Number of poor persons
Head count ratio (%) Poor house-holds (%) Number of poor
personsNumber of poor
house-holds
Central Serowe/Palapye 37.3 56,653 21.1 14 32,047 5,690
Central Mahalapye 38.9 42,138 17.1 14.5 20,466 4,477
Central Bobonong 41.4 27,573 24.5 16.7 18,377 3,610
Central Boteti 42.5 20.289 20.9 17.3 10,833 2,208
Central Tutume 41.9 51,410 20.9 14.7 31,007 5,832
North East 21.4 27,874 17.7 11.6 10,929 1,728
Ngamiland East 33.9 24,194 27.9 21.6 16,623 3,584
Ngamiland West 53.3 27,048 47.3 34.1 25,543 3,916
Chobe 27.7 4,584 13 7.6 1,804 427
Ghanzi 41.6 13,605 35.3 19.1 13,893 2,497
Kgalagadi South 50.6 12,962 24.3 13.8 7,110 974
Kgalagadi North 38.3 6,154 31.2 17.7 6,288 949
National 30.6 488,159 20.7 14.7 373,388 76,860* The 2002/03 estimates are based on the Poverty Mapping exercise using the 2002/03 Poverty Datum Line results and the 2001 Census.** Gaborone & Francistown Head count ratios are estimates from the 2002/03 Household Income & Exependiture Survey. The 2009/10 estimates are based on the core welfare indicators survey. Source: Statistics Botswana
23
Table 17a: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 2007 - 2013
(Percentage Share To Total GDP)
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Government final consumption 17.6 20.0 21.4 18.4 18.5 19.1 19.7
Private final consumption 39.6 43.4 51.2 45.7 46.3 53.5 53.9
Net increase in inventories 2.4 5.5 3.0 11.6 6.5 2.6 (0.1)
Gross fixed capital formation 28.4 30.1 35.5 31.3 32 36.6 33.9
Gross domestic expenditure 88.0 99.1 111.1 106.9 103.3 111.9 107.4
Total Exports (goods & services) 54.5 45 35.4 35.7 45.3 43.5 55.1
Total Imports (goods & services) 40.6 50.3 52.7 46.2 52.4 59.4 59.9
Net Errors & Omissions (2.0) 6.2 6.3 3.6 3.8 4.1 (2.7)
Note; ( ) refers to negative valuesReporting period is Calendar year. All figures are provisionalSource: National Accounts Statistics (Statistics Botswana)
24
Table 17b: Gross Domestic Product 2008 - 20132008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
GDP at current market prices (million pula) 75,867.10 72,315.80 93,390.00 105,070.90 110,763.20 124,191.50
GDP at constant 2006 prices (million pula) 66,496.00 61,282.00 66,548.70 70,663.30 73,711.80 78,007.00
GDP per capita at current prices (Pula) 39,619.70 37,068.40 46,987.60 51,889.30 53,691.30 59,089.90
GDP per capita at constant prices (Pula) 34,725.80 31,412.50 33,482.80 34,897.10 35,731.00 37,115.40
Nominal GDP Growth Rate (%) 13 (4.7) 29.1 12.5 5.4 12.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (%) 3.9 (7.8) 8.6 6.2 4.3 5.8
Economic activities contribution to total GDP at current prices( percentages)
Agriculture 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.3
Mining & Quarrying 26.1 13.9 24.5 24.6 19.9 22.4
Manufacturing 5.6 6.4 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.2
Electricity & Water 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.2 (0.2) (0.2)
Construction 4.9 6.2 5.4 5.9 6.7 6.3
Trade, Hotels & Restaurant 13.2 15.4 14 14.6 15.2 14.9
Transport 4.4 5.5 4.8 4.9 5.6 5.5
Banks, Insurance & Business Services 12.3 13.4 12.4 13.3 14.5 13.9
General Government 14.4 17 14.3 13.8 15 14.8
Social and Personal Services 5.1 6.4 5.6 5.6 6.2 6.1
Taxes on products/ production less subsidies 10.7 12.4 9.7 8.8 8.7 8.7
25
Source: National Accounts Statistics (Statistics Botswana)
Table 18: VALUE ADDED BY TYPE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY AT CONSTANT 2006 PRICES 2008-2013 (Annual Percentage Changes)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Agriculture 2.0 6.4 16.7 (22.9) 10.2 2.0
Mining (8.0) (46.2) 22.7 (2.3) (7.0) 10.6
Manufacturing (2.6) 5.0 3.9 11.4 3.7 2.2
Water and Electricity 6.6 (5.2) 10.2 (13.9) (36.7) (27.2)
Construction 0.8 12.3 3.6 23.1 14.4 3.8
Trade, Hotels & Restaurant 18 3.9 9.3 14.0 5.5 6.3
Transport 10.2 14.8 4.7 8.8 9.5 3.9
Banks, Insurance & Business Services 11.7 1.5 11.5 7.7 11.0 5.5
General Government 0.2 2.8 8.4 7.0 2.1 5.5
Social and Personal Services 15.2 11.3 6.2 8.3 12.2 6.0
Taxes on products/production les subsidies 12.6 3.2 (5.2) (1.2) 1.4 7.0
Note; ( ) refers to negative values. Reporting Period is calendar year.All figures are provisional. Source: National Accounts Statistics (Statistics Botswana)
26
Table 19: GOVERNMENT FINANCE 2009/10 - 2011/12 2013/14
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 Revised
A. Budget format (million pula)
Recurrent revenue 29 454.6 31 882.6 38 073.8 41 175.8 45 271.9
Recurrent expenditure 25 731.8 27 089.3 28 836.2 32 106.0 32 976.6
Development expenditure 13 005.7 11 371.7 9 955.7 8 279.6 12 117.8
B. Consolidated cash-flow accounts (million pula)
Revenue and grants 30 023.1 31 909.4 38 486.0 41 657.8 45 425.5
Expenditure and net lending 39 489.2 38 417.5 38 667.5 40 736.1 45 039.4
Development and capital transfers 13 005.7 11 371.7 9 955.7 8 279.6 12 117.8
Overall surplus/deficits (-)
(9 466.1)
(6 508.0) (181.4) 921.7 386.2
of which recurrent budget surplus/Deficit
(5 759.6)
(6 017.5)
(1 508.7)
(1 692.9) 798.7
Financing of deficit 9 466.1 6 508.0 181.4 (921.7) (386.2)
External loans 6 857.3 3 754.1 314.5 316.5 490.8
Internal loans 2877 3604.6 3 662.4 1 940.0 1 701.6
Less amortisations (2 344.9) (2 301.6) (3 290.9) (3 342.4) (2 210.2)
IMF transactions (71.2) 67.8 (6.3) (63.1) (80.0)
Other financing (2 128.5) (662.7) (292.7) (1 755.7) (10.0)
Pension Liability Service Fund
(121.7)
0.0 (121.7)
-
-
Increase cash balances 4 398.2
2 045.9 (84.0)
1 983.4 (278.3)
Note; ( ) refers to negative values. Source: Ministry of Finance and Development Planning
27
Tabl
e 20
Ext
erna
l Tra
de S
tatis
tics
2011
-201
3
Yea
r\ F
low
Type
20
1120
1220
13 (p
)
Valu
es in
mill
ions
of P
ula
Impo
rts49
,978
,342
,629
61,9
67,7
98,8
5258
,761
,087
,193
Tota
l Exp
orts
39,9
91,5
31,5
5745
,598
,891
,187
65,2
50,4
95,1
56
Trad
e Ba
lanc
e(9
,986
,811
,072
)(1
6,36
8,90
7,66
5)6,
489,
407,
963
Impo
rts b
y Pr
inci
pal C
omm
odity
Che
mic
als &
Rub
ber P
rod
ucts
4,57
1,55
2,82
15,
432,
806,
048
5,81
7,20
2,93
1
Dia
mon
ds
5,88
2,11
1,70
416
,512
,411
,849
13,2
17,3
51,9
01
Food
Bev
erag
es &
Tob
acco
5,44
2,87
1,61
36,
127,
480,
472
6,38
6,49
1,13
6
Fuel
8,29
4,94
3,70
210
,005
,336
,938
10,8
42,5
21,3
68
Mac
hine
ry &
Ele
ctric
al E
quip
men
t11
,463
,619
,706
9,09
1,37
9,94
97,
551,
589,
119
Met
als &
Met
al P
rod
ucts
3,71
3,83
3,38
92,
915,
193,
393
2,93
8,35
6,51
5
Text
ile &
Foo
twea
r1,
789,
268,
827
1,89
3,20
7,55
41,
898,
592,
375
Veh
icle
& T
rans
port
Equi
pmen
t4,
569,
643,
504
5,50
8,13
5,00
05,
127,
812,
594
Oth
er G
ood
s4,
250,
497,
363
4,48
1,84
7,64
94,
981,
169,
254
Tota
l Cha
pter
49,9
78,3
42,6
2961
,967
,798
,852
58,7
61,0
87,1
93
Expo
rts b
y Pr
inci
pal C
omm
odity
Cop
per N
icke
l2,
940,
266,
074
3,31
1,60
4,85
74,
615,
661,
211
Dia
mon
ds
30,2
47,7
14,8
5036
,143
,033
,370
54,3
05,5
29,7
66
Gol
d54
5,77
8,44
764
1,84
7,49
447
1,12
7,70
5
Mea
t & M
eat P
rod
ucts
356,
706,
698
510,
986,
747
1,04
0,45
7,43
6
Salt
& S
oda
Ash
461,
049,
677
451,
575,
706
499,
207,
229
Text
iles
1,77
8,84
2,96
061
2,49
5,06
736
1,66
7,22
3
Oth
er G
ood
s3,
661,
172,
851
3,92
7,34
7,94
63,
956,
844,
586
Tota
l Cha
pter
39,9
91,5
31,5
5745
,598
,891
,187
65,2
50,4
95,1
56
Impo
rts b
y So
urce
(Tot
al Im
ports
)
SAC
U33
,411
,797
,249
42,6
67,8
31,8
8643
,706
,653
,628
Oth
er A
frica
877,
315,
494
756,
494,
252
791,
189,
350
EU6,
550,
942,
433
12,2
94,1
57,2
996,
770,
081,
051
Asia
7,76
9,87
6,58
14,
607,
258,
603
3,62
9,28
5,36
7
Expo
rts b
y De
stin
atio
n (T
otal
Ex
ports
)
SAC
U5,
692,
497,
599
6,90
2,82
2,31
68,
749,
932,
311
Oth
er A
frica
1,86
1,58
4,85
01,
444,
855,
257
1,60
3,94
3,23
6
UK24
,961
,051
,399
27,6
23,0
29,2
4431
,900
,370
,478
Oth
er E
U1,
126,
742,
323
2,04
4,69
7,80
98,
943,
330,
350
Asia
3,38
8,71
8,32
83,
959,
723,
047
8,83
3,25
8,94
0
Sour
ce
: Sta
tistic
s Bo
tsw
ana
28
Tabl
e 21
: P
rodu
ctio
n
2008
– 2
013
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Min
eral
s
Coa
l (to
nnes
)90
9,51
173
7,79
898
8,24
078
7,62
41,
454,
404
1,49
5,65
3
Cob
alt (
tonn
es)
337
342
271
149
195
243
Cop
per (
tonn
es)
23,1
4624
,382
22,5
3316
,105
17,6
2021
,300
Cop
per &
nic
kel (
tonn
es)
52,0
8653
,425
48,8
9031
,780
35,5
6244
,148
Dia
mon
ds (
‘000
car
ats)
32,5
9517
,733
22,0
1822
,901
20,6
1923
,134
Gol
d (K
G)
3,17
61,
626
1,77
31,
562
1,37
61,
206
Estim
ated
Val
ue o
f Pro
duct
ion
Cop
per &
Nic
kel
4,05
0,59
92,
809,
687
2,71
8,08
31,
658,
514
2,47
0,50
52,
758,
238
Salt
53,1
7974
,768
111,
061
138,
869
114,
370
162,
126
Sod
a A
sh32
9,72
126
5,18
029
6,68
332
2,57
231
1,03
628
5,11
6
Elec
trici
ty G
ener
atio
n
Elec
trici
ty G
ener
atio
n (m
illion
kw
h)3,
375
3,33
12,
999
1,57
670
31,
681
AG
RIC
ULTU
RELiv
esto
ck20
0820
0920
1020
1120
12
Cat
tle
BMC
thro
ughp
ut
(‘00
0 he
ad)
- -
- -
Cat
tle p
opul
atio
n (‘
000)
2,22
0 -
2,63
52,
554
2,24
8
Cat
tle o
ff-ta
ke (p
erce
nt)
8.1
- 8
77
Goa
ts -
- -
-
B.M
.C th
roug
hput
(num
ber)
- -
- -
Popu
latio
n (‘
000)
1,87
9 -
1,93
81,
770
1,65
0
Goa
ts o
ff-ta
ke (p
erce
nt)
6.6
- 6
66
Shee
p -
- -
-
B.M
.C th
roug
hput
(num
ber)
- -
- -
Popu
latio
n (‘
000)
303
- 27
929
629
4
Shee
p ot
t-tak
e (p
erce
nt)
5.7
- 5
65
Cro
ps -
- -
-
Sorg
hum
(‘00
0 to
nnes
)23
,632
- 31
3324
Mai
ze (‘
000
tonn
es)
8,96
9 -
1735
8
Sorg
hum
, (k
g/he
ctar
e)32
3 -
11
1
Mai
ze,
(kg/
hect
are)
101
- -
-
-
No
te: -
me
ans
da
ta is
no
t ava
ilab
leSo
urc
e: D
ep
t. o
f Min
es
& M
inis
try
of A
gric
ultu
re
29
Tabl
e 22
: M
ON
EY A
ND
BAN
KIN
G 2
010
- 201
320
1020
1120
1220
13
(P M
illio
n)De
cDe
cDe
cDe
c
Inte
rnat
iona
l res
erve
s (Bo
B)50
847
.060
270
.959
298
.567
751
.3
Mon
ey S
uppl
y M
19
263.
98
675.
010
555
.012
513
.4
Mon
ey S
uppl
y M
242
860
.144
763
.248
802
.050
763
.7
Mon
ey S
uppl
y M
342
860
.144
763
.248
802
.050
763
.7
Cur
renc
y in
circ
ulat
ion
1 91
5.7
2 08
9.2
2 27
4.8
2 38
1.5
Gov
ernm
ent d
epos
its (B
oB)
14 9
26.0
24 0
99.2
22 3
03.1
28 5
56.0
Oth
er D
epos
itory
Cor
pora
tions
Tran
sfer
able
Dep
osits
6 62
8.7
7 03
5.1
8 84
7.2
10 2
68.3
Oth
er D
epos
its33
596
.236
088
.238
247
.038
250
.3
Cla
ims o
n ot
her s
ecto
r23
940
.731
036
.037
445
.343
004
.0
Cen
tral B
ank
Inte
rest
Prim
e R
ate
9.50
9.50
9.50
7.50
US d
olla
r per
Pul
a (A
nnua
l Ave
rage
)0.
1473
0.14
670.
1314
0.11
92
B
alan
ce o
f Pay
men
ts (P
mill
ion)
2010
2011
2012
2013
Bala
nce
on v
isibl
e Tr
ade
-1 4
741
248
-14
772
2 02
7
Bala
nce
on S
ervi
ces
-5 4
39-6
411
-3 1
29-2
098
Bala
nce
on g
ood
s & se
rvic
es-6
913
-5 1
62-1
7 90
0-7
1
Bala
nce
on in
com
e-1
401
-1 5
5017
5-8
92
Bala
nce
on g
ood
s, se
rvic
es &
inco
me
-8 3
14-6
712
-17
725
-963
Net
cur
rent
Tra
nsfe
rs9
312
9 37
713
395
13 8
53
Cur
rent
Acc
ount
Bal
ance
999
2 66
5-4
331
12 8
90
Cap
ital A
ccou
nt B
alan
ce 2
4 2
5
-
-
Cap
ital &
cur
rent
Acc
ount
Bal
ance
1 02
22
690
-4 3
3112
890
Fina
ncia
l Acc
ount
Bal
ance
(exl.
Rese
rves
)15
886
8-6
67-7
715
Net
Erro
rs a
nd O
miss
ions
-7 6
91-1
284
136
-3 8
35
Ove
rall
Bala
nce
-6 5
113
430
-862
1 34
0
No
te: B
ala
nce
of p
aym
ent
s fig
ure
s fo
r 201
2 a
nd 2
013
are
revi
sed
and
pre
limin
ary
Est
ima
tes
resp
ec
tive
ly. S
our
ce
: Ba
nk o
f Bo
tsw
ana
(Bo
B)
30
Table 23: CONSUMER PRICE STATISTICS (September 2006 = 100)
2010 2011 2012 2013
Consumer Price Index 136.9 148.4 159.6 169.0
Rate of inflation (%) 6.9 8.5 7.5 5.9
Cities/Towns Index 135.7 147.9 159.0 168.0
Cities/Towns Inflation (%) 7.7 9 7.6 5.7
Urban village Index 136.1 147.7 158.9 168
Urban village Inflation (%) 6.4 8.6 7.6 5.7
Rural village Index 141.2 151.1 162.4 173.5
Rural village Inflation (%) 6.0 7.0 7.5 6.8
Source: Price Statistics (Statistics Botswana)
Table 24a: EMPLOYMENT STATISTICS 2009 - 2012 2009 (/a) 2010 (/ a) 2011 (/a) 2012 (/b)
Formal sector employment
(Percentage)
Agriculture 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.7
Mining and Quarrying 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.0
Manufacturing 9.3 9.8 9.6 9.5
Electricity and water 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.1
Construction 5.7 6.0 6.1 6.1
Wholesale & retail trade 11.9 12.8 12.5 12.2
Hotels & Restaurants 4.2 4.6 4.5 4.4
Transport & communication 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.4
Finance & business services 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.3
Real est. & business activities 4.7 4.9 5.0 4.9
Education 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.6
Health & social work 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8
Other community activities 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1
Private & Parastatal 50.3 53.1 53.8 52.9
Local Government 24.7 8.4 7.5 6.7
Central Government 25.0 28.8 27.2 26.9
/a = March, /b = September, Source: Labour Statistics (Statistics Botswana)
31
Table 24b: EMPLOYMENT STATISTICS AVERAGE EARNINGS 2009-2012 (Pula per month)
2009 (/a) 2010 (/a) 2011 (/a) 2012(b)
A. Citizens
Agriculture 1 062 909 1 002 918
Mining and quarrying 6 857 7 242 8 811 8 295
Manufacturing 1 831 2 029 2 520 3 299
Electricity and water 9 806 9 972 10 426 11 929
Construction 2 047 2 178 2 743 2 804
Wholesale and retail trade 2 339 2 474 3 288 3 055
Hotels and restaurants 1 577 1 602 1 848 1 993
Transport and communication 5 522 5 532 6 968 6 987
Finance and business services 8 336 11 035 11 917 11 462
Real estate and business activities 4 265 5 062 5 493 5 527
Education 5 480 8 093 7 636 8 046
Health and social work 5 308 5 546 5 853 6 559
Other community activities 2 107 2 293 2 810 2 807
Private & Parastatal 3 287 3 728 4 392 4 527
Local Government 3 700 4 678 4 478 4 306
Central Government 5 230 5 358 5 992 6 271
Total Citizen 3 939 4,336 4 911 5 071
B. Non-citizens 9 584 10,007 12 315 14 182
C. All sectors 4 266 4,672 5 318 5 504
/a = March, /b = September , Source: Labour Statistics (Statistics Botswana)
32
Table 24c: EMPLOYMENT STATISTICS CHANGES IN EMPLOYMENT 2001 - 2011
2001/d 2001/e 2003/f 2003/g 2004/h 2005/j 2008/k 2009/10/m* 2011/n*
Population 12 years and over
Male 472 633 567 115 513 225 590 458 612 309 518 733 579 019 554 198 656 066
Female 551 704 622 573 621 121 709 531 720 898 634 495 673 658 638 899 709 013
Total 1 024 337 1 189 688 1 134 346 1 299 989 1 333 206 1 153 228 1 252 677 1 193 097 1 365 079
Total Employed
Male 238 170 265 382 245 408 277 728 311 111 281 762 290 694 313 995 362 926
Female 189 640 183 853 216 959 237 556 259 218 257 388 223 728 265 434 277 641
Total 427 810 449 235 462 366 515 284 570 329 539 150 514 422 579 429 640 567
Paid Employees
Male 163 894 220 711 182 410 214 804 228 379 175 291 232 543 221 734 292 272
Female 132 908 150 628 156 114 181 367 181 688 150 742 182 110 173 153 228 958
Total 296 802 371 339 338 524 396 171 410 067 326 033 414 653 394 887 521 230
Self-employed
Male 26 779 27 419 19 858 30 249 33 557 27 079 36 088 25 659 38 936
Female 28 908 26 497 36 469 36 264 33 265 39 405 31 135 31 659 32 089
Total 55 687 53 916 56 327 66 513 66 822 66 484 67 223 57 318 71 025
/d 2001 Botswana AIDS Impact Survey I, /e 2001 Population & Housing Census, /f 2003 Household Income and Expenditure Survey, /g 2003 Literacy Survey, /h 2004 Bot-swana AIDS Impact Survey II, /j 2005/6 Botswana Labour Force Survey, /k 2008 Botswana AIDS Impact Survey Ill, m/ 2009/10 Botswana Core Welfare Indicators Survey, n/2011 Population and Housing Census, * 2009/10 and 2011- working population = 15 years and over. Source: Labour Statistics (Statistics Botswana) 33
Tabl
e 24
d: E
mpl
oym
ent S
tatis
tics
(Con
tinue
d) C
hang
es
In E
mpl
oym
ent 2
001-
2008
2001
/d20
01/e
2003
/f20
03/g
2004
/h20
05/j
2008
/k20
09/1
020
11
Fam
ily b
usin
ess/
land
s, fa
rms
,cat
tle p
ost
Mal
e45
357
17 0
7243
140
32 2
1847
331
79 3
3721
068
66 1
9931
353
Fem
ale
26 0
996
495
24 3
7519
626
42 8
3667
241
9 91
460
220
16 3
90
Tota
l71
456
23 5
6767
515
51 8
4490
166
146
578
30 9
8212
6 41
947
743
Seek
ing
wor
k
Mal
e50
765
51 9
3366
880
63 8
5586
233
50 8
3381
630
5364
178
252
Fem
ale
35 5
6557
585
77 5
8077
177
99 5
8363
209
101
417
7237
781
217
Tota
l86
330
109
518
144
460
141
032
185
816
114
042
183
047
1260
1815
9 46
9
Oth
er
Mal
e
303
365
Fem
ale
30
320
4
Tota
l
606
569
Tota
l Lab
our F
orce
Mal
e28
8 93
531
7 31
531
2 28
834
1 58
339
7 34
333
2 53
137
2 32
336
7 63
644
1 17
8
Fem
ale
225
205
241
438
294
539
314
733
358
801
320
598
348
512
337
811
358
858
Tota
l51
4 14
055
8 75
360
6 82
765
6 31
675
6 14
465
3 12
972
0 83
570
5 44
780
0 03
6
Unem
ploy
men
t rat
e
Mal
e17
.616
.421
.418
.721
.715
.321
.914
.617
.7
Fem
ale
15.8
23.9
26.3
24.5
27.8
19.7
31.2
21.4
22.6
Tota
l16
.819
.623
.821
.524
.617
.526
.217
.919
.9
Labo
ur F
orce
Par
ticip
atio
n Ra
te (p
erce
nt)
Mal
e61
.156
60.9
57.9
64.9
64.1
64.3
66.3
67.2
Fem
ale
40.8
38.8
47.4
44.4
49.8
50.5
48.3
52.9
50.6
Tota
l50
.247
53.5
50.5
56.7
56.6
55.7
59.1
58.6
/d 2
001
Bots
wa
na A
IDS
Imp
ac
t Sur
vey
I,
/e 2
001
Pop
ula
tion
& H
ous
ing
Ce
nsus
,
/f 2
003
Ho
use
hold
Inc
om
e a
nd E
xpe
nditu
re S
urve
y, /
g 2
003
Lite
rac
y Su
rve
y, /
h 20
04 B
ots
wa
na A
IDS
Imp
ac
t Sur
vey
II/j 2
005/
6 Bo
tsw
ana
La
bo
ur F
orc
e S
urve
y, /
k 20
08 B
ots
wa
na A
IDS
Imp
ac
t Sur
vey
Ill ,
m/
2009
/10
Bo
tsw
ana
Co
re W
elfa
re In
dic
ato
rs S
urve
y, n
/201
1 Po
pul
atio
n a
nd H
ous
ing
Ce
nsus
, *
20
09/1
0 a
nd 2
011-
wo
rkin
g p
op
ula
tion
is 1
5 ye
ars
and
ove
r. S
our
ce
: La
bo
ur S
tatis
tics
(Sta
tistic
s Bo
tsw
ana
)
34
Table 25: Transport Statistics 2008 - 20132008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Air Transport
Aircraft Movements - International 19,167 19,075 17,725 19,964 17,936 18,824
Aircraft Movements - Domestic 58,367 83,451 56,728 62,835 62,231 67,539
Passengers carried - International 316,901 388,690 397,519 414,560 398,557 406,438
Passengers carried - Domestic 328,921 383,496 377,252 373,901 361,955 377,217
Freight and mail - International (tonnes) 840 704 260 530 978 697
Freight and mail Domestic (tonnes) 229 234 550 297 26 238
Road Transport
Bitumen (km) 6,506 6,780 6,780 6,689 6,689 6,925
Gravel (km) 1,111 867 867 7,339 7,339 7,560
Earth (km) 1,299 1,299 1,299 n/a n/a n/a
Sand n/a n/a n/a 3,385 3,385 4,022
Track n/a n/a n/a 629 629 n/a
No. of vehicles registered 256,498 280,639 344,719 367,155 400,873 417,015
of which private 245,738 270,860 333,451 357,104 389,815 405,155
No. of road accidents 20,415 20,000 18,798 18,001 17,527 17,062
No. of fatalities 455 475 397 483 404 411
Note : n/a = not available, NB: Passenger train has been terminated since March 2009. There are no figures for road transport passengers. Figures for Bitumen, gravel and earth for 2008,2009 and 2010 relates to roads maintained by the Central Government only. Source: Transport Statistics (Statistics Botswana)
35
Table 26: Botswana Vision 2016 Indicators, 2009 – 2013
PILLAR KEY RESULT AREA INDICATORS 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
An Educated, Informed Nation
Computers and IT Literate Society % of homes with computers
- 10.3 - - -
System of Quality % Unemployed amongst secondary school - 24.3 27.5 - 28.1
Education graduates
% Unemployed amongst university graduates - 5.9 11.1 - 9.2
% Unemployed amongst vocational graduates - 11.3 15.6 - 15.4
Universal and Net Enrolment rates for primary school
continuing (6-12 years) 85.8 89.4 89.7 93.1 -
Education Net Enrolment rates for junior secondary
school (13-15 years) - - - 53.1 -
Net Enrolment rates for senior secondary
school (16-17 years) - - - 29.8 -
Adult Literacy rate - - - - -
Prosperous, Productive andInnovative Nation
Full Employment by 2016 Unemployment rate - 17.9 19.9 - 20.0
Rapid Economic
% Share of mining+ gov’t GDP to total GDP (constant 1993/94), Prices
30.9 38.8 38.5 34.8 37.2
Diversification Capital formation rate 35.5 31.3 32.2 36.6 33.9
Per capita GDP(constant 1993/94prices), Pula 31 413 33 483 34 897 35 711 37 120
Rate of GDP growth in real terms -7.8 8.6 6.2 4.3 5.9
(constant 1993/94 prices) %
Share of Agriculture to total workforce - 26.4 15.3 - 25.5Empty cells = data not available. Source: Labour Statistics Unit (Statistics Botswana)
36
Table 26: Botswana Vision 2016 Indicators, 2009 – 2013 Continues
PILLAR KEY RESULT AREA INDICATORS 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Compassionate,Just and Caring Nation
Adequate Supply of Safe Water Proportion of population who use safe drinking water source - 96.0 96.5 - -
Eradication of Absolute Poverty by 2016 Poverty rate (Population living below PDL) - 19.3 - - -
Good Quality Health Services by 2016 Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 57.0 - 17.0 - -
Life expectancy (years) - - 68.0 - -
Maternal mortality rate (100,000) 189.6 163.0 188.9 147.9 -
More Equitable distribution of Income by 2016 Gini coefficient or Lorenz curve estimate - 0.645 - - -
Stop Spread of HIV by 2016 HIV/AIDS National prevalence rate - - - - 16.8
Safe and Secure Nation
Safe and Secure SocietyNumber of road accidents per 10,000 111.2 104.1 87.4 93.3 83.4
Population Number of road fatalities per 100,000 26.4 21.8 26.2 21.5 20.1
Population Total crime (numbers) 327 076 329 161 322 193 320 269 384 817
Total crime rate/10,000 population 1 819 1 806 1 742 1 705 1 881
Total number of rape and attempted rape cases per 100,000 population 97.5 102.3 97.3 110.4 100.7
% Increase per annum in number of rape 0.06 0.06 -0.03 -0.63
Participation rate in National elections 55.5 - - - -
Participation rate in referendum - - - - -
Open, Democratic and Accountable Nation
Open and Transparent Governance
Empty cells = data not availableSource: Labour Statistics Unit (Statistics Botswana)
37
TABLE 27 MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS INDICATORS, 2009-2013
GOAL TARGET INDICATOR 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Goal 1:EradicateExtreme Povertyand Hunger
Target 1:Half,between1990 and 2015 the proportion of people living on less than one Dollar a day
Proportion of population below $1 per day(PPP-values)
- 6.4 - - -
Target 1.1: Achieve full and pr, oductive employment and decent work for all, including women and young people
Employment to population ratio - 48.6 47.0 - 46.4
Target 2:Half,between 1990 and 2015 the proportion of people who suffer fromhunger
Prevalence of underweight children (under-five years of age)
3.5 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.5
Goal 2: Achieve Universal Primary Education
Target 3:Ensure that by 2015 children everywhere, boys and girls alike, will be able to complete a full course of primary schooling
Proportion of pupils starting grade 1 who reach grade 5
87.6 88.4 85.6 90.9 -
Net enrolment rates for primary school (6-12 years)
85.8 89.4 89.7 93.1 -
Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds - - - - -
Goal 3: Promote Gender Equality and Empower women
Target 4: Eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education preferably by 2005 and to all levels of education not later than 2015
Ratio of girls to boys in primary school 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 -
Ratio of girls to boys in secondary school 1.08 - - 1.07 -
Ratio of girls to boys in tertiary education* 1.20 - 1.27 - -
Share of women in wage employment in the non-agriculturalsector
47.9 42 41.6 40.5 -
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliament
6.5 7.9 7.9 7.9 9.5
Ratio of literate females to males of15-24 years - - - - -
Empty cells = data not available. Source: Labour Statistics Unit (Statistics Botswana)
38
Table 27: Millennium Development Goals Indicators, 2009-2013 ContinuesGOAL TARGET INDICATOR 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Goal 4: Reduce Child Mortality
Target :5 Reduce by two-thirds, between1990 and 2015,the under-five mortality
Proportion of 1 year old children immunized against measles
93.0 94.5 - - -
Under five mortality rate 76.0 - 28.0 - -
Infant mortality rate (per 1,000) 57.0 - 17.0 - -
Goal 5: Improve Maternal Health
Target 6: Reduce by three-quarters,between 1990 and 2015,the maternalmortality rate
Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel
99.5 99.1 94 94 94.0
Maternal mortality rate ( per 100,000) 189.6 163.0 188.9 147.9 -
Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS,Malaria and other diseases
Target 7: Have halted by 2015,and begun to reverse, the spread of HIV /AIDS
HIV Prevalence among 15-19 year old pregnant women
HIV Prevalence among 20-24 year old pregnant women
13.2 - 10.0 - -
Contraceptive prevalence rate 24.1 - 19.0 - -
Prevalence rate associated with tuberculosis - - - - -
Target 8: Have halted by 2015,and begun to reverse, the incidence of malaria and other major diseases
Proportion of TB cases detected and cured - - - - -
under DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment Short Course
59.7 49.6 36 - -
Goal 7: Ensure EnvironmentalSustainability
Target 9: Integrate the principles of sustainable development into country policies and programmes and reverse the loss of environmental resources
GDP per unit of energy use (as proxy for energy efficiency)
- - - - -
Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Million Pulaper Tera joule (per capita, per 1 000 grams)
- - - - -
Land area protected to maintain biologicaldiversification
19.1 19.1 19.1 19.1 19.1
Target 9.1: Reduce biodiversity loss, achieving, by 2010, a significant reduction in the rate of loss
Proportion of species threatened withextinction
8.1 - 4.1 - -
Water use to total water resources - 1.4 1.12 - -Empty cells = data not available Source: Labour Statistics Unit (Statistics Botswana) 39
Table 27: Millennium Development Goals Indicators, 2009-2013 ContinuedGOAL TARGET INDICATOR 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Goal 7: Ensure EnvironmentalSustainability
Target 10: Halve, by 2015,proportion of people without sustainable access to safe drinking water
Proportion of population with sustainableaccess to an improved water source
96.2 96.2 96.2 - -
Goal 8: Develop a Global Partnership for Development
Target 16: In cooperation with developing countries, develop & implement strategies for decent &productive work for all
Unemployment rate of 15-24 year olds
- 36.0 42.6 - 58.3
Empty cells = data not available.
40
Table 28: Wildlife Population Estimates –National level (2004-2007,2012) Wildlife Population Estimates
SPECIES 2004 2005 2006 2007 2012
Elephant 151,000 88,626 154,658 - 207,545
Elephant (Female) 121,248 82,375 113,918 - -
Elephant (Male) 11,103 4,206 4,206 - -
Zebra 52,162 21,071 49,151 - 99,077
Rhino (White) 24 - 32 - -
Hippo 3,094 2,434 3,680 - 3,633
Warthog 2,919 3,618 3,075 498 7,026
Giraffe 11,090 6,779 10,871 1,183 8,976
Eland 21,711 43,976 4,700 6,820 34,735
Kudu 28,075 18,102 8,427 3,010 23,038
Sitatungu 12 249 160 - 63
Gemsbok 96,943 112,361 11,851 56,850 133,249
Roan 391 70 665 - 615
Sable 2,249 841 1,999 - 1,989
Waterbuck 944 298 1,278 - 2,048
Lechwe 35,722 37,947 38,059 - 26,322
Reedbuck - 18 208 - -
Tsessebe 2,361 3,109 3,209 - 2,1382004 (dry season): Kgalagadi, Ghanzi, Central, Kweneng, Ngamiland, Chobe, and Southern. 2005 (dry season): Ngamiland, Kgalagadi, and Ghanzi. 2006 (dry season): Chobe, Ngamiland and Central. 2007 (dry season): Kgalagadi and Ghanzi. 2012 (dry season): the whole countrySource: Department of Wildlife & National Parks
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Table 28: Wildlife Population Estimates –National level (2004-2007) Continued Wildlife Population Estimates
SPECIES 2004 2005 2006 2007 2012
Hartebeest 39,553 46,941 1,277 18,354 62,569.00
Wildebeest 35,088 23,825 15,251 13,200 53,159.00
Impala 42,694 30,156 54,482 - 114,900.00
Springbok 50,332 22,863 6,426 - 35,688.00
Duiker 3,892 4,753 560 3,361 21,608.00
Carcass (Old Carcass) 17 18 - - -
Steenbok 26,617 23,992 4,185 10,702 41,531.00
Buffalo 31,615 48,802 59,396 - 61,105.00
Baboon 3,415 2,715 1,905 164 -
Jackal 1,319 2,541 159 915 -
Wilddog - 289 64 82 -
Spotted Hyaena 15 35 - - -
Brown Hyaena 54 132 - 51 -
Lion 621 313 372 305 -
BE Fox 394 410 16 163 -
Cheetah 308 - - 111 -
Ostrich 43,229 32,749 13,055 20,689 55,916.00
Crocodile 373 368 543 - - 2004 (dry season): Kgalagadi, Ghanzi, Central, Kweneng, Ngamiland, Chobe, and Southern. 2005 (dry season): Ngamiland, Kgalagadi, and Ghanzi. 2006 (dry season): Chobe, Ngamiland and Central. 2007 (dry season): Kgalagadi and Ghanzi. 2012 (dry season) the whole countrySource: Department of Wildlife & National Parks
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