Assembly instructions for 3.2m x 4.2m Open
Playhouse
Materials provided:
4”X2”
2no 3120mm lengths marked for the base
9no approx. 4020mm for the joists of the base
16no approx. 341mm bridgers for the middle of the base. The last one might need to be cut down to
ensure the middle of the base is exactly 3120mm wide.
22no rafters per-cut with birds’ mouths and plumb cuts
11no collar ties with both ends cut at 60°
Decking
34no at 3120mm for the floor of the base
4no at 4.2m and 2no at 3.2m for the seating
4”x4”
16no 1788mm for the uprights for the two side panels and the corners of the back and front panel
8no 1420m for the sole plate and wall plate of the two side panels
4no 1360mm and 4no 860mm for the sole plate of the back and front panels
4no 3.6m for the uprights in the centre of the back and front panels, that will also form the entrance
4no 900mm to be fixed horizontally between the upright 2820mm posts
T&G weatherboard
38no 4.6m for the roof sheeting
20no 4172m to enclose the side wall
8 @ 3120mm to finish enclosing the back
3”x1½” railings
9no railings
10no brackets for seating
1no 4.6m ridge piece, cut at 30°
6”x1”
1no 4.6m length marked out for your ridge board
Screws
4x40 chipboard screws for the T&G boards
60mm decking crews for the decking boards
120mm chipboard screws for securing the railings
200mm index screws for securing the 4”x4” posts together
Felt nails for any felt or shingles if bought as an extra
4” wire nails for nailing the 4”x2” base and rafters
Maintaining your Wooden Playhouse
Maintaining your playhouse ensures that the pre-painted colour stains will continue to be vibrant and will help maintain the wood strength and quality. It is important to check all fixings regularly to ensure the playhouse is consistently at a safe and secure standard. As with any natural wood, changes and movement can occur, which means that accessories such as handles may need tightening occasionally. Checking the screws regularly will make sure that the panels are always fixed together tightly and securely. The type of outdoor space in which you're playhouse will be living can determine the type of maintenance that's needed, too. If the playhouse is in an open space that is susceptible to very harsh weathers, or is under overhanging trees or has grass growing near the bottom of the playhouse, it's important to maintain the surrounding areas to ensure the wood isn't obstructed. If the playhouse is on grass, be sure to mow the lawn quite regularly within the surrounding area, as the moisture from long grass can start to seep into the wood. It is also advisable to pay special attention to the bottom of the playhouse when applying wood treatment as this will prevent moisture from the grass entering the wood. If trees are nearby, or any garden bushes, be sure to keep the branches trimmed to prevent them from coming into contact with the playhouse, as this can encourage moisture as well as moss or even branches to start growing on the playhouse, and therefore affecting the wood. The roofing area of wooden playhouses requires your constant attention and vigilance to ensure that the roof felt is not damaged or torn. These problems can quickly lead to water gaining entry into your child’s playroom, which will cause the room to become damp and the wood then may become rotten.
You will need to replace the damaged area of roof felt as soon as possible. You can patch roof felt
and your local DIY store can sell you a plastic rubber seal that can be sprayed on to the roof to
provide an excellent level of protection. Repainting the whole roof area will hide your repairs.
If a month or two goes by without you inspecting the inside of your garden playhouses, the problem
could have been manifesting itself for all of that time without you knowing. You will need to remove
any rotten wood and replace it and seal it again as soon as possible. If there has been any period of
heavy snowfall onto the roof of your children’s playhouses, hopefully you remembered to remove
the excess weight from the roof as soon as you could before the roof structure became
compromised.
Maintaining wooden playhouses is not a difficult task providing you take the time to regularly look
all around the play area to check for potential damage and future problems. A cursory regular glance
might save you a substantial amount of DIY work later.
Step 1: Base preparation
Once you have decided on the location of your open playhouse, you can start to nail up the
4”x2” base, using the 4” nails provided.
Use the 3120mm lengths that are pre-marked to position the 4020mm joists
As you go, continually square the base, by measuring both diagonal measurements, ensuring
these are the same.
Once the base is all nailed up, you can start to level the base at this stage. Ensure that the
centre of the base is packed in a few different locations, to stop any movement or bowing of
the base.
The next stage will be to screw on the decking boards. Ensure these are positioned flush to
the outside of the base, as well as both ends. If the 4”x2” base is square then these should
work in nice and flush the whole way across. Make sure the decking boards run the opposite
way to the 4”x2” joists, screwing into each joist on each board.
Step 2: Wall preparation
Unfortunately due to the size of the front and back panels, you will need to assemble these
yourselves. We will have the two side panels made up, with each 4”x2” wall plate being
marked for your rafters.
To form the back and front use one of each of the 1360mm and 860mm panels, which you
will need to attach the 3.6m vertical post to. Once these are in place you can fit the 900mm
posts to close the middle of the back panel, and the entrance in the front panel. These will
need to be well secured as to help prevent the roof from spreading.
Then all is left to do for the walls, is to lift them into place, taking care as they are very
heavy. Once you have them all positioned tight to each other, and flush all the way around
the outside of the base, screw the walls together using the 120mm screws, and also screw
them down into the 4”x2” supports on the base. You will see I have marked the front and
back panels A-D. Panel A will be positioned front left, B front right, C back right and D back
left. These are all as you look at the open playhouse from the front.
Step 3: Installing the cut roof
This is the more tricky part of the build, and at least a couple of joiners or good DIY’ers are
required.
The first step will be to fix the two pairs at the back and front of the structure. The tops of
the four 3.6m posts will need to be half checked out to allow the rafter to rest on top of
them. The bottom of each cut will be 30°. (see picture below) These outside rafters can then
be tacked into place at the bottom, to hold in place until the ridge board is secured.
Care will need to be taken as the ridge will need to be held up flush to the top of the rafters,
and nailed into place using at least two 4” nails into each one top and bottom. Also take care
when nailing the bottom that the nails don’t split the back of the birds’ mouth cut.
Once the two sets of outside rafters are secured in position, the rest of the rafters can be
spread and nailed in place. It is important before you nail too many of them, to ensure the
rafters are running level. This can be done by levelling down from the ridge at either side to
the outside of the wall.
Step 4: Installing the T&G weatherboard
Once all the rafters are fixed, you can then start sheeting the roof. Start the 4.6m board
flush to the bottom of the rafters, and work your way up the roof. If you are felting or
putting shingles on the roof, then fit the T&G boards upside down. If you are just leaving the
timber showing, then fit the boards with the mould facing up.
Ensure the boards have the same overhang each side, and fix into each rafter using the
40mm screws. Once you reach the ridge, you might find you will need to rip the top board
on either side to get a tight fit.
The next step will be to secure the ridge piece, which consists of two 3”x1½” boards screwed
together at 30°. This ensures the ridge is watertight, and is fixed using decking screws into
the rafters.
The final step will be to fit the T&G angled boards to close in the top of the peaks. These
boards should fit up tight to the T&G of the roof, and are screwed into the outside rafters
using 40mm screws.
Step 5: Fitting the seating.
You should find the seat legs that are 3”x1½” frames in the shape of a triangle. These can be
screwed to the side walls at equal spacing’s on the side you require the seating.
Ensure this are all level, then it is just a matter of fitting the decking boards on top of the
brackets. The seats will be two boards wide. The decking may need to be cut down to size.
Then use the decking screws to secure the boards to the brackets.