GE Digital Energy
February, 2012
Getting Smart on Smart Grid Advanced Metering Infrastructure Overview
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March 12, 2012
Agenda 1.0 Course Introduction
What is the Smart Grid?
What is AMI and how does it fit into the Smart Grid?
AMI Technologies
2.0 Product Line Overview
2.1 Features/Benefits
Maximizing Grid Reliability, Efficiency & Security
1.0 Introduction What is the Smart Grid? What is AMI and how does it fit into the Smart Grid? AMI Technologies
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March 12, 2012
Reliable
Infrastructure
Timely
Information
Renewable
Resources
Climate
Change
Supply
Economics
Asset
Management
Operational
Efficiency
Customer
Service
Operational Excellence
Demand Response &
Energy Efficiency
Distributed
Energy
Resources
Conservation
Consumer
Empowerment
What is the Smart Grid?
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March 12, 2012 5
What is the Smart Grid? Smart Grid
> Different to different people
> Paradigm shift, revolutionizing the way we use energy & water
> Changing: it will evolve/transform over time
> Not a single technology!!!
Forces Driving the Smart Grid > Technological: electronics, communications, networks, apps
> Environmental: conservation to reduce carbon footprint
> Economic: efficiency, growing energy needs
> Political: Green initiatives, consumer choice, transmission and generation restrictions, Stimulus monies
The Smart Grid impacts > Consumer
> Generation
> Transmission & distribution
> Regulatory & economic policies
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March 12, 2012
What is the Smart Grid? Consumer satisfaction
> Improved power quality / reduced outages
> Instantaneous connection / disconnection
> Consumer information, choice, control Knowing how much energy an appliance is using
Choice of billing cycle / method / rate
Choice of source: traditional supplier, Green supplier, co-generation
Automation
Support of the future: Electric vehicles, distributed generation
> Improved social options: life-line rates, pre-payment, privacy
Delivery efficiency > Loss reduction: technical and non-technical
> Voltage control
> Asset management
> Peak reduction
> Distributed generation
Improved societal impacts > Conservation: Reduced generation / transmission line needs
> Reduced carbon emissions
> Enabling responsibility
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March 12, 2012
Why the Smart Grid? Landscape of Utility Issues
Carbon Policies
Demand Response
Energy Efficiency
Grid Modernization
Now 3-5 yrs 6-10yrs
Co
st/I
mp
ac
t
Time
Horizon
Distributed Energy
Resources Renewables
& Alternatives
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March 12, 2012
What are Utilities looking for in an AMI solution, globally?
More accurate bills and better information
Consumption analysis
Ability to introduce (offer, bill) new tariffs
Smart homes
On-demand response
Smart Grids Support for distributed generation
Reduce fraud
Lower operational costs and cost-to-serve
Advanced
Metering
Infrastructure
True AMI
solutions are based on
smart meters with 2 Way communicat-ion, enabling
remote metering
capabilities and
configuration
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March 12, 2012
Renewables
&
Alternatives
Distributed
Energy
Resources
Grid
Modernization
Demand
Response
Energy
Efficiency
Carbon
Policies
AMI
The Smart Grid will evolve over time, AMI is todays building block.
Source: Mike Howard (EPRI) Smart Grid & AMI, NARUC Winter Meeting Feb 2008
AMI Enabling the Smart Grid Blueprint from utility transformation
AMI Technologies
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March 12, 2012
What is AMI and how is it different from AMR?
Automated Meter Reading (AMR)
> Collects data from meters via wireless communications
> Integrates the information back into a database for billing or analysis
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
> Measures, collects, and analyzes usage, from advanced devices or intelligent meters
> Utilizes various communication media on request or on a pre-defined schedule
The core of an AMI system is 2 way communications, providing
> True Remote Meter Management
> On Demand Capabilities - TOU, Demand, begin Demand Limiting operation, open/close a disconnect switch, etc
> Intelligent features to enhance/protect revenue, improve efficiency, and enable conservation efforts, not typically offered by traditional AMR
AMI provides a total system solution for the Smart Grid
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March 12, 2012
AMI End-to-End Description
Metering LAN Meter collection point
Wide Area Net Cellular (GSM/CMDA),
Private networks
Backbone Fiber, Point-to- Point Wireless
Demand Response Home Area Networks
Utility Operations Network Mgmt System & Connection to MDMS
or Enterprise Service Bus
Data Collector Collection point &
network access
Meter Data Mgmt
Customer Info Sys
Head End Software
Demand Response
Outage Mgmt
Billing Systems
Communications Infrastructure Software Premise
Equipment Metering
Measures, collects, and stores end-user energy
use
Transmits data between collector and
utility head end software. Also known
as backhaul.
Provides an IP connection through Fiber, Point-to-Point Wireless & is usually part of the telecom
system
Devices in the premise that can be remotely controlled and monitored by the utility
such as load control, thermostats, PEHV
Interfaces AMR solution to customer information system.
Sometimes called head end
Collects, stores and transmits usage for
multiple meter points. Solution-specific device.
Transmits usage info. Now being incorporated into the
meter
Central repository for meter data that can be
accessed by a large number of groups and
systems
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March 12, 2012
AMI End-to-End Description
Metering LAN Meter collection point
Wide Area Net Cellular (GSM/CMDA),
Private networks
Backbone Fiber, Point-to- Point Wireless
Demand Response Home Area Networks
Utility Operations Network Mgmt System & Connection to MDMS
or Enterprise Service Bus
Data Collector Collection point &
network access
Meter Data Mgmt
Customer Info Sys
Head End Software
Demand Response
Outage Mgmt
Billing Systems
Communications Infrastructure Software Premise
Equipment Metering
Measures, collects, and stores end-user energy
use
Transmits data between collector and
utility head end software. Also known
as backhaul.
Provides an IP connection through Fiber, Point-to-Point Wireless & is usually part of the telecom
system
Devices in the premise that can be remotely controlled and monitored by the utility
such as load control, thermostats, PEHV
Interfaces AMR solution to customer information system.
Sometimes called head end
Collects, stores and transmits usage for
multiple meter points. Solution-specific device.
Transmits usage info. Now being incorporated into the
meter
Central repository for meter data that can be
accessed by a large number of groups and
systems
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March 12, 2012
HAN- Standards Based Systems
Wireless:
> ZigBee
Pros: Cheap, Low Power requirements long battery life
Cons: Limited wall penetration capability, range, bandwidth
> WiFi
Pros: Widely deployed already in many homes
Cons: Each device must have constant power source (battery operation not practical today)
Wired
> HomePlug or Ethernet
Pros: More reliable than wireless
Cons: Cant directly reach Thermostat
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March 12, 2012
AMI End-to-End Description
Metering LAN Meter collection point
Wide Area Net Cellular (GSM/CMDA),
Private networks
Backbone Fiber, Point-to- Point Wireless
Demand Response Home Area Networks
Utility Operations Network Mgmt System & Connection to MDMS
or Enterprise Service Bus
Data Collector Collection point &
network access
Meter Data Mgmt
Customer Info Sys
Head End Software
Demand Response
Outage Mgmt
Billing Systems
Communications Infrastructure Software Premise
Equipment Metering
Measures, collects, and stores end-user energy
use
Transmits data between collector and
utility head end software. Also known
as backhaul.
Provides an IP connection through Fiber, Point-to-Point Wireless & is usually part of the telecom
system
Devices in the premise that can be remotely controlled and monitored by the utility
such as load control, thermostats, PEHV
Interfaces AMR solution to customer information system.
Sometimes called head end
Collects, stores and transmits usage for
multiple meter points. Solution-specific device.
Transmits usage info. Now being incorporated into the
meter
Central repository for meter data that can be
accessed by a large number of groups and
systems
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March 12, 2012
Smart Meters Value Map CTQ Deliverable
Rich Functionality Deliver a meter with requirements needed in multiple IEC and ANSI markets.
Varied AMI Communication Support
The market has mesh Radio, WiMAX, PLC, serial, GPRS and others.
Ease of Installation Ensure compatibility with a wide range of existing meter footprints.
Protocol Standards Deliver standards compatible meter, requires option for ANSI C12.18/19 protocols and tables, as well as IEC 62056 DLMS/COSEM.
Family of Meters Customers require more than just one meter, deliver the family for a full roll-out.
Functionality without High Bandwidth Back-Haul
Provide a smart meter, enabling functionality driven by progressive markets with high bandwidth AMI to be leveraged by customers in markets with low bandwidth back-office connection.
Faster Integrations Make the meter smart, dont defer it to the AMI card to implement the logic to enable us to provide a consistent smart solution easily regardless of AMI choice.
Value for Money Hit the right price versus functionality point in the market.
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March 12, 2012
AMI End-to-End Description
Metering LAN Meter collection point
Wide Area Net Cellular (GSM/CMDA),
Private networks
Backbone Fiber, Point-to- Point Wireless
Demand Response Home Area Networks
Utility Operations Network Mgmt System & Connection to MDMS
or Enterprise Service Bus
Data Collector Collection point &
network access
Meter Data Mgmt
Customer Info Sys
Head End Software
Demand Response
Outage Mgmt
Billing Systems
Communications Infrastructure Software Premise
Equipment Metering
Measures, collects, and stores end-user energy
use
Transmits data between collector and
utility head end software. Also known
as backhaul.
Provides an IP connection through Fiber, Point-to-Point Wireless & is usually part of the telecom
system
Devices in the premise that can be remotely controlled and monitored by the utility
such as load control, thermostats, PEHV
Interfaces AMR solution to customer information system.
Sometimes called head end
Collects, stores and transmits usage for
multiple meter points. Solution-specific device.
Transmits usage info. Now being incorporated into the
meter
Central repository for meter data that can be
accessed by a large number of groups and
systems
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March 12, 2012
LAN (Collectors) Technology Differentiation Factors
Factor Description
System Bandwidth (Low vs. Moderate vs. High)
For Distribution Automation
For Premise Equipment
Moderate and high bandwidth solutions will win because utilities want SCADA-level controls for Distribution Automation and futureproofing of systems given 15-year expected service life. Future security requirements will also require additional bandwidth
Standards (Proprietary, Moderately Open, Fully Open)
Interoperability
Meter vendor flexibility
Utilities will require moderately to fully open, interoperable systems given scale of investment and expected service life
System Security Level (Adequate, Advanced, Carrier-Grade)
Security issue will become more important over time, and utilities will prefer carrier-grade security at least for automating critical distribution assets
Coverage of Utility Network Devices (Partial,Full Electric, Comprehensive)
Device Portfolio (residential, C&I, DA)
Urban / Suburban / Rural coverage
Gas and/or Water meters
Hybrid architectures
Utilities will prefer single vendor relationships for entire coverage area, favoring vendors capable of supporting all topologies. Many large utilities are integrated, and will favor vendors able to simultaneously automate gas and water meters.
Enterprise Applications to Drive Value to Utilities
Strength and maturity of hardware, applications and vendor network that deliver core components of business case
Core to delivering business case. Utilities will favor companies with best existing suite and best/lowest risk plan to build out additional capabilities
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March 12, 2012
Introduction Technologies; Bandwidth 1
50
kB
yte
s/s
> 1
.2 M
Hz
Wired
RF
Wired
RF
Wired
RF
Power Line Carrier
Analog Cellular (Obsolete)
Land Line Telephone
Mesh & Tower Based RF Systems
as well as GSM/CDMA Cellular
Broadband over Power Line
4G, EDGE & 1XRTT Cellular / WiFi / WiMAX
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March 12, 2012
LAN - Power Line Carrier (PLC) > Technology is quite mature first patent issued in 1887
> First used by Utilities in the US for controlling switchgear and relays in the 1930s
> Involves the injection and extraction of signals onto/from an energized power line
> Various methods are employed each with advantages/ disadvantages
Pros:
> A good solution for rural areas where it may not be possible to deploy wireless infrastructure
> Widely deployed and trusted
Cons:
> To be able to push signal trough transformers and other distribution devices, bandwidth (frequency) must be kept low making PLC a self-limiting communications technology
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March 12, 2012
LAN - RF Based AMI Solutions
> Many frequencies, but only three basic models:
> RF has the advantage of not requiring the expensive equipment of PLC and BPL, but various systems are limited in their range by the architectural model and the frequency they use (leaving PLC still a better technical choice for rural reads - in some situations)
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March 12, 2012
Broadband over Power Line (BPL) AMI Systems
> Essentially the same transmission concept of PLC, but with much higher bandwidth
> Although technology has been known for decades, adoption has been slow due to:
Excessive cost of equipment
(This is still a problem in that expensive bridges must be used to take signals around each distribution transformer)
Interference with local RF transmissions
(Local notching of offending frequencies has addressed this)
Pros:
> High bandwidth with the capbility of providing other services (internet, VoIP)
Cons:
> Equipment costs are high and many required in less dense areas
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March 12, 2012
AMI End-to-End Description
Metering LAN Meter collection point
Wide Area Net Cellular (GSM/CMDA),
Private networks
Backbone Fiber, Point-to- Point Wireless
Demand Response Home Area Networks
Utility Operations Network Mgmt System & Connection to MDMS
or Enterprise Service Bus
Data Collector Collection point &
network access
Meter Data Mgmt
Customer Info Sys
Head End Software
Demand Response
Outage Mgmt
Billing Systems
Communications Infrastructure Software Premise
Equipment Metering
Measures, collects, and stores end-user energy
use
Transmits data between collector and
utility head end software. Also known
as backhaul.
Provides an IP connection through Fiber, Point-to-Point Wireless & is usually part of the telecom
system
Devices in the premise that can be remotely controlled and monitored by the utility
such as load control, thermostats, PEHV
Interfaces AMR solution to customer information system.
Sometimes called head end
Collects, stores and transmits usage for
multiple meter points. Solution-specific device.
Transmits usage info. Now being incorporated into the
meter
Central repository for meter data that can be
accessed by a large number of groups and
systems
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March 12, 2012
WAN Features
SD iNET Mercury
3650
Bandwidth
Range/Coverage
Security
Interfaces
Dedicated Spectrum
Standards Based
Management
GE WAN Solutions
Industrially Hardened - Extreme operating temperatures - IEEE 1613 Compliance Substation Hardened
Application Flexibility - Serial and IP/Ethernet traffic - Fixed or mobile data solutions - Point-to-multipoint solutions - Point-to-point
Reliable & Scalable - Future-proof & backwards compatible
- Long range - Network Management
Secure - Standards-based encryption, authentication, and data integrity verification - Dynamic key rotation, provisioning lists, redundancy, and anti-jamming technologies.
- Licensed
Complete Solutions - Full offering of engineering services and complete turnkey wireless solutions - Site surveys, computer-generated path analyses, frequency coordination, licensing
- Network design, installation & support, and in-depth training - Network Management Hosting and NOC Integration
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March 12, 2012
AMI End-to-End Description
Metering LAN Meter collection point
Wide Area Net Cellular (GSM/CMDA),
Private networks
Backbone Fiber, Point-to- Point Wireless
Demand Response Home Area Networks
Utility Operations Network Mgmt System & Connection to MDMS
or Enterprise Service Bus
Data Collector Collection point &
network access
Meter Data Mgmt
Customer Info Sys
Head End Software
Demand Response
Outage Mgmt
Billing Systems
Communications Infrastructure Software Premise
Equipment Metering
Measures, collects, and stores end-user energy
use
Transmits data between collector and
utility head end software. Also known
as backhaul.
Provides an IP connection through Fiber, Point-to-Point Wireless & is usually part of the telecom
system
Devices in the premise that can be remotely controlled and monitored by the utility
such as load control, thermostats, PEHV
Interfaces AMR solution to customer information system.
Sometimes called head end
Collects, stores and transmits usage for
multiple meter points. Solution-specific device.
Transmits usage info. Now being incorporated into the
meter
Central repository for meter data that can be
accessed by a large number of groups and
systems
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March 12, 2012
Head End Software Requirements Meter Data Collector Software
Support increasing device volumes Support increasing data demand Scalable
No compromise of customer information Protect against unauthorized device access Secure
Easily integrate with 3rd party applications Wide choice of device vendors Open
Adapt to changing business requirements Support evolving industry standards Flexible
2.0 Product Line Overview
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March 12, 2012
AMI End-to-End Description
Metering LAN Meter collection point
Wide Area Net Cellular (GSM/CMDA),
Private networks
Backbone Fiber, Point-to- Point Wireless
Demand Response Home Area Networks
Utility Operations Network Mgmt System & Connection to MDMS
or Enterprise Service Bus
Data Collector Collection point &
network access
Meter Data Mgmt
Customer Info Sys
Head End Software
Demand Response
Outage Mgmt
Billing Systems
Communications Infrastructure Software Premise
Equipment Metering
Measures, collects, and stores end-user energy
use
Transmits data between collector and
utility head end software. Also known
as backhaul.
Provides an IP connection through Fiber, Point-to-Point Wireless & is usually part of the telecom
system
Devices in the premise that can be remotely controlled and monitored by the utility
such as load control, thermostats, PEHV
Interfaces AMR solution to customer information system.
Sometimes called head end
Collects, stores and transmits usage for
multiple meter points. Solution-specific device.
Transmits usage info. Now being incorporated into the
meter
Central repository for meter data that can be
accessed by a large number of groups and
systems
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March 12, 2012
GEs AMI Solutions Positioning properly Customer Scenario # 1
-- Meter density less than 100 per square mile
Customer Scenario # 2 -- Meter density between
100 to 4,000 per square mile
-- 802.16e NOT BUILT OUT
Customer Scenario # 3 -- Meter density GREATER
than 4,000 per square mile
-- Frequency licensing available
-- Utility willing to build out infrastructure
Customer Scenario # 4 -- Meter density DOES NOT MATTER
-- 802.16e built out & coverage available
Recommended Solution HAN / NAN: GE I-210+C Smart Meter with the following options: 1. Remote connect/disconnect switch 2. RF Mesh NIC Card 3. PLC NIC Card for extreme
remote locations
Data Collector / WAN: GE MDS BridgeNET Data Collector with the following options: 1. Access Point 2. GE MDS SD Long-Range Licensed backhaul 3. Leased/ purchased 200, 400 or 900
Spectrum 4. Optional back-up cellular card 5. Power supply & battery back-up Backhaul / Backbone Options: 1. Private microwave wireless GE MDS Intrepid Series 2. GE Lentronics JMUX fiber multiplexers
Systems Management: 1. GE MDS PulseNET Communication Network Management System 2. Head-end software 3. Meter Data Management Station
Recommended Solution HAN / NAN: GE I-210+C Smart Meter with the
following options: 1 .Remote connect/disconnect switch 2. RF Mesh NIC Card Data Collector / WAN: GE MDS BridgeNET Data Collector with the following options: 1. Access Point
2. GE MDS Mercury backhaul 3. Optional back-up cellular card 4. Power supply & battery back-up
Backhaul / Backbone Options: 1. Private microwave wireless GE MDS Intrepid Series 2. GE Lentronics JMUX fiber multiplexers
Systems Management 1. GE MDS PulseNET Communication Network Management System 2. Head-end software 3. Meter Data Management Station
Recommended Solution HAN / NAN:
GE WX-210+C Smart Meter with the following options: 1. Remote connect/disconnect switch 2. GE WiMAX 2.5GHz NIC Card 3. Lease / purchase of Frequency Data Collector / WAN: WiMAX base stations
Systems Management 1. Head-end software 2. Meter Data Management Station
Recommended Solution HAN / NAN: GE WX-210+C Smart Meter with the
following options: 1. Remote connect/disconnect switch 2. GE WiMAX 2.5 GHz NIC Card 3. Smart Meter subscription thru Broadband provider Systems Management 1. Head-end software 2. Meter Data Management Station
Considered a Private Network
Considered a Private Network
Considered a Public Network
Considered a Public Network
AMI Platforms
GE Digital Energy Smart Meter Family
Copyright 2010-2011 GE Energy. All rights reserved. This
document contains proprietary information to the General Electric
Company (GE). Furnishing this document does not convey any
reproduction or manufacturing rights. It may not be used,
published, or disclosed to others without the express
authorisation of the General Electric Company.
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March 12, 2012
A day in the life in 2020 Home energy management systems
Distributed power generation, including roof top solar
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
Power when and where you need it
Secure and reliable
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March 12, 2012
IEC Meters SGM 3000
ANSI Meters KV2C I210+c
GE Smart Meters Family
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March 12, 2012
Volt/VAR
Optimization,
DG & Microgrids
Transmission Optimization
Distribution Optimization
Demand Optimization
Peak Mgt,
Load as a
Resource
Asset Optimization
Equipment
prognostics
Workforce Optimization
Advanced Metering Infrastructure
GE Smart Meters in the Smart Grid
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March 12, 2012
Smarter Meters
A networked device with IP stack
Strongest security standards
Intelligent , standards based
High Bandwidth Network Router
Customized energy services
Available Remote Disconnect
Flexible, reliable, affordable
Softswitch programmable
Standard comms and protocols
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March 12, 2012
Meters for a Range of Applications
Residential
Commercial
Industrial
Micro-generation
Auxiliary Load
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March 12, 2012
Value Map CTQ Deliverable
Rich Functionality Deliver a meter with requirements needed in multiple IEC and ANSI markets.
Varied AMI Communication Support
The market has mesh Radio, WiMAX, PLC, serial, GPRS and others.
Ease of Installation Ensure compatibility with a wide range of existing meter footprints.
Protocol Standards Deliver standards compatible meter, requires option for ANSI C12.18/19 protocols and tables, as well as IEC 62056 DLMS/COSEM.
Family of Meters Customers require more than just one meter, deliver the family for a full roll-out.
Functionality without High Bandwidth Back-Haul
Provide a smart meter, enabling functionality driven by progressive markets with high bandwidth AMI to be leveraged by customers in markets with low bandwidth back-office connection.
Faster Integrations Make the meter smart, dont defer it to the AMI card to implement the logic to enable us to provide a consistent smart solution easily regardless of AMI choice.
Value for Money Hit the right price versus functionality point in the market.
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March 12, 2012
Key Technology
Latest technology from proven partners
> Reliable/robust metrology engine
> Proven current transformer (CT) technology
> Proven industrial grade materials
> High performance application processor
> Truly field replaceable AMI communication design
> Designed for a common user experience across all models
> Multiple build options to meet customer needs
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March 12, 2012
Focus On Security
Physical and electrical security measures
> Tamper detection switches on AMI and meter covers
> Physical sealing of all external and some internal screws
> Encrypted communications
> Levels of password access
> Administrator level password reset
> Hardware level security in microprocessor
> Events and AMI notifications on security alerts
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March 12, 2012
Smart Meter
Intelligence in the meter
> Metrology
> Home Area Network (Smart Energy Profile)
> Supply disconnect and reconnect
> Auxiliary load control
> Demand/Accumulation
> Time Of Use
> Load profile
> Prepayment
> Quality of Supply
> AMI interface
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March 12, 2012
Environmentally Friendly
Key energy saving features
> Low power consumption
Significantly below IEC standards (~50%)
> Provide consumers with consumption data
Industry standard Home Area Network (HAN)
Wireless and wired solution
> Supply management
Discretionary load control options
> Peak management
Time Of Use tariffs to encourage lower peak
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March 12, 2012
Compliant With Important Standards
43 /
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March 12, 2012
Smart Meter Family
Meter RF Mesh comunication
44 /
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March 12, 2012
RF Trilliant SecureMesh
Mesh Architecture Frequency: Unlicensed 2.4 GHz Frequency Standards Based: Uses C12.22 Transfer protocol IP Based Addressing IP Based Backhaul: Using CellReader Devices Powerful End Points: 250 mW & 1 W
Fast Access: On demand reads in 2.5 seconds
Outage reporting HAN/Water/GAS: Through Zigbee
Demand Control: PTC, Meter Remote Disconnect
WAN/MAN (Metro Area)
CDMA/1xRTT, GSM/GPRS, iDEN
WiMAX Ethernet Fiber Phone
LAN/SAN (Sensor
Area) IEEE 802.15.4 (AMI sensor mesh)
WiFi (non-AMI services)
Enterprise Any Enterprise IP Net VPN Carriers Services Internet
One-to-Many
Server Networks
One-to-Many
IP-Networks
Many-to-Many
Peer-to-Peer
Networks
Tower
TowerTower
Tower
TowerTower
Fiber Ring
BPL or Ethernet
Wireless Broadband(WiMAX/WiFi)
Wireless Mobility(Digital Cellular)
e
e
e
e
e
e
w
e
gWater
Heater
e
g
Smart Thermostat
or In-home Display
ge
e
e
w
g
e
e
e
e
e
e
MeshGateTM
MeshGateTM
w e
Task
Manager
Communications
Servers
Database Server
Hand held
or Smart Phone
Window
CE
Window CE
Home Area (demand response)
Personal Area (ad hoc connections)
Access
Points
117 88 P4
Trilliant
Embedded
Network
. . .
. . .
. . .
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March 12, 2012
Benefits of Trilliant SecureMesh Multi-Tier Communications
Scalable > SecureMesh WAN bandwidth can be
allocated as needed for AMI/HAN backhaul and DA devices
> SecureMesh NAN provides highest data rate in the industry
Secure > End-to-end standards-based security (IPsec,
ANSI C12.22) > Security partitioned by application and/or
network tier
Flexible > Home-by-home or territory-wide rollouts > Effective in both very rural and very dense
environments
Robust Multi-tier self-healing wireless mesh for all tiers
WAN/NAN Bridge SecureMesh NAN
SecureMesh WAN
A flexible, secure, manageable, and highly reliable private communications infrastructure that can embrace advanced applications
46 /
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March 12, 2012
End Point
10
Collector
#2
End Point
8
Repeater
End Point
1
End Point
2
End Point
7
End Point
9
End Point
3 Repeater
End Point
4
End Point
6
End Point
5
End Point
67 Collector #1
Collector #3
Meter: #67
Global Registration
46
Meter:# 67
Advanced Meter Communication Encryption
Default Parameters -Password -Time zone
NIC: #67 Password: 123456789 Time zone: EST
Meter Discovery
NIC: #67 Password: 123456789 Time zone: EST
Password
Time Zone
Checks/Sets Clock Meter ID: 1RSM09
Meter ID: 1RSM09
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March 12, 2012
Smart Meter Family
Empower The Consumer
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March 12, 2012
Wireless and wired connectivity
Factory build options for population of wireless and/or wired daughter boards ZigBee technology for wireless connectivity
HomePlug technology for wired connectivity across in-home power lines
HAN connectivity under the meter cover
Optional external HAN support via the AMI communication module
Standards based connectivity Smart Energy Profile 1.1 compatible
Smart Energy Profile 2.0 ready pending ratification of standard
Home Area Networking
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March 12, 2012
Intelligent Networks U
tilit
y S
yst
em
s
CIS
Uti
lity
Se
rvic
e B
us
MDMS
Local Area Networks
AMI
DRMS
AMI
Ho
me
Are
a N
etw
ork
Nucleus WWW
DMS
WattStation Residential
EV Charger
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March 12, 2012
Demand Response Enablers Refrigerator Delay defrost
Modification of run time during peak
Reduced features during peak
Energy saver mode
Washer/Dryer Delayed wash and dry
Reduced cycle time
Manage water usage- cold wash
Energy saver mode
Dish Washer Delayed wash
Reduced cycle time
Manage water usage
Energy saver mode
Range and Microwave Reduced energy cooking
Use of small cavity
Cooking efficiency
Electronic cook top
Smart Thermostat/IHD Fully programmable
Cumulative $kWh Usage
Instantaneous kWh
Instantaneous $Pricing
Home Energy Manager (HEM) Complete Energy usage tracking
Configurable settings/Vacation mode
PEV dashboard
Weather forecast algorithm
Energy saver mode
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Nucleus
Home energy management system
Interoperable with SM3000
ZigBee 1.1
Advanced App based in-home display
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Nucleus
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4.0 Commercialization & Contact
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Discovering needs Leading Questions
Meters Questions:
What is the total number of meters that need to be supported in the AMI network?
What are the types (forms) and number of each type of meter in the system?
What percentage of meters are anticipated to have remote disconnect?
What percentage of meter is anticipated to have HAN capability on deployment?
Is interoperable meter required?
Communications Questions: Do you currently have a communications infrastructure? Fiber and/or Wireless? If yes, can you describe your current
deployment? Private and/or Public?
Can you leverage your current infrastructure to support your AMI requirements?
Do you plan on having your communications infrastructure incorporate DA Devices?
Are there future requirements that would utilize your communications infrastructure?
Do you have a complete list of all the locations of your devices?
Head-End Questions: Has a Meter Data Management System (MDMS) been implemented or selected?
Which system is expected to be the System of Record?
What critical utility enterprise applications do you have currently, that should connect to the head end directly? In the future?
What GE applications do you utilize currently?
Do you have plans for integrating an Enterprise Service Bus?
Has a systems integrator been chosen for the project?
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GE Digital Energy
GE Proprietary and Confidential
Maximizing Grid Reliability, Efficiency & Security
AMI Advanced Metering Infrastructure
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Questions..