Advanced Progress
Monitoring with Aimsweb
2009 Alaska Winter Education Conference
Scott Linner651-366-2731
[email protected] you have any questions feel, free to
contact me
Where are we in Alaska with progress monitoring?
All districts were surveyed in Alaska with principals (60 %) primary respondents
222 survey responses received
63.7% of respondents indicated “familiar” or “very familiar” with term RTI
73% said that they “use assessments to monitor progress”.
Of the 115 that were implementing RTI substantially in…
K-5 6th – 8th 9th - 12th
Reading 91 54 34
Math 59 38 28
Written Expression
65 45 32
Survey done by Margaret Mackinnon and Jennifer Knutson. The survey was presented at the Alaska Principals Conference in fall of 2008
Alaska training needs….
The respondents rated the “Identifying screening and progress monitoring” as the third highest need… after “Academic interventions” and “Identify funding source and further guidance.”
Significant training needs remain RTI (Does not include Progress Monitoring)
--15 percent of the staff has had no training on RTI--42 percent of the respondents said that 1 to 24 percent of their staff has had training.
In summary, over half of the staff (57 percent) have had no training on RTI…which does not include RTI.
Problems with Progress Monitoring
1. Lack of data points
2. No intervention lines & lack of documentation of intervention (s)
3. Difficulty with survey level assessment and correct goals
Use your “brain”…what might have been the problem?
Progress Monitoring is conducted frequently Progress Monitoring is conducted frequently and is designed to:and is designed to:
--Estimate rates of student improvement--Estimate rates of student improvement--Identify students who are not demonstrating adequate --Identify students who are not demonstrating adequate progressprogress--Compare the efficiency of different forms of instruction and --Compare the efficiency of different forms of instruction and design more effective individualized instructional programs design more effective individualized instructional programs for learners who need extra help in mastering the curriculumfor learners who need extra help in mastering the curriculum
From: From: Using Curriculum-Based Measurement (CBM) for Student Progress Monitoring : Using Curriculum-Based Measurement (CBM) for Student Progress Monitoring : Presented by Dr. Rebecca Holland-Coviello – Presented by Dr. Rebecca Holland-Coviello – www.studentprogress.orgprogress.org
A first graders progress monitoring graph
1. Lack of data points and (Lack of intervention lines)
How do we get more data points? --Have one person assigned in building and/or paraprofessional gather the PM’ing
--Develop district wide assessment calendar
--Explicitly state the expectation for progress monitoring at the school or district level.
--Data Team/administrator review graphs at least monthly.
State expectations on PM
Universal Screening: 3 X Year
Tier II: 2 X Month or greater
Tier III: “At least on a weekly basis”
Draft 12/23/2008
2.No intervention lines and lack of documentation of intervention
2. Lack of intervention lines or documentation
Data Decision Guidelines
Is the student has 4 consecutive data points below the aimline (assuming you are PM’ing on grade level material), ASK THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS (and continue to progress monitor)
--Is the intervention being done with fidelity--Is the student in the right level of materials--Has the student been in school? Are they getting enough minutesof intervention per week?
Should the intervention be “tweaked”? Changed? Is there a better Intervention to “match” the student needs?
Staff should work together to discuss the data, the student, and what intervention changes would have a better chance of success.
Recommended inRTI draft
Minnesota Reading Corp Training Manual
Data Decision Guidelines, Cont’d
If the student has some data points above and some below the aimline(doing the “aimline hug”) keep doing what you are doing?
If the student has 4 consecutive data points above the aimline, consider exiting or lessoning the intervention
--Note the exit with a chart label --Continued progress monitoring
07-08MRCtraining
15
How do we know what How do we know what is working for this is working for this
student?student?
How do we know what How do we know what has already been tried has already been tried
and possibly didn’t and possibly didn’t work?work?
We need the intervention labels and descriptions to “tell the story”
Initial Program Labels and the intervention description
• Be SURE to include a “Chart Label” and Description of the intervention on your charts! This is CRITICAL!
• Every time something changes in the student’s intervention (e.g., you change the intervention, the student exits the program) you will add a new label and description
• Some students start the year off with an intervention – This needs to be documented
• Practical hint: For grades 4+, put results of the SBA with Initial Program label.
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Describing an intervention ‘recipe’Chart Label is the name of the Chart Label is the name of the
intervention and if it’s Tier II or III.intervention and if it’s Tier II or III.
Description information to include:Description information to include:
1. The full name of the 1. The full name of the intervention, e.g.,Repeated intervention, e.g.,Repeated
ReadingReading
2. What the student and adult will 2. What the student and adult will do in the interventiondo in the intervention
3. Who will do the intervention 3. Who will do the intervention with the student, member, with the student, member,
community volunteercommunity volunteer
4. How often the intervention will 4. How often the intervention will be conducted, per week, size of be conducted, per week, size of
the groupthe group
5. How much time will be spent in 5. How much time will be spent in each intervention sessioneach intervention session
3. Difficulty with correct goals and survey level assessment
3. Difficulty with correct goal
Please do not progress monitoring above students grade level.
Reading enrichment should not revolve around fluency, but comprehension and vocabulary
Difficulty with Survey Level Assessment
a) With upper grade student, progress monitoring on too easy of probe.
a) Progress Monitoring students with significant academic delays with their grade level material (less of a problem).
The goal is to progress monitor a student at their grade levelA fifth grade being progress monitored in second grade probes
Where do you enter the survey level information data
Click on button to get graph
When do you need to survey at a lower level?
66thth grade grade minimumminimum110 wpm110 wpm
55thth grade grade87 wpm87 wpm
44thth grade grade82 wpm82 wpm
33rdrd grade grade56 wpm56 wpm
22ndnd grade grade29 wpm29 wpm11stst grade grade
12 wpm12 wpm
Conducting a Survey Level Assessment
A common problem with survey level assessment is with upper grade students.
9th grader was progress monitored in fall on 4th grade passage with 112, rather than trying the 5th grade passage.
Our goal is to progress monitor on the student’s grade level.
When moving up a grade level probe, you must have anIntervention line due to change of measurement.
You have two Goal Choices:
1.Use Aimsweb Norms, which is the 50th percentile on aggregate norms. Research in Alaska has shown that if you are above these targets, your students have over a 90 percent probability on being proficient
on the Reading SBA.
2.Develop your own local targets, based on probability of proficiency on your district SBA.
Are any of you using local cut scores?
Relationship between HSGQE and 10th grade ORF (8th grade probes) in a bush district
Oral Reading Fluency
HSGQE
Proficiency 287
Correlation .73
Goal 157
Alaska 3rd grade SBA and ORF
SBAReading
Score
300=proficiency
How to read a Goal Statement
1.47.
4.91
What is an appropriate growth rate?What is an appropriate growth rate?Rate of Improvement Rate of Improvement
Use researched ROI** or Aimsweb Norms Use researched ROI** or Aimsweb Norms
6-8 .3 WRC per week .65 WRC per week 0.4
5 .5 WRC per week .8 WRC per week 0.9
4 .85 WRC per week 1.1 WRC per week 0.8
3 1.0 WRC WRC per week 1.5 WRC per week 1.0
2 1.5 WRC per week 2.0 WRC per week 1.1
1 2 WRC per week 3.0 WRC per week 1.3
* From the download sections: Progress Monitoring Strategies for Writing Individualized Goals in General Curriculum and More
Frequent Formative Evaluation
Realistic AmbitiousRealistic Ambitious
AimswebNorms
50th percentile
Determine what your class or school grade growth rate.
The average growthrate for a first grader at this School is 2.2 words a week.
When setting goals, the student must more than the expected typical student Rate of Improvement if the student is to catch up.
Generally, multiply the average Rate of Improvement by a value between1.5 and 2.
If average student is improving at 2.2 words a week, a student to catch up needs to improve be at least 3.3 words per week.
Fuchs, Fuchs, Hamlett, Waltz and Germann (1993) or Hasp and Hosp 2003
In the majority of cases, one will use the same goal with all students (i.e.3rd grader with a spring goal of 110 wpm.
If a student has a severe reading deficit and the Rate ofImprovement is to steep, the goal needs to be individualized
3.35 to steep
1.58
1.82 -2.09 .27 2.39
Looking at the graphs
Thinking is required for progress monitoring!!
We need to look at each PM graph as a Team…Grade Level or RTI monthly.
“Isolation is the enemy of improvement”
Read themanual
On-line training
National Center on Student Progress Monitoring www.studentprogress.org for webinars
--The ABCs of Progress Monitoring in Reading --Data Utilization within a CBM Screening and Progress Monitoring System --Monitoring Student Progress in the Classroom to Enhance Teacher Planning and - Student Learning --Progress Monitoring in Mathematics --Using CBM for AYP and other Data Reporting --Using CBM to Progress Monitor English Language Learners --Using Student Progress Monitoring in a Response to Intervention Model