( Municipal Comprehensive Development Plan 2011-2016 )
I. LGU PROFILE
· Historical Background
The municipality got its name from a Manobo word “Pangantucan” dedicated to a white stallion which was a hero to the tribe, meaning wisdom and strength. The horse uprooted a bamboo on time to warn his master, a datu of the tribe, of an impending danger from Maranao marauders, thereby saving the whole Manobo settlement of a one-sided massacre.
In 1918, there was still no formal government in Pangantucan. A deadly epidemic struck the area under Datu Wali. Those who survived from the pestilence moved a little farther up North and established what is now called Old Pangantucan. Three Datus jointly led the new settlement namely: Datu Manlejera, Datu Albino Silmon and Datu Amay Mante.
During the Commonwealth Government, the administrative operation of the Municipal District was transferred from Maramag to Pangantucan. The first Municipal District Mayor was Mr. Juan Moca. Following are the succeeding Local Chief Executives and other historical events of Pangantucan:
1930
· Mr. Apolonio Lumansay
· Mr. Gil Pabilona
Japanese Occupation
· Mr. Roman Ontejo was appointed District Mayor
1931
· Executive order No. 306 imposed by Gen. Bute: Pangantucan became a separate municipal district with barangays Pangantucan, Adtuyon, Dominorog, Panalagsagan, Kalilangan and Barandias, its set of government was at barrio Pangantucan.
1946
· Mr. Roman Ontejo was reappointed District Mayor. Nabaliwa and Pigtauranan were created additional barrios and later Bangahan.
1950
· Mr. Dionesio Dision replaced Mr. Roman Ontejo as Municipal District Mayor. The NDC was abolished and LASEDECO was created. A new town site of Pangantucan, the present site, was established.
1954
· Mr. Vicente Bulalahus became chief executive. NARRA replaced LASEDECO.
1954-1957
· Mr. Genaro Basas, Mr. Severino Tayaotao and Mr. Virgilio Orot took turn in serving as Municipal District Mayor then Mr. Crisostomo Torrecha.
1958
· A municipal building was constructed. Mr. Ote Lantong replaced Mr. Torrecha in 1959.
1959
· Mr. Roman Ontejo was the first elected regular Municipal District Mayor.
July 1, 1962
· Pangantucan was created as fifth class regular municipality by virtue of the Republic Act 1515 and Executive Order No. 42. Mr. Ontejo was appointed as the first Municipal Mayor.
1967
· Mr. Albert Chavez was elected Mayor of Pangantucan.
· Barrio Kalilangan became a regular municipality. Mr. Alfredo Baldevia was elected Mayor and was reelected in 1971.
1980
· After Martial Law, Mr. Saturnino Sabado, Sr. was elected mayor.
1986
· After the EDSA revolution, Vice Mayor Fernando J. Gascon was installed as OIC Municipal Mayor until December 10, 1987, on January 18, 1988 he was elected as Municipal Mayor up to 1992.
1992
· Mr. Saturnino D. Sabado, Sr. won, and was reelected in 1995 election. On December 19, 1997 Vice Mayor Gascon was installed as Mayor in the municipality after the death of Mayor Sabado until 1998.
May 11, 1998
· Mr. Antonio M. Garces was elected as the Municipal Mayor and ended his three terms in 2007 giving way to the new municipal mayor Mr. Manolito G. Garces who is presently serving his second term of office.
· Geo-Physical characteristics
a. Location, Land Area and General Land Uses
Pangantucan is situated at the southwestern part of the province, located approximately 75 kilometers south of Malaybalay, the capital city of Bukidnon, and is about 166 kilometers away from Cagayan de Oro City if passing through the concreted national road via the capital city. Another well-paved national road can be accessed through a 97-kilometer crossing Barandias-Bacusanon-Talakag-Cagayan de Oro route. Wao, Lanao del Sur can be reached through a 50-km southbound highway. This road traverses as far as Banisilan and other parts of North Cotabato.
The municipality lies within 124° 40’ to 124° 50’ East latitude and 7° 35’ to 7° 55’ North longitude. It is bounded on the southwest side by the province of Lanao del Sur and by the province of North Cotabato on the southern part. The municipality of Kalilangan lies at the western part of the municipality while on its northwest portion is the famous Mt. Kalatungan ranges. Valencia, regarded as the trade center of Bukidnon bounds Pangantucan on its northern part while Maramag and the municipalities of Don Carlos and Kadingilan are found on its east and south sides, respectively.
Pangantucan has a land area of 485.842 sq. kms. (48,584.2 has.) which is the 9th largest among the 22 municipalities of the province. Of the total land area, 53 percent is currently classified as forestland, the remainder as alienable and disposable lands.
Table 1. General Land Uses
(Built-up AreaAgriculturalProduction ForestProtection Forest)
Land Use Category Land Area, Sq. Km.Percent to Total
A&D: Built-up Area Agricultural228.2749.31178.9646.9821.6078.40
Forestland: Production Protection257.5784.74172.28 53.02 32.90 67.10
Total 485.84100.00
Source: 2000-2010 Pangantucan CLUP Figure 1. General Land Uses
b. Topography
Of the total municipal area, 21 percent are mountain ranges while 61 percent are hilly or rolling terrain. The remaining are plains fit for agricultural production. The elevation of Pangantucan ranges from 252 meters to 2,824 meters above sea level representing the lowest part of the municipality to the highest point, which is the peak of Mount Kalatungan, respectively. Around 40% of the area has an altitude of 1,000 meters above sea level especially within the Mount Kalatungan range. The rest lies within the 252 to 1000-meter altitude.
(Figure 2. Altitude)
The terrain of Pangantucan is characterized by slightly undulating and rolling upland areas. Merely 4.81% of the total area are situated at level grounds with slope from 0-3%. A large portion of the land, however, has slope ranging from 18% to above 50%.
Table 2. Slope Classification by Area Covered
Slope Classification, %
Area, Has.
Percent to Total
0-3
3-8
8-18
18-36
36-50
50 above
2,337.50
5,912.50
5,792.50
12,284.10
10,066.25
12,191.35
4.81
12.17
11.92
25.28
20.72
25.09
Total
48,584.20
100.00
Source: MPDO
c. Climate
Pangantucan falls under the fourth type of the Modified Corona’s Climate Classification, characterized by more or less evenly distributed rainfall throughout the year with rare occurrence of tropical cyclone. There is no pronounced dry season but relatively wet from May to October and dry to light for the rest of the year. Rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year. Dry season usually lasts from one to three months. Based on the two-year rainfall data gathered from the Municipal Agriculture Office, the month of April has the highest average daily rainfall at 33 mm, however, the months of June and July have the highest number of rainy days.
Table No. 3: 2008-2009 Average Daily Rainfall, mm./day
Month
Rainfall, mm/month
Number of Rainy Days
Rainfall, mm/day
2008
2009
2008
2008
2008
2009
January
152.8
573.0
18
22
8.5
26.0
February
187.8
115.2
11
7
17.1
16.5
March
112.7
54.4
11
4
10.2
13.6
April
284.7
485.3
8
16
35.6
30.3
May
246.3
277.9
20
19
12.3
14.6
June
219.8
438.7
25
18
8.8
24.4
July
198.0
360.6
23
22
8.6
16.4
August
295.4
302.0
21
19
14.1
15.9
September
337.7
241.6
19
14
17.8
17.3
October
256.2
198.4
19
18
13.5
11.0
November
156.0
76.5
16
10
9.8
7.7
December
162.6
5.8
10
4
16.3
1.5
Source: MAO
· Population and Demographic Profile
a. Total Population
Based on the 2007 NSO Census, Pangantucan has registered a total population of 46,689. Barangay Poblacion, the central business area, is the only barangay considered as urban with population composing 18% of the total population. Barangay Bacusanon is the second most populous barangay followed by Adtuyon, Malipayon and Kimanait as shown in Table below.
Table no. 4: Population by Barangay
Barangay
No. of Households
Population
2000
2007
2000
2007
Adtuyon
570
664
3,105
3,717
Bacusanon
825
961
4,395
4,080
Bangahan
427
497
2,506
2,552
Barandias
329
383
1,735
1,972
Concepcion
111
129
636
521
Gandingan
283
330
1,475
1,695
Kimanait
692
806
3,297
3,377
Kipaducan
287
334
1,524
1,906
Langcataon
453
528
2,411
2,263
Lantay
334
389
1,790
1,994
Madaya
215
250
1,178
1,219
Malipayon
637
742
3,408
3,395
Mendis
257
299
1,371
(Figure 3. Population Distribution by Barangay)1,244
Nabaliwa
325
378
1,869
1,757
New Eden
235
274
1,186
1,178
Payad
159
185
834
1,127
Pigtauranan
366
426
1,950
1,940
Poblacion
1,379
1,606
6,979
9,226
Portulin
286
333
1,553
1,528
Total
8,170
9,514
43,202
46,689
Source: NSO Census 2000 & 2007
b. Historical Growth and Population Density
Historically, the trend of the population of Pangantucan is increasing since 1948, however, the percentage increase varies from one census year to another. Since 1975, the average growth rate has been decreasing. One possible cause of this is out-migration to nearby urban areas during the times when peace and order situation in the area was critical and where economic opportunities in other areas are better.
Table No. 5: Historical Growth of Population
Year
Population
Increase (Decrease)
Ave. Growth Rate, %
1948
1960
1970
1975
1980
1990
1995
2000
2007
1,869
12,356
17,458
24,734
29,065
35,777
38,418
43,202
46,689
-
10,487
5,102
7,276
4,331
6,712
2,641
4,984
3,487
-
17.05
3.52
7.22
3.28
2.10
1.43
2.47
1.12
Source: NSO
Pangantucan has an average population density of 96 persons per square kilometer. Barangay Poblacion is the most densely populated at 627 persons per square kilometer followed by at Kimanait follows at 215. Barangay Concepcion on the other hand is the least densely populated at 19 persons per square kilometer. In comparison, the density using the alienable and disposable land area, Barangay Langcataon has the highest density indicating that the residents are scattered within a small A & D area while Gandingan has the lowest.
Table No. 6: Population Density
Barangay
Population
Land Area (in Sq. Km.)
Population Density (Persons/Sq.Km.)
Total
A&D
Total
A&D
Adtuyon
3,717
26.45
21.35
141
174
Bacusanon
4,080
52.27
29.87
78
137
Bangahan
2,552
23.98
17.96
106
142
Barandias
1,972
15.85
13.80
124
143
Concepcion
521
27.19
3.33
19
156
Gandingan
1,695
57.09
23.01
30
74
Kimanait
3,377
15.70
8.84
215
382
Kipaducan
1,906
17.88
8.63
107
221
Langcataon
2,263
13.85
1.94
163
1,168
Lantay
1,994
18.21
14.78
110
135
Madaya
1,219
18.73
9.43
65
129
Malipayon
3,395
20.90
5.58
162
609
Mendis
1,244
28.18
2.03
44
614
Nabaliwa
1,757
43.08
20.53
41
86
New Eden
1,178
10.15
4.05
116
291
Payad
1,127
11.17
7.03
101
160
Pigtauranan
1,940
27.80
7.75
70
250
Poblacion
9,226
14.73
13.76
627
670
Portulin
1,526
42.68
14.63
36
104
Total
46,689
485.84
228.27
96
205
Source: NSO 2007, CLUP 2000-2010
c. Sex and Age Structure
The total population is more or less evenly distributed between male and female. Of the total population, 52.7% represents the male population while the remaining portion represents the female population. The major portion of the population is composed of the groups in the study area with ages ranging from 5 to 20 comprising the largest bracket both for male and female. The total dependency ratio of the municipality is 52%, only 3% of which is for the old dependents, larger portion comprised with young dependents.
Table No. 7: Population by Sex and Age Group
AGE GROUP
2000
2007
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
All Ages
22,228
20,974
43,202
24,602
22,087
46,689
Under 1
863
899
1,762
688
632
1,320
1-4
1,990
1,810
3,800
2,663
2,474
5,137
5-9
3,358
3,192
6,550
3,352
3,147
6,499
10-14
3,181
3,157
6,338
3,420
3,101
6,521
15-19
2,507
2,411
4,918
2,836
2,418
5,254
20-24
2,120
2,048
4,168
2,065
1,543
3,608
25-29
1,670
1,456
3,126
1,756
1,545
3,301
30-34
1,434
1,397
2,831
1,549
1,360
2,909
35-39
1,319
1,167
2,486
1,407
1,316
2,723
40-44
1,003
1,015
2,018
1,214
1,165
2,379
45-49
857
754
1,611
1,053
948
2,001
50-54
649
544
1,193
851
805
1,656
55-59
416
397
813
604
529
1,133
60-64
367
306
673
407
387
794
65-69
251
231
482
322
278
600
70-74
144
109
253
217
212
429
75-79
69
61
130
118
128
246
80 and over
30
21
51
80
99
179
0-17
11,461
11,180
22,641
11,950
10,969
22,919
18 and over
10,767
9,794
20,561
12,652
11,118
23,770
Source: NSO
Table No 8: Age-Sex Distribution of Population
Age
Male
% of Total
Female
% of Total
Total
<1
688
2.80
632
2.86
1,320
1 – 4
2,663
10.82
2,474
11.20
5,137
5 – 9
3,352
13.62
3,147
14.25
6,499
10 – 14
3,420
13.90
3,101
14.04
6,521
15 - 19
2,836
11.53
2,418
10.95
5,254
20 - 24
2,065
8.39
1,543
6.99
3,608
25 - 29
1,756
7.14
1,545
7.00
3,301
30 - 34
1,549
6.30
1,360
6.16
2,909
35 - 39
1,407
5.72
1,316
5.96
2,723
40 - 44
1,214
4.93
1,165
5.27
2,379
45 – 49
1,053
4.28
948
4.29
2,001
50 – 54
851
3.46
805
3.64
1,656
55 – 59
604
2.46
529
2.40
1,133
60 – 64
407
1.65
387
1.75
794
65 - 69
322
1.31
278
1.26
600
70 – 74
217
0.88
212
0.96
429
75 – 79
118
0.48
128
0.58
246
· 80
80
0.33
99
0.45
179
TOTAL
24,602
100.00
22,087
100.00
46,689
Source of data: NSO 2007
Figure 4: Age & Sex Distribution in Percent
d. Total Population, Number of Households and Household Projection
Based on the projections and using the formula for doubling time, the municipality will double its population after 42 years.
Table No 9: Population Size and Household Population Projection By Barangay
BARANGAY
Pop’n
No. of HH
Projected Population
Projected Number of Households
2007
2007
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2020
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2020
Adtuyon
3,717
639
3,967
4,032
4,098
4,165
4,234
4,303
4,592
682
693
705
716
728
740
789
Bacusanon
4,080
924
4,354
4,426
4,498
4,572
4,647
4,723
5,041
986
1002
1019
1035
1052
1070
1142
Bangahan
2,552
478
2,724
2,768
2,814
2,860
2,907
2,954
3,153
510
519
527
536
544
553
591
Barandias
1,972
369
2,105
2,139
2,174
2,210
2,246
2,283
2,436
394
400
407
414
420
427
456
Concepcion
521
124
556
565
574
584
593
603
644
132
135
137
139
141
144
153
Gandingan
1,695
317
1,809
1,839
1,869
1,899
1,931
1,962
2,094
338
344
350
355
361
367
392
Kimanait
3,377
775
3,604
3,663
3,723
3,784
3,846
3,909
4,172
827
841
854
868
883
897
958
Kipaducan
1,906
322
2,034
2,068
2,101
2,136
2,171
2,207
2,355
344
349
355
361
367
373
398
Langcataon
2,263
508
2,415
2,455
2,495
2,536
2,578
2,620
2,796
542
551
560
569
579
588
628
Lantay
1,994
374
2,128
2,163
2,198
2,234
2,271
2,308
2,464
399
406
412
419
426
433
462
Madaya
1,219
241
1,301
1,322
1,344
1,366
1,388
1,411
1,506
257
261
266
270
274
279
298
Malipayon
3,395
714
3,623
3,683
3,743
3,804
3,867
3,930
4,195
762
775
787
800
813
827
882
Mendis
1,244
288
1,328
1,349
1,372
1,394
1,417
1,440
1,537
307
312
318
323
328
333
356
Nabaliwa
1,757
364
1,875
1,906
1,937
1,969
2,001
2,034
2,171
388
395
401
408
415
421
450
New Eden
1,178
263
1,257
1,278
1,299
1,320
1,342
1,364
1,455
281
285
290
295
300
304
325
Payad
1,127
178
1,203
1,222
1,243
1,263
1,284
1,305
1,392
190
193
196
199
203
206
220
Pigtauranan
1,940
410
2,070
2,104
2,139
2,174
2,210
2,246
2,397
438
445
452
459
467
475
507
Poblacion
9,226
1545
9,846
10,008
10,172
10,339
10,508
10,681
11,399
1649
1676
1703
1731
1760
1789
1909
Portulin
1,526
320
1,629
1,655
1,682
1,710
1,738
1,767
1,885
342
347
353
359
364
370
395
TOTAL
46,689
9,153
9,828
50,645
51,476
52,320
53,178
54,050
57,684
9,768
9,929
10,091
10,257
10,425
10,596
11,308
Source of data: MPDO
e. Household Distribution
As shown in the following table, the average household size for the entire municipality is 5.1 persons per household. Concepcion has the lowest at 4.2 while Payad records the highest household size at 6.3.
Table No 10: Average Household Size
BARANGAY
Population
No. of HH
HH Size
Adtuyon
3,717
639
5.8
Bacusanon
4,080
924
4.4
Bangahan
2,552
478
5.3
Barandias
1,972
369
5.3
Concepcion
521
124
4.2
Gandingan
1,695
317
5.3
Kimanait
3,377
775
4.4
Kipaducan
1,906
322
5.9
Langcataon
2,263
508
4.5
Lantay
1,994
374
5.3
Madaya
1,219
241
5.1
Malipayon
3,395
714
4.8
Mendis
1,244
288
4.3
Nabaliwa
1,757
364
4.8
New Eden
1,178
263
4.5
Payad
1,127
178
6.3
Pigtauranan
1,940
410
4.7
Poblacion
9,226
1545
6.0
Portulin
1,526
320
4.8
TOTAL
46,689
9,153
5.1
Source of data: NSO 2007
f. Urban-Rural Distribution
From 16.2 percent in 2000 the urban population has increased to 19.8 percent to total population in 2007 at a rate of 4.068 % annually. In comparison the rural population decreased from 83.8 to 80.2 percent to the total population from 2000 to 2007 due to its minimal growth rate of 0.48%. However, majority of the population still reside in the rural Barangays.
Table No 11: Urban-Rural Population
Population
2000
2007
Percent to Total
No.
Growth Rate (%)
2000
2007
Urban
6,979
9,226
16.2
19.8
1
4.068
Rural
36,223
37,463
83.8
80.2
18
0.482
Total
43,202
46,689
-
-
19
1.115
Source of data: NSO
g. Migration Pattern
Most of the people of Pangantucan descended from the original inhabitants of the province. Others have migrated from Bohol, Cebu, Misamis Oriental/Occidental, Ilo-ilo and Lanao and other provinces. Original migrants had brought with them some of their own cultural practices as indicated by the diverse but modern way of living of the people.
h. Ethnicity
Two major tribal groups are identified as original and still existing in the municipality. These are Bukidnon and Manobo. Bukidnon tribe is subdivided into two minor groups, the Talaandig and Higaonon. Majority of the aborigines belongs to the Manobo tribe particularly the Southern Manobos. Following below is the ethnic composition of the people of Pangantucan.
Table No 12: Household Population by Ethnicity
BARANGAY
IP GROUPS
Total
Manobo
Bukidnon
Tagabanuas
B'laan
Subanen
Mandaya
Bago
Ibanag
Ali
Others
1. Adtuyon
751
107
5
2
71
936
2. Bacusanon
858
136
3
4
1
2
24
1,028
3. Bangahan
28
4
8
1
2
43
4. Barandias
338
162
9
21
530
5. Concepcion
202
56
14
21
293
6. Gandingan
158
8
0
166
7. Kimanait
457
19
4
6
486
8. Kipaducan
143
4
7
1
1
12
10
178
9. Langcataon
9
12
6
0
27
10. Lantay
270
289
3
3
30
595
11. Madaya
22
44
1
7
74
12. Malipayon
192
20
67
4
5
2
290
13. Mendis
424
34
8
7
0
473
14. Nabaliwa
406
401
5
5
817
15. New Eden
226
12
3
1
2
244
16. Payad
42
1
5
48
17.Pigtauranan
1069
139
1
110
1,319
18. Poblacion
372
656
7
1
1
56
1,093
19. Portulin
87
386
1
11
485
Total
6045
2487
67
33
32
25
21
17
15
383
9,125
Source: CBMS 2006
i. Religion
Pangantucan is a Christian community. There are 20 religious affiliations present in the municipality of which eighty-nine percent are Roman Catholic. Merely 2% belong to Non-Christian religions and other Christian sects constitute the remaining 9 percent.
j. Languages/Dialects
Pangantucanons are a diverse group of people with more than 50 different dialects being used as a mother tongue. Majority of the people of Pangantucan are Cebuano comprising 45% of the total population. It is followed by Ilonggo, then Boholano. The Manobo tribe, original inhabitants of the place, ranked 4th comprising 8.3% of the population. The rest are a variety of other migrant dialects.
k. Poverty Incidence
Farming remains the dominant economic activity and the primary source of income for most households. The average per capita income of the entire municipality exceeds a little more than the provincial poverty threshold level of P 13,239.00. However there are Barangays in which the average per capita income is way below the poverty threshold level.
Table No 13: Average Household Income by Barangay
Barangay
Total Households
Average income
Household
Income
Per Capita Income
Adtuyon
610
34,698
6,679
Bacusanon
834
60,808
11,835
Bangahan
436
125,670
24,515
Barandias
375
66,426
13,724
Concepcion
103
48,518
9,915
Gandingan
302
29,184
5,529
Kimanait
831
55,847
12,114
Kipaducan
382
48,722
10,050
Langcataon
437
101,715
21,156
Lantay
362
63,192
12,507
Madaya
198
93,970
18,277
Malipayon
670
70,967
14,840
Mendis
232
37,812
7,329
Nabaliwa
289
45,737
9,135
New Eden
234
58,665
12,378
Payad
210
58,799
11,391
Pigtauranan
352
55,028
10,666
Poblacion
1,619
103,990
20,731
Portulin
289
43,885
8,593
Total
8,765
P 66,904
P 13,423
Source of data: CBMS 2006
As shown in the succeeding Table, 68.28% of the total households in the municipality have income below the poverty threshold. A large percentage of these households are found in Barangay Poblacion based on the total households in the municipality and total households with income below poverty threshold. However, in terms of proportion to total households in the Barangay, Barangay Gandingan recorded the largest at 87.42% while Langcataon and Poblacion have the smallest.
Table No 14: Households with Income Below the Poverty Threshold
Barangay
Total HHs
HHs w/ Income Below Pov. Threshold
Proportion to Total HHs in the Mun.
Proportion to Total HHs in the Barangay
Proportion to Total HHs w/ Income BPT
Adtuyon
610
506
5.77
82.95
8.46
Bacusanon
834
646
7.37
77.46
10.80
Bangahan
436
276
3.15
63.30
4.61
Barandias
375
262
2.99
69.87
4.38
Concepcion
103
70
0.80
67.96
1.17
Gandingan
302
264
3.01
87.42
4.41
Kimanait
831
657
7.50
79.06
10.98
Kipaducan
382
257
2.93
67.28
4.30
Langcataon
437
235
2.68
53.78
3.93
Lantay
362
221
2.52
61.05
3.69
Madaya
198
115
1.31
58.08
1.92
Malipayon
670
423
4.83
63.13
7.07
Mendis
232
189
2.16
81.47
3.16
Nabaliwa
289
225
2.57
77.85
3.76
New Eden
234
144
1.64
61.54
2.41
Payad
210
137
1.56
65.24
2.29
Pigtauranan
352
258
2.94
73.30
4.31
Poblacion
1,619
871
9.94
53.80
14.56
Portulin
289
227
2.59
78.55
3.79
Total
8,765
5,983
68.26
68.26
100.00
Source: CBMS 2006
· Social Services
a. Health
The Rural Health Unit of Pangantucan responds to the basic needs of the people of the municipality through its 28 personnel. The services in the RHU are augmented by the health stations located in strategic barangays of Pangantucan. Those health stations were being placed in the charge of Rural Health Midwives and assisted by Barangay Health Workers.
Table No 15: Public Health Personnel
Health Personnel (RHU/PHS)
Number
Doctors
2
Nurses
2
Midwives
23
Med Tech
2
Dentist
1
Pharmacist
1
Sanitary Inspector
1
BHW’s
208
Total
28
Source of data: MHO 2009
The Provincial Health Station also operates in the municipality complete with its staff and facilities. It caters the beneficiaries of the Provincial Indigency Health Program for the indigents. This helps improve the health condition of the locality. Two private medical and one dental clinic are also available to provide health services to the people of Pangantucan.
Table No 16: Health Facilities (Public)
Facility
Number
Rooms
Beds
Hospital
0
0
0
Rural Health Unit (RHU)
1
*
*
Barangay Health Station (BHS)
19
*
*
Maternity Care Center
1
1
2
Birthing Center
2
2
2
Provincial Health Station
1
*
*
Source of data: MHO 2009* Outpatient only
Table No 17: Health Personnel/Facilities (Private)
Name of clinic
Number
Doctor
Nurse
Midwife
Dentist
Room
Beds
Alforque Family Clinic
1
-
-
-
-
-
Balbutin Medical Clinic
1
-
-
-
-
-
Evangelista Dental Clinic
-
-
-
1
-
-
Source of data: MPDO
No Pneumonia, pneumonia and other respiratory problems lead the causes of morbidity for infants and for all ages. As per records, 56.3 persons per 1000 population get sick in any type of illness. Cardio vascular diseases top the leading causes of death for all ages. Congenital anomaly is the leading cause of infant mortality. Crude death rate is 2.73 per 1,000 population.
Table No 18: Ten Leading Causes of Morbidity (All Ages)
2008
2009
Causes
Number
Causes
Number
1. No Pneumonia
1904
1. No Pneumonia
842
2. Pneumonia
689
2. Pneumonia
681
3. Bronchitis
711
3. Bronchitis
675
4. Diarrhea
455
4. Diarrhea
363
5. Hypertension
99
5. Influenza
233
6. Chicken Pox
78
6. Chicken Pox
106
7. TB Respiratory
45
7. Hypertension
31
8. Influenza
24
8. TB Respiratory
24
9. Gonorrhea
3
9. Rabies
19
10. Leprosy
1
10. Skin Diseases
14
Total
4,009
Total (overall)
3,027
Morbidity Rate per 1,000 Pop’n.
84.5
Morbidity Rate per 1,000 Pop’n.
56.3
Source of data: MHO
Table No 19: Ten Leading Causes of Mortality (All Ages)
2008
2009
Causes
No.
Causes
No.
1. Cardio Vascular Diseases
20
1. Heart Failure/CVD/CHF
23
2. Cancer All forms
14
2. Hemorrhage due to multiple wounds
20
3. Hemmorrage 20 Bleeding Wounds
13
3. Cancer
16
4. TB Respiratory
11
4. Hypertensive Vascular Diseases
15
5. Undetermined Cause
11
5. Natural Cause of Death
11
6. Senility
10
6. Renal Failure
10
7. Chronic Renal Failure
9
7. Ulcer
7
8. Pneumonia
5
8. Drowning
7
9. Drowning
5
9. Accident
5
10. Dehydration
5
10. Tuberculosis
5
Total
131
Total (overall)
154
Mortality Rate per 1,000 pop’n.
2.85
Mortality Rate per 1,000 pop’n.
2.9
Source of data: MHO
Table No 20: Selected Health Statistical Data
2008
2009
Population (Estimated)
46,689
48,233
Midyear population
46,031
47,664
Total number of births
1,129
1,058
Crude Birth Rate*
24.53
22.19
Total number of deaths
131
154
Crude Death Rate*
2.85
2.9
Total number of infant deaths (under 11 mos.)
8
8
Infant Mortality Rate
0.71
0.76
Total number of maternal deaths
3
1
Maternal Mortality Rate*
2.66
0.95
Total num. of neonatal deaths (1–27 days old)
0
0
Neonatal Mortality Rate
0
0
Life Expectancy at Birth
Source of data: MHO 2009* per 1,000 population
Malnutrition is still exists in the locality. For every 1000 children 140 are underweight as presented below.
Table No 21: Nutritional Status
2008
2009
Target No. of Children
8,998
8,687
Total Number of Children Weighed
8,240
7,905
< 1year old
1,316
679
1 – 5 years old
5,669
7,226
Below Normal Very Low
104
82
Below Normal
1,079
1,022
Normal
7,023
6,782
Above Normal
34
19
Source: MHO
In response to the government’s program on population management, about 72 percent of the married women in the municipality use contraceptives and other methods of family planning. The remaining 28 percent do not use any family planning method due to several reasons such as possible side effects, age and religious considerations, health conditions, and the desire to have large families. IUD ranked first as the most common contraceptive. Natural family planning method gains acceptability since a larger number of new acceptors and continuing users patronized it.
Table No 22: Family Planning Methods and Users
Family Planning Method
2008
2009
New Acceptors
Continuing Users
New Acceptors
Continuing Users
Natural
20
80
25
91
IUD
20
387
67
414
Pills
10
50
10
60
Tubal Ligation
2
34
2
36
Condom
6
30
6
27
Vasectomy
0
0
0
0
Rhythm/Calendar
0
0
0
0
Total
58
581
110
628
Source of data: MHO
b. Education
For 10 years old and above household population the literacy level is high at 95.1 % overall rate. It is higher in the urban barangay at 98.2% than in the rural Barangays. Only 6.3 percent have attended or finished post secondary or college education. A large portion, 65% is elementary level or graduate of elementary education. The rest are either high school level or high school graduate.
Table 23: Literacy of Household Population 10 Yrs. Old & Over
BARANGAY
LITERACY
TERTIARY
Pop'n 10 yrs. Up
No. of Literates
Percent to total
College Graduate
Vocational Graduate
Adtuyon
2,205
2,044
92.7
30
7
Bacusanon
3,252
3,065
94.2
82
13
Bangahan
1,575
1,490
94.6
34
2
Barandias
1,300
1,241
95.5
52
9
Concepcion
387
362
93.5
10
0
Gandingan
1,130
1,088
96.3
-
-
Kimanait
2,793
2,649
94.8
49
9
Kipaducan
1,305
1,259
96.5
13
1
Langcataon
1,616
1,547
95.7
54
14
Lantay
1,305
1,210
92.7
30
9
Madaya
772
746
96.6
37
16
Malipayon
2,442
2,339
95.8
72
33
Mendis
857
775
90.4
17
1
Nabaliwa
1,071
1,008
94.1
29
9
New Eden
767
724
94.4
8
0
Payad
777
759
97.7
23
1
Pigtauranan
1,280
1,113
87.0
18
6
Poblacion
6,166
6,052
98.2
549
90
Portulin
1,028
986
95.9
8
4
Total
32,028
30,457
95.1
1,115
224
Source: CBMS 2006
The municipality has 26 complete elementary schools and 3 primary schools, 6 high schools, 2 private and 4 public with no college or vocational schools. Each barangay has at least one elementary school with areas ranging from 1 hectare to 6.3 hectares. Only 17.3% of the existing school buildings are in good condition and the rest are already deteriorated. Enrolment for both Primary and Secondary levels had been increasing. Based on standard pupil/student-teacher/classroom ratio of 1:40, there is inadequacy of classrooms and teachers in the local schools.
Table No. 24: School Facilities, Enrolment and Teachers
School
Barangay
Area, Has.
**No. of Classrooms
Enrolment
No. of Teachers
ELEMENTARY/PRIMARY SCHOOL
Pangantucan Central ES
Poblacion
4.32
45
1,967
46
Adtuyon Elementary
Adtuyon
3.47
5
294
8
Bacusanon Elementary
Bacusanon
4.70
19
478
14
Balmar Elementary
Nabaliwa
1.00
1
109
2
Balogo Primary
Langcataon
1.00
5
179
3
Bangahan Elementary
Bangahan
5.50
10
484
13
Barandias Elementary
Barandias
7.25
10
382
9
Concepcion Primary
Concepcion
1.00
2
99
3
Jarque Elementary
Adtuyon
1.00
3
169
5
Kidanggin Elementary
Gandingan
3.00
3
73
3
Kimanait Elementary
Kimanait
2.91
16
664
15
Kipaducan Elementary
Kipaducan
2.70
4
173
4
Langcataon Elementary
Langcataon
7.04
11
296
10
Lantay Elementary
Lantay
2.18
7
250
6
Madaya Elementary
Madaya
8.20
7
236
6
Malipayon Elementary
Malipayon
4.00
15
453
12
Mendis Elementary
Mendis
3.50
5
237
6
Nabaliwa Elementary
Nabaliwa
5.20
6
254
7
New Eden Elementary
New Eden
3.50
4
256
6
New Ilo-ilo Elementary
Kipaducan
1.00
1
90
3
Payad Elementary
Payad
3.00
5
218
6
Pigtauranan Elementary
Pigtauranan
3.14
10
334
8
Portulin Elementary
Portulin
3.50
4
135
4
Quarry Elementary
Bacusanon
2.00
6
206
6
San Guinto Elementary
Bacusanon
2.00
1
154
4
San Isidro Elementary
Adtuyon
2.50
4
151
3
San Miguel Elementary
Gandingan
1.50
3
146
5
San Vicente Elementary
Gandingan
1.00
2
65
2
Sinasaan Primary
Portulin
1.20
1
106
2
TOTAL
8,656
219
HIGH SCHOOL
Pangantucan National HS
Poblacion, Langcataon
3.00
18
1,517
33
Bacusanon National HS
Bacusanon
4.00
12
16
Kimanait National HS
Kimanait
2.00
9
403
8
Pangantucan Community HS*
Poblacion
32.0
30
889
17
San Isidro HS*
Malipayon
1.50
10
7
Northern Bukidnon Academy*
Langcataon
1.00
4
2
** Includes Library, Laboratory, Computer Room and Faculty Room
* Private Schools
Non-formal education activities include seminars and trainings conducted by the Municipal Agriculture office through the Rural Improvement Club, and the Municipal Social Welfare and Development Office. The Alternative Learning System also provides non-formal literacy program. The participants include women especially non-working mothers and out-of-school youth. The Technical Education Skills Development Authority (TESDA) also conducts skills training in several areas, e.g. automotive, electronics, housekeeping, baking and pastry production, etc.
Table No.25: Elementary Schools Overall Performance Indicators
Indicators
Rating
Participation Rate
87%
Cohort Survival Rate
68%
Drop-out Rate
1%
Promotion Rate
89%
Completion Rate
68%
Graduation Rate
95%
Source: DepEd Annual Report 2009
Only 87 percent of the elementary school aged children are currently enrolled. Of these only 68 percent survived and graduated after 6 years.
c. Social Welfare Services
The LGU provides the necessary care, protection and rehabilitation of the less fortunate members of the populace, such as homeless children, abused women, disabled and senior citizens. Presently, 51 day care and 1 senior citizen centers are established to cater the needs of the pre-school children and the elderly.
Table No. 26: Number of Social Welfare Clientele Served
Type of Clients
# of Clients Served
Remarks
Disadvantaged Families
1,100
AIFCS, referrals, counseling, comfort giving
Disadvantaged Communities
3 barangays
Assistance
Disadvantaged Women
500
Trainings, Assistance
Youth
260
Emplyment, skills training
Children
1,550
ECCD
Senior Citizens
2,770
W/ USCA ID’s
Persons with Disabilities
378
Issued PWD ID’s
Solo Parents
312
Financial assistance
Children in Need of Special Protection
42
CICL, Abused and disabled
Women in Need of Special Protection
8
Physical abuse
Victims of Disaster
5 families
Assistance to fire victims
LGU Scholars
21
College Students
Livelihood Assistance:
· Women
· PWD
· Elderly
· Tribal
· FHONA
· Youth
300
16
968
150
30
27
Livestock dispersal, Bigasan ni Lolo at Lola, Tindahan Natin
Source: MSWDO 2009
The services rendered by the agency include family life education counseling, family planning assistance, supplemental feeding for children, day care and senior care services, medical care, relief and rehabilitation, livelihood and skills training and information campaign on the advocacy on children and women’s rights. Programs intended especially for women include livelihood projects such as livestock dispersal, small-scale industrial projects, trainings and seminars that empower women.
d. Housing and Utilities
The total number of households in Pangantucan in 2006 was 8,765. Using the average population growth rate of 1.64 it is projected that by year 2011, the number of households will reach 9,768.
Based on actual land use survey, most of the structures found in the urban barangays are constructed with a mixture of concrete and wood materials. In the rural barangays, the construction materials used are mostly wood. In general, most structures are made up of light to mixed construction materials. Most of the occupants are also the owners of the house or the structure they are dwelling in.
In 2006, about 241 families are informal settlers within government owned lands. These are located within the national roads, municipal streets and riverbanks, private lands and within the public market site. In the sole urban barangay, Poblacion, most public lands are used as settlements specifically for residential with an average lot area of 750 square meters. By 2010 the municipality will apportion 651.90 hectares of its total area for residential land use. A total housing backlog of 1,507 units is indicated in comparing the estimated number of households to the number of existing housing units. This is due to the presence of doubled-up households or more than one household occupying a single unit and displaced households that need relocation, and the 694 unacceptable housing units or makeshift housing. Besides this backlog, new housing units are needed annually due to population growth and simultaneous increase in the number of households.
Provision for this inadequacy is currently given attention by the LGU in coordination with other government and non-government entities through the Gawad Kalinga program. In 2008, 60 houses were completed for this purpose at Adtuyon and 60 houses at Pigtauranan. Additional housing units will be constructed in barangay Pigtauranan and other Barangays.
Table No 27: Occupied Housing Units by Construction Materials
Construction Materials
Total Occupied Housing Units
Concrete/Brick/Stone
483
Wood
4,533
Half concrete/ Brick/ Stone & Half Wood
1,284
Makeshift/salvaged/improvised materials
694
Others / Not reported
1,284
Total
8,278
Source of data: CBMS 2006
Table No 28: Number of Households Living in Makeshift Housing
Barangay
Number of Households
No. HH’s Living in Makeshift Housing
Proportion to Total No. of Households
Proportion to Total HH’s in Barangay
Number of Informal Settlers
Adtuyon
610
143
1.63
23.44
23
Bacusanon
834
35
0.40
4.20
8
Bangahan
436
16
0.18
3.67
12
Barandias
375
90
1.03
24.00
44
Concepcion
103
0
0.00
0.00
5
Gandingan
302
112
1.28
37.09
16
Kimanait
831
106
1.21
12.76
13
Kipaducan
382
12
0.14
3.14
14
Langcataon
437
15
0.17
3.43
4
Lantay
362
15
0.17
4.14
9
Madaya
198
5
0.06
2.53
2
Malipayon
670
10
0.11
1.49
20
Mendis
232
23
0.26
9.91
0
Nabaliwa
289
3
0.03
1.04
3
New Eden
234
8
0.09
3.42
3
Payad
210
29
0.33
13.81
6
Pigtauranan
352
14
0.16
3.98
4
Poblacion
1,619
51
0.58
3.15
51
Portulin
289
7
0.08
2.42
4
Total
8,765
694
7.92
7.92
241
Source of data: CBMS 2006
Table No 29: New Housing Units Due to Backlog & Future Growth
NEW HOUSING DUE TO
TOTAL
Doubled-up Households
85
Displaced units
241
Estimated Homeless Households
487
Makeshift Houses
694
Current Housing Demand
1,507
Projected Additional Households (2011)
1,003
Total Housing Demand
2,510
Source of data: MPDO
e. Protective Services
Peace and order situation in the municipality is generally stable. Presence of local communist movement remains the most potent threat to some Barangays. The concerted efforts of the local PNP personnel, Armed Forces of the Philippines, CAFGU’s, CVO’s, Barangay Tanod and Police auxiliary units is the most important factor that stabilized the peace and order of the municipality. Police force to population ratio is only 1:1,723 which is highly inadequate considering the standard 1:1,000 ratio. However, sustained police and community partnership for anti-crime organizational activities has been established to continuously monitor and provide a two-way communication and information linkage.
Table No. 30. Crime Statistics
Crime Data
2008
2009
Index Crimes
29
79
· Murder
9
10
· Homicide
2
1
· Rape
3
5
· Robbery
1
8
· Theft
4
15
· Physical Injuries
10
40
Non-Index Crimes
20
71
Total Crime Volume
49
150
Total Crime Solved
46
120
Crime Solution Efficiency
93.87%
80%
Average Mo. Crime Rate
1.92
5.90
Ave. Mo. Index Crime Rate
1.14
2.79
Source: PNP 2009
Fire protection service is delivered by the Bureau of Fire Protection personnel. These services include fire prevention, suppression, enforcement of related laws and provision of emergency medical and rescue services. In 2009, the local BFP suppressed one grassfire only.
f. Recreation and Sports Facilities
The existing sports facilities in the locality include basketball courts (most common), volleyball courts, tennis/badminton courts, and soccer/softball fields. Recreational facilities also include playgrounds, cockpits, and billiard halls. Other amusements the people indulge into are dancing, singing and gambling. A new municipal gymnasium is already constructed. This shall hold any recreational/entertainment affairs of the locality.
There are recreational activities not yet developed in the area with potential resources. These include swimming (natural springs), boating (lake), mountain climbing (Mt. Kalatungan), natural parks and wild life sanctuaries.
· Economy
a. Labor Force and Employment
Among the population 15 to 65 years old, only 84.33 percent are economically active. Of these, 62 percent are employed and 38 percent are either unemployed or underemployed. Based on the data shown on the following table, the labor force is male dominated with 86.27 percent while the women fill the minority portion. This implies that more women are left at home tending the household while the men are at work.
Table No 31: Labor Force and Employment Data,
Labor Force & Employment Rate by Sex
2006
Male
Female
Total
Household Population 15 Years Old and Over
13,742
12,016
25,758
Labor Force (Economically Active Population)
11,683
10,038
21,721
Employed
10,079
3,399
13,478
Unemployed
1,604
6,639
8,243
Labor Force Participation Rate
85.02
83.54
84.33
Employment Rate
86.27
33.86
62.05
Unemployment Rate
13.73
66.14
37.95
Source of data: CBMS 2006
Table No 32: Type of Occupation
Type of Occupation
Total
Percent to Total
Officials of Government and Special Interest Organizations, Corporate Executives
179
1.33
Physical, Mathematical and Engineering Science Professionals
328
2.43
Technicians and Associate Professionals
56
0.42
Clerks
68
0.50
Service Workers and Shop and Market Sales Workers
509
3.78
Farmers, Forestry Workers and Fishermen
6,667
49.47
Trade and Related Workers
323
2.40
Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers
93
0.69
Laborers and Unskilled Workers
4,571
33.91
Special Occupations
684
5.07
Total
13,478
100.00
Source of data: CBMS 2006
Table 32 presents where most of the labor force are employed, which is in the agriculture sector as farmers fishermen, laborers and unskilled workers, which usually requires male workers. Based on the structure of economy, the municipality is largely categorized as a primary economy where activities are concentrated within agriculture, fishing and forestry as shown in the following table. Another common activities are those in the tertiary sector which involves commercial activities like trading, utility services and financing.
Table No 33: Structure of Economy
Sector/Activity
Employment
Percent of Total
Primary
Agriculture
10,854
80.53
Fishing
14
0.10
Forestry
10
0.07
Secondary
0.00
Manufacturing
78
0.58
Construction
219
1.62
Mining and Quarrying
10
0.07
Electricity, Gas and Water
16
0.12
Tertiary
Wholesale/Retail Trade
424
3.15
Transportation, Storage and Communication
356
2.64
Community, Social and Personal Services
888
6.59
Finance/Insurance/Real Estate and Business
190
1.41
Others NEC
419
3.11
Total
13,478
100.00
Source of data: CBMS 2006
b. Agriculture
Outside the Poblacion are the rural areas where majority of the population reside, and whose prime economic activity is farming. Agriculture is the major land user with an aggregate area of 23,792 hectares devoted to its use, however, only 51 percent of this area is productively used. Of this area, 8,318 hectares are planted with corn and 1,546 hectares are planted with rice. Commercial/industrial and other crops amount for some 2,274.32 hectares. In addition, livestock and poultry are also major sources of livelihood in Pangantucan.
Supporting the agricultural activities in the municipality are about 70 tractors, 21 rice threshers, 93 corn shellers, 22 rice/corn mills, 68 storage/warehousing facilities, 117 multi-purpose pavement and 6 mechanical dryers.
Table No 34: Area Planted to Seasonal and Permanent Crops
Crop
Area Planted (ha)
Percent of Total
Volume of production
1. Seasonal Crops
Irrigated rice
Non irrigated rice
Corn
Cassava
Sugarcane
Other Crops
992
554
8,318
370
939
487.52
8.17
4.56
68.53
3.05
7.74
4.02
4,390.87
2,124.85
34,525.29
4,415.58
66,334
2,814.19
2. Permanent Crops
Coconut
Fruit Trees
Banana
Rubber
Coffee
46
60.21
69.97
92.12
209.5
0.38
0.50
0.58
0.76
1.73
810.98
511.44
856.17
452.43
230.45
Total Crop Area
12,138.32
100.00
Source of data: MAO 2009
Table No 35: Distribution of Animal Population by Barangay (Backyard Basis)
Barangay
Animal population
Cattle
Carabao
Horse
Goat
Swine
Dog
Chicken
Duck
Others
Adtuyon
89
50
90
76
250
110
1,000
200
20
Bacusanon
600
400
73
390
560
675
1,605
60
25
Bangahan
220
157
110
248
283
271
908
200
4
Barandias
106
72
18
207
115
185
750
54
7
Concepcion
100
21
30
150
50
50
177
30
10
Gandingan
70
58
200
100
100
200
2,500
150
22
Kimanait
239
109
120
212
329
285
1,165
75
3
Kipaducan
180
134
201
110
390
550
1,112
120
0
Langcataon
221
131
219
100
418
361
1,302
0
20
Lantay
231
48
80
279
230
375
2,056
0
10
Madaya
103
56
11
56
56
199
501
104
0
Malipayon
259
180
58
63
471
535
2,539
126
48
Mendis
68
54
40
170
169
150
1,258
23
0
Nabaliwa
270
110
52
320
438
520
1,562
30
40
New Eden
95
50
90
175
150
150
1,348
23
0
Payad
99
184
193
194
295
222
1,157
20
0
Pigtauranan
70
100
50
100
150
200
215
50
0
Poblacion
174
114
53
336
1674
835
1,800
125
207
Portulin
88
59
55
200
100
60
1,666
15
0
Total
3,282
2,087
1,743
3,486
6,228
5,933
24,621
1,405
416
Source of data: MAO 2009
Fishery activity is concentrated on freshwater fishery or inland fishery development. About 19 hectares of fishponds were developed or improved. Trainings on freshwater fishery production were conducted to 120 participants in 2009. 699,000 pieces of fingerlings were dispersed and 94.43 metric tons of fishes were harvested.
Based on the following table, the municipality is self sufficient in terms of per capita food requirement especially on agricultural based products such as rice, sugar, vegetables, legumes and rootcrops. However, fish and meat supply is insufficient enough to meet the total per capita demand annually, thus the people tend to access salt water fish and poultry products from other places.
Table No 36: Food Self-Sufficiency
Commodity
Supply (M.T.)
Kg/capita-year req’t.
Demand (M.T.)
Self-sufficiency level (%)
Grains (rice)
6,515.72
124
5,980.892
108.94
Sugar
7,211.44
70
3376.31
213.59
Asst. Vegetables /Legumes
3,663.11
43
2,074.019
176.62
Rootcrops
5,566.08
60
2893.98
192.33
Fish
94.43
54
2,604.582
3.63
Meat
925.00
54
2,604.582
35.51
Source of data: MAO
c. Business and Industry
Pangantucan is minor Central Business District with the public market as the main feature located in Barangay Poblacion, the town center. The wet and dry market is composed of a variety of retail trades. Most of the commercial establishments are retailer shops constituting 77% of the total. Commercial activities for the last four years have decreased in consonance with the general business trend. With improved transportation accessibility, it is projected that business activities will eventually increase.
Manufacturing establishments in the area are limited to small-scale cottage industries such as furniture (wood, rattan and bamboo) making, weaving (mat and basket), and other industrial making activities. Agro-industrial production includes production of dairy products such as fresh milk and choco milk. This is handled by PAMAKA and MILAMDEC, non-government organizations based in Barangay Poblacion.
Construction activities are still rendered by traditional group of carpenters and experienced masons. There is no contractor employing people for construction purposes. The following Table shows the existing commercial and industrial establishments in the locality by Barangay.
Table No 37: Commercial Establishments by Barangay
Type of Establishment
Adtuyon
Bacusanon
Bangahan
Barandias
Concepcion
Gandingan
Kimanait
Kipaducan
Langcataon
Lantay
Madaya
Malipayon
Mendis
Nabaliwa
New Eden
Payad
Pigtauranan
Poblacion
Portulin
TOTAL
Sari-sari
1
19
5
9
-
1
25
7
10
5
6
8
3
14
1
5
-
110
2
231
Dry Goods
2
1
15
18
Rice/Corn Mill
2
1
1
2
2
8
Buy & Sell
6
1
4
1
1
1
1
2
4
21
Vulcanizing/ Repair Shop
1
1
2
4
Bakery
1
1
6
8
Fastfood/ Snack Inn
20
20
Electronics Shop
1
1
Hardware
3
3
Gasoline Station
2
2
Clinic (Med/Dental)
2
2
Drug Store
4
4
Blacksmith
1
1
Tailoring
2
2
Agr’l. Supplies
1
7
8
Fish/Dried Fish Dealer
4
2
19
25
Vegetable Vendor
16
16
Meat Retailer
1
1
Others
2
1
4
2
2
1
1
145
158
TOTAL
2
35
7
11
-
1
31
8
17
8
9
12
4
17
1
7
-
364
2
536
Source: MMO-Licensing Section (Issued License/Permit in 2009)
d. Tourism
Local tourism is yet to be developed in the municipality. Natural tourist attractions are existing, though they are not yet developed to be classified as economic enterprise receiving an income. The potential tourist spots are the hot springs, lake, cold springs, picnic grounds, natural parks, water falls, etc. These spots are accessible through barangay roads and trails.
There are some Manobo traditional festivals worth developing. Their meaningful rendition of dances and drama with colorful costumes need preservation and enhancement.
Figure 5. Manobo Tribal Dance
Table 38: Potential Tourism Sites for Development
Tourist Spot
Location
Potential Attraction
Kidanggin Spring
Gandingan
Hot Spring Resort
Napalit Lake
Pigtauranan
Boating, Camping
Salimbal Mountain
Adtuyon
Camping, Picnic Ground, Tree Park, Rituals
Kimaragus Spring
Adtuyon
Cold Spring Resort
Wildlife Sanctuary
New Eden
Sight Seeing, Camping
Spring Resort
Bacusanon
Cold Spring Resort
Water Falls
Bacusanon
Swimming Pool, Lagoon, Sight Seeing
Migtambol Falls
New Eden
Swimming Pool, Lagoon, Sight Seeing
Didilusan Falls
Pigtauranan
Swimming Pool, Lagoon, Sight Seeing
Baguic-ican Falls
Portulin
Swimming Pool, Lagoon, Sight Seeing
Mt. Kalatungan
Bacusanon, Nabaliwa, Pigtauranan, Mendis, Concepcion, New Eden, Portulin
Mountain Climbing, Camping
Source: Municipal Tourism Office
· Infrastructure
a. Transportation and Road Networks
Three types of land transportation vehicles serve the municipality, namely: public utility buses; public utility jeepneys; and, motorcycles. Public utility buses and jeepneys carry people and goods from the municipality to Cagayan de Oro City, Municipality of Wao (Lanao del Sur) and Libungan (North Cotabato) and vice versa. Public utility jeepneys are also the means of transportation to and from the neighboring municipalities. Motorcycles, locally called ‘habal-habal’, are the most common transport vehicles for trips within the municipality, reaching even the remotest barangays.
The following tables present the distances of the different barangays from the Poblacion, the mode of transportation, cost of transportation to and from these barangays, and the types of roads networking in the municipality.
Table 39. Distance, Mode and Cost of Transportation
Barangay
Distance from Poblacion (Kms.)
Mode of Transportation
Cost of Transportation
1. Adtuyon
3.5
PUB/PUJ/Single MC
10.00/1 way
2. Bacusanon
20.0
PUJ/Single MC
30.00/50.00- 1 way
3. Bangahan
71.0
PUJ/PUB/Single MC
55.00/200.00- 1 way
4. Barandias
8.0
PUB/PUJ
10.00 - 1 way
5. Concepcion
6.0
Single Motorcycle
30.00 – 1 way
6. Gandingan
14.0
Single Motorcycle
100.00 – 1 way
7. Kimanait
82.0
PUJ (via Don Carlos)
60.00 – 1 way
8. Kipaducan
69.0
PUJ/Single MC
50.00/250.00 – 1 way
9. Langcataon
62.0
PUB/PUJ
45.00 – 1 way
10. Lantay
3.0
PUB/PUJ
10.00 – 1 way
11. Madaya
12.0
PUJ/Single MC
20.00/35.00 – 1 way
12. Malipayon
74.0
PUB/PUJ
55.00 – 1 way
13. Mendis
7.0
Single Motorcycle
50.00 – 1 way
14. Nabaliwa
16.0
PUJ
25.00 – 1 way
15. New Eden
8.0
Single Motorcycle
35.00 – 1 way
16. Payad
85.0
PUJ
80.00 – 1 way
17. Pigtauranan
13.0
Single Motorcycle
50.00 – 1 way
18. Poblacion
-
Single Motorcycle, Motorized Sikad
7.00 minimum for 1 way
19. Portulin
30.0
Single Motorcycle
50 – 1 way
Source: MPDO
Table 40. Types and Length of Roads (Kilometers)
Category
Concrete
Asphalt
Gravel
Earth
Total
National
35.00
-
10.00
-
45.00
Provincial
-
-
21.00
-
21.00
Municipal
0.98
-
2.00
13.60
16.58
Barangay
1.04
-
5.68
478.26
484.98
Total
37.02
-
38.68
491.86
567.56
Source: MEO 2009
b. Waterworks Facilities
All of the 19 barangays of Pangantucan have Level I water facilities, which are mostly developed springs and dug wells. Apart from point sources, 15 barangays have their own communal water supply systems. The Poblacion, Bangahan, Malipayon, and Portulin are currently serviced by Level III water systems. Altogether, more than 94 percent of households is served by the existing water supply systems.
Table 41. Number of Households Served by Water Systems
Barangay
Number of Households Served
Total
Level I
Level II
Level III
1. Adtuyon
508
156
0
664
2. Bacusanon
1,096
53
0
1,149
3. Bangahan
396
0
140
536
4. Barandias
110
458
0
568
5. Concepcion
18
83
0
101
6. Gandingan
270
0
0
270
7. Kimanait
626
191
0
817
8. Kipaducan
264
165
0
429
9. Langcataon
190
90
0
280
10. Lantay
117
295
0
412
11. Madaya
225
0
0
225
12. Malipayon
325
0
308
633
13. Mendis
112
212
0
324
14. Nabaliwa
179
141
0
320
15. New Eden
64
156
0
220
16. Payad
119
82
0
201
17. Pigtauranan
183
164
0
347
18. Poblacion
336
251
1,284
1,871
19. Portulin
26
97
72
195
Total
5,164
2,594
1,804
9,562
Source: MPDO 2009
c. Power
The National Power Corporation through the First Bukidnon Electric Cooperative or FIBECO supplies all of the 19 barangays and 53 percent of all households in the Municipality. Among all barangays, it is only the Poblacion where 100 percent of households have access to electricity. The following tables present the number of households energized and the total power consumption of the municipality by category.
Table 42: Number of Households with Power Connections
Barangay
No. of Households% Distribution
1. Poblacion
1,729
100.00
2. Adtuyon
312
47.26
3. Bacusanon
442
46.30
4. Bangahan
181
36.65
5. Barandias
242
63.48
6. Concepcion
50
39.03
7. Gandingan
60
18.32
8. Kimanait
306
38.22
9. Kipaducan
122
36.68
10. Langcataon
323
61.55
11. Lantay
183
47.36
12. Madaya
162
65.07
13. Malipayon
307
41.62
14. Mendis
50
16.81
15. Nabaliwa
154
40.95
16. New Eden
114
41.96
17. Payad
110
59.82
18. Pigtauranan
98
23.14
19. Portulin
69
20.87
Total
5,014
53.03
Source: FIBECO 2009
d. Communication
The municipality of Pangantucan is one of the 22 bases of the province’s radio communication network while postal services is provided by a government post office. SMART and GLOBE served the town by installing cellsite towers. Long distance telephone services are served by a few private-calling centers.
e. Other Utilities
To support economic activities, there are several utilities present in the different barangays such as irrigation facilities, post harvest equipment, and facilities for livestock and poultry, public transport terminal, slaughterhouse, heavy equipment, etc.
Table 43: Post Harvest Facilities/Equipment/Machineries
Type
No. of Units Available
Capacity (cavans/hr.)
Thresher
75
4,295
Corn Sheller
74
8,230
Multi-Purpose Drying Pavement (MPDP)
162
13,510
Rice Mill
24
228
Dehuller
1
30
Warehouse
40
19,300 cavans
Corn Mill
20
240
Mechanical Dryer
5
560 cavans
Source: MAO
Table 44: Irrigation Facilities
Gravity Type
Number of Systems
Service Area (Has.)
No. of Farmers Served
National
2
200
160
Communal
17
529
519
Private
-
-
-
Source: MAO
Table 45: Facilities for Livestock and Poultry
Type
Number
Location
Slaughterhouse
1
Poblacion
Processors
1
Poblacion
Agri-Supply Stores
30
Poblacion, Bangahan, Balugo, Langcataon, Kimanait, Lantay, Nabaliwa
Source: MAO
f. Administrative Infrastructure
Housing the administrative machineries of the municipality and the seat of local governance is the municipal hall located in Barangay Poblacion. Other public buildings include the rural health unit and Barangay health stations, maternity care/birthing centers, PNP station, BFP station, the old municipal building which is used by the COMELEC, DILG, BIR, Post Office, PRCN, Auditor, ABC and PopDev Office. The LGU also maintain several heavy equipments for project implementation.
· Environment
a. Forest Eco-Systems
The LGU of Pangantucan in collaboration with the Community Environment and Natural Resources Office are regularly implementing projects that protect and preserve the environment. This includes reforestation and agro-forestry projects. The municipality is also one of the host municipality of Mount Kalatungan range, which is a National Park and important watershed area not only for Pangantucan but also for the neighboring towns, thus local ordinances were formulated to regulate the activities within the mountain.
b. Urban Eco-Systems (Solid Waste Management)
Refuse disposal system involves collection of pre-segregated trashes by garbage trucks, dumping in individual household open pits, composting, burying, and the rest, especially kitchen refuse, are fed to animals. As per standards, Pangantucan will be able to generate about 5,552 tons of solid waste per year by the year 2010. This will translate to about 1.6 hectares of 1-meter deep dumpsite area. Currently, the controlled dumpsite of the municipality is located at Barangay Adtuyon with an area of 2.0 hectares. This area can sufficiently accommodate the wastes of the town even for several years.
Figure 6. Municipal Final Disposal Facility
Table No 46: Manner of Waste Disposal
Manner of Waste Disposal
No. of households
Percent
Picked Up by garbage truck
740
7.82
Dumping by individual pit
500
5.29
Burning
3,000
31.72
Composting
1,700
17.97
Others
3,518
37.20
Total
9,458
100.00
Source of data: 2009 BNS Accomplishment Report
Table No 47: Kind of Toilet Facility Being Used
Barangay
Water sealed- Septic Tank Owned
Water sealed- Septic Tank Shared
Closed pit
Open pit
Pail System
No Toilet
Adtuyon
205
60
140
112
93
0
Bacusanon
404
44
250
118
15
3
Bangahan
137
18
74
165
39
0
Barandias
221
38
45
48
23
0
Concepcion
85
4
8
1
5
0
Gandingan
109
8
45
75
65
0
Kimanait
237
37
178
292
85
2
Kipaducan
100
23
137
86
25
8
Langcataon
274
18
51
49
44
1
Lantay
181
52
40
45
40
3
Madaya
93
15
41
46
3
0
Malipayon
333
25
87
219
5
1
Mendis
54
3
144
17
6
8
Nabaliwa
159
8
31
60
29
2
New Eden
90
10
57
29
47
1
Payad
57
14
72
32
34
1
Pigtauranan
104
9
125
107
6
1
Poblacion
1193
239
116
27
39
3
Portulin
87
31
98
47
25
1
Total
4123
656
1739
1575
628
35
Source of data: CBMS 2006
Of the total number of households, 92% had sanitary toilet facilities. Of these 55% use water-sealed, sewer/septic tank used either exclusively by the household or shared with other households. The remaining 45% used other types of facilities usually the traditional open or closed pit type. Sanitary inspection for water and water supply sources was maintained regularly. The government also provided sanitary facilities for households without the necessary toilet facilities.
c. Freshwater Eco-Systems
Most of the high yielding springs in the locality are located in the northern portion of the Municipality, more particularly in Barangays Bacusanon, Nabaliwa, Pigtauranan, Mendis and New Eden. These springs are recharged from and located at the foot slopes of the thickly forested Mt. Kalatungan. Pangantucan’s topography and river system configure to make up its river watersheds: the Muleta River watershed and the Maridugao River watershed. Another unique feature of the town is the Napalit lake, located in Barangay Pigtauranan with its floating islets. The lake is the source of local fish catch for the nearby residents. Several legislative measures have been made to conserve the freshwater sources and channels within the municipality
· Institutional Machinery
a. Political Subdivisions
The municipality of Pangantucan is composed of 19 barangays, all of which are accessible all year round. Comparatively, Barangay Gandingan has the biggest land area at 6,260 hectares while Barangay New Eden is the smallest at 948 hectares. At 1,692 hectares Poblacion is one among the smallest barangays occupying a mere 3.4 percent of the total municipal area.
Every barangay is composed of several sitios or villages with varying number. Barangay Poblacion has the most number with 18 villages while Concepcion, Madaya and Mendis have the least number with 4 sitios only as shown in the following table.
Table 48. List of Sitios
Barangay
Sitio
1.
Adtuyon
1.
2.
3.
4.
Proper
San Isidro
Bantayan
Ap-ap
5. Lumagwas
6. Bongbong
7. Jarque
8. Kabuntongan
9. Sta. Cruz
10.San Antonio
2.
Bacusanon
1.
2.
3.
Proper
Quarry
Mansabilan
4. Olango
5. Dagtan
6. San Guinto
7. Megbadiang
8. Pud-ong
9. Kamanalacan
3.
Bangahan
1.
2.
Proper
Upper Rancho
3. Lower Rancho
4. Dumalama
5. Darangguyon
6. Crossing
4.
Barandias
1.
2.
3.
Langgunoan
Matampay
San Vicente
4. Pangi
5. Proper
6. Genesis
7. Crossing
5.
Concepcion
1.
2.
Proper
San Vicente
3. San Roque
4. Tagolilong
6.
Gandingan
1.
2.
3.
Lawavion
San Vicente
Lantawan
4. New Gandingan
5. Old Gandingan
6. Ambugcol
7. Pantaron
8. Kidanggin
7.
Kimanait
1.
2.
Proper
Balancao
3. Palo
4. Sinilo-an
5. Malapinggan
6. Kiramong
8.
Kipaducan
1.
2.
3.
Proper
Libertad
Kilabama
4. Elbuce
5. New Pasi
6. New Iloilo
7. New Bacolod
9.
Langcataon
1.
2.
Proper
Quiapo
3. Sta. Cruz
4. Balogo
5. Logdeck
10.
Lantay
1.
2.
3.
Proper
Agus
Pangi
4. Saliringan
5. Matampay
6. Balson
7. Lower Marabog
8. Upper Marabog
11.
Madaya
1.
2.
Pangi
Sagayaran
3. Landing
4. Proper
12.
Malipayon
1.
2.
3.
4.
Proper
Purok I
Purok II
Purok III
5. Purok IV
6. Purok V
7. Purok VI
8. Purok VII
9. Purok VIII
10. Purok IX
13.
Mendis
1.
2.
Proper
Mandum
3. Madrid
4. Agus
14.
Nabaliwa
1.
2.
Valmar
Lalawigan
3. Mabuhay
4. Habulon
5. Proper
6. Bugwak
15.
New Eden
1.
2.
3.
4.
Paradise
Upper Bongbong
Oata
5. Mapait
6. Lower Cabillahan
7. Upper Cabillahan
8. New Zamboanga
9. New Gandingan
10 .Proper
16.
Payad
1.
2.
3.
Proper
Anlowangan
Kisawi
4. Kibagsil
5. Pangampaan
6. Kabilyahan
7. Panuron
17.
Pigtauranan
1.
2.
3.
4.
Proper
San Roque
Bagong Silang
Bagong Buhay
5. Luan-luan
6. Agus
7. Mandum
8. Lalawigan
9. Lantawan
10. Panamin
18.
Poblacion
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Avenue
Bagong Buhay Central
De Colores
Everlasting
Integrated
7. Kinilayan
8. Mabuhay
9. Maharlika
10. Memorable
11. Native
12. Paradise
13. Rocky
14. Springside
15. Stranger
16. Sto. Niño
17. United
18 Vismin
19.
Portulin
1.
2.
3.
Proper
Tulugan
Mapayag
4. San Vicente
5. Bolohon
6. Oata Lower
7. Sinasaan
8. Kauswagan
Total
147
b. Organizational Structures
The local government unit is effectively manned by 220 employees led by the elected officials with its units supervised by the heads of office. 43 percent of the total number of employees are career and non-career plantilla positions while the 57 percent are employed on job order basis.
The following figure presents the organizational chart of the LGU and the number of personnel.
Figure 7: Organizational Chart
(MUNICIPAL MAYORMEOMSWDOOffice of the Municipal AdministratorMPDOMTOMACCOMBOMHOMCROMASSOMAOSANGGUNIANG BAYANMun. Vice Mayor’s OfficeOffice of the SB SecretaryMandatory OfficesOptional Offices)
(Mandatory Offices)
(Optional Offices)
Table 49: Number of LGU Personnel
Level/Classification of Position
Total
Male
Female
A. PLANTILLA
Existing
106
Filled
94
48
46
Unfilled
12
B. ELIGIBILITY
Career Executive
Professional
53
28
25
Non-Professional/Technical
22
4
18
No Eligibility
19
17
2
C. CAREER POSITIONS
By Level
First Level
55
24
31
Second Level
27
14
13
Third Level
Non-Executive Career
By Status
Permanent
78
36
42
Substitute
Temporary
D. NON-CAREER POSITIONS
Coterminous
4
2
2
Casual
27
25
2
Contractual
Elective
12
10
2
Non-Career Executive
SUB-TOTAL 1(Career by Level +Non-Career)
94
48
46
E. CONTRACT OF SERVICE including Consultancy (COS)
F. JOB ORDERS (JO)
126
72
54
SUB-TOTAL 2 (COS + JO)
126
72
54
GRAND TOTAL (ST 1 and 2)
220
120
100
Source: HRMO 2009
Male 2000<11 – 45 – 910 – 1415 - 1920 - 2425 - 2930 - 3435 - 3940 - 4445 – 4950 – 5455 – 5960 – 6465 - 6970 – 7475 – 79> 80-3.8824905524563902-8.9526723052007267-15.107072161237998-14.310779197408674-11.278567572431168-9.5375202447363687-7.5130466078819476-6.4513226561094115-5.9339571711355044-4.5123267950332924-3.8554975706316359-2.9197408673744825-1.8715134065143062-1.6510707216123821-1.1292064063343532-0.64783156379342011-0.31041929098435112-0.13496490912362791Male 2007<11 – 45 – 910 – 1415 - 1920 - 2425 - 2930 - 3435 - 3940 - 4445 – 4950 – 5455 – 5960 – 6465 - 6970 – 7475 – 79> 80-2.8-10.82-13.62-13.9-11.53-8.39-7.14-6.3-5.72-4.9300000000000024-4.28-3.46-2.46-1.6500000000000001-1.31-0.88000000000000023-0.48000000000000032-0.33000000000000385Female 2000<11 – 45 – 910 – 1415 - 1920 - 2425 - 2930 - 3435 - 3940 - 4445 – 4950 – 5455 – 5960 – 6465 - 6970 – 7475 – 79> 804.28625917802994228.629732049203777715.21884237627538815.05196910460570311.4951845141605769.76447029655765246.94192810145895136.66062744350147815.56403165824352454.83932487842089553.59492705254127382.59368742252312371.89281968151044171.45894917516925721.10136359301991590.519691046057023650.290836273481457350.