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DNA & Cancer
CarcinogensTypes Of
CancerStem cells empty
Category 1: $100: A
What do we call a lump of cancer cells?
Category 1: $100: Q
a tumor
Category 1: $200: A
Cancer is when this happens too quickly
Category 1: $200: Q
cell division (mitosis)
Category 1: $300: A
What we call mistakes in DNA that
can lead to cancer
Category 1: $300: Q
mutations
Category 1: $400: A
Which is the harmfulType of tumor that
can spread? a) Benign
b) malignantc) inflammation
Category 1: $400: Q
malignant
Category 1: $500: A
Dr. Folkman did an experimentWith the cornea from an eyeHe found that angiogenesis Happens with a cancerous
Tumor. What does this mean?
Category 1: $500: Q
Angeogenesis means new bloodVessels will grow to “feed”
The tumor.
Category 2: $100: A
What is a carcinogen?
Category 2: $100: Q
Anything that changes DNAand causes cancer
Category 2: $200: A
What is the number onecarcinogen in Canada?
Category 2: $200: Q
Tobacco Smoke
Category 2: $300: A
Some cancers are“genetic”. What does
This mean?
Category 2: $300: Q
Genetic means passed down From one generation to another
(a family history)
Category 2: $400: A
What does the term “second hand smoke”
mean?
Category 2: $400: Q
Second hand smoke meansYou are breathing in smoke
From other people’s cigarettesBut YOU are not actually
smoking
Category 2: $500: A
Daily DoubleDaily DoubleBesides tobacco smoke,
Give 3 other carcinogens.
Category 2: $500: Q
Daily Double!!!Daily Double!!!Viruses
Food choicesAlcoholSunlightVirusesSTDs
Category 3: $100: A
What is a gland?
Category 3: $100: Q
An organ in your body thatmakes chemicals like hormones
and sweat and oils
Category 3: $200: A
What is the job of bone marrow?
Category 3: $200: Q
makes new blood cells
Category 3: $300: A
Leukemia is a cancerthat effects the white blood cells. What do white blood cells do?
Category 3: $300: Q
Fight off infection and diseases
Category 3: $400: A
The eye
Category 3: $400: Q
Where does the cancer “Retino-
blastoma” effect?
Category 3: $500: A
skin
Category 3: $500: Q
Where does the cancer “Melanoma”
effect?
Category 4: $100: A
The early stages of a baby - after the egg
and sperm have come together
Category 4: $100: Q
What is an embryo?
Category 4: $200: A
Attaches the babyto the mother inside so
baby gets nutrients from the mother
Category 4: $200: Q
What does the umbilical cord do?
Category 4: $300: A
They can divide and become any type of
cell
Category 4: $300: Q
What is so special about stem cells?
Category 4: $400: A
When an egg and a sperm are put
together in the lab, then put back into the woman so she
might be able to have a baby
Category 4: $400: Q
What is IVF (invitrofertilization)?
What is one reason people want to use
stem cells? & What is one reason some people think it is
wrong?
Category 4: $500: A
Category 4: $500: Q
Good: Could help cure diseases, help people who are paralyzed ************** Bad:
some people think it is wrong to use cells that
could eventually become a human
baby
Category 5: $100: A
Category 5: $100: Q
electrons
Give an example of a good conductor
Category 5: $200: A
Category 5: $200: Q
Copper metal
Category 5: $300: A
What are the main parts inside
a battery?
Category 5: $300: Q
Electrolyte and anode (-) and cathode (+)
metal pieces
Give 2 examples of loads
Category 5: $400: A
Light bulb and motor
Category 5: $400: Q
Name 3 forms of renewable energy
Category 5: $500: A
Hydro, Solar, Geothermal, wind
Category 5: $500: Q