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XXXXXX
2011-XXXXX
Experiment 1
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
Reagent Structure Physical Properties Hazards
Acetone Physical state andappearance:Liquid.Odor :
Fruity. Mint-like.Fragrant. EtherealTaste:Pungent, SweetishMolecular Weight:58.08 g/moleColor:Colorless. ClearBoiling Point:56.2C (133.2F)Melting Point:-95.35 (-139.6F)Critical Temperature:235C (455F)Specific Gravity:0.79 (Water = 1)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Hazardous in case of skincontact (irritant), of eye contact(irritant), of ingestion, ofinhalation. Slightly hazardous incase ofskin contact (permeator).Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:A4 (Not classifiable for humanor animal.) by ACGIH.DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Classified Reproductivesystem/toxin/female,Reproductive system/toxin/male[SUSPECTED]. The substanceis toxic to central nervoussystem (CNS). The substancemaybe toxic to kidneys, thereproductive system, liver, skin.
Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance canproduce targetorgans damage.
Aniline Physical state andappearance:Liquid. (Oily liquid.)Odor:Aromatic. Amine like.Taste:Burning.Molecular Weight:
93.13 g/moleColor:Colorless.pH (1% soln/water):Basic.Boiling Point:184.1C (363.4F)Melting Point:-6C (21.2F)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Hazardous in case of skincontact (irritant, permeator), ofeye contact (irritant), ofingestion, of inhalation. Severeover-exposure can result in death.
Potential Chronic HealthEffects:Slightly hazardous in case ofskin contact (sensitizer).CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Classified A3 (Proven foranimal.) byACGIH. 3 (Not classifiable forhuman.) by IARC. MUTAGENIC
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Critical Temperature:425.6C (798.1F)Specific Gravity:1.0216 (Water = 1)
EFFECTS: Mutagenic formammalian somatic cells.Mutagenicfor bacteria and/or yeast.TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Notavailable. DEVELOPMENTALTOXICITY: Not available. Thesubstance may be toxic toblood, kidneys, liver, bladder,spleen, cardiovascular system,central nervous system (CNS).Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance canproduce target organs damage.
Benzyl Alcohol Physical state andappearance:Liquid.Odor:Aromatic. (Slight.)Taste:Sharp burningMolecular Weight:108.14 g/moleColor:Colorless. ClearpH (1% soln/water):Not available.Boiling Point:205.3C (401.5F)Melting Point:-15.2C (4.6F)Critical Temperature:
441.85C (827.3F)Specific Gravity:1.04 (Water = 1)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Hazardous in case of skincontact (irritant), of eye contact(irritant), of inhalation. Slightlyhazardous in case of skincontact(permeator), of ingestion.Potential Chronic HealthEffects:Slightly hazardous in case ofskin contact (sensitizer).CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Not available. MUTAGENICEFFECTS:Mutagenic for bacteria and/oryeast. TERATOGENICEFFECTS: Not available.
DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Not available.The substance may be toxic toliver, central nervous system(CNS). Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance canproduce target organs damage.
Benzaldehyde Physical state andappearance:Liquid.Odor:Not available.
Taste:Not available.Molecular Weight:106.13 g/moleColor:Not available.pH (1% soln/water):Not available.Boiling Point:
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Very hazardous in case ofingestion. Hazardous in case ofskin contact (irritant), of eye
contact (irritant), of inhalation.Slightlyhazardous in case of skincontact (permeator).Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Not available. MUTAGENICEFFECTS: Not available.
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179C (354.2F)Melting Point:-26C (-14.8F)Critical Temperature:Not available.Specific Gravity:1.04 (Water = 1)
TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Notavailable.DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Not available. The substance istoxic to lungs, the nervoussystem, mucous membranes.Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance canproduce target organs damage
Benzoic Acid Physical state andappearance:Solid.Odor:Not available.Taste:Not available.Molecular Weight:122.12 g/moleColor:Not available.pH (1% soln/water):3 [Acidic.]Boiling Point:249.2C (480.6F)Melting Point:122.4C (252.3F)Critical Temperature:Not available.Specific Gravity:1.2659 (Water = 1)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Hazardous in case of skincontact (irritant), of eye contact(irritant), of ingestion, ofinhalation. Slightly hazardous incase ofskin contact (permeator).Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Not available. MUTAGENICEFFECTS: Not available.TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Notavailable.DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Not available. The substance istoxic to lungs, the nervoussystem, mucous membranes.Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance canproduce target organs damage.
Benzamide Physical state andappearance:Solid. (Powdered solid.)Odor:Not available.Taste:Not available.Molecular Weight:121.14 g/moleColor:White.pH (1% soln/water):Not available.
Boiling Point:288C (550.4F)Melting Point:132.5C (270.5F)Critical Temperature:Not available.Specific Gravity:1.314 (Water = 1)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Very hazardous in case ofingestion. Hazardous in case ofskin contact (irritant), of eyecontact (irritant), of inhalation.Slightlyhazardous in case of skincontact (permeator).Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Not available. MUTAGENIC
EFFECTS: Not available.TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Notavailable.DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Not available. The substance istoxic to lungs, the nervoussystem, mucous membranes.Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance can
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produce target organs damage.
Ethyl Alcohol Physical state andappearance:Liquid. (Liquid.)Odor: Mild to strong,rather pleasant; like
wine or whiskey.Alcohol-like; Ethereal,vinous.Taste:Pungent. Burning.Molecular Weight:46.07 g/moleColor:Colorless. ClearpH (1% soln/water):Not available.Boiling Point:78.5C (173.3F)Melting Point:
-114.1C (-173.4F)Critical Temperature:243C (469.4F)Specific Gravity:0.789 (Water = 1)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Hazardous in case of skincontact (irritant), of eye contact(irritant), of inhalation. Slightly
hazardous in case of skincontact(permeator), of ingestion.Potential Chronic HealthEffects:Slightly hazardous in case ofskin contact (sensitizer).CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:A4 (Not classifiable for humanoranimal.) by ACGIH.MUTAGENIC EFFECTS:Mutagenic for mammaliansomatic cells. Mutagenic for
bacteria and/or yeast.TERATOGENIC EFFECTS:Classified PROVEN for human.DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Classified Development toxin[PROVEN]. ClassifiedReproductivesystem/toxin/female,Reproductive system/toxin/male[POSSIBLE]. The substance istoxicto blood, the reproductivesystem, liver, upper respiratory
tract, skin, central nervoussystem (CNS). Repeated orprolongedexposure to the substance canproduce target organs damage.
Hexane Physical state andappearance:Liquid.Odor:Gasoline-like orpetroleum-like (Slight.)Taste:Not available.
Molecular Weight:86.18g/moleColor:Clear Colorless.pH (1% soln/water):Not applicable.Boiling Point:68C (154.4F)Melting Point:-95C (-139F)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Hazardous in case of skincontact (permeator), ofingestion, of inhalation. Slightlyhazardous in case of skincontact (irritant),of eye contact (irritant).
Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Not available. MUTAGENICEFFECTS: Mutagenic forbacteria and/or yeast.TERATOGENICEFFECTS: Not available.DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Not available. The substance
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Critical Temperature:Not available.Specific Gravity:0.66 (Water = 1)
may be toxic to peripheralnervoussystem, skin, central nervoussystem (CNS). Repeated orprolonged exposure to thesubstance can produce targetorgansdamage.
Phenol Physical state andappearance:Solid.Odor:Distinct, aromatic,somewhat sickeningsweet and acridTaste:Burning.Molecular Weight:94.11 g/moleColor:Colorless to light pinkpH (1% soln/water):Not available.Boiling Point:182C (359.6F)Melting Point:42C (107.6F)Critical Temperature:694.2 (1281.6F)Specific Gravity:1.057 (Water = 1)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Very hazardous in case of skincontact (corrosive, irritant), ofeye contact (irritant), ofingestion, of inhalation.Hazardous incase of skin contact (sensitizer,permeator). The amount oftissue damage depends onlength of contact. Eye contactcanresult in corneal damage orblindness. Skin contact canproduce inflammation andblistering. Inhalation of dust willproduceirritation to gastro-intestinal orrespiratory tract, characterizedby burning, sneezing andcoughing. Severe over-exposure canproduce lung damage, choking,unconsciousness or death.
Inflammation of the eye ischaracterized by redness,watering, anditching. Skin inflammation ischaracterized by itching,scaling, reddening, or,occasionally, blistering.Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:A4 (Not classifiable for humanor animal.) by ACGIH, 3 (Notclassifiable for human.) by
IARC.MUTAGENIC EFFECTS:Mutagenic for mammaliansomatic cells. Mutagenic forbacteria and/or yeast.TERATOGENICEFFECTS: Not available.DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Not available. The substancemay be toxic to kidneys, liver,
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centralnervous system (CNS).Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance canproduce target organs damage.
Tert-butylChloride
Physical State:Liquid
Appearance:clear,colorlessOdor:none reported
pH:Not available.
Vapor Pressure:266 mbar @ 15 deg
C
Vapor Density:3.20 (Air=1)Evaporation
Rate:Not available.
Viscosity:0.51mPas 20 deg C
Boiling Point:51
deg C
Potential Health EffectsEye:May cause eye
irritation. May causechemical conjunctivitis andcorneal damage.
Skin:May cause irritation
and dermatitis. May causecyanosis of the extremities.
Ingestion:May cause
gastrointestinal irritationwith nausea, vomiting anddiarrhea. May cause central
nervous system depression,
characterized byexcitement, followed by
headache, dizziness,
drowsiness, and nausea.Advanced stages may causecollapse, unconsciousness,
coma and possible deathdue to respiratory failure.Inhalation:Inhalation of
high concentrations may
cause central nervoussystem effects
characterized by nausea,headache, dizziness,unconsciousness and coma.Aspiration may lead to
pulmonary edema. Vapors
may cause dizziness orsuffocation. May cause
burning sensation in the
chest.Chronic:May cause liverand kidney damage. Effects
may be delayed.
Toluene Physical state and
appearance:Liquid.Odor:Sweet, pungent,Benzene-like.Taste:Not available.Molecular Weight:92.14 g/mole
Potential Acute Health
Effects:Hazardous in case of skincontact (irritant), of eye contact(irritant), of ingestion, ofinhalation. Slightly hazardous incase ofskin contact (permeator).Potential Chronic HealthEffects:
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Color:Colorless.pH (1% soln/water):Not applicable.Boiling Point:110.6C (231.1F)Melting Point:-95C (-139F)Critical Temperature:318.6C (605.5F)Specific Gravity:0.8636 (Water = 1)
CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:A4 (Not classifiable for humanor animal.) by ACGIH, 3 (Notclassifiable for human.) byIARC.MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Notavailable. TERATOGENICEFFECTS: Not available.DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Notavailable. The substance maybe toxic to blood, kidneys, thenervous system, liver, brain,central nervous system (CNS).Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance canproduce target organs damage.
Sucrose Physical state andappearance:Solid. (Crystallinegranules solid.)Odor:Characteristic Carmelto Odorless.Taste:Sweet.Molecular Weight:342.3 g/moleColor:White.pH (1% soln/water):Not available.
Boiling Point:Not available.Melting Point:186C (366.8F)Critical Temperature:Not available.Specific Gravity:1.587 (Water = 1)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Slightly hazardous in case ofskin contact (irritant), of eyecontact (irritant), of ingestion, ofinhalation.Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:A4 (Not classifiable for humanor animal.) by ACGIH.MUTAGENIC EFFECTS:Mutagenic forbacteria and/or yeast.TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not
available. DEVELOPMENTALTOXICITY: Not available.Repeated orprolonged exposure is notknown to aggravate medicalcondition.
Ether Physical state andappearance:Liquid. (volatile, mobileliquid )
Odor:Sweetish. Pungent.Ethereal.Taste:Burning. Sweet.Molecular Weight:74.12g/moleColor:Clear Colorless.
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Hazardous in case of skincontact (irritant), of eye contact
(irritant), of ingestion, ofinhalation. Slightly hazardous incase ofskin contact (permeator).Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Not available. MUTAGENICEFFECTS: Mutagenic for
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pH (1% soln/water):Not available.Boiling Point:34.6C (94.3F)Melting Point:-116.3C (-177.3F)Critical Temperature:192.7C (378.9F)Specific Gravity:0.7134 (Water = 1)
mammalian somatic cells.Mutagenic forbacteria and/or yeast.TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Notavailable. DEVELOPMENTALTOXICITY: Not available. Thesubstancemay be toxic to skin, centralnervous system (CNS).Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance canproduce targetorgans damage
NaHCO3 Physical state andappearance:Solid.Odor:Odorless.Taste:Saline. Alkaline.Molecular Weight:84.01g/moleColor:White.pH (1% soln/water):Not available.Boiling Point:Not available.Melting Point:Not available.Critical Temperature:Not available.
Specific Gravity:Density: 2.159 (Water =1)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Slightly hazardous in case ofskin contact (irritant), of eyecontact (irritant), of ingestion, ofinhalation.Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Not available. MUTAGENICEFFECTS: Not available.TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Notavailable.DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Not available. Repeated orprolonged exposure is notknown to aggravate medicalcondition.
NaOH Physical state andappearance:Solid. (Deliquescentsolid.)Odor:Odorless.Taste:Not available.Molecular Weight:
40 g/moleColor:White.pH (1% soln/water):13.5 [Basic.]Boiling Point:1388C (2530.4F)Melting Point:323C (613.4F)
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Very hazardous in case of skincontact (corrosive, irritant,permeator), of eye contact(irritant, corrosive), of ingestion,of inhalation. The amount oftissue damage depends onlength of contact. Eye contact
can result in corneal damage orblindness. Skin contact canproduce inflammation andblistering. Inhalation of dust willproduce irritation to gastro-intestinal orrespiratory tract, characterizedby burning, sneezing andcoughing. Severe over-
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Critical Temperature:Not available.Specific Gravity:2.13 (Water = 1)
exposure can produce lungdamage, choking,unconsciousness or death.Inflammation of the eye ischaracterized by redness,watering, and itching. Skininflammation ischaracterized by itching,scaling, reddening, or,occasionally, blistering.Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Not available. MUTAGENICEFFECTS: Mutagenic formammalian somatic cells.TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Notavailable. DEVELOPMENTALTOXICITY: Not available. Thesubstance may be toxic to
mucous membranes, upperrespiratory tract, skin, eyes.Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance canproduce targetorgans damage. Repeatedexposure of the eyes to a lowlevel of dust can produce eyeirritation. Repeated skinexposure canproduce local skin destruction,or dermatitis. Repeatedinhalation of dust can produce
varying degree of respiratoryirritation orlung damage.
HCl Physical state andappearance:Liquid.Odor:Pungent. Irritating(Strong.)Taste:Not available.Molecular Weight:Not applicable.
Color:Colorless to lightyellow.pH (1% soln/water):Acidic.Boiling Point:108.58 C @ 760 mmHg (for 20.22% HCl inwater) 83 C @ 760 mmHg (for 31% HCl in
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Very hazardous in case of skincontact (corrosive, irritant,permeator), of eye contact(irritant, corrosive), of ingestion,. Slightlyhazardous in case of inhalation(lung sensitizer). Non-corrosivefor lungs. Liquid or spray mist
may produce tissue damageparticularly on mucousmembranes of eyes, mouth andrespiratory tract. Skin contactmay produce burns. Inhalationof thespray mist may produce severeirritation of respiratory tract,characterized by coughing,choking, or shortness of breath.
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water) 50.5 C (for 37%HCl in water)Melting Point:-62.25C (-80F)(20.69% HCl in water) -46.2 C (31.24% HCl inwater) -25.4 C (39.17%HCl in water)Critical Temperature:Not available.Specific Gravity:1.1- 1.19 (Water = 1)1.10 (20%and 22% HClsolutions) 1.12 (24%HCl solution) 1.15(29.57% HCl solution)1.16 (32% HClsolution) 1.19 (37% and38%HCl solutions)
Severe over-exposure canresult in death. Inflammation ofthe eye is characterized byredness, watering, and itching.Skininflammation is characterized byitching, scaling, reddening, or,occasionally, blistering.Potential Chronic HealthEffects:Slightly hazardous in case ofskin contact (sensitizer).CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Classified 3 (Not classifiable forhuman.) by IARC [Hydrochloricacid]. MUTAGENIC EFFECTS:Not available. TERATOGENICEFFECTS: Not available.DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY:Not available. The substance
may be toxic to kidneys, liver,mucous membranes, upperrespiratory tract, skin, eyes,Circulatory System, teeth.Repeated or prolongedexposure to the substance canproduce target organs damage.Repeated or prolonged contactwith spray mist may producechronic eye irritation and severeskin irritation.Repeated or prolongedexposure to spray mist may
produce respiratory tractirritation leading to frequentattacks of bronchialinfection. Repeated exposure toa highly toxic material mayproduce general deterioration ofhealth by an accumulation inoneor many human organs.
Concentrated
H2SO4
Physical state andappearance:Liquid. (Thick oilyliquid.)
Odor:Odorless, but has achoking Odorwhenhot.Taste:Marked acid taste.(Strong.)Molecular Weight:98.08 g/moleColor:
Potential Acute HealthEffects:Very hazardous in case of skincontact (corrosive, irritant,
permeator), of eye contact(irritant, corrosive), of ingestion,of inhalation. Liquid or spraymist may produce tissuedamage particularly on mucousmembranes of eyes, mouth andrespiratory tract. Skin contactmay produce burns. Inhalationof the spray mist may producesevere irritation of respiratory
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Colorless.pH (1% soln/water):Acidic.Boiling Point:270C (518F) - 340deg. C Decomposes at340 deg. CMelting Point:-35C (-31F) to 10.36deg. C (93% to 100%purity)Critical Temperature:Not available.Specific Gravity:1.84 (Water = 1)
tract, characterized bycoughing, choking, or shortnessof breath. Severe over-exposure can result in death.Inflammation ofthe eye is characterized byredness, watering, and itching.Skin inflammation ischaracterized by itching,scaling, reddening,or, occasionally, blistering.Potential Chronic HealthEffects:CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS:Classified 1 (Proven forhuman.) by IARC, + (Proven.)by OSHA. Classified A2(Suspected forhuman.) by ACGIH.MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not
available. TERATOGENICEFFECTS: Not available.DEVELOPMENTALTOXICITY: Not available. Thesubstance may be toxic tokidneys, lungs, heart,cardiovascular system, upperrespiratory tract,eyes, teeth. Repeated orprolonged exposure to thesubstance can produce targetorgans damage
Source: http://www.sciencelab.com/msdsList.php