Transcript
Page 1: chroniclingamerica.loc.govchroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030272/1902-03-02/ed-1/seq-18.pdf · eft gMtta I J l tl lll cUc itr 0 t cI c fOYI > = = ETI81ITE OF WIOBPS fUND OF PARTY

gMttaeftI J l

tl lll cUc itr 0

t fOYIccI>

= =

ETI81ITE OF WIOBPSfUND OF PARTY TO DE OVJBV JT-

OX ova aeniuAN VISITORS

V3 J or t Ccreaonlal Wblt Aeeowpnles4 ThU Form or Drinking Orwulfnl

for LapMF ofOver Their Deer

r all those who have stud led In German

BT Austrian unlvnrsltleii the nw thatPrloq Henry Prussia or at any rate

member cf hU party wore to partldaU la a Konimors thla week conveyed

tbatlo meaning but there are thousandsof countrymen who hare asked andtill will aak What U a Comtnor any-

howA Komraers or as1 it is soroctlmca

Comrcknrs la a sympoi lum ordrinking assemblage and the most for-

mal form of the Knelpe or usual studentympo Jura The Eotnniora is usually held

In jpomebodjr1 honor or In celebration ofsome event The luiolpo la an ordinarygathering together of thirsty souls

consumption of the StofP orM Invariably called by

Our Teutonlo whether theyEngliab or a famous

fork their Trinkfestlgkoit strength Indrbjfclog for their Tiinkfreudlgkoltjoy In drinking and untJotibledly drankona another urn lor the tivblo strictly necording the beak or of tho timewhich however wuro io nil probability-by no mean eo corapllcsiUd or strict as-

thos which tho sense order and for-mality of the modern has grad-

ually down for thu Knulpe where meadno longer froftlm In the mighty buffalo

but tho leducthi and Insinuatingquaffed from ntoto and gloss

let us begin at tlt beginning withthe Knelptafcl or drinljng table and Itarevellers format name U beerperson fnmllicfly Knclpantcnand who are composed of beer freshmenand Deer Burscheii or companionsthe freshmen wtfclng tho first opportunityto become full Wheneverone feela this ambition hehas it announocd to the table through acompanion who Is beer honorable thatis In good beer standing Tho companionHues and calla out

Silentiuml Boer FroOiman Schmidtwishes to light himself up to beer com-panion

The Pra sld orPnjildent then risesin dignity He l always n man of

unimpeachable boor honor andhis power la absolutely autocrxtlo Irapresides over tho Knolpt chooscathe nong-thaj sliall ariselooka out for the hrHiseruindthat the student who ncoon pan leu thosongs on the piano and to It that theKneipo goes off In the proper beermoistmanner

Rebellion against the President Is wormsthan high treason and jnust be punishedby the most horrible penalties that timPrcsicUmt can think out for lirstnnco thounfortunate chap cm bo Imnoad on thebnnr gnllows But of that and other totribla punishments later

The President aa noted above rls B-

and directs thn Hinging of r mo suitablesong In the Kommersbuoh or Rtudentdsong book After the first and last versethe freshman must drink a Ganren orwhole glass or stein and afterother verse a Halben or halfand of the ceremony tho President an-

nouncesSilenttuml Schmidt has soared to

dignity of beerhonorable companionTlieoreUeally no ono but boor honorable

persons shall sit at the Kneiptafolcondition of beer dishonor U con

to bo only a temporary ona andthose who are unfortunate enough to fallinto it are graciously allowed to remainuntil they have fought themselves backinto honesty again

Beer 1 tho only Bluff allowed at a realKnell Whoever drinks wlno la a Fat tkeor fop and n ust be cured of such boastful ways by suitable bcor penalties Theonly exception U when somebody on account of or the like Ispotent whoa the President U empoweredto grant him a dispensation for the dayand ho U merely tolerated He mustIn miserable contemptible state uvoldall unseemly boar jokes and is not al-lowed to drink to any beerhonorablo per-son or to take part in beer duels

Kneipo rules differ of course but ingeneral tho symposium is divided likeGaul into thrco parts tho CtHclum orformal part tho Fldulltaot or Jollifi-cation and the Urfldulltnet or archjollification During the Offlclum thestrictest silence Henttuni frfcffcuimummust r e Tho President rises anday solemnly

m ilriclietrimvml I theformal of nnd drink

whole one to its worthy and moistnanny progrcBslFiducitl In answer

and a song U then sting the Presidenthaving commanded cantut

Sllenco for the first verscl Atthe close or after the ban arisenthe Piex turns to the singers av

A Sclimollts toTh o shout FiducUf

With the noto of Iho song tho songbook mutt closed with u slani or theIs sent into the can in die Kanne with

The songbook not bonext is for

anything literary Is strictly banished as

t The Prex may call on to sing a

the beerminutes Bohultzo willa beautiful solocantus arL e

tearfully punUhedare about three

minutes If wishes to thetibia during th ha oask tho Prex for time with

the words Pete l to which thePrex replies with a nod and IlatxarlLatin words Omnts ail oca

Prex recalls straggling om N to thn tablea song Utmally all l erstuff drunk to onvono miiht

be returned by him that in a lOw amountdrunk but the case of lxcr drunk toPre always au S cllf that Li

not have to be rehim or the poor man would Itipsy In short order

tho clans of tho formal the President turns over tho chair for theJollification to sonic Mudunt of more ex

to our dear Meyer I

Meyer takes the announcesdone mo the honor to

turn over to nw the presidency of tlmfication I accept amshall have on lieer1

a part of the PresidentsInviolable dignityprincipal thu is to-ne to it that the merriment Incrwuca ratherthan the contrary chance to

flvu Schmidtwill hold a on tIe dlffrrvmvbetween tho university and a henl

In the case an the

and thou unl condition of the Kneipanten may bo

ceremony at a Uto rne It treason

U a StiffMill Mvlll must

matt the

of

a

for-

th BtuACtOr

u

to

c

horn

who

comp

alls

I

ever

the

bu-tte

rIm

hi

ant i81

latand

a-

nglo

ho theWithin

Arefulllot

should

It

the Iturn over

Iha

jclI

drain 1 Ione to lsWith theI

alt IIII

run Ie dmni one to a 01 anyWlthln

i

I I more

I

Too principalI

for to tier

l

To

oeand probably very aympa

sue

Ii

wIN

law

lut

b

ics

Ulna

hove

unfortunate maladroit

aobeusaa does with word

let

tim

lila

f

isespecially and

word Sikntiumhereby close the Ofikium and

andwhol

his maLiI are many can

ehpolji

usunhI changed enra4liitit all rules are

zmipe

a 4udcnt Indulge

4

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

>

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

>

¬

°

>

drink to ont bit oom-

panlcea4 H Meyer

1s in duty todrink SiaM amonatwithin fir If ho wheeLs todrink without waiting hoI come with you if he he callsou when ready Icomo after you I

Due whole ones halves orpieces A wholo ono consists if

tho tho flrtt twohalves Two pieces a Jfoth

less than a glees may be

usually takes thu form of druildug a wholeono

If Meyer Is drunk to takes no properwouldbe may

cry Meyer any iirbblt for th firstho third and last timer

and if Meyer still perseveres In lilasilence to the requiredquantity ho ceases to bo

lint not yet back to Fleltchmann he cannot him to drink againunlfRH Flolbclimonn comes him some-thing over the cross which U then a

extra drink and doenit count Meyerthen drinks after bayinglater drinks the fln tnameU withthe words Flelscumann 1 como definitelyafter youl

words Prosltl Swill the doublean Invitation which tho other

Meyer not returnedho must trtten trend Flelsch-

mnnn as a reminder with thomann truadon for the first time for thefcccond time third and timelhaving already asked a companion to take

F coined to bttoo files into beerarrout

The compliment ono can makehis neighbor In to to special health

au which I alwaysdone with thu bloom i e with a

Procltl It honors and within five

saying he drinks I myselfcourse the different quantities stuff

are not carefully measured but ono

other v ry old or oldgentlemen nut of

with only aIf ono wishes to drink awho la one adds tho Latinword fine without and no return U re-quired but the reply Itmo particularly order

In evl

companion rise and This wholeono goes drinks with handon the Riaw In any particular way and

the on one repeatthe words drink In tho same man-ner even to tho position of the hand andpass the on who fall to 1ml

the original drinker ucoc fully arepromptly aunt the can by

to the world oreverybody at table to drink a half In uc

another curious Kome-tlmea one drinks than a half tt timeworld That with two whole onus Iscalled doublo world whole one

The full have ono peculiardisciplinary power over all In

at any a freshman comto drink tx fono or all loft In

If the freHliman refuses ho isImmediately chalked by some beerhonorable chalked oneloses his beerhonor-

All violations of the rules arebeer punishments visited by

tho Is to bo sentInto the cnn which Is about thu same nsdrinking pro poena Tho one punished

limb or IA much harder Is

hi beorhonor and having

in the may not toko part inthe sInging or drink to one o ortake part a rubbing or In-

n h nor U he to callanyone a or beer bor

Any companion can throw another Intofor a Miltnblo beeraf

front hlich as not 4o Ifany ono speaks with a l

chumming with youNaturally It I lie of every

to hinibelf out ofgraceful condition as soon as possibleThis lOPS In tho following

manner gn a bt erhonorablc companion to help tight liim out and

announcesMtlllar will him-

self out of theThe prisoner thereupon drinks a whole

glasH onlynHilcnHum ad

If tihouU bo so boldBit to joko or otherwise hltnsflfIn an mummer ho may Ixj thrownInto doubl bowarrrjit out of rlilch it

two full of a Hhort timehim whll the third degree or

trlplo lx orarrei t Is cnllodon tho gallows und costs three fullWhoovtr ou tlinat a separate table nnd may not consortIn war persons

Mention has been made of adal This Is nothing less that famousbeorduel Thorn aro thrco kinds of beerInsults thin simple beer boy tho doubloand the

In reility the one who Is affrontedhis insulter n beer and timeaccepts tho word haigtl It

ho wishes to make theflcht a sharp ono he says double ortHtiluThe challenged party chooses an umpire

who In the on e a hlmjilutwo Ln

calls out SiYenlium beerscaridixlbetween end Milllerl thenexamines the He MW thatboth glasses contain exactly theamount Tho BIOnnd efiual Take your Meaj onsl ClinklAim

Aim fighters their glassesto their lips nod lit Gel they fordear llfp down the contents In nnIncredibly fchi rt of time Tlio onowho drinks hi out and theword U the victor

No more than n or two must Ix foundIn time plafMM utter drinking and no one I

may blew too nnich that Intiuwt s ill over liU clothes while drinking j

In tho rnfe of a doubleesoli riuelliht must drink two fullin tim ca e of a triple threo before railingout

Whoever coriiidors himself too badlyInjured In hlii U t rhimir may call n e rcourt a ver andneedlo to moist affair Uvcryfenturt of a is an excuse for imtnrrnorA tintl

Whoever attends In honor-of Prince Henry and his companionsee the nuwt l per-formed for him the highest honor that

know tho rubbing of tho Sala-mander Vhfii propel Ibo

SnlarrandiT vlilch that nil tchabiae fr remnIns bo drunk

anti tlc glasses freshly lllfxlOn great xvnfloiiH glasses must

m and nil present TheProwldent then asksmandril Otnncn itrcrpnralif All ready

11n otheiB Viiinu nnThen tlio if Npnt tialaniandrt txtr-

riiwm iho raianmndcr beginone two tntm-

TliU IN brought out riowlv At threethe RHS M of nil are nihlxd ontins table tli In lcient then commandingagain Om At this three the

are pra i eil and raised nnd ut timrommand Drink everybodydrums glnw-

Thwn omes nurithor Ono two threeluring whlfli all set down their

iajidrt Hill en the handles nndlogln to ntm with tho glairs nt thnyslThen again while tim continues

One two Tutu et Threol theareaealn rsl ed anti at the next threenr brought down hlnmltannoiuly on the

a dangIf the iiMrd hav covers another

1 hrpe gives tho for closinglen In unison by a

tho of the Salamander-is n truly imposing on

a or a uW or

budIU

wallI

tkoon ot xi

r

la ho theamount

lot absolutely It

wO

Tho one so hupntodmel

lie for the honora

look-out that one not thorn the

semesterpars aUowei to

plO

hourthe or our

I drink to of A

oxaotl

rexy

made

1

President t

drink itt jump in orI

beingIOut Into the

to It

an

he must

hit now

lip RldthAn

la again rr

tales

gel

callwill

hal for A

MOO

Go-At

ell

ned

tim

of the

n ala

two

Jib fc

Wit

n11o

I

tee ps

bI come Ott halt1yYow and

the

halt

drunk

and

If drunk can wIth

is obiled to accept

must

minutes milUst soou

less

many arespoon or a

origin amusing gamnoBourn

mut oiucu sayingIchastisement

fight bark again SVhxover

bla drink

MUller

demeanue tflI

inside

gallows

the

both

glass first

Tommers

Presi-itetit comnuxticis

snotmiserable

Ciretiharl

gtas4

his

i

glasses

these

tereiiiofl

¬

¬

¬

¬

>

¬

>

¬

>

>

>

>

¬

¬

<

>

<

<

°

I GOVERNORS OF THE NEGROES

A CUSTOM THAT EXISTED FORA CKNTVKY Iff CONNECTICUT

The Wrongest Man Was Oiosen to theWaco Held Office ai Long a HeWas Able Features of Paradesand Elections Notable Governori-

Dxnnr Conn March 1 Some of thewho are trying to make a new Con-

stitution for Connecticut recalled tho otherday tho times when there wore negro Gov-ernors of tho Stat It U a page in thehistory of Connecticut which seems to befading but which should bo preserved

Years before the Revolution a quarter ofa century before the signing of the Decla-ration of Independence whoa there worein Connecticut many slaves who eitherhad been kidnapped from Africa or werethe offspring of nuoh negroes there existeda form of government among them Tothe freemen of the day It was a burlesque-but to the slaves it waa a most seriousmatter

The Governor of the negroes ruled byforce as ho gained tho office by superiorphysical strength Sometimes ho held theoffice for yrs sometimes he was deposedbefore his term ended lint never did hoyield up hU office until some negro ofgreater strength won tho right to succeedbun oruntll falling health or old age warnedhim not to enter the lists again

The Governor of tho negroes was anautocrat Ilia will was law lie settledall disputes and ho defended hisfrom which there was no appeal with thereasoning which never to convincetho reasoning of brawn muscle

This slave government was simple Therewas hut ono officer besIdes the Governorthe LieutenantGovernor Titers was noproblem of town and city representationto be settled because there was no repre-sentation The weak had no place Itwas the survival of the fittest

When or how the slave government ori-

ginated In not known It had a beginningsomewhere about the middle of theeighteenth century and existed for fully100 years passing away a few years beforethe Civil War

The flint mention of It U found in a proc-lamation issued by one GOT Cuff whoupon abdicating st forth his reasons andnamed late euccossor Tho proclamation la-

on followsHARTFORD Miiy n 1761

I Governor Inprovince of Couuctlcut do nfJan my Oov

to John manto Governor 81cen And I hop that you

thin Tear when Colon l Willsnlo or mr I was the Hut beingweak and unfit for lint ofllcn do cnn thu

flovommentthlp In John Anderson-I John havinr the Honour-

Ho my utmost idevre to wrv u Everyll ct and I hop you will inn accord-ingly

over nlvcors In Connecticut

Tho ltn Governor Cuff HartfordOnncltowPeter Wailsnorth-Tltowo

WillisJohn JonesFYndajr-

Tlio date of tills proclamation May 111700 and the referenoo toheld office for ten years together withthe further rofercnoo receivedthe office from another would Indicatethat time custom existed fully twentyfive

before thoWhllo It Is to fix the date

which tho first Governor was elected Itis not difficult to determine from what thucustom sprang AH a colony Connecticutenjoyed n liberal list freo-tn elect the Governor and did fco

He was at Hartford nndrepresentative non from all part of time

to him The event was a brill-iant affair for those days The Governorwas met by tho and representa-tive men tIme city and tothe where th onth of offloa wax to1 administer d ceremony beingover ho mado a speech and then wasu dinner

Then was much bright braid and tinselgay colors many beautiful women

and men of truin t

impress any one Many of fiftimn tookto man bcrvanU the inipribBlnnnblo blacks

Tliem saw and henrd Timer noted thedignified iTntral figure Io rich m-colvlng tint choern of crowd aw himwilultxl heard his ch saw the feasting

to imitate undoubtedlythought that If men could ele-

vate a man to whom the others wouldshow honor they might so trent one of

probably rise to the custom So thefirst negro Governor was elected

Inaugurations took atHartford but tho known aboutthen in that tbero were ludicrous-In many inttaiioes never save tothe llio blacks enjoyed thomand the whites toleratedthey made fun

About 1800 time election sari the inaugura-tion were transferred to sortie

of tho eccentricity of tlm electionbeen was no ballotfor candidates but Iho pelectlort was

very strong active omen became candidates for tests wore never

Sometimes the election went totbo man who could lift and carry farthestn barrel of rum or molasses or was thofleetest of foot or was tho best in wrcHtlintbouts

Homctlmes tho tests were moreas for instance when tho candldiito

was required to plant the feet against nground arid

against n team of oxensome feat of strength performedbefore time of electiondetermined tho rann entitled to tho oaknnd no other candidate appeared

Election day was tho great negro fcstlval of than year Negroes csuno to Derbyfrom all ports of State evenHartford scene In tho village thenwas a remarkable one The negroes Weredrwwd in colored clothing lwith and and worebrilliant ribbons tied in their hair

Thu of time was taken

had been declared nt noun thnnegroes retired the limits of tho

through the principal streets n ofomen wimen wonderful towe escorting chlof

First cjinio tie Governorelect thenhis body uniformed everyOB fancy dictated or means txTinlttd

all kinds of swords and lire armsThen followed the others crowded to-

gether laughing shouting Totavern one In thee town

they wont where thetwnrn in and mado a speech

Then there was a followeda dance which often lasted until noon

time next A notice of on of thecoevents printed more than sixtyago has preserved It an

Thorn will lie a general elictlon ofrolor i icrntlemrn cif Conn fiicut ilclol i r-

IM tz oVIoek no n day willl etlvbrat in time evinlne IV at

tavTii It will l liown thuttixro U omo In iiimlu catgutemit rusn

lr orilrr af the Governor

There l a decided change In time tone ofthis proclanutinn from that In time

oi l ned in 17 3 At this wereno slaves In Connecticut and tho negrohail liooonie more Independent

Time first governor nogro electedIn a by gar TomUm on known a Quashwas stolen whnn a boy from Africagrow to ho a man stature und

gront physical tstrengthhe came to tho choice of the

lon

fall

this

on

hIm U OUpatnext

Andoto over I

the

the

fartIme thrill or 10

their HIe of

ng

hr a of

ant

a

u-pi for time After

Intolv

their

uard

r

Ii

R

hOI

lollI

D rbv old

low

will obwy hmve matelL

saIdyou will

obey

Vitnesssi

eStS

in city

This

scenttim

dress

number imitation

parades

thing

made teat stiengtlm and endurance

amus-ing

ot

rota

election

villa and there formIng flame mnarcimed

roan

srnerswas

fol-

lowsarrr N rzo rmntamaNi

the

Iii

rJmers ti

remi Iteatlquttets

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

other colored for Uknown but there ta a that

day h caught a mad bullby the nose and throw it to the

a animal enraged by theflaunting colors men

was to thecrowd All the conceding-the one not likely to lx excelled that

to encounter suds unusual strength in iho tests promptly with-drew

Quash was In charge of lila mastersmasters death obtained

his together with n house and

and

used to say Inclu Agar MrUses

Upon gaining hU freedom Quash took thennmo HU house stand

and U now occupied by lila grandsonOliver Freomnn

A negro called Little Roman who wasso short his sword

as ho walked LieutenantGovernor under Qiinsli and later becameGovernor Eben Tobias father of Eben

dent Grant also once Governor oftheTobiass election came through hU wonder-

ful grit and endurance Earners tavernstood at tho easterly end of the Huntington bridge front of it ran thestreet village Main street On the

aide of street descendingabruptly to th turnpike skirted

was a treacheroussand bank no stoop that it was considered

safely oven under favorable conditionsThe at this Ikotion was

to to time who should first climbthis bank and place his banner on thu tavern

all candidate being lined upat the bottom and sent away withpistol Tobias was and lean andwont tho bank like an antelope leavinghis competitors eitheror to bottom in u cloud of dust

Tobias had taken pride in drillingcolored men In thlx wasthe following his election that he

evolution which teems to have been origi-nal with tho governor was executed upontime command Firm and fall off

The entire at a smarttrot would discharge time tire arms andthen fall off horses It was afunny to see these dressedtroopers tumbling Into tho sand without

John Weston who belonged to theof Gun David Washingtons aide governor us werehU sons Nelson anti latterbeing tho last of the negro governors andholding ofllco only a fow yuan thoCivil

Iloswell Freeman a son of Quash wasonce uluvated to the office hi fatherha was a man but did not possessunusual strength Ho was a greatand no was ho In foxesthat ho was called tho farmers friend

board on which ho stretched tho skinsof thu foxes ho killed showed a record of331 as ha tirade a notch on it for skinstretched Ho was a negro of line

and It Is said never anenemy

ThU burlesque government disappearedwhen grew turbulent ttin war Time reason in unknown but It Upresumed that the agitation In those days

negroes to come beforeas little as possible Tcrhaps they

nd a notion tint were to a pxrtla a real govtirnmsat and decided to putwanay foolish things

ranCentre Hemmed Itom a Clergy

mans heath to euro llli AilmentUALTIMOHE Feb 27 Neuralgia pains so

intense that the victim was unable for twoweeks to hU Ups even to take nour-ishment wore the experience of tho RevDr William A Stark pastor of tho Ilrocdway German Metliodlst Episcopal ChurchPowerful drugs used anremedies arid although the patient wasgreatly weakened by tho ordeal to whichlie land boon subjected Iris iibytlcian ad-

vised an operation-In recent yours It has been discovered

that the suffering resulting from thismalady can be permanently relluved bydestroying tiara roots of time Gasserlinganglia whero the nerves causing time

Dr Stark coiiNjntedto time operation and it WHS onla t at time John Hopkins Hos-pital The patient was to out fora tho hospital groundsThe are at the withinthe skull In order to romovo tlio root Itwas neoe to cut through the frontalbone The operation not affect thoBOiibs of Starlca face ex

so for as the uouralgio pains are con

Dr Stark line been n groat eiifferor fromthe disease for It was

time custom to sever nervewhich caused nnd on twooccasions Dr Stork underwent operationsof this kind gave him temporaryrelief but being assured that moreerlous would remove time trouble

permanently h submitted to the knifesurgeon

Philadelphia Slowly Koltrrlnc tpFrom the Philadelphia Etening TclffrapK

Drunkenness It on than decriniiB In Phila-delphia ThU U proven by tho report oftIe operation of the rtmrnt of Publlc Hafctr Ittul which just been

Ulreotor lncllsli and slabmlltd to Ashbridtfo Tho reportliuus tlmt duilur Ut year the

made In this city eilfcOwhich h u decrease 4441 from thenA1ltFT lnnsi t rnthrre f pllfcriuc snatchlug nnd

time total made forIntoxication were 20821 lulllDC off of 74from l t year

teas Nolrt From Vlrclnlanil a V ir JJH n Pie Frratritltiburt Fnt Leers

The wind the cold the ruin the snowHold camlviilt now around zeroWhile oouiMlimMI brtwrrn theThe down rtyiWith nil tliru uli tu understoodNo wind stem blows unlc i seinellcbillo seas bclnt tame or place

U riOt tlirousU grace

rot nit our wants will baIbiS UM bcrn rxetnptillwt

Not ovtn n sparrow ta croundUnless IlL ty ra Matching down

DeMh bu lain Its ehlllv handOn tIme bead of lllrunOne of irmi kmuwt menWfcose Ills bu rood mired bumA mean of worth and loft mind

A veteran of lime Civil Warlllgli Ui council of State a d law

WM edtiestfd to ht h dfrreAt Vlrcinls tnlverA Tree cbi leaoler fur twentyAJ a niuul man was teenIlls home on tIme South HirerThe pneumonia took hU life away

at Ui hour threelit moilAl lace well no more

till wife was Miss Al vert it lllone-Ulio aurvKvs lana with three children

FrownOf seven ono survivernak lie belli yet alive

John KiiUh with let and shoulder brokeSuBercJ a MrokeAl time me of HVriitv von end twoThree holeS nurrted a y yet pull throuchOld Mallory from sorrow l freeDied M her come at yulnnueThis lest Id eat fnrenr remain

lth Ler loved butbaud untied again

Onlnt Vowell dU n rood deed lod r-

by bilnelac your rv Ht a loud of hayAuUlril by tmA friend hat prouiUcd lila knottier

Mr V II Karl l iw erias HIUAwl rer y rrtuvttvt y Im willThe ordeal he bu now wltu tmKtWould ixi nd hit sphere l r rood

Mn IsaIah ffctei U W k s ln

Not since eventful dWtier horse took frtgat awl ran sway

We MC Uw Plnn v lter xertWhen hungry I MAnd dMeA PhS of the arhHltv v lru te i-

VIKQUC VaH Ted a J U U

theo n-otary

theabut

tot

from18 1 fafter time honor time

d

D to under

0

a for a to it

tie

out trop to show thuwere Ono

eru

n

hU

The

Cl-l

SURGE EUlUOltnt

open

prou

trouble

1r

corned

the

It d thatwere

Ian 1

Nln arrestsa

sue not some

A

1r lull lI

f lyn

or and

II

tarwithout

see

rill I II

slur

II

IradoIng

nthat

tile smutIot

Q

r

I

aAVCA

bequestwits

fell to latin timat people

was time

hiaseett MinLatar Preslwas

remarkalo text man climb

can

brought ssixiawell drilied

wasalso once

ar

disposi-tion

the

years

Time

IanI

ar-rests

year alsopocketbook

man

plate

roodIts

tall time

pubtm tnastwa tome

l

lee

tie Judge

AId twvcr Lee tree of

red

¬¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

<

>

<

>

°

AO CRUELTY ABOUT IT BAV-

KXSVRdEOX SIMPSON

I Not Countenanced Nor Perroltt l bAmerican General omeeriNot OftenAdministered KltlicrWwt It ContUti orIVtUio for the Scouts

Tho water euro conducted by

plcco of artistic work absolutely harmless and Invariably effective In securingInformation The third degree worked-In Amorlcnn police stations Is far moredisastrous to the victim than thU processwhich had long been In use in thoand WM taught to the Macabebes by theSpaniards wlillo wore In their service

The seekers of Information be theypolicemen or soldiers and more especially

latter must often sores terracoercion or Intimidation toforce tho knowl-

edge sought from an unwilling Informantwhere persuasion only Induces false statomeats retarding rather titan aiding thesolution of tho difficulty

The general officers under whom theMacabebca servedGens Lawton YoungMaoArthur Bchwnn Grant Dell Wheatonand Funston nov r countenanced or

any form of coercion Duringsecond year orders were issued from De-

partment Headquarters strictly forbiddinganything of tithe nature and from that timeon It ceased much to the detriment of ourwork

These orders wore Induced by the greatcry that came from States that Americantroops were maltrentlng the Innocentnative It Is tho old ttory of Lot the poorIndian teapplled

The two Immediate commanders of thoscouts Major Datson and Col Wilderwore always careful md punishedtheir men for the least Infringement ofspecial orders Uuued In regard to the treatment of the natives and the natives weretaught that It wits perfectly onto for themto present their grievances to the com-manding officer and that these grievanceswould be fully Investigated and any offend-

ers punishedOur scotita wore In a peculiar position

Timers was a strong racial hatred betweentime regale and the Mscabebe and theTagalo was tho Insurrocto In a majority ofeases the minority consisting of the po-

litical mcstliu end the tulUani or brigandsoutcast from the smaller tribes

The American soldier looked upon theMacabebo with distrust expecting at anytime to see treachery litany of them whiterecruits that tame out to Americanarmy In am very sorry to say wereof a low vicious typo and thrse men hadto be under constant surveillance to

looting and worse misdemeanorsInvariably when complaint was rondo

they put the onus upon the MaoabeheFrequently we hind strong suspicion thatthe Incurrocto adopted the artful dodge ofcommitting depredations as Macbebes mind on ono occasion at least wesecured positive evidence of this Theofficers felt that the scouts In their chargewore intrigued against by tho Insurrectoblamed by time native nnd often had tohear tho name of malefactor for deedsdone by American soldiers And they woreconstnntly on the alort to prevent nil this

As surgeon of time command I was calledupon to examine every case of1 allegedinjury and not In one Instance did I findanything to blame a Mncalflxs for OnFob 21 1BOO I examined the President ofSan Antonio Zambales who complained-of maltreatment by tho scouts and found-a halo hearty man without an abrasionof tho skin his dignity may have beenmarred A trifle

On March 7 st Bagac I was Instructed-to examine a native supposed to have beenInjured I wan called In the night andknew nothing of the case at tho time

tho fact that I was told he was therelative of a prominent native lawyer

I found an emaciated sicklylookingIndividual apparently gasping In the lastthroes of a fatal malady A careful exami-nation showed no Injury and gave ma thosuspicion that it was a case of malingeringnnd I so reported j

I then learned that the man had beenarrested for giving Information to Meseardoand a counter charge was mado that thescouts had beaten him nearly to deathThis case magnified was reported In Manilaand I have reason to think I recognized ItIn ono of the cases I bavo seen quoted intime States

On Nov 8 1000 I wn on route alonjfrom San Miguel do Mnyuma to Cnlooeannnd mado my way from post to post IntoQutngua and there sought headquartersfor accommodation for tho night I wasreceived by a Junior Lieutenant A fewmomenta later there entered the townfrom tho direction a scoutingparty of some thirty Macabobvs in charge

aI loomed afterward that they wero on

orders to join Germ Grant anti moot anothercommand of n whlto officer

They came to a halt And saluted tho head-quarters flag while tho came

reported and asked quarters for thonight

Lieutenant who received them cameInto tho building to speak mothen time of thowhom I lord not root canio from theothor side of the building In great per-turbation denouncing the entireoutfit In ami officers In parllcular for permitting Midi nn as toallow scoundrels to wander

tho country without rest taintingauthority and declarinR ho would put

d turn out n tominand of American troops to watch thornand e eort them from place on the-

nr and do all kinds of

If ho did take precautionsTho Lieutenant quietly litton

tlon to tho th Surgeon ofthe Maonlwbn trout and comman-der turned mo and in a mod-

ified innimnr repeated lit fear of t roil hieI suggested was a fine opportunity-to make n test can and Iassume all the I could

liuUdlnc remote from time soldiers andleave them free to go and come they

to this and quarteredthem In an old on tim of lime

town riot occupied by Americans hut tookprecautions to In

I heard the ser

to me and tatedthat time scout blllljthroughout tho the morning

march andlie was grcntly Hk v l and his views if

soldier wcru wonderful by

TlilaTlni theM Incidents I afrom but it n In

Into the iluwtlin A MncnNbe-ral ur J was always tor

to l utthU In ilL noount ofaol ITivato Sirnewho was with ihn illlniore Jil-

ierilod time occurnnco to me

promptly retried to fupporlow t lo-

aof their loyaltY to ho Amrlean

to put outentire tribe

Iall the

Mtcnbobo toulll In the Phlllppln scM a

I

time use

the

the

most

theISnt I

prevent

opposite

Cur

0 Just

t

Inltral

armrllabout

following morlllnf

saidr all

II III would scouts in II

aspleased

do

thcm

I roll call nnd lit breakfast the comOINi7t left

nn1 In

r illtimtl

tllo

time uhijer

tunJ raaummtionuhaLe

time or

tunploll of ourFtOUIM who Wlll time tlrot

turd lOurlmnrtltnmo whkh 0 urre In time

urnto IICtI juntaits

Slnhl r II Inil suffered wo u 01

causeMIlO t I 11111

ot time hen

llE MAOABEBEATER CURE

ad-

vised

disguised

be-

yond

comowhmqt

sumac the

watch

gtmantatime

digression

that iaiUrret0death captivity

hitie

lea severalumodergoing-

tortuale was tsnusu-of enammutitie4

which time

R

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

¬

>>

Buy CMi9 wet Qfess Bight

West 21st and West 22nd Street

PINE CHINARICH CUT GLASS

10000 WORTHOF DINNER WARETO BE SOLD AT

50 Cents on the Dollar-At an average reduction of exactly onehalf tho regular

wo out immediately fifteen 15 differentattorns of handsomely decorated French and

price

English sots This is an absolute and unreservedsale In most instances an entire dinner set can bo

selected front others may be able to fill in some sot younow have Roast sots Soup sets Salad sots Dessert sots andcombinations of all can be selected from different patterns all at a saving onehalf and onehalf quite a savingIt is not too to anticipate wants re-

furnishing of Town or House and this is an opportunity is very seldom offered and it is only isimportant to close those out at once that we unusuallylargo The goods will Uo insection of store No is impossible to describe the different patterns or give prices in detail and to a general

we below of two patterns only which mustanswer as an illustration for the it distinctlyunderstood that these are not a lot of seconds gotten to

for this purpose but are our very boat goods wehave had in our dinner ware department many beingpatterns which we have had some years and now toclose out Road on

I 1-

EITEI t

or

MiGG1NS

5

¬

¬

¬

¬

English Porcelain

English porcelain decorated with ar-

tiitlo sprays of pink lower withlings green leaves und two line ofgold on edge

Dinner plates 101 dor140

Breakfast plates 140Tea plates J30B 07Preserve plates in M-

Ind Butters 1310 inch dish aaeach12 inch dish i14 inch dish 7716 inch dish lo18 Inch dish i7tBaker 33Covered dish 7

Covered dish round 87Soup tureen 217

tureen noSauce boat MPickles 3Covd Butter 07Salad R7

Tea cups and saucers 174 dotCoffee cups and saucers 200A D 130Teapot iio each

oCreamer 31Bowl n M

Cake inChop platter M-

Oat 110cups double 13

Coupe soups iw

CZAR to937

If

II

If

If

doz-

E

I

I

5

I

51 53 55 WEST 21ST STREET50 52 54 22ND

Entrance from Carriages on Street

WEDDIXG GIFTS A SPECIALTY21st

offered Iho services of the Maealbe toOcn Otln on Feb 2 1800 and from thatday on never lout nn opportunity of exhlblUne his hit red of

I douht If limo water euro wn Admin-istered tttres In all during tin entirecampaign A threat of It MOU often sulll

a-In questioning a native It was always

dono atracllnc limo nttititlon of other natives In order that time In-

formation mlRlil not suffer lotur nt theirhands lie questioned carefullyUH to of theof time tMiuiny or the hiding plaNs of ariasor

Ills powers wore usuallywrs arrtir enlicndol andn Manic utae Our native wouldthen take him aside amid talk andconfldpiitially with MID arguing time easebut without result A AmericanIndian cannot bo more stoical or acountunanco moru unmoved undtr tryingclrcumctanocn than a Malay not elms

Our herRPiuit then search thooner clothing nnd Inspect hi body

Concealed about theIw found InerlmlnaUnK evldenco oftlon with time on MM mlalit befound time mark f thu

tho scar on tho loft forearm fromtho blood n drawn for hU signature andtime peculiar tattoo on time

Mood apparently an InnocentanilRu white Uie iyinbol ofpurity all knowledfio of any ml

of his own or enemy yet In allprobability A man who a moment

Sired at u until walint hued then hln

into anti mlnclod an an onlookerwith lime jxjople of the

Hn Is to down upon theground at A or bntnlxxtiz of u building lath U laidacross hl forehead headIlnnly to tho ground nnna and legs being

Tho chin bciiiR down and limeheld closed U

open wide hU mouth Into which U c iii

U WHIM and M the procCM ROCS

rirwt upon th tnemorV

tirt

was urlila ouis

udormantIt

ti 1

hotly

tossed tin

lie

setu red

nostrils blIItoiluctsl a thin Irenrn or wattr a cantu he lei about three felt ahoy lainlit swallows water umnfl

time the Ion-o resmults Inof stonmaaeiu In 1 rlit rrul It

cooingin a nearby rico lmany are In camp In n I hOmountainsin a certain In

tneman

impossible

mali

facetimi thu stotnacimflits wateris stomach

nhuc washingumiat time a Wondawimlatin gunshurled

thesupplies arehidden lieu

¬

¬

<

>

>

>

>

>

LIAIOQES NO 6257

Decorated with artistic rococo borderof somali blue forgetmenot-

and delicate pink rose j altoburnished lace work on shoulderof plate handles stippled burnishedgold

Dinner plates 4oo deL

Breakfast plates anoTea plates 3oo M

B B 250Preserve plates 107-Ind 1211 H

10 inch dish oseach12 inch dish o-

U inch dish laS16 inch dish 210IS inch dish 323Baker 75Covd dish 103Covd dish round 101Soup tureen 334

tureen 103Sauce boat 43Pickles 40Covd butter itwSalad iirTea and saucers 440 dotCoffee cups and saucers ocn-A D saucers 377Comport ss eachTea 129Sugar bowl iooCreamer onBowl 41Cake plates 35Chop 121

2V dozEEC cups 2ut

I

3So

anti other valuable thought COHT to hsquirlienod brain to his

from hi ion ho calmly light sa cigarette arid proceed to thetroops to time or

further development know-Ing that If hin H not

do i will IK rewated-lljilii In an Alnerienn l barliar-

ousln lilolt It I tulNeoinnieiidml Othertreatment Is bunglwoino html rrudo Th

MAXWKI S SIMPSON M IX

und burgeon Munboliu Scouts

nrlrnul SuavityFrom tie li uli Compant

The Rciitlcmsn of time Kast boundout of poltei xlvo ont time answertlmt will irovi inmt ncrffaljle An EncINh traveller t ports from northern Indiatime rc iilt ottuniil from lutelliernt nativeby repeated Imiulrl-

MI ItNot to far joir highnessOne or two ko V-

Vn your hiithiieis-lnn1 It thrroIt may be your hlghno-MI that what It UJIt torte bo or pig your hlfhntssThen did you It or

lea iVow what U th r Ml dltaneef

Here N aiiolier spicimen At n rrrttla-vlllaift of theofllclnl eutwal at to suppliesegg or milk

Plenty your hlehnen and to on throughUio t

They wet toM Ihrr was r l ntr of everyHo urderiM a lot or to

b ninth rejulivl li the Id a of pleitvmilk niiil l ttr bilic orea toniy-

nire hut nothlB t IM Then they fln y-

eit for time nUld nifalnVhcro are th ve-

IlierM ore no egg It yournlcnliPM

Well whero time mllkfMay it iilriiko your hIghness I cannotCannot flnd stay milk What do you

menu Where are cowkI not any cow your lilghnri

of npple ril te your highness

o Better Antliorlty M to lie Pound on-Imillion

awashtuir

college

I artisticlute mmml tistan SurgeomUS

feels

far to Umht

flyaim was one two

I otmr

Wiantevr nur Pleases

the pros rthe i I

llemmt your higbness

t lug

gi0

may please

o

are4Tinen iilm did you pay stemu plenty

°

<

<

<

>

>

>

Recommended