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Felicitas Asuncion C. Elago Zoo 117 CD-2L2012-32861 February 17 2016

A Review of Literature on the History and Epidemiology of the Zika Virus

!"e Zi#a $irus a single stran%e% &'A $irus (ro) t"e genus Fla$i$irus o( (a)ilyFla$i$iri%ae *"ic" is accor%ingly closely relate% to Dengue +ello* (e$er ,a anese ence "alitisan% t"e est 'ile $iruses /&abe 2016 "as been gaining *orl%*i%e o ularity a(ter its 2007outbrea#. ts birt" traces bac# to 1 7 in t"e Zi#a /Lugan%a (or 4o$ergro*n5 (orest near t"e East

A(rican irus &esearc" nstitute in Entebbe gan%a *"ere scientists originally researc"ingabout yello* (e$er (irst isolate% it (ro) a r"esus )aca ue t"at %e$elo e% a (e$er /Zi#a irus'et 2016 . t "as since been trans)itte% to "u)ans (ro) t"e syl$atic cycle $ia aggressi$e%ayti)e "ouse"ol% )os uitoes o( genus Aedes /Stegomyia articularly Ae. aegypti an% Ae.

Albopictus t"at lay eggs in %o)estic *ater-"ol%ing containers /&abe 2016 an% cause%s ora%ic "u)an in(ections *it" usually )il% sy) to)s o( (e$er ras" an% art"ralgia in so)e

A(rican an% Asian countries / !"e Lancet 2019 .

Fro) gan%a t"e $irus s rea% abroa% to t"e +a slan% in t"e Fe%erate% :tates o( ;icronesia as *ell as / 9> C 68H77 *"ereas t"e attac# ratea)ong in(ecte% is 18> / 9> C 10H27 . t is also note*ort"y t"at t"is $irus can a((ect all age-grou s /&abe 2016 .

8/18/2019 Zika Virus: A Review of Related Literature

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8/18/2019 Zika Virus: A Review of Related Literature

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Literature Cite%

Agence France-=resse. /2016 February 2 . FranceGs :ano(i launc"es Zi#a $irus $accineresearc". &etrie$e% February 17 2016 (ro) "tt MM***.ra ler.co)Mscience-natureMli(e-"ealt"M121133-(rance-sano(i- i#a-$irus-$accine-researc"

Bo*ater D. /2016 February 19 . Zi#a $irus Bra il %is)isses lin# bet*een lar$ici%e an%)icroce "aly - !elegra ". &etrie$e% February 17 2016 (ro)"tt MM***.telegra ".co.u#Mne*sM*orl%ne*sM i#aM121977 7MZi#a-$irus-Bra il-%is)isses-lin#-bet*een-lar$ici%e-an%-)icroce "aly."t)l

Brito C. /2019 . Zi#a $irus a ne* c"a ter in t"e "istory o( )e%icine. &e$ista CientN(ica %a

8/18/2019 Zika Virus: A Review of Related Literature

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!"e Lancet. /2016 . Zi#a $irus a ne* global t"reat (or 2016. The Lancet 3'7 /1001 6.%oi 10.1016Ms01 0-6736/16 0001 -3