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Yr12 gench2credit

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Page 1: Yr12 gench2credit

CREDIT

Page 2: Yr12 gench2credit

Loans$$$ ….Repay with Interest

+

Borrow $2000

Repay $100 per month for 2 years

How Much do you Pay??

$2000 Borrowed $2400 Repaid

$100 x 24

Interest Paid = $400

Page 3: Yr12 gench2credit

Simple Interest & Flat Rate Loans

Use the Formula I = PRN

Amount of Simple Interest

The Principal $$

Borrowed

The Interest Rate

per annum (year)

The Number of

Years to PayBack

Page 4: Yr12 gench2credit

How Much Interest ?…you Borrow $2000 (P)

…Interest Rate 10% pa (R)

…Repay in 2 Years (N)

Use the Formula : I = PRN

Substitute the Values : I = 2000 x 0.10 x 2

Calculate: I = $400

*How Much Would You Have to Repay?

Borrowed + Interest=$2400

*What Would be the Monthly Repayments?

Total$ to pay / 24=$2400/24 mths=$100 per month

Page 5: Yr12 gench2credit

Using I = PRN to find the Interest Rate

Cash Price = $400

OR

On Terms: $40 Deposit& $20 per month for 2 years

How Much Do I Pay??

How Much Interest??

What % Rate Is That??

PAY $40 + $20 x 24 mths = $520

Interest Paid = Extra over the Cash Price = $120

Use I = PRN

120 = 360 x R x 2

R=0.167

R=16.7%

Balance =$400-$40=$360

Page 6: Yr12 gench2credit

Using A Repayments TableDo You Take the Terms at the Shop, OR

Is it Cheaper to Get a Loan Elsewhere ,

and Pay Cash?….YOU CHOOSE!Cash Price $600

On Terms :

Pay $32 per month for 2 years

Bank Loan for $600

How Much would you have to pay ?

Check the Bank’s Table

How Much Cheaper

Would the Bank Loan Be??

Pay$660 to Bank

or $768 to Shop (Terms)

Amount I Year 2 Years

$300 $27.50 $15.00

$600 $55.00 $30.00

$800 $73.33 $40.00

pa

pa

pa

interest interest

Page 7: Yr12 gench2credit

Home Loans Repayment TableLarge Loans to buy a House

use a Different Type of Interest, REDUCIBLEThe Table gives the Monthly Repayment for EACH $1000 Borrowed

You Borrow $800 000….What are the Monthly Repayments?

If the Interest Rate is 6% p.a. and you want 20 years to repay

You Pay $7.16 per month , for each $1000

For $800000 that’s $7.16 x 800 = $5728 p.m.

That’s a Total of $5728 x 240 = $1374720

Home Loans Repayment TableSelect the Interest Ratete %Select the Years to RepayUsing Monthly Repayments

The Monthly Repaymentsents per $1000interest % 10 20 30 years r r n̂

5 10.61 6.60 5.37 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.65 2.71 4.476 11.10 7.16 6.00 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.82 3.31 6.027 11.61 7.75 6.65 1.01 1.01 1.01 2.01 4.04 8.128 12.13 8.36 7.34 1.01 1.01 1.01 2.22 4.93 10.94

Page 8: Yr12 gench2credit

INTEREST…reducible or flat??

Home Loans use REDUCIBLE Interest.

The Interest Reduces as the Amount owed gets Smaller

FLAT INTEREST REDUCIBLE INTEREST

You Borrow $3000.

You Pay Back $1000 each Year + Interest.

Over 3 Years, How Much is Repaid??

YR 1 YR 2 YR 3

OWE $3000 $2000 $1000

INT $3000 $300 $300

PAY $1300 $1300 $1300

YR 1 YR 2 YR 3

OWE $3000 $2000 $1000

INT $3000 $200 $100

PAY $1300 $1200 $1100

Page 9: Yr12 gench2credit

*The Interest is calculated on how much is still Owed

Do Your Own !!

Home Loan Repayment TableBorrowed $20000.

Interest Rate 1% per month.

Repay $500 per month.

Each Month find …

the Interest on what’s owed…

the Total Amount Owed with the Interest added…

then what’s left Owing after the monthly Repayment

Page 10: Yr12 gench2credit

Month Principal Interest P + I LeftOwing

1 $20000 $200 $20200 $19700

2 $19700 $197 $19897 $19397

3

1.At the start you Owe2.Interest at end of month 1%

3.The Interest added to Principal4.Then Repayment is subtracted($500)

At the end of each month, the Amount Left Owing

is Carried Over to the Start of the Next Month

Find the

Amounts for

Month 3