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YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT IN UKRAINE AND ITS CONSEQUENCES
Hanna ShevchenkoIE-10-01
STRUCTURE
- Youth unemployment and causes of this problem.
- Consequences of youth unemployment.- Possible solutions to this problem in Ukraine.
Conclusion
IntroductionMain body
Youth unemployment is some form of unemployment associated with the period from leaving school to inclusion in the workforce.
Unemployed young people are a special social group which does not have such values as a job associated with its prestige, wealth and general recognition at certain time.
Youth Unemployment and Causes of This Problem
21,126,2
7,7
55,7
37,838,2
58,4
30,8Great Britain
France
Germany
Spain
Italy
Portugal
Greece
Ireland
Youth Unemployment in Europe
February 2013
13,8
17,6
10,2
20,720,4
15,9
22,2
10,2
Great Britain
France
Germany
Spain
Italy
Portugal
Greece
Ireland
2008
According to sociological surveys in recent years Ukraine has faced such problems of employment as:• the reducing number of employees in the country,
• growth of labor mobility, • increasing number of employees in the shadow sector etc.
Youth Unemployment in Ukraine
23,8
21,420,4
18,2
16,618
17,116,2 15,8 16
18,717,6 17,9
18,6
0
5
10
15
20
25
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
%
Consequences of Youth Unemployment
1. It is accompanied by
poverty, significant
deterioration of population's
living standards.
2. The inability to find a job in the homeland makes youth look for the one abroad, which leads to the outflow of labor force and brain drain.
3. Unemployment leads to the aggravation of the crime situation because people have no other way to get money.
4. Youth unemployment is particularly alarming because young people are the future of the country.
Knowing about mass unemployment, young people stop taking education seriously, so it is rather difficult to find an expert. It shouldn’t be overlooked that most crimes are often committed by youth.
Possible Solutions to This Problem in Ukraine
The following measures could reduce unemployment among young people aged 15
to 24:
to develop and adopt a special Law which would involve extensive use of flexible working time and fix the conditions of temporary and seasonal contracts
to provide
the special projects
for financing
active measures
to promote
youth employme
nt
to develop and implement an effective mechanism for
financial and other support to enterprises, institutions and organizations participating in
the program on youth employment.
It is quite possible that such measures will not only have a
positive impact on the unemployment rate in the
country but also subsequently the economic level of
development as a whole.
Youth unemployment today is not only a problem of Ukraine, it has reached a global level, and requires immediate action in our
country and in others. An effective solution to the problem of youth unemployment will give impetus to the development of the national
economy, contribute to the formation of Ukraine as a stable, developed and
prosperous nation.
Conclusion