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CWwv=B1. American Heritage2. think tanks3. public policy research institute4. national institute for research advancement5. Duke of Wellington6. the royal united service institute for defense7. Fabian society of Britain8. the Brookings institution9. carnegie endowment for international peace10. RAND11. problem structuring12. forecasting13. strategic recommendation14. cost-bene�t15. monitoring16. evaluation17. Kiel institute of world economics (IfW)18. national institute for research advancement19. Nomara20. the international centre for the study of east Asian develop-

ment (ICSEAD)21. institute of developing economies22. the economic research institute for northeast Asia (ERINA)23. in house research24. Kansai institute of information systems (KIIS)25. international development center of Japan (IDCJ) ; Japan

Center for international exchange (JCIE)26. center for Arab Unity studies27. the Arab thought forum28. Al-Muntada29. Al-Ahram center for political & strategic studies (ACPSS)

�References� `@=vt1. Tonn, B.F. \The future of future decision making", Fu-

ture, 35,(6), pp. 673-688 (2003).

2. Tonn, B.E. and MacsGregor, D. \Individual approachesto future thinking and decision making", Future, 41, (3),pp. 117-125 (2009).

3. Chopyak, J. and L�evesque, P. \Public participation inscience and technology decision making: Trends for thefuture", Technology in Society, 24, (1-2), pp. 155-166(2002).

4. Sharma, D.C. \Technologies for the people: A future inmaking", Futures, 36, (6-7), pp.737-744 (2004).

5. Gaberson, K.B. \Think tank", AORN Journal, 81, (1),pp. 14 (Jonuary 2005).

6. Smelser, N.J. and Baltes, P.B. \Think tanks", Inter-national Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sci-ences, Oxford, Elsevier Science, pp. 15668-15671 (2001).

7. Paya A., A Quick View About Understanding and Futureof Though, Proceedings of the First Workshop on FutureThinking, Tehran, Iran (2004) (in Persian).

8. Adyani, S.Y., The Theory of Think Tanks, the Logic andRoot of Thought, Naghshe Jahan Pub., (2005) (in Per-sian).

9. Groah, L.K. \Think tank participants develop a pre-ferred future for perioperative nursing", AORN Journal,64, (4), (October 1996).

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=QyUO}aU 10. Ricci, D.M., The Transformation of American Politics,

Yale University Press, Review in The Economist, pp. 89-90, (June 1993).

11. www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/think tank12. Azodanloo, M.R., The 21th Century, the Century of the

Rule of Thought, Nima Pub., (2004) (in Persian).13. Jacques, P.; Dunlap, R.E. and Freeman, M. \Conserva-

tive think tanks and environmental scepticism", Envi-ronmental Politics, 17, (3), pp. 349-385 (June 2008).

14. The Second Progress Report on the Analysis and Statusof Think Tanks, Academy of Science, (1998) (in Persian)

15. www.sourcewatch.org/wiki.phtml?title=Think tanks

16. www.cipe.org/publications/fs/ert/e21/dunE21.htm

17. www.cipe.org/publications/fs/ert/e21/priE21.htm

18. http://usinfo.state.gov/journals/itps/1102/ijpe/pj73haass.htm

19. www.commonwealinstitute.org/ncrp.callahan.1.htm

20. http://usinfo.state.gov/journals/itps/1102/ijpe/pj73abelson.htm

21. http://usinfo.state.gov/journals/itps/1102/ijpe/pj73haass.htm

22. www.nira.go.jp/publ/review/96spring/izumi/html

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