Xi Chemistry ,Comprehensive Chemistry

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    1. What is the value of e/m for the particles in cathode rays?2. What are isotones?3. What are the possible values of m for an electron in 3d sub-shell?4. What is the shape of 3s orbital? How many nodes are there in it.5. What are degenerate orbitals?6. What is the number of d electrons in ion?7. Which of the following orbitals are not possible? 3f, 4p, 2d, 7p.8. Which are the possible values of n, l and m for 3p orbital?9. Compare the mass and charge of the three fundamental sub-atomic particles.10.From what observations do you derive the following inferences?

    (i) The most of the space inside the atom is empty.(ii) The volume of the nucleus is very small.(iii) Anode rays consist of positively charged particles.

    11.Why was Thomsons model of atom discarded and replaced by Rutherfords model? Whyis Rutherfords model also called the nuclear model of atom?

    12.The energy of a photon is 3.98 J. What is its wavelength in nm?13.The threshold frequency for a metal is 7.0 Calculate the kinetic energy of

    an electron emitted when radiation of frequency v = 1.0

    hits the metal.14.Give various postulates of Bohrs atomic model. How does it explain emission spectrum

    of hydrogen?

    15.Why are there so many lines in hydrogen spectrum although there is only one electron inits atom?

    16.What is the wavelength of a photon (in nm) emitted during a transition from the state to the state in the hydrogen atom?

    17.Calculate the energy associated with the first orbit of

    . What is the radius of this

    orbit?

    18.Calculate the wavelength of the de-Broglie wave associated with an electron havingkinetic energy 3.0 J. Mass of an electron = 9.1 kg.

    19.State and explain Heisenbergs uncertainty principle.

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