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XDM
Converged MSPPand All-Range ROADM
General Description
Version 7/7.1
417006-2002-0H3-D00
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XDM (ETSI) General Description
V7/7.1
Catalog No: X36544
October, 2007
Copyright by ECI Telecom, 1999-2007. All rights reserved worldwide.
This is a legal agreement between you, the end-user, and ECI Telecom Ltd. (ECI Telecom). BY OPENING THE
DOCUMENTATION AND/OR DISK PACKAGE, YOU ARE AGREEING TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THISAGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, PROMPTLY RETURN THEUNOPENED DOCUMENTATION AND/OR DISK PACKAGE AND THE ACCOMPANYING ITEMS (INCLUDINGWRITTEN MATERIALS AND BINDERS OR OTHER CONTAINERS), TO THE PLACE FROM WHICH YOUOBTAINED THEM.
The information contained in the documentation and/or disk is proprietary and is subject to all relevant copyright,patent, and other laws protecting intellectual property, as well as any specific agreement protecting ECI Telecom'srights in the aforesaid information. Neither this document nor the information contained in the documentation and/ordisk may be published, reproduced, or disclosed to third parties, in whole or in part, without the express priorwritten permission of ECI Telecom. In addition, any use of this document, the documentation and/or the disk, or theinformation contained therein for any purposes other than those for which it was disclosed, is strictly forbidden.
ECI Telecom reserves the right, without prior notice or liability, to make changes in equipment design orspecifications. Information supplied by ECI Telecom is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, noresponsibility whatsoever is assumed by ECI Telecom for the use thereof, nor for the rights of third parties, whichmay be affected in any way by the use and/or dissemination thereof.
Any representation(s) in the documentation and/or disk concerning performance of ECI Telecom product(s) are forinformational purposes only and are not warranties of product performance or otherwise, either express or implied.ECI Telecom's standard limited warranty, stated in its sales contract or order confirmation form, is the only warrantyoffered by ECI Telecom.
The documentation and/or disk is provided AS IS and may contain flaws, omissions, or typesetting errors. Nowarranty is granted nor liability assumed in relation thereto, unless specifically undertaken in ECI Telecom's salescontract or order confirmation. Information contained in the documentation and in the disk is periodically updated,and changes will be incorporated in subsequent editions. If you have encountered an error, please notify ECITelecom. All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
The documentation and/or disk and all information contained therein is owned by ECI Telecom and is protected byall relevant copyright, patent, and other applicable laws and international treaty provisions. Therefore, you musttreat the information contained in the documentation and disk as any other copyrighted material (for example, abook or musical recording).
Other Restrictions . You may not rent, lease, sell, or otherwise dispose of the documentation and disk, asapplicable. YOU MAY NOT USE, COPY, MODIFY, OR TRANSFER THE DOCUMENTATION AND/OR DISK ORANY COPY IN WHOLE OR PART, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS LICENSE. ALL RIGHTS NOTEXPRESSLY GRANTED ARE RESERVED BY ECI TELECOM.
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ECI Telecom shall not be liable to you or to any other party for any loss or damage whatsoever or howsoevercaused, arising directly or indirectly in connection with this documentation and/or disk, the information containedtherein, its use, or otherwise. Notwithstanding the generality of the aforementioned, you expressly waive any claimand/or demand regarding liability for indirect, special, incidental, or consequential loss or damage which may arisein respect of the documentation and/or disk and/or the information contained therein, howsoever caused, even ifadvised of the possibility of such damages.
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417006-2002-0H3-D00 ECI Telecom Ltd. Proprietary i
ContentsIntroduction..............................................................................1-1
The Future's Bright for Carrier Class Optical Networking................................. 1-1XDM: Today's Challenges and Tomorrow's Goals........................................... 1-5Optimized Network Convergence..................................................................... 1-7Converging Functional Layers.......................................................................... 1-8XDM Product Lines - Tailored to Your Needs ................................................ 1-10Next-Generation MEMS-WSS ROADM ......................................................... 1-11Carrier Class MPLS/Ethernet Service ............................................................ 1-19Next-Generation SDH .................................................................................... 1-24
Introducing ASON in the XDM........................................................................ 1-25End to End Layered Management.................................................................. 1-26XDM's Unique Value Proposition ................................................................... 1-27Comprehensive Solution for All Your Applications......................................... 1-30
Market Segments and Services..............................................2-1Today's Market Opportunities........................................................................... 2-1ILECs................................................................................................................ 2-3Cellular Operators ............................................................................................ 2-4Utelcos ............................................................................................................. 2-5Multiple Service Operators ............................................................................... 2-7
Carrier of Carriers............................................................................................. 2-9Government and Defense Solutions .............................................................. 2-10Efficient Triple Play Service Delivery.............................................................. 2-12Cellular Service for a Mobile Society.............................................................. 2-14Metro WDM/ROADM Networks...................................................................... 2-20Regional/Long Haul DWDM/ROADM............................................................. 2-21Repeaterless Undersea DWDM Connectivity ................................................ 2-22Business Services.......................................................................................... 2-22
System Architecture................................................................3-1Overview .......................................................................................................... 3-1
Control and Communications Subsystem ........................................................ 3-2Traffic and Cross-Connect Functionality .......................................................... 3-8I/O Traffic Interface Configuration Options..................................................... 3-10Power Feed Subsystem ................................................................................. 3-15Engineering Orderwire ................................................................................... 3-16
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XDM Platform Layout ..............................................................4-1Overview .......................................................................................................... 4-1
XDM-50 ............................................................................................................ 4-2XDM-100 Platform Suite................................................................................... 4-4XDM-300 ........................................................................................................ 4-10Expansion Shelves for the XDM-100 Product Line ........................................ 4-12XDM-40 .......................................................................................................... 4-14XDM-500 ........................................................................................................ 4-16XDM-1000 ...................................................................................................... 4-18XDM-2000 ...................................................................................................... 4-21
MPLS and Ethernet Data Solut ion..........................................5-1MPLS Technology............................................................................................ 5-1
User Benefits with the MCS/M ......................................................................... 5-3MCS/M's Unique Value Proposition ................................................................. 5-4Applications and Services ................................................................................ 5-5MPLS Protection Schemes ............................................................................ 5-16MPLS/Ethernet Card Summary...................................................................... 5-19Ethernet Interfaces......................................................................................... 5-31
WDM Optical Components and Service Cards .....................6-1Overview .......................................................................................................... 6-1MEMS-WSS ROADM....................................................................................... 6-2Mux/DeMux Cards............................................................................................ 6-4
OADMs............................................................................................................. 6-6Transponders ................................................................................................... 6-8Combiners ...................................................................................................... 6-13Pluggable Transceiver Modules (SFP/XFP/SFF)........................................... 6-16Splitter and Coupler Combination Module...................................................... 6-18Optical Amplifiers ........................................................................................... 6-19OPM Card ...................................................................................................... 6-24OMSP Card .................................................................................................... 6-27DCM and DCF................................................................................................ 6-28PELES............................................................................................................ 6-28
MSPP Components and Service Cards .................................7-1Overview .......................................................................................................... 7-1PDH Service Cards .......................................................................................... 7-4SDH Service Cards .......................................................................................... 7-5Aurora-G GbE Encryptor Card ......................................................................... 7-7ATS Service Matrix for 3G Cellular Networks .................................................. 7-8I/O Protection Modules................................................................................... 7-10Simplified SDH Trail Movement ..................................................................... 7-12
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ASON in the XDM.....................................................................8-1Introduction....................................................................................................... 8-1
Standardizing the Control Plane: ASTN/ASON, GMPLS, and UNI/E-NNIStandards ......................................................................................................... 8-2ASON/GMPLS in the XDM Family ................................................................... 8-5Optical Control Plane Architecture ................................................................... 8-7Control Plane Functionalities............................................................................ 8-9Protection and Restoration............................................................................. 8-12
Network Communication Control ..........................................9-1Routing and Forwarding Functionality.............................................................. 9-1Digital Communication Channel (DCC)............................................................ 9-2Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC)............................................................... 9-10
General Communications Channel (GCC) ..................................................... 9-11Communications Module................................................................................ 9-12
XDM Protection and Restoration Mechanisms ...................10-1Overview ........................................................................................................ 10-1SDH Path Protection Schemes ...................................................................... 10-2SDH Line Protection....................................................................................... 10-6Traffic Protection and Restoration.................................................................. 10-9Optical Layer Protection ............................................................................... 10-12Equipment Protection................................................................................... 10-14
Management...........................................................................11-1Overview ........................................................................................................ 11-1Layered Architecture ...................................................................................... 11-2Client/Server Architecture .............................................................................. 11-3Integration with Other Products...................................................................... 11-3LightSoft Network Manager............................................................................ 11-3EMS-XDM .................................................................................................... 11-12LCT-XDM ..................................................................................................... 11-21
Maintenance...........................................................................12-1Overview ........................................................................................................ 12-1
Short MTTR.................................................................................................... 12-2Built-In Test (BIT) ........................................................................................... 12-2Alarms System ............................................................................................... 12-3Troubleshooting.............................................................................................. 12-4
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Contents XDM General Description
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Reference Documents............................................................A-1
Glossary ..................................................................................B-1
Index .......................................................................................... I-1
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417006-2002-0H3-D00 ECI Telecom Ltd. Proprietary v
List of FiguresFigure 1-1: Converged transport network ......................................................................1-2
Figure 1-2: Carrier class Ethernet requirements............................................................1-3
Figure 1-3: Typical multi-degree ROADM application....................................................1-5
Figure 1-4: XDM's converged transmission technologies.............................................. 1-6
Figure 1-5: Converged metro aggregation network .......................................................1-8
Figure 1-6: Converging three functional layers.............................................................. 1-9
Figure 1-7: XDM products portfolio..............................................................................1-10
Figure 1-8: Multi-degree development.........................................................................1-12
Figure 1-9: Multi-degree scalability ..............................................................................1-13Figure 1-10: Unrivalled convergence tailored to your requirements............................1-15
Figure 1-11: All-Range WDM services......................................................................... 1-16
Figure 1-12: OTN as a universal transport layer, access to core ................................1-18
Figure 1-13: Variety of Ethernet services..................................................................... 1-20
Figure 1-14: E-Line service.......................................................................................... 1-21
Figure 1-15: E-LAN service.......................................................................................... 1-22
Figure 1-16: XDM in multi-ring closure mode ..............................................................1-25
Figure 1-17: Comprehensive XDM functionality ..........................................................1-31
Figure 2-1: XDM: E2E service........................................................................................2-2
Figure 2-2: Service aggregation.....................................................................................2-3
Figure 2-3: ECI full solution for the Utelco network........................................................ 2-6
Figure 2-4: ECI full solution for the MSO network.......................................................... 2-8
Figure 2-5: CoC services via XDM.................................................................................2-9
Figure 2-6: Comprehensive military solution................................................................2-11
Figure 2-7: Triple play IPTV using MPLS multicast .....................................................2-12
Figure 2-8: IPTV service delivery network architecture ...............................................2-13
Figure 2-9: Cellular services provisioning approach.................................................... 2-15
Figure 2-10: 3G mobile aggregation ............................................................................2-16
Figure 2-11: ATM for 3G networks............................................................................... 2-19
Figure 2-12: XDM product line in a typical triple play transport network ..................... 2-20
Figure 2-13: Typical XDM regional DWDM network ....................................................2-21Figure 2-14: Repeaterless undersea DWDM...............................................................2-22
Figure 2-15: Enterprise Ethernet data service via XDM ..............................................2-24
Figure 2-16: MPLS/IP VPN .......................................................................................... 2-25
Figure 2-17: Multi-SAN services in an integrated network........................................... 2-27
Figure 2-18: Leased-line services via XDM .................................................................2-28
Figure 3-1: XDM card architecture.................................................................................3-2
Figure 3-2: Control system block diagram.....................................................................3-4
Figure 3-3: Timing distribution block diagram................................................................3-6
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List of Figures XDM General Description
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Figure 3-4: XDM cross-connect scheme........................................................................ 3-8
Figure 3-5: System architecture..................................................................................... 3-9
Figure 3-6: XIO with slide-in I/O module ......................................................................3-13Figure 3-7: XIO384F with ADM64 configuration ..........................................................3-14
Figure 3-8: Power distribution ...................................................................................... 3-15
Figure 4-1: XDM-50 platform..........................................................................................4-2
Figure 4-2: XDM-50 slot allocation.................................................................................4-3
Figure 4-3: XDM-100 platform........................................................................................4-4
Figure 4-4: XDM-100 slot allocation...............................................................................4-5
Figure 4-5: Hybrid MSPP/CWDM configuration (XDM-100H) .......................................4-6
Figure 4-6: XDM-100H slot allocation ............................................................................4-7
Figure 4-7: Pure CWDM configuration (XDM-200)........................................................4-8
Figure 4-8: XDM-200 slot allocation...............................................................................4-9Figure 4-9: XDM-300 platform......................................................................................4-10
Figure 4-10: XDM-300 slot allocation...........................................................................4-11
Figure 4-11: TPU shelf................................................................................................. 4-12
Figure 4-12: XDM-40 platform...................................................................................... 4-14
Figure 4-13: XDM-40 slot allocation.............................................................................4-15
Figure 4-14: XDM-500 platform....................................................................................4-16
Figure 4-15: XDM-500 slot allocation...........................................................................4-17
Figure 4-16: XDM-1000 platform..................................................................................4-18
Figure 4-17: XDM-1000 slot allocation.........................................................................4-20
Figure 4-18: XDM-2000 platform..................................................................................4-21
Figure 4-19: XDM-2000 slot allocation.........................................................................4-22
Figure 5-1: P2P tunnel example.....................................................................................5-6
Figure 5-2: EPL service..................................................................................................5-8
Figure 5-3: VPLS service example ................................................................................5-9
Figure 5-4: E-LAN service............................................................................................5-11
Figure 5-5: P2MP multicast tunnel example ................................................................5-13
Figure 5-6: P2MP multicast tunnel example - physical and logical networks.............. 5-14
Figure 5-7: Triple play network solution for IPTV, VoD, VoIP, and HSI services ........ 5-15
Figure 5-8: P2P FRR example..................................................................................... 5-16
Figure 5-9: P2MP link protection example................................................................... 5-17
Figure 5-10: P2MP node protection example ..............................................................5-18Figure 5-11: MCS/M functional block diagram.............................................................5-22
Figure 5-12: Metro network illustration......................................................................... 5-25
Figure 5-13: Ethernet packet path ............................................................................... 5-26
Figure 5-14: DIOB block diagram.................................................................................5-29
Figure 6-1: WSS-based ROADM technology.................................................................6-3
Figure 6-2: Pluggable OADM in standby and active modes ..........................................6-6
Figure 6-3: TRP25_4 block diagram............................................................................6-10
Figure 6-4: 10 Gbps combiner block diagram.............................................................. 6-13
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XDM General Description List of Figures
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Figure 6-5: Seamless GbE/FC transport from access to core .....................................6-14
Figure 6-6: SFP transceiver ......................................................................................... 6-16
Figure 6-7: Typical MO_OFA_PHBC application in a fully redundant ROADMnode .............................................................................................................................6-22
Figure 6-8: OFA_R in a bidirectional distributed amplification application .................. 6-23
Figure 6-9: OPM cards location and connections to the network manager................. 6-25
Figure 6-10: Typical OPM configuration in an ROADM site ........................................6-26
Figure 6-11: Adding nodes using the OMSP ...............................................................6-27
Figure 6-12: PELES .....................................................................................................6-29
Figure 7-1: Aurora-G in P2P Ethernet over DWDM configuration ................................. 7-7
Figure 7-2: XDM ATM approach....................................................................................7-8
Figure 7-3: ATS ports.....................................................................................................7-9
Figure 7-4: TPM protection - four groups of 1:1........................................................... 7-11
Figure 8-1: Control plane architecture ...........................................................................8-2
Figure 8-2: Control plane interfaces...............................................................................8-5
Figure 8-3: ASON-XDM family portfolio .........................................................................8-6
Figure 8-4: Three-layered ASON architecture in the XDM ............................................8-7
Figure 8-5: 1++ protection............................................................................................8-14
Figure 8-6: 1+R protection ........................................................................................... 8-15
Figure 9-1: Integrating a variety of DCN schemes.........................................................9-6
Figure 9-2: DCC to VC-12 Clear Channel conversion...................................................9-8
Figure 9-3: Point-to-point DCC transparency.................................................................9-9
Figure 9-4: Integrating communication channels......................................................... 9-11
Figure 10-1: Typical SNCP-protected network sites.................................................... 10-3Figure 10-2: SNCP-protected XDM sites .....................................................................10-4
Figure 10-3: MSP protection modes ............................................................................10-7
Figure 10-4: Two-fiber protection.................................................................................10-8
Figure 10-5: Protection schemes in a typical metro network.....................................10-11
Figure 10-6: Example of OCH protection scheme.....................................................10-12
Figure 10-7: Line protection .......................................................................................10-13
Figure 11-1: ECI Telecom's layered architecture management concept..................... 11-2
Figure 11-2: LightSoft main window.............................................................................11-5
Figure 11-3: XDM-1000 shelf view as displayed in EMS-XDM..................................11-12
Figure 11-4: EMS: three network perspectives..........................................................11-13Figure 11-5: FTM topology map.................................................................................11-17
Figure 11-6: LCT-XDM shelf view..............................................................................11-21
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417006-2002-0H3-D00 ECI Telecom Ltd. Proprietary ix
List of TablesTable 3-1: Examples of maximum ports per shelf........................................................3-11
Table 5-1: MPLS/Ethernet components and service cards per platform..................... 5-20
Table 5-2: MCSM/MCS5/MCS10 data cards and modules .........................................5-23
Table 5-3: EIS/EISMB data cards and modules ..........................................................5-27
Table 5-4: DIOB/DIOM data cards and modules.........................................................5-30
Table 6-1: WSS ROADM modules.................................................................................6-4
Table 6-2: Mux/DeMux modules - selected subset........................................................ 6-5
Table 6-3: OADM cards and modules - selected subset ...............................................6-7
Table 6-4: Transponder cards - selected subset ...........................................................6-8Table 6-5: Combiner cards - selected subset ..............................................................6-14
Table 6-6: OFA cards - selected subset ......................................................................6-19
Table 7-1: MSPP components and service cards per platform .....................................7-2
Table 7-2: PDH service cards........................................................................................ 7-4
Table 7-3: SDH service cards........................................................................................ 7-5
Table 7-4: TPM options................................................................................................7-10
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417006-2002-0H3-D00 ECI Telecom Ltd. Proprietary 1-1
In this chapter:
The Future's Bright for Carrier Class Optical Networking..............................1-1
XDM: Today's Challenges and Tomorrow's Goals .........................................1-5
Optimized Network Convergence ...................................................................1-7
Converging Functional Layers ........................................................................1-8
XDM Product Lines - Tailored to Your Needs .............................................1-10
Next-Generation MEMS-WSS ROADM ......................................................1-11
Carrier Class MPLS/Ethernet Service ...........................................................1-19
Next-Generation SDH ...................................................................................1-24
Introducing ASON in the XDM ....................................................................1-25End to End Layered Management .................................................................1-26
XDM's Unique Value Proposition.................................................................1-27
Comprehensive Solution for All Your Applications .....................................1-30
The Future's Bright for CarrierClass Optical Networking
The world of telecommunications is driven by changes in consumption
patterns. As illustrated in the following figure, telecommunications is moving
from voice PSTN to VoIP, from TDM leased lines to Ethernet VPNs, from
TDM-based 2G and 2.5G mobile networks to 3G data networks, and from
simple best-effort high-speed Internet access to advanced triple play networks
for small and medium businesses and home use. Today's challenge is to build
an infrastructure that maximizes bandwidth capacity while minimizing costs.
Operators must provide a carrier class standard of service with more bandwidth
at less cost per bit, and still get a satisfactory ROI.
1
Introduction
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Figure 1-1: Converged transport network
Carrier Class Ethernet and MPLS
Ethernet service, the preeminent LAN technology, is now becoming thedominant service for the metro domain (WAN) as well. Consumers require
guaranteed service delivery of the appropriate quality, expecting operators to
provide differentiated services with comprehensive carrier class capabilities,
from access to core.
MPLS technologyis used to carry Ethernet services across the network metro
and core. MPLS as a transport layer for Ethernet services, rather than using
Ethernet as both transport and service layers, enhances Ethernet service,
enabling it to meet a complete carrier class standard, including:
Hard QoS, with guaranteed end-to-end (E2E) SLA for business, mobile,
and residential users that enables efficient Differentiated Services, allowingservice providers (SPs) to tailor the level of service and performance to the
requirements of their customers (real-time, mission-critical, best-effort,
etc.), as well as assuring the necessary network resources for Committed
Information Rate (CIR) and Extended Information Rate (EIR).
Reliability, a robust, resilient network that can provide nondisrupted traffic
across the path, including network protection of less than 50 msec
link/node Fast ReRoute (FRR) and meeting a five 9's standard of E2E
service availability.
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Scalabilityof both services and bandwidth, ranging from Mbps to
x10 Gbps with variable granularity, with hundreds of thousands of flows,
supporting complete controlled scalability for both the number of elementsand the number of services on the network.
End to End Service Managementthrough a single comprehensive
Network Management System (NMS) that provisions, monitors, and
controls all network layers, enabling management of multiple technology
layers (SDH, data, and optical) independently of the physical layer through
a user-friendly GUI. Supports fast service provisioning, low OPEX, and
mature OA&M capabilities through a complete Customer Network
Management (CNM) system.
TDM support, providing TDM legacy service integration through a native
MSPP platform for optimal NG-SDH functionality.
Security, with a secure environment that protects subscribers, servers, and
network devices, blocking malicious users, Denial of Service (DoS)
attacks, and use of provider network constraints, as well as complete traffic
segregation that ensures the highest level of security and privacy for even
the most sensitive data transmissions.
Figure 1-2: Carrier class Ethernet requi rements
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Flexible WDM/ROADM
Flexible Wavelength Division Multiplexing/Reconfigurable Optical
Add/Drop Multiplexing (WDM/ROADM)networksare becoming an
essential element of next-generation networks, chosen by operators who are
motivated by triple play delivery and business data connectivity demands.
These bandwidth demands require the capacity, resilience, and flexibility of
WDM/ROADM, structured as highly flexible all-range optical networks that
incorporate user-friendly line switching and E2E route selection.XDM's
field-proven multi-degree MEMS-WSS ROADM technology, together with
fully tunable lasers and innovative modular card designs, introduces true
flexibility to network design by providing any wavelength to any node
("any-to-any") connectivity in any ring or mesh topology, with no need to
predefine traffic demands and virtually unlimited capability to add or reroutewavelengths.
The unique, state-of-the-art architecture of the XDM enables it to
cost-effectively address metro, regional, and long-haul WDM requirements. A
single product line is used in all deployments, providing complete E2E
management over a multilayered WDM network with complete transparency.
The XDM also offers a rich set of Optical Transport Network (OTN) features
and advantages, including transponders with OTN framing and FEC,
combiners with OTH multiplexing and OTN PM, and OTN in-band
management in all transponders and combiners. The XDM extends the OTN
technology layer from the core down to the metro and access, enabling
operators to seamlessly manage their network wavelength services, end to end.
XDM next-generation optics also offers a full set of features aimed at
simplifying planning, installation, operation, and maintenance of
WDM/ROADM networks.
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Figure 1-3: Typical multi -degree ROADM application
XDM: Today's Challenges andTomorrow's Goals
The key word in the industry is convergence, representing a single transport
layer that supports existing revenue-generating TDM through Next-Generation
SDH (NG-SDH) as well as carrier class Ethernet, combined with the power of
all-range flexible optics.
The XDM system architecture meets the needs of today's telecommunications
professionals for a MultiService Transport Platform (MSTP). It provides
flexible WDM optical service, market-leading NG-SDH capabilities, and
advanced carrier class Ethernet service delivery. The XDM is a single
converged platform that integrates the best technologies available for the
services currently being offered. Its unique architecture allows future
technology to be added to existing platforms, for smooth in-service migration.
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The XDM platforms provide complete flexibility and scalability, with support
for any topology (multi-ring, mesh, star, and so on) and fully nonblocking
cross-connect capabilities. Everything is managed with E2E provisioning toolsand a layered network view that lets you manage all three layers (optics, SDH,
and Ethernet) through a unified, user-friendly graphic interface.
Figure 1-4: XDM's converged transmission technologies
The XDM platforms are the optimal choice for providing the range of services
expected by today's market. Traditional TDM services are no longer enough.
The market today demands VPNs, VoIP, IPTV, VoD, and HSI. Consumers are
looking for fast web browsing, interactive gaming, music, and more
personalized services.
Today's Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers (ILECs) must meet a dual demand
for NG-SDH as well as full triple play service. Mobile operators must meet a
demand for the 3G networks that are the wave of the future. Businesses must
respond to an ever-increasing range of required services, moving from the
original focused point-to-point (P2P) network into expanded
multipoint-to-multipoint (MP2MP) networks, with all their associatedcomplexities and benefits.
The XDM family of platforms is the natural choice for satisfying these market
demands. The XDM's unique architecture creates a seamless convergence of
transmission technologies. Multi-degree ROADM and all-range C/DWDM
capabilities are combined with carrier class Ethernet services, over a
sophisticated NG-SDH platform.
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Optimized Network Convergence
The optimal network architecture for today's customer demands is a
convergence of Ethernet/MPLS, NG-SDH MSPP, and C/DWDM OTN
capabilities. This convergence enable SPs to exploit the benefits and robustness
of SDH together with the advantages of carrier class Ethernet through the use
of transport MPLS and the high capacity, resilience, and flexibility of
WDM/ROADM.
The converged metro aggregation network enables SPs to continue selling their
current TDM and HSI services while gradually adding the triple play services
of VoIP, IPTV, and VoD, as well as the ability to add any other Ethernet-based
services for business (VPLS), 3G Ethernet-based mobile aggregation,
wholesale services, and so on, in a single unified network.
The key benefits of a single converged network include:
Cost-optimized solutionwith incremental CAPEX/OPEX, gradually
adding next-generation service cards per customer demand, while allowing
continued sales of current TDM services.
Fast time-to-market(TTM) by adding any service, including new triple
play and wavelength services.
Revenue generationfrom new services together with any other
Ethernet-based services (LAN over the metro using VPLS, 3G mobile
services, wholesale bandwidth services, and so on).
E2E MPLSfrom access aggregation to IP/MPLS core router, assuring the
quality of service delivery with MPLS carrier class network capability.
Single unified managed networkwith the ability to provision any service,
including wavelength, TDM, and Ethernet-based services.
Risk minimizationthrough an evolving metro aggregation network, rather
than revolutionizing the network with the high risks involved.
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Figure 1-5: Converged metro aggregation network
Converging Functional LayersThe XDM is a single, converged, cost-effective system that incorporates the
power and benefits of each separate component under the smooth control of a
single management system, supporting full interoperability and providing E2Etop-down manageability of Ethernet service from access to core. The XDM
platform encompasses three functional layers:
Next-Generation SDH- expanding the limits of traditional TDM
leased-line services with a unique fully nonblocking matrix that provides
exceptional high-/low-order granularity capabilities. The XDM can be
configured to operate as either a single ADM/TM providing classic SDH
multiplexing functionality and operating at STM-1/4/16/64 line bitrates, or
as a multi-ADM/TM providing a more granular and scalable bandwidth at a
far lower cost than traditional TDM services, delivered over an existing
SDH network.
Carrier Class Ethernet Data Services- a comprehensive set of carrier
class capabilities that provide assured service delivery of the appropriate
quality for each Ethernet service, based on the capabilities of scalability,
Hard QoS, restoration, security, and simple management, integrated with
native support of NG-SDH.
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Next-Generation MEMS-WSS ROADM- flexible C/DWDM capability.
The XDM provides a complete range of flexible optical capabilities,
servicing the other network layers as well as providing lambda services,combining SDH, data, and C/DWDM in a single platform that supports the
total wavelength provisioning flexibility of MEMS-WSS ROADM,
through 'any wavelength to any node' connectivity. The XDM is the only
truly converged MSPP/WDM equipment on the market today, with
field-proven state-of-the-art technology unmatched by any competitor.
Figure 1-6: Converging three functional layers
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XDM Product Lines - Tailored to
Your NeedsThe XDM product lines provide a comprehensive family of platforms that
address all your networking needs, for all ranges of size, configuration, and
service level requirements. The XDM platforms are organized into two product
lines:
The XDM-100product line, the intelligent MSPP for metro and edge
networks, includes the following main shelf configurations:
XDM-50, Compact Resilient MSPP
XDM-100, Converged Metro MSPP and CWDM
XDM-300, Flexible MSPP for Metro Aggregation Applications
The XDM-1000product line, converged MSPP and all-range ROADM
platforms, includes the following main shelf configurations:
XDM-40, WDM/OTN Platform for Metro-Access and CPE
XDM-500, Compact Core MSPP and ROADM
XDM-1000, Converged Metro-Core MSPP and ROADM
XDM-2000, Metro Optical Cross Connect
Figure 1-7: XDM products port folio
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The XDM's flexible build-as-you-grow
architecture allows you to design a
configuration tailored to your individual requirements and preferences. The
XDM's modular cards and components are interchangeable between platforms,enabling you to design the optimal solution for your customers' specific needs.
These modular cards and components are described in greater detail in MPLS
and Ethernet Data Solution (on page 5-1), MSPP Components and Service
Cards (on page 7-1), and WDM Optical Components and Service Cards (on
page 6-1). In addition, the shelf layout has been designed to facilitate simple
installation and easy maintenance. The convenient shelf layouts are described
in XDM Platform Layout (on page 4-1). The complete system architecture has
been designed to integrate all services and interfaces within a single converged
framework. This allows you to choose the range of services and interfaces best
suited to your requirements. The system architecture is described in System
Architecture (on page 3-1).
Next-Generation MEMS-WSSROADM
The massive growth in data, video, and packet voice traffic creates major
challenges to SPs worldwide. Expanding the transmission infrastructure to
accommodate new bandwidth requirements is essential. Nevertheless, wireline,
wireless, cable operators, and competitive carriers are faced with several
dilemmas, including:
Investing in new telecom infrastructure that will be both cost-optimized and
future-proof
Reducing operating and maintenance costs
Ensuring the appropriate QoS for each service type
Responding quickly to new and unexpected traffic demands
Implementing new technologies without risking network reliability
ECI Telecoms XDM product lines are specifically designed to address these
challenges. By offering a rich feature set based on innovative technologies anda highly field-proven platform, the XDM is the metro/regional WDM system of
choice for more and more SPs and carriers worldwide.
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Multi-Degree ROADM-enabled Flexibility
Until recently, adding new channels and rerouting existing ones in a network
based on Mux/DeMux and fixed OADM technology was complicated,
labor-intensive, and often traffic-affecting. Even a minor adjustment often
required extensive network re-engineering. The XDM's MEMS-WSS ROADM
technology, fully tunable lasers, and modular card designs eliminate these
limitations by providing any wavelength to any node connectivity in any ring
or mesh topology. With the XDM, there is no need to predefine traffic demands
and virtually unlimited capability to add or reroute wavelengths.
Figure 1-8: Multi -degree development
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One key advantage of using a 10-degree WSS ROADM is cost-effective
scalability with no traffic interruptions. Each degree corresponds to a 'colorless'
port that supports one or multiple wavelengths. For initial deployment, theROADM may serve as a typical two-degree OADM mode. As the network
grows, other ports are simply configured as multi-wavelength degrees for new
WDM rings or P2P connections.
Figure 1-9: Multi-degree scalability
When SPs consider ROADM deployment, they expect the following features:
Flexible wavelength assignment and reassignment, simplifying the
planning process and eliminating the need to predict future traffic flow
Ability to create complex optical topologies, such as:
Subtending CWDM and SDH ring closure Multi-ring DWDM hub
Mixed mesh and ring topologies
CAPEX savings:
Eliminating regeneration in both ring and hub nodes
Coarse and Dense WDM interworking eliminating back-to-back
systems
Reducing spare inventory with widely tunable 10 Gbps and 2.5 Gbps
transceivers
Reducing gain tilt in regional/long-haul networks, thereby extending
the distance between regeneration points
OPEX savings through fewer manual operations, such as:
'SDH-like' provisioning, making wavelength provisioning as simple and
quick as an STM-1
Remote provisioning and reconfiguration using software-tunable
components
Automatic power balancing and equalization
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Implementing 10-degree Wavelength Selective Switch (WSS) technology, the
XDM ROADM supports all these benefits.
To enable flexible and cost-effective utilization of ROADM in both metro and
regional/long-haul networks, the XDM features an innovative
ROADM-optimized amplifier. This amplifier offers low noise, gain flatness,
and very high midstage access loss, accommodating a WSS ROADM and
dispersion compensation with no budget penalty. Plus it has a unique redundant
East/West architecture with no single point of failure. Functionally, it is
comparable to a two-stage Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) with
discrete amplifiers used in each direction for total redundancy.
True WDM and MSPP Convergence
The XDM is a true WDM/MSPP converged platform with built-in Ethernet
Layer 1, Ethernet Layer 2, SDH, and optical capabilities. As a simple example,
the XDM can add/drop any E1 to/from any STM-16/STM-64 wavelength on
the same shelf. With physical interfaces from 10 Gbps to electrical E1, the
XDM lowers both CAPEX and OPEX.
ECI Telecom pioneered the commercial introduction of convergence as an
innovative approach to optical networking in 2001. Though this concept is now
a trend with many optical network vendors, detailed market research shows that
no other field-proven platform can actually be configured as a pure
WDM/ROADM platform, SDH edge/core MSPP (with switching capacities of
30 Gbps, 60 Gbps, or 120 Gbps), or a converged ROADM and MSPPsynthesis.
Support of Ethernet-based services is already considered an integral part of any
transmission infrastructure. Carriers are counting on Ethernet as a vehicle that
will differentiate their offerings and attract more customers, while minimizing
the risks involved.
The essential aspects of a competitive optical Ethernet platform include carrier
class reliability, robust traffic protection, and diagnostics typically associated
with TDM services. Together, they provide vital Ethernet aggregation and
scaling capabilities for growing metro and regional networks. The XDM
feature set targets the evolution towards data-centric networks, and is designedto support Ethernet leased line (E-line), advanced Ethernet Virtual Private Line
(EVPL), and MPLS-based VPLS/VPWS services from access to core, featuring
a winning E2E approach.
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As Ethernet customers and portions of the network start to migrate towards
higher capacity, the underlying network infrastructure must expand as well.
Some of the Ethernet services will thus be provided directly over an opticalinfrastructure.The XDM provides the ideal interconnectivity for these
services, whether SDH-or WDM/OTN-based (see "The Promise of OTN" on
page 1-17).
Figure 1-10: Unrivalled convergence tailored to your requirements
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Maximized Capacity and Range
The unique architecture of the XDM enables it to cost-effectively address
metro, regional, and long-haul WDM requirements. The XDM provides
complete E2E management over a multilayered WDM network with complete
service transparency.
Two of the key aspects of a C/DWDM system are its capacity and range. The
XDM is asingle high-capacity all-range WDM solutionfor short, medium,
and long-haul routes. It is optimized for any capacity (8, 16, 32, 40, or
80 channels of 2.5 Gbps, 10 Gbps, or 40 Gbps each), and for any range (80 km
to 2,000 km/50 miles to 1250 miles). For example:
Up to 80 km/50 miles (16 x 2.5 Gbps) with OTU1 Forward Error
Correction (FEC) and no amplification
Up to 300 km/190 miles (80 x 10 Gbps) single span, with OTU2 Enhanced
FEC (EFEC), EDF, and Raman amplifiers
Up to 900 km/550 miles (80 x 10 Gbps) with OTU2 EFEC and single-stage
EDFAs
Up to 2,000 km/1250 miles (80 x 10 Gbps) with OTU2 EFEC, RZ
modulation, and dual-stage variable gain EDFAs
Figure 1-11: All-range WDM services
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The Promise of OTN
The ITU-T defined a set of standards for OTNs, primarily under rec. G.709. An
OTN is defined through a set of characteristics that includes wavelength
framing, FEC, digital multiplexing of 2.5 Gbps to 10 Gbps and to 40 Gbps,
multi-domain performance monitoring (PM), optical protection, in-band
management, alarm correlation, and more. OTN provides many benefits to
carriers, including:
Universal management layer for wavelengths, regardless of the
underlying services offered (IP, Ethernet, SDH, etc.), simplifying operation
Extended reach via forward error correction and enhanced FEC (EFEC)
Timing transparencyfor timing-sensitive applications, such as SDHtransport
High capacity in-band management, simplifying and reducing the cost of
metro WDM networks
The XDM offers a rich set of OTN features and advantages, including:
OTN framing and FEC used in all XDM transponders for 2.5 Gbps,
10 Gbps, and 40 Gbps, including a class-leading transponder for
10 GbE LAN to OTN 10 Gbps
XDM combiners/muxponders that implement OTH multiplexing for timing
transparency and OTN PM
OTN in-band management (GCC bytes) supported in all XDM
transponders and combiners
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Furthermore, while OTN development was originally focused on the core, the
XDM extends this technology layer down to the metro and access, enabling
carriers to seamlessly manage their network wavelength services, end to end.
Figure 1-12: OTN as a universal t ransport layer, access to core
Ease of Installation and OperationOne of the key benefits of XDM next-generation optics is a full set of features
aimed at simplifying planning, installation, operation, and maintenance of
WDM/ROADM networks (previously considered fairly complex). XDM
provides all the convenience of modular automated optics technology,
including:
Comprehensive planning tool for bandwidth optimization, optical link
design optimization and verification, shelf layout, and more
Enhanced Automatic Power Control (EAPC)continuously ensuring
network resiliency, automatically adjusting to changes in optical powerinduced by variations in span loss and/or in the number of active channels,
and providing comprehensive information on network status and history
On-line configuration toolthat simplifies network installation and
provides logical easy-to-comprehend information on network connectivity
ROADM-enabled wavelength management suite included with
LightSoft, XDM's NMS
ASON-based automatic Network Element (NE), link, and topology
discovery
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Carrier Class MPLS/Ethernet
ServiceIn today's telecommunications industry, SPs face a decline in available
resources due to multimedia-based services and intranet applications requiring
large amounts of bandwidth. Carriers and SPs therefore require a highly
scalable broadband and metro aggregation infrastructure to deliver increasing
amounts of data traffic to their customers seamlessly and transparently.
SDH and PDH have long been dominant technologies in WAN and PSTN
environments, primarily in networks that were designed to carry voice. In light
of the increasing demand for additional reliable capacity, SDH was deployed
more and more in metropolitan and core networks. Shortly afterwards, thesenetworks had to cope with a huge explosion of Ethernet service data traffic.
Networking equipment is increasingly using Ethernet (10BaseT, FE, and GbE)
as the connection technology of choice for data communications. Ethernet
services offer a simpler, more cost-effective, and more suitable solution to meet
customer needs for transparent LAN-to-LAN connectivity.
The capacity needed to meet these new demands is outpacing SDH's ability to
cost-effectively scale up to higher speeds. Metro WDM has become a common
solution for dramatically increasing bandwidth on existing fiber infrastructure.
What is needed, therefore, is an infrastructure that combines the most important
features of SDH (guaranteed latency, reliability, and protection), and thecapacity of WDM, with the simplicity, ubiquity, scalability, and low cost of
Ethernet. Networks based on the XDM provide this infrastructure.
Ethernet Aggregation
The XDM provides a carrier class transmission solution for emerging
Ethernet-based applications, such as:
Triple play
Business connectivity (enterprise and medium/small offices)
3G (Rel-5) Ethernet-based mobile aggregation
DSLAM transport and aggregation
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The XDM's wide range of Ethernet cards, including Layer 1 (DIOB/DIOM),
Layer 2 (EIS/MB), and MPLS (MCS/M), supports a full set of Ethernet
services with E2E QoS.
Figure 1-13: Variety of Ethernet services
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The XDM is the optimal choice for providing data-centric services, including:
Ethernet Line (E-Line)for P2P connectivity, used to create Ethernet
private line services, Ethernet-based Internet access services, and P2P
Ethernet VPNs. These include:
Ethernet Private Line (EPL)- P2P Ethernet connection that uses
dedicated bandwidth, providing fully managed highly transparent
transport service for Ethernet. EPL provides an extremely reliable and
secure service, as would be expected from a private line.
Ethernet Virtual Private Line (EVPL)- P2P connectivity over shared
bandwidth. Service can be multiplexed at the User to Network Interface
(UNI) level. EVPL is used for hub and spoke architectures in which
multiple remote offices require access to a single headquarters or
multiple customers require access to an ISP's POP. Virtual Private Wire Service (VPWS)- P2P connectivity over MPLS
pseudo-wire (PW) shares the same tunnel on the same locations, so
benefiting from MPLS E2E Hard QoS and carrier class capabilities.
Figure 1-14: E-Line service
Ethernet LAN (E-LAN)for MP2MP (any-to-any) connectivity, designed
for multipoint Ethernet VPNs and native Ethernet Transparent LAN
Services (TLS). These include:
Ethernet Private LAN (EPLAN)- multipoint connectivity over
dedicated bandwidth, where each subscriber site is connected to
multiple sites using dedicated resources (so different customers'Ethernet frames are not multiplexed together).
Ethernet Virtual Private LAN (EVPLAN)- multipoint connectivity
over shared bandwidth, where each subscriber site is connected to
multiple sites using shared resources. This is a very cost-effective
service, as it can leverage shared transmission bandwidth in the
network.
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Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS)- multipoint connectivity over
MPLS PW shares the same tunnel. The VPLS enables delivery of any
to any connectivity that expands business LAN across the wide areanetwork. VPLS enables SPs to expand their L2VPN services offering to
enterprise customers. VPLS provides the operational cost benefits of
Ethernet with E2E QoS of MPLS.
Figure 1-15: E-LAN service
E-Tree (Rooted-Multipoint)for P2MP Multicast Tree connectivity,
designed for BTV/IPTV services. These include:
Ethernet Private Tree (EP-Tree)- in its simplest form, an E-Tree
service type provides a single root for multiple leaf UNIs. Each leaf
UNI only exchanges data with the root UNI. This service is useful and
enables very efficient bandwidth use for Broadcast TV (or IPTV)
applications, such as multicast/broadcast packet video. With this
approach, different copies of the packet need to be sent only to roots
that are not sharing the same branch of the tree.
Ethernet Virtual Private Tree (EVP-Tree)- an EVP-Tree is an
E-Tree service that provides rooted-multipoint connectivity across a
shared infrastructure supporting statistical multiplexing and
over-subscription.
MPLS Routed-P2MP Multicast Tree (Drop & Continue)- an MPLS
drop-and-continue multicast tree on a shared P2MP multicast tree
tunnel supports multiple DTV/IPTV services as part of a full triple play
solution.
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The XDM Ethernet services implementation is ideal for customers that want to
add bandwidth on demand based on the expected increase in their data traffic.
This enables a true pay-as-you-grow infrastructure, allowing them to acquirecapacity only when they need it. The platform's carrier class Ethernet
networking services that are provided directly to customers in wide-area SDH
networks guarantee:
Point-to-point, multipoint-to-multipoint, and multicast connectivity
Assured Hard QoS through MPLS traffic engineering (TE) and SDH
network features
Transparency of protocols and bitrates to end user data packets
MPLS and SDH reliability and security levels
< 50 msec link and node protection through MPLS
Extended Ethernet scalability of VLANs through MPLS
Simple point-and-click Ethernet service creation and management
Comprehensive SLA metrics
Extreme cost-effectiveness
XDM provides these data-centric services over fiber with broadband flexibility
and capacity. Services are easy to provision and adjust, offering customers
bandwidth scalability optimized for their unique requirements.
Bandwidth is allocated to Ethernet services in VC-12/3/4 increments. The
service rate adapts to end-user needs, allowing carriers to tailor pricing to a
finer granularity of data rates.
The XDM features three independent cards for Ethernet in mixed SDH and
Ethernet networks: the Data I/O cards (DIOB and DIOM), the Ethernet
Interface and Switching Module (EIS and EISMB), and the MPLS Carrier
Class Switch (MCSM/MCS5/MCS10). These cards are described in detail in
MPLS and Ethernet Data Solution (on page 5-1).
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Next-Generation SDH
SDH has evolved from a simple voice-centric technology to a next-generation
solution capable of efficiently delivering Ethernet services together with the
revenue-generating TDM service demanded by today's metro applications. The
XDM offers a migration path to the future, both by expanding today's SDH
networks to DWDM terabit capacities, and by offering data-oriented services
such as Ethernet, IP, and storage (SAN), over existing legacy networks.
Moreover, XDM networks provide a better utilization of network resources
through the migration to fully protected mesh configurations with variable
service grades and sublambda grooming of DWDM channels. This results in an
extremely cost-effective solution.
The NG-SDH architecture of the XDM enables the following advantages:
Support of any network topology, including mesh, ring, multi-ring, star,
and linear topologies
Network control through a single network management system, the
LightSoft Network Manager
Unique, full low-order/high-order nonblocking cross-connect
technology, enabling complete interconnectivity and switching capabilities
between STM-n interfaces and wavelengths
Smooth migration path from 30G through 60G to 120G capacity within
the existing shelf
Concatenated payloads for various service rates, encompassing both
contiguous and virtual concatenation
Delivering Ethernet services over SDH through standard means:
GFP
VCAT
LCAS
Classic metro networks consist of multiple rings with a few stacked rings
sharing the same physical paths. In these traditional networks, each ring uses itsown set of ADMs. Connectivity between rings is limited and expensive,
requiring the use of large digital cross connects (DXCs).
When functioning as a multi-ADM, the XDM achieves multiple ring closure
with full inter-ring connectivity. The XDM's full low- and high-order
connectivity eliminates the network bottlenecks typical of metro networks. The
XDM also saves equipment costs by substantially reducing the number of NEs
required. It simplifies the network, eases operation, increases reliability, and
reduces operating expenses.
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The XDM replaces an array of terminal multiplexers, terminating the SDH line
and delivering lower-rate services to end users. The platforms integrated ADM
and cross-connect functionality allows the network to be built in topologiesother than rings, such as cost-effective mesh, while providing connectivity and
services from the same NE.
Figure 1-16: XDM in multi-ring closure mode
Introducing ASON in the XDMEthernet-based oriented services are increasingly becoming the preferred
choice for transmission network traffic. Traffic patterns and protection
requirements are shifting to shared protection schemes relying on efficient
mesh protection methods to make better use of bandwidth resources.
ECIs XDM family supports this evolution with an innovative networking
framework that minimizes operating costs while maximizing revenues. The
XDMs Automatically Switched Optical Network (ASON) architecture and
Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching (GMPLS) protocols help carriers
reduce CAPEX and OPEX by enabling efficient optical network planning and
operation. The XDM platforms facilitate revenue-generating services, such as
Gigabit Ethernet, optical virtual private networks (O-VPN), bandwidth ondemand (BoD), and differentiated Class of Service (CoS). For example, as a
BoD application, UNI for SDH and DWDM enables client equipment to
request the creation, tear down, and modification of trails. The XDM
networking tools are based on emerging standards from ITU, IETF, and OIF, as
well as advanced distributed control plane architectures.
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Key components of the XDM management and control suite include:
Automatic topology discovery
Resource dissemination
Point-and-click connection provisioning
Automatic user-initiated setup
E2E PM across an SDH circuit
Network-wide E2E path protection and restoration
The XDM also provides a variety of bandwidth-efficient protection and
restoration schemes, while supporting ring, mesh, and P2P network topologies.
Protection modes include linear MSP, fast mesh restoration, SNCP, andMS-SPRing.
Service providers know that OPEX is dramatically improved through
simplified service provisioning and network maintenance. XDMs automatic
discovery capabilities, including plug&play neighbors and resource
introduction as well as status and topology identification, help carriers reduce
OPEX significantly. The XDMs distributed dynamic routing capability allows
for rapid cost-effective addition of new nodes and additional bandwidth,
without the extensive offline operations required today.
With XDM, the network is the database.
End to End Layered ManagementLightSoft is an NMS that controls multiple transmission technologies. Within
the LightSoft system, each technology is represented as a layer, such as
wavelength, SDH, and Ethernet/MPLS, in addition to the standard physical
layers including fibers and equipment. LightSoft's views of technology and
physical network layers are immediately informative, simplifying and
facilitating operator tasks. The layered architecture concept provides
comprehensive control of all equipment in your network, including:
XDM transport platforms
BroadGatefamily of multiservice products for access applications
SYNCOM
multiplexer family at the STM-1, STM-4, and STM-16 layers
Third-party equipment
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The network management suite includes full configuration, fault management,
PM, administration, maintenance, and security control functionality. These
capabilities are supported for all technologies, providing a single managementsystem for your SDH, wavelength, and Ethernet/MPLS networks. Within one
integrated management system, LightSoft enables you to fully control all
elements and view all aspects of the complete transport network at a glance. In
addition, multiple users can simultaneously configure the network without
causing access conflicts.
Wavelength and MPLS network configuration and provisioning tasks are
native to LightSoft. Light Path and Optical Channel provisioning, as well as
Tunnel configuration and provisioning, are easy with the intuitive
point-and-click interface.
LightSoft provides a holistic solution to your network management challenges;
simple, smart, scalable, and centralized, it provides a rich, attractive, cutting
edge front-end graphical user interface, backed up by sophisticated server side
engines. These traits make LightSoft quick to learn and easy to operate.
Complex provisioning tasks can be completed easily by novice users, thanks to
the clear, top-down, point-and-click approach. LightSoft offers on-demand
service provisioning, pinpoint bandwidth allocation, and dramatic reductions in
the equipment and operating costs usually incurred by multiple management
systems.
XDM's Unique Value PropositionThe XDM enables you to design a comprehensive transport network for an E2E
solution, from access to core, providing seamless integration of all services and
technologies. The XDM offers a unique value proposition that addresses your
needs through the advantages of modular design, converged SDH/xWDM
capabilities, carrier class Ethernet services, and a layered management system,
offering a comprehensive solution for 3G requirements.
The modular architecture of the XDM enables networks to be expanded
according to market demand. A simple configuration can easily be upgraded
with higher capacity and more functionality. This is done in-service and at very
low cost. The XDM modular architecture enhances all aspects of system
operation by offering:
Unique smooth in-service capacity scalabilityfrom 30G to 60G to 120G
in the same shelf
Modular card components that can be configured as needed, with the
same cards plugged into different shelves, tailored to individual system
requirements
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Unique low-order/high-order nonblocking cross-connect technology,
enabling complete interconnectivity and switching capabilities SDH-based
and Ethernet services at all granularities
Carrier class E2E Ethernet serviceswith ingress policing, CoS
definitions, and full MPLS functionality
Multi-degree MEMS-WSS ROADMwith the flexibility for any ring or
mesh topology
Multiservice support, including managed wavelength, Ethernet, storage,
PDH, SDH, POS, etc.
Software-configurable service selection, enabling smooth migration to
OTN networks through software-reconfiguration of the same interfaces as
either SDH (STM-16/STM-64) or OTN (OTU1/OTU2)
'Any-to-Any' connectivityfor any wavelength to any node, through the
powerful combination of multi-degree ROADM technology, widely
tunable lasers, and all-range components
All-range optics, from metro-access through regional to long-haul WDM
service reach
Convenience of plug&play opticswith automatic discovery operation
Universal optical base card for combiners and transponders that
supports multiple configurations and services - fewer spares and inventory
Universal optical componentswith the same optical modules used in
WDM, SDH, and Ethernet cards
Integrated GbE encryptioncapabilities
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Optimal Financial Choice
The XDM converged transport network is a cost-effective, pay-as-you-grow
solution, enabling:
Increased Return on Investment (ROI) for your existing transport
network infrastructure as you add service over that network
Incremental CAPEX Investment, because with XDM carriers you can:
Add new service cards to existing transport networks
Minimize the need for very high cost Layer 3 routers by offloading
Layer 2 VPN services over the transport network
Reduced OPEX, through:
A single integrated management system for a converged service
oriented network and true remote provisioning of all layers from
wavelengths to Ethernet
E2E carrier class Ethernet services from access to core
Migration Path to the Future
All XDM platforms provide the ideal migration path to next-generation
networks:
Build-As-You-Grow strategy- XDM elements can be expanded in service
as network traffic and subscriber demands grow.
Carrier class Ethernet data-processing networks- the XDM combines
the reliability and QoS of SDH with the efficient data transport of IP,
ATM, and carrier class Ethernet. Plug-in cards can be added in accord with
actual growth, providing a smooth migration path from legacy to
data-aware networks. Bandwidth can be provisioned in a matter of minutes.
Migration path to OTN - the modular architecture of the XDM platforms
facilitates migration to standard-based optical transport networks,
software-configurable networks that enable communication for a wide
range of protocols over long distances.
Flexible terabit DWDM capacity- the XDM optical layer can be
upgraded with more channels, tighter spacing, and higher rate interfaces,
enabling a throughput of up to 1.6 Tbps or more.
LightSoft management system - a single comprehensive NMS that
provisions, monitors, and controls multiple network layers and technology
layers.
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Comprehensive Solution for All
Your ApplicationsWhether you are building a new network to supply new services, or gradually
upgrading your legacy network to address new market demands, XDM is the
solution. The platforms provide a comprehensive E2E solution featuring full
convergence, cost-effectiveness, and universality. The XDM helps you
customize your network, tailoring it to the needs of today while positioning it
to meet the demands of tomorrow. Be it metro, regional, or long-haul, the
XDM provides a complete field-proven solution for all SPs, offering the best
combination of capacity, reliability, flexibility, and economy.
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Figure 1-17: Comprehensive XDM func tionality
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In this chapter:
Today's Market Opportunities .........................................................................2-1
ILECs...............................................................................................................2-3
Cellular Operators............................................................................................2-4
Utelcos .............................................................................................................2-5
Multiple Service Operators..............................................................................2-7
Carrier of Carriers............................................................................................2-9
Government and Defense Solutions ..............................................................2-10Efficient Triple Play Service Delivery ..........................................................2-12
Cellular Service for a Mobile Society ...........................................................2-14
Metro WDM/ROADM Networks..................................................................2-20
Regional/Long Haul DWDM/ROADM ........................................................2-21
Repeaterless Undersea DWDM Connectivity ...............................................2-22
Business Services ..........................................................................................2-22
Today's Market Opportunities
The XDM platforms are exceptionally versatile, allowing effective deployment
in a variety of applications for diverse customers. Their versatility extends to
their capacity, modularity, right-sized chassis, and economical cost. The XDM
boosts service revenue in all network tiers, making it a single-element solution
for almost all transport needs.
2
Market Segments and
Services
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The XDM platform has been designed to meet the needs of the most
demanding customers, providing solutions for virtually any SP. The XDM is
suitable for ILECs, cellular SPs, Utility Companies (Utelcos), MultiServiceOperators (MSOs), Carrier of Carriers (CoCs), government and military
agencies, and SAN SPs.
For customers with their own infrastructure, like ILECs, the XDM acts as an
MSPP, DXC, and xWDM transport platform from the metro-edge to the
metro-core. A variety of carrier class services are supported, including legacy
circuit-based TDM services and emerging Ethernet services.
For SPs that do not have their own infrastructure, like Competitive Local
Exchange Carriers (CLECs), the XDM can be used as a Point of Presence
(PoP) service platform, enabling multiple services that are optimally integrated
over leased bandwidth. In addition, the XDM can easily migrate to a transport
platform whenever the SP is ready to build its own transport network.
The XDM is a multiservice package that ensures a complete E2E solution that
addresses the needs of today's network SPs.
The XDM solution features:
A single multiservice architecture that can be "right sized" to meet the
needs of every network scenario
A complete portfolio of managed business services
Seamless transition from legacy to next-generation services
The lowest total cost on the market today
Figure 2-1: XDM: E2E service
With its multiservice approach, the XDM provides the perfect infrastructure for
supporting the market's rapidly emerging trends. It is a unique fully integrated
platform that enables the introduction of new services, while continuing to
support legacy services over a converged network infrastructure with carrier
class reliability.
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ILECs
Today, Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers (ILECs) are being forced to
re-evaluate their business plan. Cellular and cable operators are now expanding
their own service offering by moving into the traditional voice telephony
service arena. As a result of the intense competition, ILEC profitability is
decreasing and they are now searching for new ways to increase their revenues
(for example, by moving into providing media services to both private and
business customers), while reducing expenses.
One of the trends in the consumer market is the triple play, where ILECs offer
customers not only traditional voice but also broadband Internet access and
video services. Many ILECs are even looking into expanding their service
offering into the newer realm of quadruple play, adding mobility to the tripleplay mix. In the future, ILECs hope to position themselves as the SPs of choice
for telephone, television, high-speed Internet, and wireless services. To
accomplish this goal, they will be looking for suppliers of network equipment
that responds to their demands for secure, reliable, flexible, and cost-effective
service.
Figure 2-2: Service aggregation
Competitive carriers must prepare today to meet the demands of tomorrows
market. There are two major approaches to reaching this new level of service:
revolution and evolution.
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The revolutionary approach guides ILECs to build completely new
infrastructur