XAT 2012 Question Papers with Solutions

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    2Only BLACK/BLUE BALL POINT PEN

    , darken fully the bubble

    No.952811Test Booklet

    2

    Name _______________________________XAT ID _____________________________

    3A PREVIOUS XAT QUESTION PAPERXAT 2012

    Booklet Series:

    INSTRUCTIONS

    DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO.

    Fill in the information required in the answer sheet. Your test may not be evaluated if the required details are not

    entered on the answer sheet.

    Do not seek clarification on any item in the test booklet from anyone including the test invigilator or the centre

    supervisor. Use your best judgement

    This booklet consists of three sections, not necessarily in the order mentioned, as given below

    Quantitative Ability 28 questionsEnglish Language Ability and Logical Reasoning 32 questions and

    Decision Making 25 questions.

    The three sections are in different order in different booklet series. If there is a problem with your test booklet,

    inform the invigilator / supervisor immediately. You will be provided with a replacement.

    Questions in each section have been allotted different mark(s), which are indicated on the right hand side of each

    question. You are expected to maximize scores in each section.

    Each question has five alternatives. Answer each question by darkening the appropriate bubble against the

    question number on the answer sheet in the OMR sheet only. For example, if your answer to question number 1 is

    against question 1.

    is to be used for making answers on OMR sheet. Do not use fountainpens/gel based pens.

    Use the margin in the test booklet for rough work. No other piece of paper is permitted to be used for rough work.

    NEGATIVE MARKS (one fourth of the mark(s) allo tted for each question) may be deducted fo r answering

    incorrectly any particular question

    10 Failure to follow instructions and examination norms will lead to disqualification. To open the test booklet, insert a pencil/pen beneath this page and tear along the right side of the test booklet

    as indicated by the arrow at the bottom of the page.

    PLEASE WAIT FOR THE SIGNAL TO OPEN THE TEST BOOKLET.

    BEST OF LUCK!

    M-PP-02 3A.1

    C

    1.2.3.4.

    a.b.c.

    5.6.

    7.8.9.

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    XAT 2012

    Use this Page for Rough Work

    M-PP-02 3A.2

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    LimoHebe

    Limo

    Limo

    Limo

    (1)

    (4)

    (3)

    (5)

    no two officers would hold positions on the same

    have been nominated for officer status. As you know,

    exhaustivelyfollowingthe following conclusions

    non-availability of

    who had looked forward to purchasing

    options below,

    negative publicity

    Unhappy

    Statement I:

    , are competing modelsmarket. Due to increase in sales

    and Hebesaw their

    essential

    unrest in its Indian suppliers

    launch of

    and profits.reported lower

    new model

    its fortunes. In order to prevent

    XAT 2012

    SectionA Decision Making

    Answer question nos. 1 2 on the basis of position Disciplinary

    following letter. Committee.

    To the Chairman:

    Dear Mr. Sailesh, Answer question nos. 3

    5 on the basis of theinformation given in the following case.

    At the December 3, 2011 meeting, it was decided thatDue to increased competition, Automobiles,

    the Indian subsidiary of Automobile Company

    both Chaitanya Rao and Ajit Singh will be serving in

    Members Council last December 3, 2011. I would

    sufficient

    Disciplinary Committee (on which committee both of

    the above are members) so that this problem will be

    remedied.

    PAC expects

    developed especially for

    conscious customers of India and China, would revive

    customers

    buying competing products, PAC announced

    six months before schedule. Due to

    deliveries

    componentshampered, and hence it decided to launch Limo in

    China only as per the original plan. Within a short

    Sincerely, span of time, captured 30% market share in

    Arvind Singh China, which was 200% higher than expected. Indian

    Which of the following is an essential flaw that

    the writer of the letter overlooked? (1 mark)

    customers

    were becoming increasingly unhappy to the

    in India. Gingers dealers

    Rao and Ajit are already serving together on worried business

    the Disciplinary Committee. customers who might switch to other cars.

    The Chairman has no power in the matter.

    The Members Council cannot pass rules

    Cultural Committee is only active during the

    In the Chinese market,

    in Limosby 200%,

    share decline by

    annual festival. Statement II: Baft

    the customers due to their new features.

    If both the nominations are confirmed, which of

    reasonably,

    describes actions that may occur in the near

    Which of

    justifiably made? (1 mark)

    can be most

    future? (1 mark) (1) I alone (2) II alone

    Arvind resigns his membership.(2) Either Rao or Ajit resigns his membership.

    committee

    Cultural Committee.

    Rao resigns his position on the Cultural

    Committee.

    (4) Neither I nor

    (5) I and II

    customers

    company, but also spread

    about the company. The best way, among the

    with customers

    Either Rao or Ajit resigns his position from

    Cultural Committee, (1) suggest to customers to wait.

    M-PP-02 3A.3

    committee. It has recently come to my attention that

    some capacity on the Cultural Committee, and both

    this is in direct disregard for the rules as voted by the

    limiting members.

    (4) Rao and Ajit are yet to be confirmed asofficers.

    and Hebewere not desired by

    together

    th e

    hope that action be taken by the

    1.

    (1)(2)

    2.

    the and

    (3)

    (5)

    Ajit resigns his post on the

    the and the other

    resigns his on the

    Ginger

    Pepper

    (PAC) sales

    its Limo, value

    from

    the

    plant, of

    for its main plant was

    Limo

    were about loss of from the

    3. Baft, and

    targetof

    Baft market

    10%.

    (3) Either I or II II

    4. will not only leave the

    to deal is: (1

    mark)

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    (2)

    (5)

    options

    One hasrailway station respectively.

    and 30 minutesminutes

    Chennai experienced

    respectively. Flight number IT-3348

    and Delhidistance between Ranchi

    by any ofboth-waysminutes

    option is to reach Ranchi by a three hour

    XAT 2012

    suggest to customers to consider purchasing A quick search revealed that from Jamshedpur

    any of the other PACs models availa ble in to Delhi available in two trains. 12801 and

    showrooms, substantial discount 12443 depart from Jamshedpur station at 06:45 hrs

    along with gifts. and 15.55 hrs and reach Delhi 04:50 hrs

    suggest to PAC to treat Indian and Chinese and 10:35 hrs respectively. Trains 12444 and 12802

    markets equally. start from Delhi at 17:20 hrs and 22:20 hrs and reach

    (4) promise the top management of PAC higher Jamshedpur next day at 10:35 hrs and 20:05 hrssales/profit from Indian market compared respectively.

    to Chinese market.

    (5) suggest to the top management of PAC tomanufacture essential components in either

    India or China.

    Another

    road trip and take a flight to Delhi from Ranchi.

    covered in 105

    the scheduled flights.

    Murugan

    comfort of Limo during his visit to China. He was

    willing to deposit an approximate price of Limo

    to buy the first available unit from Mr. Ahmed, a

    dealer in Chennai, known for fair dealing. Ginger

    Air India operates two flights, AI 9810 and AI

    which depart Ranchi at 8:00 hrs and 15:25 hrs

    operated

    Kingfisher Airlines departs Ranchi

    Return flights operated by Air India, AI 9809 and AI

    Automobile is yet to announce the actual price,

    and the process for allocation of the vehicles. In

    order to maximise his cash flow, Mr. Ahmed

    respectively. Flight number IT-3347 operated by

    Kingfisher Airlines departs Delhi at 17:10 hrs.

    should (1 mark) From Tinas home Jamshedpur railway station is five

    collect the amount from Mr. Murugan. Later

    when the delivery is delayed, blame it on

    PACs problems.

    collect 50% as advance and the remaining

    50% after the confirmation of launch date

    by Ginger Automobiles.

    (3) collect the amount Mr. Murugan is willing to

    minutes drive, and her destination at Delhi is 90

    drive from airport

    to reach the

    scheduled

    departure to complete the boarding procedure.

    every railway station she loses five minutes

    navigating through the crowd.clarifying delivery If Tina wants to minimize the total time out

    subject to the company policy. Jamshedpur, the best option for her, from the

    (4) not collect the amount, but suggest to Mr. given below,Murugan to write to Ginger Automobiles.

    (5) collect the amount and transfer it to theaccount of Ginger Automobiles, instead of

    keeping it in his personal account.

    9810 and return by IT 3347.

    9810 and return by train number

    (3) IT 3348 and return by AI 9809.Answer question nos. 6 9 on the basis of the

    information given in the following case.

    Train number 12443 and return by train

    number 12444.

    AI 9810 and return by train number 12444.

    Tina a blast

    technology trouble-shooter stays in Jamshedpur. She Tina gets a message that work has

    has got an important assignment in Delhi, which completed between 9:00 hrs. and 17:00 hrs.

    requires six hours to complete. The work is so critical she wants minimize

    that she has to start working the moment she reaches Jamshedpur, the best from the options

    the clients premises. given below, for her among the following is

    She is considering various options for her onward by (1.5 marks)

    and return journey between Jamshedpur to Delhi.

    M-PP-02 3A.4

    s: (1.5 marks)

    (2)

    (3)with a

    5. Mr. from the

    (1)

    (2)

    deposit after that is

    furnace expert, who works as a

    ticket

    is Trains

    next day at

    The

    is

    810,

    by

    at 19:20 hrs.

    809, depart Delhi at 5:50 hrs and 11:00 hrs

    and

    airport at least one hour before the

    At

    in

    6. of

    (1) AIAI 12802.

    (4)

    7. her to be

    If

    the total time out of

    option,

    to go

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    in-between

    She wasthe family business.

    and wasschools,businesspremier

    TeknikwalidaughterTeknikwala.

    changed after

    reputation in the industry,

    Tekniks revenues

    consultancy

    decadesspanningexperience

    management.operations

    resourcetechnology,

    already up and running.

    legacy systems with latest

    XAT 2012

    (1) Train 12443 and return by Train 12444. problems, the unit managers would put

    (2) Train 12801 and return by Train 12802. help to BAG. The problem s ranged from

    (3) AI 9810 and return by AI 9809. installation internal systems, financial

    (4) AI 810 and return by AI 9809. advice related to leasing of equipment, to handling of

    (5) IT 3348 and return by IT 3347. employee grievances.

    Tina has to appear for an exam on 8 th of January

    Jamshedpur

    residence in Jamshedpur only after 16:00 hrs of

    Over a period of years,from 100 crore 10,000 crore with guidance of

    and due to Mr. Tekinwalas vision.

    many people wanted to

    start their careers in BAG. Often young MBAs fresh

    minimize the total time out of Jamshedpur. (1.5out of business schools would apply. However their

    applications used to be rejected by Mr. Teknikwala,

    who had a preference for people with extensive

    (1) Go by Train 12443 and return by Train 12444 industry experience.

    (2) Go by Train 12443 and return by AI 9809

    (3) Go by IT 3348 and return by Train 12801

    (4) Go by AI 810 and return by Train 12801(5) Go by AI 9810 and return by AI 9809

    the unfortunate demise of

    took up

    an MBA from one ofworking in a

    minimize

    waiting period, the option that she should choose

    from the options given below, will be: (1.5 marks)

    different company when Mr. Tekinwala passed away.

    She preferred that BAG developed new ideas

    therefore inducted freshly graduated MBAs from

    premier business schools. She personally supervised

    (1) Go by Train 12801 and return by IT 3347 the recruitment and selection process. Now the entire

    (2) Go by Train 12443 and return by Train 12802 group const ituted of 50 specia lists, out of which 35

    (3) Go by AI 9810 and return by Train 12802 were the old time members. She also changed the

    (4) Go by AI 810 and return by AI 9809 reporting relationships in the BAG group with some

    (5) Go by IT 3348 and return by AI 809 of the olde r member s being made to repo rt

    new members. In IT team, Mr. a newly recruitedAnswer question nos. 10 15 on the basis of the MBA, was made in-charge.

    information given in the following case.For the older members it was a shock. However, as

    Teknik Group of industries most of them were on the verge of retirement,

    sectors ranging from manufacturing, construction, would be chal lengi ng to search for new jobs

    fish farming and hotels. These different businesses competing with younger professionals, they decided

    operated as semi-independent units managed by the to play along.

    unit level managers. Tekniks management had an

    Business

    Advisory Group (known internally as BAG). The 15

    fast without facing the typical growth hurdles. Most of

    them were specialists in fields like law, information

    management,

    of them

    industry.

    Whenever any of the units faced any significant

    After one month, all business units were caught

    the ERP fever. This was an idea pushed by Ms.

    Teknikwali who the need the need to replace the old

    ERP system integrating all

    the units of Teknik. This was heavily influenced by

    her experience in the previous where an ERP system

    Therefore she was

    aware of the difference between installing an ERP

    system and working on an already installed one.

    The ERP implementation in Teknik Group required

    extensive coordination with senior level managers

    M-PP-02 3A.5

    had businesses in different

    personally

    Teknikwala, the owner of Teknik, who wanted thiscore group of experts to help his organization grow

    8.

    in and she can start from her

    the same day. Choose the option, from the

    options given below, that will help her to

    marks)

    9. If Tina decides to the

    internal group called as

    experts in BAG were hired by Mr.

    human and

    Almost all had

    in the

    level up a

    request for

    of MIS to

    grewBAG

    Given its

    Things Mr.

    His Miss.

    the

    and

    to the

    Shiv,

    and it

    while

    up in

    was not

    of

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    older

    was

    Shiv as project lead for

    being extensively managed by the old timers as they

    After two months, BAG teams had to fortnightly

    were familiar with internal processes and people in

    present their progress to Ms. Teknikwalis team. In

    productive.

    involved

    Look at industry best practices

    projects

    reviewedfortnight

    The incompetence of

    Teknikwali

    How should Mr.

    would be at

    could notproblems or ad-hoc requests

    XAT 2012

    all units and it represented an extra work for those had agreed to an offer from a law

    who were involved. This coordi nation was required firm. Other members would sporadically come

    to understand the different work processes and the in late to work, citing health reasons.

    users requirements. This coordination activity was members now wanted a weekly work-routine

    to be prepared and given to them in advance so that

    they could deliver as per the schedule. insistence

    the different units. An external consultant was also

    the last meeting Ms. Teknikwali was dissatisfied. She

    on written communication was a problem as urgent

    be foreseen

    and included. Also normal services to other business

    units were being unattended to, and there were

    complaints coming from the unit heads.

    Which of the following could have been a better

    aspect of the business, the roll out had to be done response of Mr. Shiv to Ms. Teknikwalis request

    faster. She wanted Mr. Shiv to get the implementation to re-schedule the ERP implementation?

    completed ahead of schedule. In the meeting she

    asked Mr. Shiv to get the people in IT team to be more

    disagree,

    committed to a roll-out schedule of complete ERP

    system in 6 months instead of earlier decided 14

    months.

    regarding

    fast-tracking

    to a new deadline.(2) Consult the external consultant who was

    customization

    implementation.

    Next day, Mr. Shiv presented the revised project (3) Create a smaller team of all the new recruitsmilestone to BAG members. He told them that in of BAG and present the idea to them alone.

    deadline, members (4) Eliminate reliance externalexpected to work on week-ends till the completion of consultants as they would be slow.

    the project. Along with that, they were also expected Present the idea to BAG members and ask

    to maintain their earlier standards of delivery time them to look at the feasibility of the entire

    and quality for the normal trouble-shooting

    internal advisory work. Mr. Shiv also pointed out that

    The meeting ended without any member commenting

    on Shivs ideas, although Mr. Shiv heard a lot of

    mumbling in the corridor. Over the week,

    noticed that the members seemed to avoid him and

    he had to make extra effort to get ideas from them.

    attendance

    register and found the Mr. Lal, an old time member,

    had not come during the week-ends and certain

    decisions were held up due to lack of inputs from Mr.

    Lal. Mr. Shiv issued a written reprimand to Mr. Lal. He

    senior members had put in request for transfer to

    Which of the following can be identified as the

    immediate cause for the problems in BAG? (1

    decision to appoint

    ERP implementation.

    the consultant

    implementing the ERP project.

    information

    happening in the ERP project.

    Infighting between new recruits and the

    members(5) Unilateral decision making by Shiv.

    Shiv cope with the situation

    now? Choose the best option, considering Mr.

    the ERP project

    fails, and assuming that for carrying out the

    other business units. It was rumoured that four

    M-PP-02 3A.6

    of

    hired for customization and implementation.

    explained her thinking that since ERP impacted every

    performance

    expectations subjected

    disciplinary action.

    was speechless on receiving the rep rimand but kept

    It has been three days since that incident. Some of the

    (1 mark)

    BAG group.

    Not willing to Mr. Shiv

    order to meet the the were

    and

    anyone whose did not meet the

    would be to formal

    Shiv

    After a Shiv the

    silent.

    senior legal experts

    senior

    Almost all

    senior

    This

    10.

    (1)of ERP and then

    commit

    with ERP and

    the on

    (5)plan.

    11.

    mark)

    Ms. s Mr.

    (1)

    (3)(2)

    (4)

    who

    Lack of about what was

    12.

    Shiv s career stake if

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    schools

    (1)

    (3)

    both students

    forty years.history of

    the mostday celebrations,and annual

    Vivekananda Memorial Elocution

    problem solvers(4) right amount

    sufficient

    a mixture of

    creation oforganization requires

    implementation

    consultantHire an external

    (4) Ask

    XAT 2012

    options, he has the necessary authority to do so. Retire the entire team and hire a fresh team

    (1.5 marks) according

    Resign from BAG. The project cannot be

    done as per the re-scheduled time-table. Get

    and get help from her to deal with the old

    requirements.

    who would have

    interacted with the BAG members

    managers

    performance

    performance and productivity. After that

    have discussion with BAG members

    unit managers performance.

    his side by promising them rewards at end

    project requirements. Hire extra resources

    for dealing with other ad-hoc requirementsand for the ERP project requirements.

    Create a joint team of old members and new

    members within BAG to take care of ad-hoc

    requirements. They would be socialized in

    out-bound programmes like mountaineering

    etc., which will be conducted during week-

    (5) Break down BAG into different sub-groups.would be easy to tackle one sub-group at

    time and do what she wanted to achieve.

    It can be inferred from the above case that

    package

    a team that(1 mark)

    experienced employees

    newly graduated employees

    (2) only young people with education in topand colleges

    number

    networked with powerful stakeholders

    Of all the problems being faced in BAG, which of

    the following is neither discussed nor hinted at?

    (1 mark)

    the organization

    along with

    those who are abreast of the latest ERP

    technologyMs. Teknikwal is (5) people involvedmembers to implement new ideas. operations for a long duration of time along

    The inability of the younger members to with people who are aware of the latest

    work along with the older members of BAG. ERP technology

    intention impress

    Teknikwali agreeing Answer question nos. 16 17 on the basis of the

    deadline. information given in the following case.

    (4) Ms. Teknikwalis lack of understanding ofthe complexity of an ERP implementation.

    (5) Mr. Shivs lack of understanding ofsensitivities of the older members of BAG.

    Competition

    in Viswavijay Public School

    from the founder

    important

    her fathersevent of the school.

    Teknikwali could have gone about dealing with In recent times, due to the increased popularity of

    BAG group would have been to: (1 mark) reality shows on television channels, and for various

    Discuss with the members as to what their

    views were about the company and solicit

    other reasons, the elocution competition

    and parents

    ideas on how to make it grow further.

    M-PP-02 3A.7

    a job in another company based on BAGs

    time members. Some old members need toInform Ms. Teknikwali about the situation

    Align the new members of the BAG group to

    brand-name.

    be fired so that others are also disciplined.

    of the project. Obtain approval from Ms.

    Teknikwali for the same.

    Develop work-routines aligned to the ERP

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    ends.

    13.

    lack of faith on older

    (1)

    (3)(2)

    Mr. Shivs to Ms.

    by to a tougher

    the

    14. After demise, the best way Ms.

    (1)

    (2)to her criteria and her

    (3)on her

    behalf.

    the unit about the

    of the BAG groups

    about

    It a

    15.

    of an ERP in an

    has:

    and

    of people who are

    in

    of

    who have been with

    in

    (VMEC) (VPS) has a

    Apart s day

    it is

    lost its

    appeal. Interest of has

    been eroding over a period of time. To ensure

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    hisauthorityexercise

    appropriately teachers

    Ram and made it

    senior employees did not like the informal

    competitors.rom hisattractive offers

    retain crucial employees who were

    contracts.differentbidding for

    with otherused to interact

    Dev Anand forlieutenant

    while driving hisnotice a red light

    accident.escaped a potentially fatal

    Dev Anand, CEO of a construction company,

    working parents. teachers

    benefits VPS the most.

    the senior teachers

    XAT 2012

    sufficient audience, Demand compensation for work on the

    Department, introduced choral recitation for junior

    section as a part of elocution competition. Three

    classes, each consisting of forty students, get short-

    listed for the final performance of choral singing on

    the day of VMEC. Most of the parents and family

    members of these students attend the function to

    Zacharia,

    asked to go through the

    action plans and make recommendations

    He would recommend:

    encourage them. This initiative increased the number

    of people attending the elocution competition. (1) Options I and II

    Some teachers are unhappy with the emphasis given

    on the elocution competition, since they are expected

    to be present at the school on the day of competition,

    normally happens weekend

    accommodate

    were not granted leave on the day of VMEC and they

    used to be unhappy regarding this aspect.

    Answer question nos. 18 20 on the basis of the

    information given in the following case.

    Ms Shabina, the principal of VPS, is aware thatsome of her teachers are unhappy. She wants to

    be seen as fair and just. Which option is the best

    one that she should exercise? (1 mark)

    recently

    Dev had failed to

    and attending

    to his phone calls. His well-wishers advised him to get

    a suitable replacement for the previous driver Ram

    introduce separate Singh, who had resigned three months

    competitions

    elocution competition.

    compensate

    who volunteer to come for the extra day

    (3) appoint a committee of teachers, parentsand management representatives to come

    up with possible suggestions withindeadline

    appoint a committee of teachers to come up

    with possible suggestions, and ensure that

    majority of committee members are staunch

    supporters of the current practices.

    principal

    Ram Singh was not just a driver, but also a trusted

    five years.

    and gathered

    critical information that helped Dev in successfully

    also helped

    Dev to identify some dishonest employees, and toconsidering

    Some of

    influence

    him to continue in the

    firm. Dev provided him an alternative job with one of

    relatives.

    because she wants to retain all traditions. During the last three months Dev has considered

    different candidates for the post. The backgrounds

    A group of unhappy teachers have come up with

    a list of action plans for the consideration of their

    colleagues. The action plans are listed below.

    Exposing Mr. )vans intentions behind the

    inclusion of choral recitation.

    the candidates

    Conduct an open house discussion to gauge

    the unhappiness and to identify possible

    solutions.

    III. Introduce music and dance competition insame format as elocution competition

    M-PP-02 3A.8

    are given in the table below.

    Mr. Ivan, Head of English

    which on a to

    the The

    16.

    (1) music and dancein same format as the

    (2) those

    a

    (4)

    (5) the of the

    17.

    I.II.

    IV. theirday of VMEC.

    Mr. one of and a

    well wisher of VPS, is

    that

    (1mark)

    (2) Options II and IV

    (3) Options I and III

    (4) Options I and IV

    (5) Options I, II, and IV

    car

    back.

    for the last Ram

    drivers

    His inputs

    the

    of difficult for

    of

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    (1)

    and least

    and the HR managermembers

    XAT 2012

    Educational

    Ex-employers are highly satisfied. Their only

    concern is about his tendency to switch jobs after

    but tends to lose interest after six months. Not

    willing to commit for any more than six months

    Claims to have more than one year of experience,

    Studied up

    He has received a hike of 2,000 last month on

    account of his good performance as a driver.

    Working as a driver for the last one year after

    been forced to take up the job of a driver.

    Cousin of Ran Singh. Substituted Ram as Dev's

    driver whenever Ram was on leave. Currently

    20 years recommended by Ram. His knowledge and

    contacts in the firm is as good as Ram's.

    Working as a temporary driver with Dev's major

    has offered Chethan's service to Dev on a

    temporary basis. Chethan has also expressed his

    willingness to work on a long term basis, provided

    he is given an annual increment of 500, which is

    reasonable as per the market condition.

    primarily Chethan

    trustworthy suitable

    replacement for Ram. His family members do not

    want Dev to appoint a young driver, as most of

    them are inexperienced. Devs driver is an

    among all employees of the firm. He also needs to

    In order to resolve the conflicting preferences,

    one of Devs friends suggested Dev, his family

    to identify their

    most and the least preferred candidates without

    considering the concerns of other stakeholders.

    ensure that the selection of a new driver does not

    familys concerns, Mr. Dev would like to have(1

    preferred candidates:

    Bal Singh and Chetan respectively

    II. Family members most and least preferredcandidates:

    respectively

    M-PP-02 3A.9

    employee of the firm and hence the appointment

    has to be routed through the HR manager of the

    firm. The HR manager prefers to maintain parity

    lead to discontent among the senior employees of

    the firm.

    From his perspective, and taking into account the

    Dev is looking for a stable and

    driver, who can be a

    18.

    mark)

    (2) Chintan

    (3) Bal Singh (4) Mani

    (5) Sunder

    19.

    I. Devs most

    Bal Singh and Chintan

    Salary( )

    PostSeven

    years of

    drivingper

    month

    IXmonth

    per

    month

    Balper

    month

    per

    month

    Name AgeQualification

    ExperienceExpected

    Remark

    Sunder 32graduate

    experience

    18,000every six months.Enjoys the newness in every job

    Mani 23 to Standard One year8,000 per

    but can't provide any certificate to substantiate it.

    Chintan 44 Graduate 20 years

    20,000losing his previous job of a stenographer. He has

    Singh40 Litreate

    More than15,000

    working as a driver with Dev's in-laws. Strongly

    Chethan 38 Standard XII 10 years

    12,000

    competitor for the last three years. The competitor

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    (5)

    ethical(4)

    (3)

    his

    expansion,

    contractors,When asked about

    helping others,

    to more number

    Naresh is

    Naresh is

    contractor,advice from anotherhe sought

    who had been working on government

    XAT 2012

    ( R managers preferred and he had to ensure their

    candidates: Chethan by expanding his business,

    respectively would he be able to care for family in a better

    Which of the above three statements is/are in

    conformity with the information provided in the

    passage? (1.5 marks)

    employment

    masons and labourers. That would benefit their

    families as well. Naresh drew the boundary of

    society to include himself, his family members, his

    (1) Option I employees and their family members.

    (2) Option II

    (3) Options I and II

    (4) Options II and III

    (5) Option I, II and III

    the only option in the city was

    as a contractor for government work. Before deciding,

    Srikumar,

    projects

    Who among the following five candidates is most

    likely to be rejected by the GM (HR)? (1 mark)

    long period of time. Srikumar followed the principle

    because he believed that

    would be helped back in return some day. Srikumar

    (1) Chethan (2) Chintan had just one advice The work is given to those who

    (3) Bal Singh (4) Mani will win the bidding process and at the same time will

    (5) Sunder give the maximum bribe. Prices quoted for work have

    to include bribes, else the bills will not get cleared

    Answer questions from. 21 to 23 based on the and the supervisors will find multiple faults with the

    case given below. execution survival

    unethical, prosperity for contractors .deviates from principles. The principles and their use

    is often guided by two definitions:Srikumar

    The government contractors are like a micro-society

    Moral: societys code for individual survival in themselves, almost like a brotherhood. Within that,

    Ethics: An individuals code for society survival they are highly competitive; however towards any

    Naresh was a small time civil contractor in a small

    city. His major clients were the residents who wanted

    external threat they are united to ensure no harm

    happens to any of their members.

    ad-hoc work like painting, building extensions to be government

    done. His just prices had made him a preferred contractor. Following Sriku mars

    contractor for most of the clients who preferred him inflated the prices so that he could pay the bribes

    over other civil contrac tors. Always he followed the out the bills received. (1.5 marks)

    principle that client had to be kept happy only bydoing so it would be a win-win situation for both.

    However due to the unpredictability of such orders

    from residents, Naresh used to be idle for substantial

    part of the year. As a consequence, he could not

    medical expense of his elderly parents was another

    (1) Naresh is now totally unethical.

    (2) Naresh cannot be called totally ethical.

    Naresh can be called ethical

    to some extent.

    being totally ethical.

    A new supervisor had joined a government

    department where both Naresh and Srikumar

    were bidding

    drain on his resources. The constant rise of prices in particular

    medical care and medicines was another issue. For meeting with all contractors and officers from the

    Naresh, fam ilys concern was predominant. Naresh department, he produced a document which had

    therefore, pressure the rates at which Naresh had worked for private

    business. He was the sole earning member of his clients for similar building related work.

    M-PP-02 3A.10

    expand his business.

    His two children were growing up and his e xisting

    business support expenses.

    to enlist

    III. most and leastand Bal Singh

    20.

    Ethical a person is called when he

    could not their The

    was, under to expand his

    family, well being. He

    thought that not only

    way,

    as well as offer of

    his

    For

    for a

    of always he

    of work. This ensures and

    other said

    21. Naresh decided to work as a

    advice, he

    when it suits him.

    22.

    for work. During the bidding

    process for a project, in an open

    He

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    threat to his(1)

    (3)

    not(1)

    (3) contractors

    disruptionsbusiness

    proposal

    employees,

    XAT 2012

    accused Naresh and Srikumar of over-pricing for case was closed unresolve d with no one found

    government work and threatened to disqualify

    them from the bidding process, if the rates are

    not brought down. Faced with that situation,situation, can be concluded that:

    Naresh gave a written reply that ) use materials

    of inferior quality for private work, and that is the Srikumar immoral,

    reason for price difference . Srikumar supported Naresh is unethical.Naresh in the meeting by saying that he had seen (2) Naresh is ethical and moral, while otherNareshs work and he agreed. )n this situation, it are immoral

    can be concluded that: (1.5 marks) Naresh, Srikumar and other contractor s

    both Naresh and Srikumar are unethical.

    Naresh is unethical while Srikumar is not.

    both Naresh and Srikumar are ethical.

    Naresh is ethical to a large extent, but no

    conclusion can be made about Srikumar.

    both immoral

    contractors

    prevented Naresh from being immoral.

    (5) Other contractors are unethical, but noconclusion can be made about

    Srikumar is unethical, but no conclusion can

    be made about Naresh.

    Answer question nos. 24 25 on the basis of the

    information given in the following case.

    Lankawala, another contractor, when faced with Saral Co. is operating in seven north-eastern states

    the new supervisors demand to reduce prices for country. organization

    government work, asked him to guarantee that participative decision wherein

    no bribes would be taken, and only then prices deliberate openly about and cons

    would be reduced. This was said in front of impor tant decis ion, and a broad conse nsus is taken

    everyone. supervisor before taking the final decision. In Saral Co. every

    Lankawala out of the meeting and threatened to employee gets a salary proportional to the sales

    black-list him. Lankawala did not say anything achieved. A new General Manager (GM) joined during

    and walked away. Blacklisting of a contract or by beginning month and challenged the

    government department organizations sole focus on determine

    Lankawala would not be able to participate in any salaries. He urged the top management to include two

    government departments works. additional parameters determining

    In late evening, the city was abuzz with the news

    that the supervisors dead body was seen on the

    police. Getting involved in murder cases could

    collection

    information about competitors and the quality of

    relationship with the retailers.

    Manohar, the highest earning employee for the

    last three years, vehemently opposes the GMs

    proposal. Which of the following could be most

    lead to unpredictable outcomes such as becoming likely reason for him to oppose the proposal?

    the potential suspect, or an accessory to the

    crime. Furthermore, cases could drag on for

    years, and one would have to appear in court as

    witnesses in response to courts summons. This,

    for a contractor, was a serious threat to his

    created.

    However, Naresh wanted to speak out but was

    pressurized by Srikumar and other contractors

    not to, and as a result he did not. Due to this, the

    considersfavourable position in Saral

    (2) He is not interested in collecting theinformation regarding competitors.

    No clarity regarding the relative importance

    of the three parameters.

    interested in maintaining quality

    relationship with retailers.

    M-PP-02 3A.11

    investigations

    followed, attended meeting

    recounted the happenings in the meeting to the

    and unethical.

    and unethical.(1)(2)

    (5)

    (3)(4)

    23.

    At this the forced

    one implied that

    railway tracks. In the that

    no one who the

    due to the

    guilty.

    In this it (2

    marks)

    is but ethical, while

    are

    (4) Other are moral, and they

    Naresh.

    of

    the The has a history of

    making, people

    pros of every

    the of this

    sales to

    more in the

    salaries of the viz. of

    24.

    (1

    mark)

    He the as a seriousCo.

    (4) He is not

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    (1)

    (3)

    XAT 2012

    He may need to work harder to earn the

    highest salary.

    The top management of Saral Co. refused to

    implement the proposal of new GM from the

    beginning of next month, which of the following

    justified

    managements refusal? (1 mark)

    To ensure that no manager will get credit for

    a major change soon after joining.

    (2) To avoid attracting criticism for their failureto implement a similar scheme.

    experience

    north-eastern states only.

    The GM is new to the organization and he

    would require some time to implement the

    new plan.

    (5) The top management would need time todeliberate and get consensus.

    M-PP-02 3A.12

    (5)

    25.

    could be the most reason for the

    His past is limited to seven

    (4)

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    guilty of embezzlement.

    due to persistent2006 was

    and 2001 was

    (3) Many of

    the litreacy rate by 2006 suggests

    Another

    The micro factors

    XAT 2012

    SectionB English Language Ability and Logical Reasoning

    26 . On a wing and a prayer the Indian team landed in The 2001 census showed a sharp fall in the

    Heathrow to take on their formidable oppenents . litreacy rate compared to 1991, but an increase in

    the Indian team was (1 mark)

    between

    1991 and 2006 India progressed in terms oflitreacy rate.

    (1) high in spirits

    (3) over confident

    (5) buoyant

    (2) well prepared

    (4) under preparedWhich of the following statements, if true,

    best refutes the above argument?

    the causes more litreacy is

    It _____________ not look like a great deal today, but increased population growth rate.

    back then it was a coup: no man before ___________ Although there was no census in 2006 the

    to import tea directly into Ireland. information

    The option that will best fill the blanks in the

    above sentences would be:

    (1) may, has dared(2) may, had dared

    (3) might, have dared

    (4) might, have ever dared

    (5) may, ever dared

    reliable.

    those who were illitreate in 2001

    become litreate by 2006.

    (4) The rate of fall in litreacy rate between 1991more than the rate of

    litreacy rate between 2001 and 2006.

    (5) The rise in litreacy rate between 2001 andcampaign on

    )t was AC Milans success in Europe in the sixtiestelevision and FM radio.

    that introduced the

    and, a quarter of a century later, it was AC Milans

    success in Europe that killed it off. Ravindra Dubey was

    means that Ravindra Dubey(1 mark)

    Which of the following was

    above sentence? (1 mark)

    implied in the(1) did not(2) misappropriated assets he was entrusted

    AC Milan was successful in Europe in the engaged in circulating black mone y in the

    sixties with the help of a libero economy.

    (2) AC Milan was successful in Europe in the cheated on his spouse.late eighties without a libero (5) misreported educational qualification.

    (3) The libero was an )talian default for almosta quarter of a century. 32 .Read the sentences and choose the option that

    AC Milan was not successful in Europe for best arrange them in a logical order.

    almost a quarter of a century.

    (5) The )talians seldom used a libero since late Some of these are tangible while others

    eighties.

    (3) Virtue / Vice

    (5) Light / Darkness

    (2) Fact / Fiction

    (4) Study / Analyse

    brand building,product development, competition,

    decision making within organizations

    way to classify these factors

    distinguish which of them

    nature and which of

    D. The macro factors comprise governmentpolicies, state of the economy, changing

    M-PP-02 3A.13

    29 .Choose the odd one:

    libero

    From the above sentence it can be inferred that

    (1 mark)

    as the Italian default

    (1 mark)

    (1) Chaos / Order

    (1 mark)

    (1 mark)

    them are micro.

    27.

    28.

    no t

    (1)

    (4)

    30.

    that

    (1) One of of the(2)

    about the litreacy rate is

    rise in

    31. It

    pay his bills.

    with.

    (3)(4)

    A. arenot.

    B. look atpricing,

    etc.

    C. is toare macro in

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    (2)

    (4)

    recognize

    becomesremoved,motivation

    straitjacket

    altogether,and well-being aspect

    actually fails to distinguish

    the person,being of

    welfare calculations

    (3) A-E-C-D-B(1) E-A-C-D-B

    (1) The value of a personsagency aspectA persons

    The importance of

    XAT 2012

    demographics etc. an agent, even though those achievements

    influencing forecasts directly concerned with his well-being.

    technological, economic, political, really no sound basis demanding that

    religious, ethnic, governmental, and natural agency aspect and the well-being aspect a person

    should be independent of each other, and it

    (2) E-C-B-D-A(4) D-B-A-C-E

    (5) E-D-B-A-C

    There is an essential and irreducible duality in the

    suppose, even possible that every change in one will

    affect the other as well. However, the point at issue is

    not the plausibility of their independence,

    sustainability and relevance of the distinction. The

    fact that two variables may be so relate d that one

    cannot change without the other, does not imply that

    they are the same variable, or that they will have the

    same values, or that the value of one can be obtained

    normative conceptualization of an individual person.

    the person in terms of his or her well-being. This

    transformation.

    an agency achievement

    rest entirely on the enhancement of well -being that it

    may indirectly cause. The agency achievement

    well-being achievement, both of which have some

    distinct importance, may be casually linked with each

    self-interested

    possible

    the indisputable fact that the persons

    agency can well be geared to considerations not

    covered or at least not fully covered by his or herown well-being. Agency may be seen as important

    (not just instrumentally for the pursuit of well-being,

    compromise the specific

    importance of either. In so far as utility basedconcentrate only on the well-

    ignoring the agency aspect,

    between

    something of

    real importance is lost.

    but also intrinsically), but that still leaves open the According to the ideas in the passage, thequestion as to how that agency is to be evaluated and following are nottrue expect: (1.5 marks)

    appraised. Even though the use of ones agency is a

    matter for oneself to judge, the need for careful

    To recognize the distinction between the agency

    well-being cannot

    obtained from the value of

    independent

    well-being aspect.

    (3) A persons agency is important because herwell-being must depend on her agency.

    A persons agency must be entirely geared

    towards her own well-being.

    independent, (5) A persons well-being will be dependent oncompletely separable from, his or her success in her agency in all circumstances.terms of well-being. A person may well feel happier

    and better off as a result of achieving what he or she In the case of Japan, there is a strong empirical

    wanted to achieve perhaps for his or her family, or evidence to suggest that systematic departurecommunity, or class, or party, or some other cause. from self-interested behavior, in the direction of

    Also it is quite possible that a persons well-being will goodwill

    go down as a resu lt of frus trat ion if ther e is some substantial part in industrial success.

    failure to achieve what he or she wanted to achieve as

    M-PP-02 3A.14

    recognizing and respecting his or her ability to form

    interested motivation, in which a persons agency

    assessment of aims, objective, allegiances, etc., and

    aspect and the well-being aspect of a person does

    following passage

    goals, commitments, values, etc., and we can also see

    must be entirely geared to his or her own well-being.

    the conception of the good, may be important and

    not require us to take the view that the persons

    Read the and provide

    appropriate answers for the questions 33 37 .

    We can see the person in terms of his or her agency,

    dichotomy is lost in a model of exclusively self-

    exacting.

    E. The factors includesocial,

    factors.

    But once that of

    is it to

    success as an agent must be or

    are not

    or her There

    is for the

    of

    is, I

    but the

    from the other on basis of some simple

    does not

    and

    other, but this fact does not

    or

    the agency

    aspect

    33.

    be

    her agency.

    is of

    her

    34.

    duty, loyalty and have played a

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    Diego:

    Bats

    Bats cannot

    Bats

    (1)

    (5)(4)

    (3)

    (2)

    III.

    (3)

    government,sentences

    departuresystematic

    paradigmexplained

    (2) II only

    An ascetic praying for

    XAT 2012

    Which of the following in closest to the ideas state government in enacting new laws, but

    presented in the passage? (1.5 marks) also increased his image in the minds of the

    Japanese are duty bound selfless people.

    The sense of well-being of the Japanese

    people gets consistently enhanced due to

    the self-interested behavior.

    36. Read the sentences given below and choose

    the option that is best in accordance with the

    ideas in the passage.

    Had there been no enhancement of their There is a need to distinguish between the

    own well-being, the Japanese people would agency aspect and the well-being aspect of

    have not been dutiful. a person.

    (4) Ability to achieve their countrys objective s A person can be conceptualized in terms ofmay have enhanced the sense of well-being either agency or well-being.

    of Japanese people. However the agency of

    (5) Japanese peoples adherence to ethos ofduty, loyalty and goodwill can

    of self-

    important,

    instrumentally,

    (1) I only

    (4) I and III(5) II and III

    of well-

    interested behavior.37. The idea of agency, as used in the passage, is

    Of the options presented below, which one is the

    best example for the ideas propounded in the

    implied in all the options given below, except:

    (1 mark)

    passage? (1.5 marks) A student

    (1) Change for Equality was a campaign bywomen of Iran to remove discrimination

    against women in their country. Activities of

    the movement were attacked and jailed by

    A lawyer

    A politician on dharmato gain publicity

    A hungry child crying for

    world peace

    campaign

    continued.

    (2) In January 2011, the Egyptian people camefollowing

    grammatically incorrect? (1 mark)

    out against the regime to topple it. Their (1) Bats are able to fly in the dark.grievances included police atrocities, state can fly in the dark

    emergency laws, lack of free election, and (3) Bats have the ability to fly in the dark.freedom corruption, fly in the dark if

    unemployment, food price inflation and low have the ability of

    minimum wages.

    (3) A worker immolated himself to highlightinjustice perpetrated Alfredo, discussing

    management against the employees in the Argentinean football.company.

    The factory workers carried on with the

    strike in demand for increased wages, even

    though they were not paid wages for the

    Alfredo: Argentina was

    Argentina is

    Lionel: Argentina will be a football powerhouse.

    duration they were on strike.

    A politician went on a hunger strike against

    Which of the following cannot be inferred

    from the above conversation?

    corruption which not only galvanized the

    M-PP-02 3A.15

    arguing for

    arguing the case for

    a football

    a football

    his

    Japanese industrial

    success is probably derived from factors

    beyond this sense of well-being.

    (1 mark)

    a grade revision

    rich client

    flying in the dark,

    powerhouse.

    powerhouse.

    (1 mark)

    (1)(2)

    (3)this from

    the people in their

    well be

    within the

    35.

    the but the

    lack of of speech,

    being by the

    (4)

    (5)

    voters.

    I.

    II.A person is not just

    for the pursuit

    being

    III only

    food

    38. Which of the is

    (2)(4) it rains.(5) if it

    does not rain.

    39. Diego and Lionel are

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    without

    Which

    previouslyexperiencedifferent

    organisms with identical

    identical respond

    genotypes

    previously

    relationships

    therapistinterpretpatients

    Even though this

    sometimesexperienceidentical

    organisms with different

    experienceidentical

    interactionpredictable

    claimingdistinction,genotype).

    previouslytherapists

    therapists

    (5) eight percent of patientslikely to improve mental

    XAT 2012

    (1)Lionel is optimistic about the future. organisms with identical genotypes(2) Alfredo, Diego and Lionel may disagree on

    (5)Alfredo has positive feelings about the past.

    respond

    differently in different

    genotypes

    respond

    identically in identical situations.

    (3) All organisms with similar genotypes40 .Choose the grammatically correct sentence experience respond

    from the options given below. differently in identical situations.

    Surprisingly,

    problems in the factory, the factory manager

    has enjoyed considerable support from they

    challenged

    leadership.

    (2) Surprisingly,

    organisms with identical

    experience

    identically in identical situations.

    genotypes

    respond

    identically in identical situations.

    problems in the factory, the factory manager

    has enjoyed considerable support from

    them who had previously challenged his

    leadership.

    (3) Surprisingly,problems in the factory, the factory manager

    has enjoyed considerable support from he

    challenged

    leadership.

    (4) Surprisingly,problems in the factory, the factory manager

    has enjoyed considerable support from

    those who had previously challenged his

    The benefits of psychotherapy result not only

    from the advice the therapist gives but also fromthe supportive relationship offered to the patient.

    relationship may cost

    amounts

    concern

    genuine

    relationship as the primary factor in improving

    their mental health. However, recent studies

    found that only eight percent of therapist/patient

    continue

    terminates

    leadership. Which of the following is in accordance with

    (5) Surprisingly, the ideas contained in the passage? Chooseproblems in the factory, the factory manager the best option.

    has enjoyed considerable support from that

    challenged

    leadership.

    Ethologists, people who study animal behavior,

    have traditionally divided an organisms actions

    into two categories: learned behavior (based on

    experience) and instinctive behavior (based on

    scholarsbehavior

    experience

    genotype.

    concerned

    reputed

    can always treat mental illness

    the use of

    therapists who terminate relationships

    health of

    patients.

    continue to

    improve after

    of

    strengthens

    following,

    arguments

    Most of the Asian countries have trade-deficit

    with China. Bangladeshs trade deficit with China

    sentence above? (1 mark) this year has increased by 35%. Despite large

    increases in exports to China, )ndonesias

    M-PP-02 3A.16

    psychotherapists

    termination of

    formal

    will

    certain things.

    (3)Diego views the present positively.(4)Alfredo completely disagrees with Diego.

    (1 mark)

    situations.

    paid visits.

    (1 mark)

    moneymaking and their patients well-being.

    published

    hardly be beneficial.

    prescription drugs.

    therapy.

    (1) given the recent labour

    who had his

    given the recent labour

    given the recent labour

    who had his

    given the recent labour

    given the recent labour

    who had his

    41.

    Some current reject thisthat all is a

    of and

    the most

    th e

    if true,

    made in the

    (1) All and

    (2) All andalways

    and

    similar always

    (4) All andalways

    (5) All andalways

    42.

    large

    of money over many years, most

    the s for

    them as and identify this caring

    have

    after the patient

    are equally with

    (1)

    (3)(2)

    (4)

    reading articles of

    are

    their

    will

    43.

    trade

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    (3)

    (1)

    except:(1)

    (4)

    46 .Which

    have not

    They still

    economists confidently

    (5) No

    been prevalent

    warehouse

    D. However, though the concept

    stocking,dealing in procuring,

    generations

    Kothari, Kotwal, Bhandari

    XAT 2012

    deficit with China continues to increase. So does 47 .Read the sentences and choose the option that

    Samsung best arranges them in a logical order.

    Electronics,

    manufacturers of electronic gadgets.considered as

    unwanted

    a dumping ground

    Which of the following, if true, would be most organizations.

    inconsistentwith the above passage? In many parts of the country, traditional

    China is the largest manufacturer of parts of

    electronic gadgets and Samsung Electronics

    imports parts for their gadgets from China.

    (2) Exports to Bangladesh are insignificant inproportion of Chinas total exports.

    (3) Exports to Indonesia from China decreased.

    castes such as

    Bhandarkar

    distributing

    and merchandise.

    This is due to the fact that Indian traders

    have been trading with many parts of

    (4) )ndonesiasresources.

    (5) China has trade deficit with Iran.warehousing

    2000 years,

    obtained

    All who studied commerce enjoy sports. No taxconsultant enjoys sports. All those who enjoy

    sports love classical music.

    recognition in modern times.warehousing

    function is not new in India.

    If the above sentences are true, which of the

    following also must be true?

    (1) E-A-C-D-B

    (3) A-E-C-D-B

    (5) E-D-B-A-C

    (2) E-C-B-D-A

    D-B-A-C-E

    No one who enjoys classical music is a tax

    consultant by profession. 48 .Concurrence following

    Every tax consultant enjoys classical music. (1 mark)

    (3) No tax consultant enjoys classical music.No tax consultant studied commerce.

    commerceclassical music.

    Agreement

    Consensus

    (5) Harmony

    Coincidence

    The head ___________ was annoyed to see a _________

    in the soup.

    49 .Read the sentences and choose the option that

    best arranges them in a logical order.

    The option that would best fill the blanks in

    the above sentence would be:

    to drive up the inflation

    rate-examples

    Johnsons inflationary policies did to the US

    (1) chief, house fly (2) chef, housefly economy

    (3) chief, house-fly (4) chef, house fly consistently pro-inflationary policies

    (5) chef, house-fly done to the economy of Italy.

    word

    hypothesize? opposite government to do harm to its domesticeconomy.(1) posit

    (3) conjecture

    (5) speculate

    (2) propose

    (4) refute

    Contrary to what

    promised forty years ago, business cycles

    been abolished.

    operate pretty much the way

    they have been operating for the past 150

    M-PP-02 3A.17

    (1 mark)

    (1 mark)

    (1 mark)

    (1 mark)

    (1 mark)

    (1 mark)

    that of South Korea, home of

    one of the worlds largest

    (1)

    chief exports are natural

    44.

    (2)

    one who studied enjoy

    45.

    is the of the word

    A. In fact, it isfor people in quite a few

    B.and

    have for been

    goods

    C.the

    world.

    of

    has for over the

    has not yet due

    E. The concept of or stores

    (4)

    means all of the

    (2) Accord

    (4)

    i. All it has to do isare the damage Lyndon

    and the damage which

    have

    ii. It is easy, the record shows, for a

    iii.

    iv.

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    (5)

    (3)

    situations

    attractive to carve up some of its areas

    (1) strictly

    fancifully

    passagefollowing

    XAT 2012

    wanting to present an unwanted optimistic

    But there is not the slightest evidence that picture in the board meeting, the CEO estimated

    any government policy to stimulate the the sales

    economy has impact, whether that policy

    be Keynesian, monetarist, supply side orneoclassical.

    The option that will best fill the blank in the

    above sentence would be:

    (1) (iii)-(iv)-(ii)-(i)-(v)

    (5) (ii)-(i)-(v)-(iii)-(iv)

    liberally

    pessimistically

    conservatively

    provide

    appropriate answers for the questions 52 55 .

    When income tax rates are reduced, there is an The idea of demarcating certain areas within the

    increase in taxable income, and an increase in economic promote

    taxable income results in increased total income investment and growth is A large country

    tax revenues for the government. facilities

    Which of the following is analogues to theargument

    features?

    environment that can attract foreign investment

    throughout the country often finds it feasible and

    where such

    facilities can be provided. The laws and procedures

    If the city municipal corporation increases setting up new industries are waived to make the

    taxes on property by 1% it will raise tax area business-friendly with developed infrastructure

    revenues, which can be used for garbage and a one-window interaction with government.

    disposal management. addition, huge tax benefits are promised to lure

    Opposition investors. Chin as experience shows that if chalked

    Parliament argued that a restrict ion on the and implemented with care such a policy can

    import of Chinese manufacturing products accelerate the flow of capital and technology from

    increase abroad and thereby speed up growth.

    manufacturing products.(3) An advertisement using more than 25 words However, SEZs may not be the best

    the bottlenecks

    option in all

    advertisement is not read, the product is not )ndia s experience with export processing

    Therefore, They have failed in India for

    advertisement has, the more effective it will simple reason that the factors that made the SEZs

    be in promoting its product. successful in China have been absent In India,

    (4) The balance of payment of a country will in China, EPZs were thought of as a way of providingimprove if the country reduces its imports an escape route from the stranglehold of control that

    and increases exports. prevailed over the Indian economy. But even while

    (5) Citizens earni ng more than 15 lakh rupees promising to ease the rigours of controls, Indianper annum pay at an increased tax rate of policy-makers could not give up their penchant for

    Citizens micromanaging from the centre and undoing the

    rupees per annum can be exempted from promised relaxations with all kinds of qualifications

    paying income taxes without decreasing the and guidelines .revenues of the Income Tax Department

    two decades India has evolved into a market

    economy and much of governmental

    disappeared, the flow of foreign direct investment

    has not reached anywhere near the levels of China.

    M-PP-02 3A.18

    (2) (iii)-(v)-(ii)-(i)-(iv)

    (3) (ii)-(iv)-(i)-(v)-(iii)

    (4) (ii)-(i)-(iii)-(iv)-(v)

    (1.5 marks)

    growth _____________.

    (1 mark)

    in growth.

    years.

    v.

    50.

    above in terms of its logical

    (1)

    (2) The Leader of the at the

    will the sales of Indian

    of text will not be read, and when an

    sold. the fewer words an

    40% earning less than 1 lakh

    51. Not

    (2)

    (4)

    Read the and

    country as special zones to

    not new.

    unable to provide the kind of and

    for

    In

    out

    to clear

    zones

    (EPZs) bears this out. the

    here. as

    Over last

    control has

    ut

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    (2)

    (5)

    business

    development

    me define evolution before I

    adaptation. In other

    apprehends a loss of nearly

    (4) monopoly

    (5)

    lack Government

    XAT 2012

    Besides, infrastructure building has fallen far short of fisca l resp onsibi lity laws actually limit the

    what is required. Even after three years of the investment infrastructure

    enactment Electricity Government of India.

    investment in electricity generation is still a trickle government of India must limit the number

    with the states refusing to give up the monopoly of

    their electricity boards in the matter of purchase of (5) SEZs cause loss of tax revenue for thethe power generated. While swearing by growth, central Government.

    governments at both the centre and the states cite the

    fiscal responsibility laws to plead their helplessness The author does not oppose (1 mark)

    infrastructure.

    required investments improvetreatment

    institutes in India.

    educational

    Given the situation, the SEZs have apparently been qualifiers undoing relaxation of government

    thought of as a simple way out. In its enthusiasm for

    for reaping the benefits of large-scale operations and

    tax benefits to strategically promote SEZs.

    electricity

    power purchase.

    initiativetheir number should be few. Every industry infrastructure development.

    economic activity worth its name is now seeking SEZ

    status. Proposals are now being floated to invite The passage was most likely written in the year:

    foreign educational institutions to come to India with (1 mark)

    promises of SEZ treatment! The finance ministry

    1,75,000 crore in direct(1) 1991

    taxes, customs duties and excise duties over the next

    five years.

    The objective of the author in writing the above following passage provide

    passage seems to be to (1 mark) appropriate answers for the questions 56 57 .

    highlight the failure of Indian policy makers This is one of the unanswered questions

    regarding EPZs. to explore. believe that certainly one of

    narrate the pros and cons of SEZs. questions technology. Why do I

    compare between Without evolution technologies

    Chinese SEZs. independently and improve independently. Each

    (4) oppose the proliferation of SEZs in India. must come from some unexplained mental process,argue that India should imitate the Chinese some form of creativity or thinking outside the box

    policies regarding SEZs. that brings it into existence and separately develops

    With evolution, new technologies would be birthed

    The authors arguments suggest the following in some precise way from previous

    conclusions, except (1 mark) considerable mid-wifing, and develop though some

    (1) SEZs may be the best option for countriesinfrastructure

    environment

    direct investment.

    SEZs must be large enough to house large

    scale operations.

    understood processwe could understand evolution, we could understand

    the most precious of processes: innovation. But,

    proceed further.

    word evolution has two general meanings. One is the

    something,

    evolution of ballet or the English madrigal. The other

    is the process by which all objects of some class are

    M-PP-02 3A.19

    SEZs the commerce ministry forgot two

    lessons of the Chinese experience, viz., that an SEZ

    must be of an adequate size to provide opportunities

    of the Act (2003), private

    in making the to

    critical

    or

    52.

    (1)

    (3) the Indian EPZs and

    53.

    unable to provide and

    to attract foreign

    (2)

    (3)on by the

    (4)of SEZs.

    54.

    SEZ of foreign

    (1)

    (3)(2)

    control.

    of state boards in

    of in

    55.

    (2) 2001

    (3) 2003 (4) 2006

    (5) 2011

    Read the and

    that I want

    I this is the

    deeper about say so?

    seem to be born

    it.

    ones, albeit with

    of words, if

    let

    The

    gradual of as with the

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    (5) IV,

    Assuming the

    optionwhich

    author

    XAT 2012

    related by ties of common descent from the collection

    of earlier objects. The latter is what I mean by V and III

    evolution. V and III

    Which of the following can be inferred from the

    passage? (1 mark)

    I. The authors main concern is to develop atheory of innovation.

    The author is interested in putting forth a

    theory of technological evolution.

    The author believes before developing a

    theory of technological evolution, one needs

    to investigated whether technology evolves

    IV. Evolution, as the author puts it, is a sense ofcommon relatedness.

    (1) I and II (2) I and IV

    (3) II and IV (4) I, II and III

    (5) All the above statements

    In 1867, S. Colum Gilfillan, a sociologist traced the

    evolution of ships from the dugout canoe to the

    modern steamship of the day.

    theories propose existence

    technology in many forms. From these variations,

    some perform better and are selected for further

    use and development.

    Till date the people who have thought hardest

    about the general questions of technology haveonly been social scientists. They have viewed

    technology stand-alone

    objects without studying earlier technologies.

    Some technologies, for example, the laser, the jet

    engine, the radar, the quick sort algorithm and

    the locomotive just appear, or at least they seem

    to just appear unlike novel biological species

    which are versions of earlier objects.

    Radar descends from radio but you can vary

    1930s radio circuits as radically you like but you

    will never get radar. Radar requires a different

    principle.

    statements

    strengthen

    s premise that the question that he has

    identified has not been solved as yet?

    M-PP-02 3A.20

    56.

    II.III.

    at all.

    57.

    Many the of a

    from the outside as

    above

    would

    are true,

    most the

    (2

    marks)

    (1) I and III (2) II and III

    (3) I, III and IV (4) II,

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    None of

    3200

    from 4th Yahoo and

    XAT 2012

    SectionC Quantitative Ability

    Three Vice Presidents (VP) regularly visit the plant on different days. Due to labour unrest, VP (HR) regular ly

    visits the plant after a gap of 2 days. VP (Operations) regularly visits the plant after a gap of 3 days. VP (Sales)

    regularly visits the plant after a gap of 5 days. The VPs do not deviate from their individual schedules. CEO of the

    company meets the VPs when all the three VPs come to the plant together. CEO is one leave from January 5 th toJanuary 28th, 2012. Last time CEO met the VPs on January 3, 2012. When is the next time CEO will meet all the

    VPs? (1 mark)

    (1) February 6, 2012 (2) February 7, 2012 (3) February 8, 2012

    (4) February 9, 2012 (5) None of the above

    Ramesh analysed the monthly salary figures of five vice presidents of his company. All the sa lary figures are

    integers. The mean and the median salary figures are 5 lakh, and the only mode is 8 lakh. Which of the

    options below is the sum (in lakh) of the highest and the lowest salaries? (1 mark)

    (5) None of the above.

    Answer question nos. 60 62 based on the following information

    The following graphs shows the revenue (in $ million) of three companies in their initial six years of operations, in

    an economy which is characterized by a persistent inflation.

    Facebook

    400 600

    In 2010, which could be a valid statement about Total of Yahoo and Facebook was definitely

    the revenues (adjusted for inflation) of these higher than that of Google.

    three companies? (1 mark) the above.

    Revenues of all three companies were equal.

    Revenues of all three companies could beThe difference in the average percentage increase

    in revenues,

    Revenue of Yahoo was definitely less thanFacebook is: (1 mark)

    Facebook which was definitely less than(5) 55%

    M-PP-02 3A.21

    58.

    59.

    (1) 9 (2) 10 (3) 11 (4) 12

    60.

    (1)(2)

    equal.

    (3)Google.

    (5)61.

    to 6th year, of

    (1) 35% (2) 40% (3) 45%

    (4) 50%

    20 30 50250

    1200

    50 100 100300 750

    5

    2000

    20 20 50

    1500

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    3000

    2000

    3500

    2500

    1 2 3 4 6

    Yahoo

    Google

    (4)

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    chips.

    (3)

    (1)

    (5)

    (3)

    (1)

    amount of loan outstanding, in

    interest,

    received equalso each brotherbrothers

    potato chips,

    (4) 2100

    (4) Cylinder

    (2) Hemi-sphere

    potato chips

    One brother

    kajubarfi,

    sweets worth 100/-. The sweet

    Nikhils mother asks

    replacing it

    preparesand pineapple juice. Gopal

    XAT 2012

    What would have been Facebooks revenue (in $ 3162.75 4125.00

    million) in its sixth year of operation if the 4155.00 5100.00

    company matched Goog les percentage 5355.00

    growth in revenues from the fifth to the sixth

    year? (1 mark) A spherica l metal of radius 10 cm is molten and

    Choose the option that is nearest to the answer.

    made into 1000 smaller spheres

    this process the surface area of the metal is

    (1) 1600 (2) 1700 increased by: (1 mark)

    (3) 1900

    (5) None of the above.1000 times

    10 times

    100 times

    (4) No change

    Tina, Mina, Gina, Lina and Bina are 5 sisters, aged

    proportional to their ages. While returning, equal

    splashed

    buckets. Who lost maximum amount of water as apercentage of the bucket capacity? (1 mark)

    the above

    Gopal sells fruit juice mixture using orange juice

    mixture

    by drawing out a jug of orange juice from a 10

    container

    with pineapple juice.

    out another jug of the resultant mixture and

    replaces it with pineapple juice, the container will

    (1) Tina (2) Mina have equal volumes of orange juice and pineapple

    (3) Gina (4) Lina juice. The volume of the jug in litres, is (1 mark)

    (5) Bina

    Ram, a farmer, managed grow shaped-

    watermelons inside different

    shapes. The shapes he used were: a perfect cube,

    hemi-spherical, cuboid, cylindrical along with the

    normal spherical shaped watermelons. Thickness

    of the skin was same for all the shapes. Each ofthe glass cases was so designed that the total

    volume and the weight of the all the water-

    melons would be equal irrespective of the shape.

    him to buy 100 pieces

    shop has

    gulabjamun

    Kajubarfi

    gulabjamun

    costs 50 paise per piece. If Nikhil decides to buy

    at least one sweet of each type, how many

    customer water-melons gulabjamuns

    making juice, for which the skin of the water-

    melon has to be peeled off, and therefore is a(1) 1 (2)

    waste. Which shape should the customer buy? (1 A potter asked his two sons to sell some pots in

    the market. The amount received for each pot

    (1) Cube

    (3) Cuboid

    (5) Normal spherical

    was same as the number of pots sold. The two

    brothers

    and one packet

    banana chips

    A man borrows

    reducing balance, at the start of the year. If he

    1200 at the end of each year, find the

    , at the beginning

    of the third year. (1 mark)

    along with some packets

    the other brother just had potato chips. Each

    packet of potato chips costs 10/- and the packet

    of banana chips costs less than

    packets of chips were divided between the two

    number

    M-PP-02 3A.22

    in that order, with Tina being the eldest. Each of

    them had to carry a bucket of water from a well

    to their house. Their buckets capacities were

    costs 3/- per piece and sandesh

    should he buy? (1.5 marks)

    had the packet

    62.

    had

    63.

    amount of water got out of their

    64. to

    glass cases of

    A wants o but for

    mark)

    65. 6000 at 5% on

    repays

    (2)

    (4)

    66.

    of equal sizes. In

    (2)

    (5) None of

    67.

    this

    litre filled with orange juice, and

    If Gopal draws

    68. of

    3

    kinds of sweets, and

    sandesh. costs 10/- per piece,

    2 (3) 3 (4) 4 (5) 5

    69.

    spent the entire amount on some

    packets of of banana

    of

    of while

    10/-. The

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    triangle. The length of the longest side of this

    paths divide the longest side into four equal

    (4) 9.50

    (2) 8.50

    How many litressolution.

    21% alcoholhad asked for 27 litresTo prepare what the

    ready in a 27 litre delivery

    potency

    remains

    (2) 1724

    (4) 1744

    (3) 5600 m

    (1) 4000 m

    Answer

    A medical practitioner

    potencies of a commonly

    XAT 2012

    of packets. How much money should one brother Shanpur, using the same route? Assume that the

    give to the other to make the division financially

    A city has a park shaped as a right angled

    unchanged

    throughout the route, and she did not use her car

    to travel around in Rampur. (1.5 marks)

    (1) 1714

    (3) 1734

    park is 80 m. The Mayor of the city wants to

    segments. Determine the sum of the squares of

    the lengths of the three paths. (2 marks)

    (2) 4800 m

    (4) 6400 m

    (5) 7200 m

    question

    (5) Data insufficient to answer.

    different

    medicine

    dissolving tables in water and using the resultant

    solution.

    Potency 1 solution: When 1 tablet is dissolved in 50

    ml, the entire 50 ml is equivalent to one dose.

    Potency 2 solution: When 2 tablets are dissolved in

    50 ml, the entire 50 ml of this solution is equivalent

    to 2 doses,

    and so on.

    Ramya, based in Shanpur, took her car for a 400 km

    below). Her car already had 10 litres of petrol at the

    start of the journey, and she first purchased petrol at

    the start of the journey, as given in table below, and

    This way he can give fractions of tablets based on

    the intensity of infection and the age of the

    For particular patient, he administers 10 ml of

    potency 1, 15 ml of potency 2 and 30 ml of

    administered

    patient is equivalent to (1 mark)

    she had 5 litres remaining at the end of the journey. (1) > and 3 tablets

    (2) > and 3.25 tablets (3) > . and 3.5 tablets(4) > . and 3.75 tablets(5) > . and 4 tablets

    prepares solutions

    according to customers needs. This morning

    Ram has prepared 27 litres of a 12% alcohol

    What has been the mileage (in kilometers per

    litre) of her car over the entire trip? (1 mark)

    solution and kept

    container to be shipped to the customer.

    before delivery, he finds out that the customer

    (1) 8.00

    (3) 9.00

    (5) None of the above

    solution.customer

    replaces a portion of 12% solution by 39%

    12% solution are

    (er cars tank-capacity is 35 litres. Petrol costs replaced? (1 mark)

    45/- litre in Rampur. What is the minimum

    amount of money she would need for purchasing(1) 5 (2) 9 (3) 10 (4) 12 (5)

    Rampur

    M-PP-02 3A.23

    equitable? (2 marks)

    (1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 4 (4) 5 (5) 7

    construct

    opposite to the longest side such that these three

    71

    following information.

    trip to Rampur. She maintained a log of the odometer

    readings and the amount of petrol she purchased at

    different petrol pumps at different prices (given

    70.

    three paths from the corner point

    and 72 based on the

    71.

    72.

    petrol for the return trip from to

    mileage of the car

    73. has created

    used by

    patient.

    4. The dosage to the

    74. Ram of alcohol in water

    it

    Just

    ofwants, Ram

    of

    15

    Start of

    End of

    Odometer

    Reading

    (Km)

    Petrol

    purchased

    (Litre)

    Rate of

    Petrol

    ( /litre)

    journey

    400 20 30

    600 15 35

    650 10 40

    journey800

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    (1)

    tadka

    tadka

    tadkarotis

    percentage

    question

    (4) 43200

    travellingterminus

    the cost of running a bus is

    XAT 2012

    Corporation times in both Stage I and Stage II, 7 times in both

    terminus A to terminus B, each bus making 5 Stage II and Stage III, 4 times in both Stage I and

    round trips in a day. There are no stops in Stage III, and 4 times in all the three stages. How

    between. These buses ply back and forth on the

    same route at different but uniform speeds. Each

    morning

    respective terminuses. They meet for the first

    time at a distance of 7 km from terminus A. Their

    next meeting is at a distance of 4 km from

    opposite

    directions. Assuming that the time taken by the

    buses at the terminuses is negligibly small, and

    20 per km, find the

    daily cost of running the buses (in ). (1 mark)

    many times the software failed in a single stage

    Suresh, who runs a bakery, uses a conical shaped

    equipment to write decorative labels (e.g., Happy

    Birthday etc.) using cream. The height of this

    be written using three fifth of a litre of cream?

    (1) 3200 (2) 4000 (3) 6400 (1.5 marks)

    (4) 6800 (5) None of the above(1) 45090 (2) 45100

    Shyam, a fertilizer salesman, sells directly to

    farmers. He visits two villages A and B. Shyam

    (3) 46000(5) None of the above.

    starts from A, and travels 50 meters to the East,

    then 50 meters North-East at exactly 45 to his

    earlier direction, and then another 50 meters

    East to reach village B. If the shortest distance

    between villages A and B is in the form of

    Answer

    following information.

    following

    distribution of runs scored by a batsman in a test

    (2 marks)

    (5) None of the above.

    Three truck drivers, Amar, Akbar and Anthony

    stop at a road side eating joint. Amar orders 10

    , 4 plates of , and a cup of tea. Akbar

    orders 7 rotis, 3 plates of , and a cup of tea.

    Amar pays 80 for the meal and Akbar pays

    Meanwhile, Anthony orders 5 rotis, 5 plates of

    and 5 cups of tea. How much (in

    Anthony pay? (1.5 marks)

    (5) None of the above.

    A computer program was tested 300 times before If the batsman has scored a total of 306 runs, how

    its release. The testing was done in three stages many 4s and 6s did he hit? (1 mark)

    of 100 tests each. The software failed 15 times in

    Stage I, 12 times in Stage II, 8 times in Stage III, 631 and 3 respectively

    (2) 32 and 2 respectively

    M-PP-02 3A.24

    only? (1 mark)

    (1) 10 (2) 13 (3) 15 (4) 17 (5) 35

    equipment is 7 cm and the diameter of the base is

    5 mm. A full charge of the equipment will write

    330 words on an average. How many words can

    75. City Bus runs two buses from

    the buses start at 7 AM from the

    B, while in

    76.

    (1) 52 (2) 54 (3) 58

    (4) 59

    77.

    (1) 75 (2) 80 (3) 95

    (4) 100

    78.

    79.

    nos. 80 - 81 based on the

    The pie chart shows the

    innings.

    80.

    60.

    ) will

    36.6

    12.423.92

    43.14

    3.92 00

    1s 2s 3s 4s 6s

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    sell it

    (3)

    (1)

    ) for that year?

    200,001Profits from

    Ronaldo

    than twice its there were

    business

    530,000

    550,000

    XAT 2012

    (3) 32 and 3 respectively Ram and Shyam form a partnership (with Shyam

    (4) 33 and 1 respectively working partner) and start a business

    (5) 33 and 2 respectively investing respectively.

    conditions

    If 5 of the dot balls had been hit for 4s, and if two

    of the shots for which the batsman scored 3 runs

    each had fetched him one run instead, what

    would have been the central angle of the sector

    corresponding to the percentage of runs scored

    in 4s? (1 mark)

    profits would be shared in the radio of theinvested capital.

    400,000

    would take 20% out of the pr ofit, before the

    division of remaining profits, which will then

    (2) 163 be based on ratio of invested capital.

    Profits in excess of 400,000, Shyam would

    take 35% out of the profits beyond 400,000,

    Carpenter Rajesh has a circular piece of plywood before the division of remaining profits, which

    of diameter 30 feet. He has cut out two disks of will then be based on ratio of invested capital.

    diameter 20 feet and

    diameter of the largest disk that can be cut out

    from the remaining portion of the plywood piece?

    (3) > . feet and 8.60 feet

    )f Shyams share in a particular year was

    367000, which option indicates the total

    (1 mark)

    520,000

    540,000

    (5) None of the above

    A property dealer bought a rectangular piece of

    land at 1000/sq. ft. The length of

    Lionel and Ronaldo had a discussion on the ages

    following

    statements about Joses sons:

    breadth.

    no buyers

    in smaller

    Due to its

    Hence he decided to

    Jose has three sons.

    The sum of the ages of Joses sons is 13.

    The product of the ages of the sons is the

    The largest square from one end was sold at

    1200/sq. ft. From the remaining rectangle the

    largest square was sold at 1150/sq.

    same as the age of Lionel