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Xander Faber Benjamin Hutz* Rational Pre-Images of the ... · PDF file1047-11-445 Xander Faber and Benjamin Hutz* (bhutz@ ), Dept. of Mathematics & Computer Science, Amherst College,

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Page 1: Xander Faber Benjamin Hutz* Rational Pre-Images of the ... · PDF file1047-11-445 Xander Faber and Benjamin Hutz* (bhutz@ ), Dept. of Mathematics & Computer Science, Amherst College,

1047-11-445 Xander Faber and Benjamin Hutz* ([email protected]), Dept. of Mathematics &Computer Science, Amherst College, Box 2239, P.O. 5000, Amherst, MA 01002. On the Number ofRational Pre-Images of the Origin Under Quadratic Dynamical Systems.

We study the number of rational pre-images of a rational number a under the quadratic polynomial map fc(x) = x2 + c.

We state the existence of a uniform bound (uniform over the family of maps fc(x)) on the number of rational pre-images.

We determine conditionally an explicit bound on the number of Q-rational pre-images for a = 0 and c ∈ Q. This uses

methods from rational points on curves, Falting’s Theorem, height functions, and the theory of elliptic curves. (Received

February 03, 2009)

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