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PRAY for yourself Pray for God to give you the WisdomWisdom and Strengthto be good witness
Colossians 4: 4~6
PRAY for the OpportunityPray for open door to share the gospel with other as you approach work and spend the day there.
Colossians 4: 4~6
PRAY for your co-workersPray for your Boss, clients, customer, friends, colleagues, family members – asking God to move in their lives
Problems In Witnessing In A Post-Christian World
(An Overview)
Intro: Witnessing today is more difficult…
I. Our Changing World and Its Impact on Christians
II. Understanding Post-Modern Influences and Why Our Christian Foundations Are Being Eroded Away.
III. The Implications of Post-Modern Thought On Our Witness to Others
IV. Things to keep in mind in our witness to post-moderns
Problems Doing Evangelism in the World We Live in
“ It is hard to proclaim the forgiveness of sins to people who believe that, since morality is relative, they have no sins to forgive.”Gene Veith, Postmodern Times, p.16
Obstacles to Evangelism Today
The World we Live In• Rejection of moral absolutes• The skepticism of our society• An indifference towards truth or rejection of truthSigns of Trouble Have Surfaced Even
In The East
Signs of Trouble Have Surfaced Even In The East
“ Many students don't think that there is a standard of right and wrong. Rather, they believe that this is up to the individual. This means they do hold a standard of right and wrong themselves, but they feel that each person's standard of right and wrong differs from the other.”
“Personally, I feel stuck as to how to proceed on with the conversation. It's like saying that this food is nice for me but may not be nice for you. They relegate the standard of right and wrong to personal preference.”
Signs of Trouble Have Surfaced Even In The East
“I find that I'm shaken. Not in terms of my faith
but in terms of how to answer such questions.”
- Former Student, East Asia School of Theology
Our Problems in Evangelism Are Symptoms…Of An Even Greater Problem!
“ As we approach the twenty-first century, It doesn’t take a rocket scientist to recognize that our entire culture is in trouble. We are staring down the barrel of a loaded gun and we can no longer afford to act like it is loaded with blanks.”
J. P. Moreland, Love Your God with All Your Mind, p.21
A. Evidence of the World’s Impact On Christians
1. Some Christians are losing their moral compass and embracing moral relativism
“53% of those who call themselves evangelical Christians believe that there are no absolutes.”
Yet 88% of evangelicals believe that “The Bible is the written word of God and it totally accurate in all it teaches.”
George Barna, The Barna Report: What Americans Believe (Ventura, CA: Regal Books, 1991), pp. 83-85
Evidence of the World’s Impact On Christians
1. Some Christians are losing their moral compass and embracing moral relativism.
2. Some of our leaders struggle with establishing a biblical worldview framework in their teaching
– Just half of all Protestant Senior Pastors (51%) meet the criteria for having a biblical worldview (2004).
“The criteria are believing that God is the all-knowing and all-powerful creator of the universe who still rules it today; that Jesus Christ never sinned; that Satan is real; that salvation is received through faith in Christ, not by good deeds; that every follower of Christ has a responsibility to share their faith with non-believers; that the Bible is accurate in all that it teaches; that absolute moral truth exists; and that absolute moral truth is described in the Bible.”
http://www.barna.org/FlexPage.aspx?Page=BarnaUpdateNarrow&BarnaUpdateID=177
Evidence of the World’s Impact On Christians
1. Christian lay people are losing their moral compass.2. Some Christian leaders themselves struggle with establishing a biblical
Worldview.
3. For some the content of their Christian faith is losing its structure
• 72% of born again Christians believe they “personally have a responsibility to tell other people their religious beliefs”
Born Again Christians, 2000, George Barna, Barna Web-site
Yet only 2 out of every 10 born again Christians (19 percent) knew the meaning of the Great Commission.
Half correctly described the content of John 3:16, and 6 out of 10 knew the meaning of the term “the gospel.”
George Barna, Evangelism that Works, 1995, p.37
A Misunderstanding Of What is Involved in Biblical Faith
“ About one out of four (26%) born again Christians believe that it doesn’t matter what faith you follow because they all teach the same lessons.”
Born Again Christians, 2000, George Barna, Barna Web-site
Christianity is Based on a Historical Event
“ And if Christ has not been raised, our preaching is useless and so is your faith.” I Corinthians 15:14 (NIV)
* Biblical faith must have an object to be valid.
Evidence of the World’s Impact On Christians
1. Christian lay people are losing their moral compass.2. Some Christian leaders themselves struggle with
establishing a biblical Worldview.3. For some the content of their Christian faith is losing its
structure
4. Some Christians are becoming less certain of their beliefs and more reluctant to share the good news.
B. Negative repercussions on church growth
B. Negative repercussions on church growth
“ How is it possible for a person to be an active member of an evangelical church for twenty or thirty years and still know next to nothing about the history and theology of the Christian religion, the methods and tools required for serious Bible study, and the skills and information necessary to preach and defend Christianity in a post-Christian, neopagan culture?”
J.P. Moreland, Love Your God With All Your Mind, p.188
Implications For The Church
"When a majority of Christian adults…as well as three out of four born again teens proudly cast their vote for moral relativism, the Church is in trouble.
Continuing to preach more sermons, teach more Sunday school classes and enroll more people in Bible study groups won't solve the problem since most of these people don't accept the basis of the principles being taught in those venues. The failure to address this issue at its root, and to do so quickly and persuasively, will undermine the strength of the church for at least another generation, and probably longer."
George Barna, The Barna Update: "Americans Are Most Likely to Base Truth on Feelings" from Feb 12, 2002
A World View Shift
“ …a major cause of our current crisis consists of a world view shift from a Judeo-Christian understanding of reality to a post-Christian one.”
- J. P. Moreland, Love Your God with All Your Mind, p.21
II. Understanding Post-Modern Influences…and Why Our Christian Foundations Are Being Eroded Away.
A. Understanding the three main periods of the history of western thought (Pre-Modern, Modern, and Post-Modern)
Historical Development of Western World Views
1st Century 17th Century 19th Century 19th-20th Century 20th Century Late 21st Century
Pre-modern
Modern Postmodern
Changing Beliefs Concerning God
Thomas Oden first suggested that the modern age lasted 200 years < 1789- 1989 >
To understand the post-modern period we need to understand the modern period.
To understand the modern period we need to understand the pre-modern period.
Historical Development of Western World Views
Pre-modern
Modern Postmodern
THEISM
GODGOD
COSMOS
1st Century 17th Century 19th Century 19th-20th Century 20th Century Late 21st Century
THEISM
Changing Beliefs - Theism
Historical Development of Western World Views
THEISM
THEISM Deism
GODGOD GODGOD
COSMOSCOSMOS
1st Century 17th Century 19th Century 19th-20th Century 20th Century Late 21st Century
Pre-modern
Modern Postmodern
Changing Beliefs - Deism
Historical Development of Western World Views
THEISM ATHEISM
THEISM Deism NATURALISM
GODGOD GODGOD GODGOD
COSMOSCOSMOS
COSMOS
.
1st Century 17th Century 19th Century 19th-20th Century 20th Century Late 21st Century
Pre-modern
Modern Postmodern
Changing Beliefs - Atheism
SOCIETY
THEISM ATHEISM
THEISM Deism NATURALISM Nihilism
GODGOD GODGOD GODGOD
COSMOSCOSMOS
COSMOS
1st Century 17th Century 19th Century 19th-20th Century 20th Century Late 21st Century
Pre-modern
Modern Postmodern
Changing Beliefs - Atheism
SOCIETY
Historical Development of Western World Views
THEISM ATHEISM
THEISM Deism NATURALISM Nihilism EXISTENTIALISM
GODGOD GODGOD GODGOD
COSMOSCOSMOS
COSMOS
1st Century 17th Century 19th Century 19th-20th Century 20th Century Late 21st Century
Pre-modern
Modern Postmodern
Changing Beliefs - Atheism
SOCIETY
1). Modernism developed the way it did partly because of some of the philosophical ideas from Europe (Hume and Kant).
• If what we can know comes only from our sense, and God is outside our senses, we cannot know God.
• The Bible became merely a guide for ethical and spiritual growth.
Historical Development of Western World Views
1st Century 17th Century 19th Century 19th-20th Century 20th Century Late 21st Century
Changing Beliefs - Pluralism
THEISM ATHEISM PLURALISM
Theism Deism Naturalism Nihilism Existentialism Fill in the blank
GODGOD GODGOD GODGOD
COSMOS
Postmodernism Weak Theism
New Age: Pantheism,
MonismBottom line: “What works
for you.”
Pre-modern
Modern Postmodern
COSMOS
COSMOS
SOCIETY
II. Understanding Post-Modern Influences…
A. Understanding the three main periods of the history of western thought (Pre-Modern, Modern, and Post-Modern)
B. Understanding the Post-Modern Period
* Two Main Characteristics
1. Pluralism
2. Post-Modernism
C. Understanding Post-Modernism and its impact
“Postmodernism is thus an eclectic construct, shrouded in deconstructionalistic and post-structuralistic verbiage, based on the hermeneutics of suspicion and an epistemology of uncertainty that leads to the three defining features of postmodernity as a cultural mood--ie. The incredulity of meta-narratives, the propagation of reality as a social construct and the emergence of hyper-reality as a postmodern phenomenon.”
As such, postmodernism is a sad commentary of man’s desperate search for meaning; a vain championing of an ideological abstraction which promotes an ideological arbitrariness – a reasoning without reason in the face of human arrogance and absurdity, which ultimately ushers one towards fideism at best and nihilism at worst.”
(Rev. Edmund Chan )
* What is Postmodernism?
III. The Implications of Post-Modern Thought On Our Witness to Others
A. How it impacts others:
They feel free to create or construct “knowledge's” and “realities.”
This Explains Why Many Are Questioning The
Biblical Story of JesusThe Da Vinci Code
The Lost Gospel of Judas
The Lost Tomb of Christ
The Implications of Post-Modern Thought On Our Witness to Others
* How it impacts others:
They believe that our belief that Jesus is the way, the truth, and the life is just one of the narratives among other narratives in the world that are equally as valid.
Their pluralistic mindset gives them no internal motivation to hear about Jesus.
They don’t think through their beliefs very carefully.
* Beliefs are separated from Truth
Challenges to Evangelism In a Post-Modern World
I. Our Changing World and Its Impact on Christians
II. Understanding Post-Modern Influences and Why Our Christian Foundations Are Being Eroded Away.
III. The Implications of Post-Modern Thought On Our Witness to Others
IV. Things To Keep In Mind In Our Witness To Post-Moderns?
IV. Things To Keep In Mind In Our Witness To Post-Moderns
Some Important Keys?
We need to better understand the times or culture in which we live.
(1 Chron 12:32).
IV. Things To Keep In Mind In Our Witness To Post-Moderns
Some Important Key?
Remember that…
A. Our convictions about Christ can come across as arrogant to some.
* Speak to them like one beggar to another…
Remember that…
B. Our belief in truth and absolutes goes against the post-modern grain.
* Work out issues with people on their own time table.
* Don’t be afraid to admit when you don’t know the answer to question your friends raise.
Remember that…
C. In order to speak to this postmodern generation we need
to intentionally communicate by the appropriate use of questions, illustrations, and stories.
“Two major characteristics of postmodernism are of particular importance to us in evangelism: (1) the emphasis on questioning and (2) the displacement of propositional truth in favor of stories. If we are to be effective within this postmodern culture, then, our evangelism must involve the appropriate use of questions and stories.”
Nick Pollard’s book, Evangelism Made Slightly Less Difficult, p. 70
The Importance of Questions and Stories
Remember that…
D. Helping people to think through their beliefs critically has limitations in the culture in which we live.
* Therefore we cannot give an overdose of argumentation
in explaining the Christian faith.
We Are To Love God With All Of Our Mind
“ Love The Lord Your God With All Your Heart and With All Your Soul and With All Your Mind.” Matt. 22:37
A Caution In Using Reason And Evidence
“ …there is just enough of the modern worldview left so that reason still has a point of entry. But we have to use this knowledge wisely. We cannot give an overdose of argumentation.”
Ravi Zacharias, “An Ancient Message, Through Modern Means To the Postmodern Mind” in Telling the Truth: Evangelizing Postmoderns, p. 27
Remember that…
D. Helping people to think through their beliefs critically has limitations in the culture in which we live.
* We must be careful how we build head bridges with
others.
Head Bridge Questions That Are Apologetic Lite!
If you were coming to the end of your life, and you met Jesus and other great religious leaders, and each suggested a different path, who’s advice should you take.
Wouldn’t you take the advice of someone who’s been to the other side and come back to tell us about it?
Head Bridge Questions That Are Apologetic Lite!
Has anyone ever explained to you the difference between Christianity and all other religions? I can explain the difference using two words, Do versus Done!
All the religions in the world say you have to do something (Do)
Christianity says, there is nothing you can do to earn your salvation, it has already been done. All you have to do is accept the gift that God has proved and invite Christ to some into your life, forgive you of your sins, and change you from the inside out (Phil. 2:13)
Remember that…Remember that…
“People are more
creatures than
creatures.”head
heart
M&T Trainer, Rev. Dave Montoya, “Dealing With Both Minds and Hearts: Answering M&T Trainer, Rev. Dave Montoya, “Dealing With Both Minds and Hearts: Answering the Questions Behind the Questions,” located on Meekness web-sitethe Questions Behind the Questions,” located on Meekness web-site
Remember that…
E. To have a greater impact on others don’t underestimate the witness of the Christian community and the emphasis on the spiritual.
Remember that…
F. Don’t forget to witness to others in the power of the of the Holy Spirit (Acts 1:8; Jn. 6:65) .
Remember we are just the instrument!
“God chose the weak things of the world to shame the strong.”1Corinthians 1:27b (NIV)
Challenges to Evangelism In a Post-Modern World
(An Overview)
Intro: Witnessing today is more difficult…
I. Our Changing World and Its Impact on Christians
II. Understanding Post-Modern Influences and Why Our Christian Foundations Are Being Eroded Away
III. The Implications of Post-Modern Thought On Our Witness to Others
IV. Things to keep in mind in our witness to post-moderns