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© 2011 Government of Singapore A Great Workforce A Great Workplace A Great Workforce A Great Workplace 1 WSH Approach on the Construction Sector in Singapore Kevin Teoh (Director) Occupational Safety and Health Inspectorate

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Page 1: WSH Approach on the Construction Sector in · PDF fileWSH Approach on the Construction Sector in Singapore. ... To support good business. ... Industry wide programme effective in extending

© 2011 Government of Singapore

A Great Workforce A Great WorkplaceA Great Workforce A Great Workplace

1

WSH Approach on the Construction Sector in Singapore

Kevin Teoh (Director) Occupational Safety and Health Inspectorate

Page 2: WSH Approach on the Construction Sector in · PDF fileWSH Approach on the Construction Sector in Singapore. ... To support good business. ... Industry wide programme effective in extending

© 2011 Government of Singapore

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2

Updates on Profile of Stop Work Orders in 2011 (as of 16th

June 2011)

Background & WSH Performance in Construction Sector

Background & WSH Performance in Construction Sector

Engagement Initiatives &  Programmes

Engagement Initiatives &  Programmes

Differentiated Enforcement  Programmes

Differentiated Enforcement  Programmes

Outline

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© 2011 Government of Singapore

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Background of Construction Sector

Construction  sector,  one  of  the  high  risk industries in Singapore

Need  to  emphasise  constant  efforts  in enhancing WSH standards

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© 2011 Government of Singapore

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WSH Performance in Construction

General improvement over the years but limited since 2007

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© 2011 Government of Singapore

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Updates on Profile of Stop Work Orders in 2011 (as of 16th

June 2011)

WSH Performance in Construction

Need to improve safety management within the industry to meet our target

Target OutcomesTarget Outcomes

Page 6: WSH Approach on the Construction Sector in · PDF fileWSH Approach on the Construction Sector in Singapore. ... To support good business. ... Industry wide programme effective in extending

© 2011 Government of Singapore

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Strategic Outcomes

Reduction in 

Workplace Fatalities 

and Injury Rates

WSH is an Integral 

Part of Business

Singapore is 

Renowned as a 

Centre of Excellence 

for WSH

A Progressive and 

Pervasive WSH 

Culture

WSH 2018 Vision

Safe and Healthy Workplace for Everyone and a Country Renowned for Best Practices in 

Workplace Safety and Health

Strategies

Build Strong 

Capabilities to 

Manage WSH

Implement an 

Effective Regulatory 

Framework

Promote the Benefits 

of WSH and 

Recognise

Best 

Practices

Develop Strong 

Partnerships Locally 

and Internationally

Workplace fatality rate below 1.8 per 100,000 workers by 2018

Page 7: WSH Approach on the Construction Sector in · PDF fileWSH Approach on the Construction Sector in Singapore. ... To support good business. ... Industry wide programme effective in extending

© 2011 Government of Singapore

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Engagement Initiatives &  Programmes

Engagement Initiatives &  Programmes

Construction & Landscape Committee– Building strong capabilities to better manage WSH

– Developing a performance‐based regime

– Promoting 

the 

benefits 

of 

WSH 

integrating 

WSH 

into business

– Creating and building partnerships

Page 8: WSH Approach on the Construction Sector in · PDF fileWSH Approach on the Construction Sector in Singapore. ... To support good business. ... Industry wide programme effective in extending

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Industry‐led Taskforces

Top Contributors to Fatalities

Falling from height

Crane‐related accidents

Taskforces

National Work at Height Taskforce

National Crane Safety Taskforce

Concerted  effort  involving  various  group of representatives

To  develop  programmes and  guideline materials from an industry perspective

To  raise  capabilities  and  awareness  to specific areas of concerns

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Work‐at‐Height (WAH) Safety Taskforce

Enhancing Intervention Framework for WAH

• Intensive 

WAH 

enforcement 

with 

2,000 

inspections 

over 3 months

• Safety Compliance Assistance Visits (SCAV)

Building Strong Capabilities

• Develop National WAH competency standards

• WSH 

Forums 

and 

technical 

workshops 

involving 

WSH experts

Promoting the Benefits of WAH Safety

• Outreach and education

• WAH kits, roadshow

and training videos

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© 2011 Government of Singapore

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Crane Safety Taskforce

Enhancing Capability & Competency

• Review 

and 

enhance 

training 

curriculum 

for 

crane 

operators and lifting personnel

• Crane safety awareness workshops

Raising Awareness of Key Issues

• Technical 

circulars 

on 

accident 

case 

studies 

and 

safety alerts involving crane safety

Strengthening Legislation & Standards

• Review 

existing 

Factories 

(Operation 

of 

Cranes) 

Regulation

• Review 

relevant 

Singapore 

Standards 

and 

Code 

of 

Practice

Page 11: WSH Approach on the Construction Sector in · PDF fileWSH Approach on the Construction Sector in Singapore. ... To support good business. ... Industry wide programme effective in extending

© 2011 Government of Singapore

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Engagement Initiatives & Programmes

Codes of Practice (CoP) & WSH Technical Advisory (TA)

CoP

serves 

as 

guides 

to 

enhance 

safety 

and 

health 

standards of workplaces

TA 

serves 

to 

equip 

stakeholders 

with 

useful 

practical 

knowledge 

and 

good 

practices 

in 

Singapore

WSH Bulletin

Free 

electronic 

newsletter 

to 

keep 

WSH 

professional 

and 

interested 

stakeholders 

updated 

on local and international WSH‐related matters and 

developments

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Differentiated  Enforcement  Programmes

Differentiated  Enforcement  Programmes

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Enforcement Programmes

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Demerit Points System (DPS)

To  encourage  contractors  to  take  proactive  measures  to improve worksite safety.

Composition Fines (CF)Full/partial Stop Work Order (SWO)Prosecution of serious WSH offences

Triggers

Demerit Points SystemDemerit Points System

Eligibility to employ foreign workers will be affected

Consequence

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Business Under Surveillance (BUS)

Objectives

To engage companies through systemic interventions

To improve the company’s WSH management and performance

To prevent accidents and occupational diseases

To support good business

Poor WSH performing companies (ineffective WSH management  system)  will  be  subjected  to  close surveillance under BUS

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Business Under Surveillance (BUS)

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Programme‐based Engagement (ProBE) Industry Level

To achieve WSH outcomes through greater industry ownership, capability building efforts and increased engagement and enforcement reach on priority areas

1. Intel Phase

Working closely with key 

partners and identifying 

key ground issues

2. Engagement & 

Communication

Engaging industry through 

events, info‐toolkits and 

forms of compliance 

assistance

3. Enforcement & Monitoring

Review and reinforcement for 

target groups and outcomes

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Cluster Operations (COPs)

Multiplier  effect  to  our  enforcement efforts

Targeting a  specific work  area or  industry sector based on ground intelligence

Targeted  area  or  sectors  will  be  pre‐announced through the media

Encourage companies to take the initiative to  improve  safety  and  health  standards within  their  workplace  prior  to  the inspections

Findings  from  operations  would  be publicised and shared with the  industry as well as stakeholders

Page 19: WSH Approach on the Construction Sector in · PDF fileWSH Approach on the Construction Sector in Singapore. ... To support good business. ... Industry wide programme effective in extending

© 2011 Government of Singapore

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Early  indication of success  in  improving WSH performance and  reducing fatality rateContinue with special emphasis on the construction sector

Outcome

WSH  performance  of  Construction  sector  can  be  further  improved, highest number of fatalitiesFalling from height and crane‐related accidents as top contributors to the fatalities

Situation

To achieve WSH 2018 VisionTo achieve WSH 2018 Vision

Aim 

Conclusion

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Improvement (For companies targetted in 2009) Company-focused programmes indicates improvement in performance, with overall reduction of enforcement action ratio for 77% of the companies BUS: 24 companies targetted. Ratio of enforcement actions taken per inspection has dropped by 47% from 2008-2010 DPS: 234 companies accrued DP. Ratio of enforcement actions taken per inspection has dropped by 35% from 2008-2010 Industry wide programme effective in extending our enforcement outreach ProBE: WAH and Cranes. Ratio of enforcement actions taken on these companies is higher than overall average for the year. COPs: 445 companies targetted, of which 53% were not inspected before. SWO issued was also higher than overall average.
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Thank YouThank You