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Giving Breath to the Wretched 1 The Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the Time of Death: Giving Breath to the Wretched by Kusali Dharma Vajra Translated from the Tibetan by Lama Thubten Zopa Rinpoche 28 Giving Breath to the Wretched Foundation for the Preservation of the Mahayana Tradition Education Services

Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

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Page 1: Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

1

The M

ethod of B

enefitin

g Sen

tient B

eings a

t the

Tim

e of Dea

th:

Giving Breath to the

Wretched

by K

usa

li Dharm

a V

ajra

Tra

nsla

ted from

the T

ibetan b

y Lam

a T

hubten

Zop

a R

inpoch

e

28 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

Foundatio

n fo

r the P

reservatio

n o

f the M

ahaya

na T

raditio

n

Educatio

n S

erv

ices

Page 2: Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

2 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

Colophon:

Th

is text entitled

The M

ethod

of Ben

efiting S

entien

t Bein

gs at th

e Tim

e of Dea

th, G

iving B

reath

toth

e Wretch

ed has b

een w

ritten b

ecause, let alo

ne th

e ord

inary b

eings w

ho

are un

der th

eco

ntro

l of th

e presen

t degen

erate time, I h

ave seen so

me w

ho

have th

e prid

e of b

eing th

elead

er of m

any tran

smigratin

g bein

gs and

wh

o, u

po

n reach

ing th

e bed

side o

f a sentien

tb

eing n

ear death

, kn

ow

no

oth

er way to

help

than

to p

ut b

lessed p

ills in th

e mo

uth

of th

atb

eing. F

urth

ermo

re, I tho

ugh

t that it w

ou

ld b

enefit so

me b

eings if I set d

ow

n th

ese meth

od

sth

at can b

e easily practiced

by b

oth

low

er and

sup

reme b

eings.

Th

is text was w

ritten at th

e very center o

f Flo

wer P

ark b

y Ku

sali Dh

arma V

ajra and

transcrib

ed b

y Bh

iksh

u V

agind

ra Sh

asenw

arta.It w

as translated

into

En

glish b

y Ven

. Lam

a Th

ub

ten Z

op

a Rin

po

che, tran

scribed

by V

en.

Th

ub

ten P

elgye, origin

ally edited

by H

ermes B

rand

t, and

first pu

blish

ed b

y Wisd

om

Pu

bli-

cation

s in 1

981. It w

as later reprin

ted b

y Wisd

om

in 1

98

4. T

he tran

slation

was m

ade fro

mth

e text inclu

ded

in: C

ollected W

orks of T

hu’u

.bK

wan.b

Lo.b

Zang C

hos.K

yi.Nyi.M

a, V

ol. V

II, pp

.241

–2

61, G

adan

Su

ngrab

Min

yam G

yun

ph

el Series, ed

ited an

d rep

rod

uced

by N

gawan

gG

elek D

emo

, New

Delh

i, Janu

ary 1971

.It h

as been

lightly re-ed

ited b

y Ven

. Co

nstan

ce Miller fo

r pu

blicatio

n b

y FP

MT

Ed

uca-

tion

Services in

July 2

00

1.

All erro

rs are the fu

ll respo

nsib

ility of th

e edito

rs.

© L

ama Z

op

a Rin

po

che, 1

981

, 20

01

All of th

e man

tras contain

ed h

erein are available, togeth

er with

Tib

etanscrip

t, as a separate b

oo

klet entitled

Pow

erful M

antra

s for the T

ime of

Dea

th. T

his b

oo

klet is part o

f a collectio

n o

f prayers an

d p

ractices tob

enefit th

e dyin

g and

the d

ead, called

the H

op

e packet, availab

le from

:

FP

MT

Intern

ational O

fficeE

du

cation D

epartm

ent

125B L

a Posta R

oadT

aos, New

Mexico 87571

USA

Tel: 1(505)758-7766

Em

ail: materials@

fpm

t.org

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

27

Care of Dharma Books

Dh

arma books con

tain th

e teachin

gs of the B

ud

dh

a; they h

ave the p

ower

to protect again

st lower rebirth

and

to poin

t the w

ay to liberation. T

here-

fore, they sh

ould

be treated w

ith resp

ect – kept off th

e floor and

places

wh

ere peop

le sit or walk – an

d n

ot stepp

ed over. T

hey sh

ould

be coveredor p

rotected for tran

sportin

g and

kept in

a high

, clean p

lace separate

from m

ore mu

nd

ane m

aterials. Oth

er objects shou

ld n

ot be placed

ontop

of Dh

arma books an

d m

aterials. Lickin

g the fin

gers to turn

pages is

consid

ered bad

form as w

ell as negative karm

a. If it is necessary to d

ispose

of written

Dh

arma m

aterials, they sh

ould

be burn

ed rath

er than

throw

nin

the trash

. Wh

en bu

rnin

g Dh

arma texts, it is tau

ght to first recite a

prayer or man

tra, such

as OM

, AH

, HU

M. T

hen

, you can

visualize th

eletters o

f the texts (to

be b

urn

ed) ab

sorb

ing in

to th

e AH

and

the A

Habsorbin

g into you

, transm

itting th

eir wisd

om to you

r min

dstream

. After

that, as you

contin

ue to recite O

M, A

H, H

UM

, you can

burn

the texts.

Lam

a Zop

a Rin

poch

e has recom

men

ded

that p

hotos or im

ages of holy

beings, d

eities, or other h

oly objects not be bu

rned

. Instead

, they sh

ould

be placed

with

respect in

a stup

a, tree, or other h

igh, clean

place. It h

asbeen

suggested

to pu

t them

into a sm

all structu

re like a bird h

ouse an

dth

en seal th

e hou

se. In th

is way, th

e holy im

ages do n

ot end

up

on th

egrou

nd

.

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Giving B

reath to the Wretched

3

Contents

Intro

du

ction

3

Th

e Actu

al Bo

dy o

f the M

etho

d4

Th

e Ben

efits of th

e Meth

od

16

Au

tho

r’s Afterw

ord

22

Advice from

Lam

a T

hu

bten

Zop

a R

inpoch

e2

3

Appen

dix: T

he E

labora

te Seven

-Lim

b P

rayer

24

26 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

Dedication

If any m

erits have b

een created

by tho

se wh

o co

ntrib

uted

to th

is pu

b-

lication

, we d

edicate th

ese to th

e lon

g lives of o

ur p

reciou

s guru

s,L

ama T

hu

bten

Zo

pa R

inp

och

e and

Lam

a Ten

zin O

sel Rin

po

che. M

ayall th

eir enligh

tened

wish

es be imm

ediately fu

lfilled, an

d m

ay all living

bein

gs qu

ickly reach u

ltimate h

app

iness.

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4 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

Introduction

I bow d

own

to the gu

ru an

d to H

ayagriva, wh

o are insep

arable and

wh

osecom

passion

ate pow

er releases all transm

igrating bein

gs from th

e miser-

able realms. I sh

all write d

own

the ad

vice that gives ben

efit to sentien

tbein

gs at the tim

e of death

.Th

is meth

od called

Ben

efiting S

entien

t Bein

gs at

the T

ime of D

eath is p

racticed by th

e yogis of Bh

agavan Sh

ri Hayagriva,

wh

o work for oth

ers motivated

comp

letely by love and

comp

assion.

It has tw

o sections:

•T

he actu

al body of th

e meth

od

•T

he ben

efits of the m

ethod

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

25

special an

d elegan

t way, I offer to all th

ose conq

uerors.

Wh

atever offering objects exist th

at are peerless an

d vast, I offer to each

and

every con

qu

eror b

y the p

ow

er of m

y faith in

the d

eeds o

fSam

antabh

adra. I m

ake this obeisan

ce and

these offerin

gs to each of th

econ

querors.

Desire an

d lu

st, hatred

and

anger, ign

orance an

d d

elusion

, throu

gh th

ein

fluen

ce of these th

ings I h

ave comm

itted sin

s of body, sp

eech, an

d m

ind

.I n

ow con

fess each an

d every on

e of these sin

s that I h

ave ever comm

itted.

In th

e virtues of all con

qu

erors in th

e ten d

irections, son

s of bud

dh

as,pratyekabu

dd

has, th

ose on th

e stages of learnin

g and

of no m

ore learn-

ing, an

d in

the good

actions of livin

g beings I w

holeh

eartedly rejoice.

To th

ose wh

o are the ligh

ts of the w

orlds in

the ten

direction

s, wh

o have

attained

enligh

tenm

ent grad

ually w

ithou

t attachm

ent to bu

dd

hah

ood, I

entreat all of th

ese protectors to tu

rn th

e peerless w

heel of D

harm

a.

To th

ose wh

o have com

e to the p

oint of exh

ibiting th

eir nirvan

a, I pray

with

palm

s pressed

together th

at they m

ay remain

for as man

y eons as

there are atom

s in all th

e bud

dh

a-fields, for th

e benefit an

d h

app

iness of

all beings.

Bow

ing d

own

, makin

g offerings, con

fessing sin

s, rejoicing in

the virtu

esof oth

ers, entreatin

g, and

prayin

g, wh

atever small virtu

e I have p

rodu

cedfrom

these p

ractices, I ded

icate it all to the u

ltimate en

lighten

men

t.

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Giving B

reath to the Wretched

5

The Actual Body of the Method

Th

e holy gu

rus said

:

Even

for one w

ho h

as sough

t to practice virtu

e throu

ghou

t his en

tirelife, if, at th

e time of d

eath, h

is consciou

sness tran

sfers wh

ile actual-

izing stron

g non

-virtuou

s thou

ghts su

ch as an

ger and

attachm

ent, h

ew

ill be reborn in

a realm of evil tran

smigrators.

If, how

ever, one w

ho h

as practiced

non

-virtue th

rough

out h

isen

tire life generates p

ure virtu

ous th

ough

ts wh

ile his con

sciousn

esstran

sfers at the tim

e of death

, he w

ill be reborn in

a realm of h

app

ytran

smigrators.

Becau

se the m

ind

just before d

eath is extrem

ely pow

erful, it

greatly increases th

e tend

ency of p

articular p

reviously created

karma

to ripen

first, resultin

g in rebirth

in an

app

ropriate realm

. Non

ethe-

less, other virtu

ous an

d n

on-virtu

ous karm

a accum

ulated

du

ring

one’s life w

ill bear fruit at th

e app

ropriate tim

e, that is, w

hen

all the

necessary con

dition

s are presen

t. It never h

app

ens th

at karma th

ath

as not been

created can

be experien

ced or th

at karma th

at has been

created can

be wasted

.

Th

e essence of all m

ethod

s benefitin

g sentien

t beings at th

e time of

death

is generatin

g pu

re virtuou

s thou

ghts su

ch as d

evotion, w

ithou

t al-low

ing n

on-virtu

ous th

ough

ts such

as anger to arise stron

gly. Alth

ough

this m

ethod

can best be p

racticed by on

eself alone, ord

inary bein

gs un

-able to d

o so will be ben

efited if th

is meth

od is p

erformed

for them

by avirtu

ous teach

er or good frien

ds.

24 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

Appendix

The E

laborate Seven-Limb Prayer

To all th

ose wh

o have in

the p

ast, are presen

tly, and

wh

o will in

the fu

ture

travel the p

ath to p

erfection, th

ose lions of m

en w

hosoever m

any th

eym

ay be in all th

e realms of th

e un

iverse, to each an

d every on

e of them

Ibow

dow

n w

ith bod

y, speech

, and

min

d.

By th

e pow

ers of aspiration

and

prayer of Sam

antabh

adra, all of th

e con-

querors ap

pear in

the field

s of my m

ental p

erception

, and

I bow d

own

toall of th

em w

ith as m

any bod

ies as there are atom

s in th

e bud

dh

a-fields.

On

each of th

ese atoms th

ere are again as m

any bu

dd

has as th

ere areatom

s in th

e un

iverse, each sittin

g in th

e mid

st of a vast assembly of

bodh

isattvas; in th

is way realizin

g all to be free from in

trinsic reality, I

wish

for the en

tirety of the u

niverse to be th

us com

pletely filled

with

bud

dh

as.

I praise th

e man

ifold su

blime qu

alities of each of th

e conqu

erors with

anocean

of songs of ad

ulation

praisin

g to the h

ighest of all th

e tathagatas.

Bu

t just like a bottom

less vast ocean, I can

never exh

aust th

e description

of their virtu

es.

Th

e finest flow

ers, the m

ost precious rosaries, m

usical in

strum

ents, an

oint-

men

ts, and

the m

ost excellent royal u

mbrellas, th

e finest lam

ps, an

d p

re-ciou

s incen

se, I offer to all those con

querors.

Th

e finest vestm

ents an

d m

ost excellen

t perfu

mes, a m

ou

ntain

of th

em

ost exalted

victuals eq

ual in

size to S

um

era, all arranged

in a m

ost

Page 6: Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

6 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

How one can help

It is exceptionally im

portant for th

e one n

ear death

to avoid seein

g ob-jects th

at cause attach

men

t or anger to arise stron

gly. Th

is inclu

des su

chth

ings as m

aterial possession

s, relatives, person

s to wh

om on

e is strongly

attached

, as well as en

emies an

d so forth

, for wh

om on

e has h

atred.

Furth

ermore, w

hile a p

erson is d

ying an

d im

med

iately afterward

s asw

ell, it is imp

ortant to refrain

from sayin

g or doin

g anythin

g that m

ight

distu

rb the d

ying p

erson’s eq

uilibriu

m. T

herefore, w

ithin

the ran

ge of his

hearin

g, one sh

ould

not talk abou

t such

thin

gs as the p

ossessions h

e leftbeh

ind

, and

how

they are goin

g to be distribu

ted, n

or shou

ld on

e make

distu

rbing n

oises, such

as screamin

g, wailin

g, or engagin

g in lou

d talk.

As it is exp

lained

in th

e teachin

gs, the w

ind

s that m

ove the n

on-virtu

-ou

s sup

erstitions ru

n th

rough

the righ

t chan

nel. T

herefore, p

lace the d

y-in

g person

on h

is right sid

e and

block his righ

t nostril w

ith cotton

or the

like. Th

en, if p

ossible, place before h

is eyes holy objects rep

resentin

g the

sublim

e preciou

s ones togeth

er with

offerings – im

ages of his gu

ru, th

em

ind

-boun

d d

eities (yidam

) for wh

ich h

e has d

evotion, th

e pu

re realm of

the victoriou

s Am

itabha, an

d so forth

.E

limin

ate any base motivation

s that m

ight be p

resent in

one’s m

ind

such

as seeking rep

utation

, material offerin

gs, or respect for on

eself. Inth

eir place, gen

erate strong love an

d com

passion

for this w

retched

sen-

tient bein

g wh

o is app

roach

ing d

eath.

With

firm d

evotion an

d faith

in th

e qu

alities of the gu

ru, th

e sublim

epreciou

s ones, th

e holy n

ames of th

e bud

dh

as, and

the h

oly and

pro-

foun

d m

antras, say th

e followin

g slowly an

d clearly, w

ithou

t mistakes,

and

with

a loud

voice [to the d

ying p

erson]:

Recitin

g the follow

ing, th

ink th

at clou

ds of refuge objects com

e and rem

ain

in th

e space in

front.

With

out d

istraction, visu

alize above your crow

n you

r root guru

and

the

min

d-bou

nd

deities for w

hom

you h

ave devotion

. Surrou

nd

ing th

is main

group

, you m

ay also visualize oth

er guru

s and

bud

dh

as. You sh

ould

fol-low

my w

ords an

d m

ake prayers in

tensely from

your h

eart thin

king:

You, th

e guru

and

the p

recious su

blime on

es, please save m

e fromth

e fears of this life, th

e futu

re life, and

the in

termed

iate state, and

lead m

e to the blissfu

l sup

reme p

ure field

.I go for refu

ge, un

til I am en

lighten

ed, to th

e Bu

dd

ha, D

harm

a,an

d San

gha. B

y the virtu

e of giving an

d th

e other p

erfections, m

ay I

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

23

Advice from Lama Thubten Zopa Rinpoche

For th

ose inca

pable of doin

g these pra

ctices the m

ethod of ben

efiting sen

tient bein

gs at th

e

time of dea

th ca

n be sim

plified as follow

s. Recite th

e followin

g prayers a

nd m

antra

s in th

e ear

of the dyin

g person, or even

over old corpses.

To th

e foun

der, th

e end

owed

transcen

den

t destroyer, th

e one gon

e be-yon

d, th

e foe destroyer, th

e comp

letely perfected

, fully aw

akened

being,

the gloriou

s conqu

eror, the su

bdu

er from th

e Shakya clan

, I pro

strate, gofor refu

ge, and

make offerin

gs. Please gran

t me you

r blessings.

Tön

pa ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog

päi san

g gyä päl gyäl w

a sha kya th

ub p

a la chh

ag tshäl lo kyab su

chh

i wo ch

hö d

o jin gyi lab tu

söl

To th

e end

owed

transcen

den

t destroyer, th

e one gon

e beyond

, the fo

ed

estroyer, the com

pletely p

erfected, fu

lly awaken

ed bein

g Havin

g a Jewel

Ush

nish

a, I pro

strate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä rin ch

hen

tsug tor ch

än la ch

hag tsh

äl lo

The Com

passionate Buddha’s m

antra:

OM

MA

NI PÄ

DM

E H

UM

The wish-granting wheel mantra, saving beings from

the lower realms:

OM

PÄD

MO

USH

NISH

A B

IMA

LE

HU

M PH

AT

Milarepa’s m

antra, granting rebirth in his pure realm N

gonga:

OM

AH

GU

RU

HA

SA V

AJR

A SA

RV

A SID

DH

I PHA

LA

HU

M

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Giving B

reath to the Wretched

7

qu

ickly attain en

lighten

men

t for the sake of all kin

d m

other sen

tient

beings.

Assem

blies of the root an

d lin

eage guru

s of the th

ree times,

min

d-bou

nd

deities, th

ree preciou

s sublim

e ones, h

earers, sky-goers,an

d D

harm

a protectors – you

wh

o are the origin

ators of all perfec-

tions, h

app

iness, an

d good

ness, w

ith you

r comp

assion p

lease come

and

remain

here.

Then

, if one w

ishes a

nd th

ere is time, offer th

e elabora

te seven-lim

b prayer (see th

e appen

dix).

Then

, makin

g these requ

ests inten

tly from you

r hea

rt, say:

I make req

uests to

the kin

d gu

rus w

ho

are the actu

al emb

od

imen

ts of

the B

ud

dh

a, the o

riginato

r of th

e eighty-fo

ur th

ou

sand

teachin

gs for

god

s and

men

and

the m

ost o

utstan

din

g amo

ng all th

e no

ble o

nes.

Also

, to you

wh

o are C

hen

rezig, great treasure o

f com

passio

n n

ot aimed

at true existen

ce, and

Man

jush

ri, master o

f flawless w

isdo

m, O

Tso

ng

Kh

apa, cro

wn

jewel o

f the sages o

f the S

no

w L

and

, at you

r feet, Lo

zang

Dragp

a, I requ

est:P

lease guid

e this sen

tient b

eing, th

is wretch

ed gu

ideless o

bject o

f com

-p

assion

from

the fear o

f this life, th

e futu

re life, and

the in

termed

iatestate.

Glo

riou

s on

es of k

no

wled

ge, Gu

hyasam

aja, Heru

ka, Y

aman

taka,

Kalach

akra, Hevajra, M

ahach

akra, and

so forth

, you

mu

ltitud

e of m

ind

-b

ou

nd

deities:

Please gu

ide th

is sentien

t bein

g, this w

retched

, guid

eless ob

ject of co

m-

passio

n fro

m th

e fear of th

is life, the fu

ture life, an

d th

e interm

ediate

state.

To

the h

ighest fo

un

der, th

e precio

us B

ud

dh

a; the h

ighest gu

idan

ce,th

e precio

us an

d h

oly D

harm

a; the h

ighest lead

ers, the p

reciou

sS

angh

a; to th

e ob

jects of refu

ge, the th

ree precio

us su

blim

e on

es, toyo

u I m

ake this req

uest:

Please gu

ide th

is sentien

t bein

g, this w

retched

, guid

eless ob

ject of co

m-

passio

n fro

m th

e fear of th

is life, the fu

ture life, an

d th

e interm

ediate

state.

To M

anju

shri, V

ajrapan

i, Avalokitesh

vara, Ksh

itigarbha, Sarvan

ivarana-

Visk

amb

ini, K

hagarb

ha, M

aitreya, and

Sam

antab

had

ra, to yo

u, th

eeigh

t closest great so

ns, I m

ake this req

uest:

22 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

Author’s A

fterword

If the lovin

g comp

assionate on

e wish

es to benefit th

e living sen

tient be-

ings w

ho are abou

t to be eaten by th

e fearful can

nibal of im

perm

anen

ce,h

e shou

ld u

se this m

ethod

explain

ed by B

ud

dh

a.W

hen

the vivid

vision of th

is life sud

den

ly sinks an

d on

e find

s oneself

alone in

an u

nfam

iliar and

up

setting p

lace, thin

k: “Is there any m

ethod

other th

an D

harm

a that ben

efits?” Th

en, before th

at great fearful on

ew

ho can

not be d

elayed arrives, it is w

orthw

hile to strive for th

e Dh

arma

wh

ich is certain

to benefit, relyin

g on th

e guru

and

the p

recious su

blime

ones to be th

e guid

es on th

e path

in fu

ture lives.B

y the m

erit of this w

ork,m

ay I quickly release all m

other sen

tient bein

gs, wh

ose bodies are eaten

by imp

erman

ence an

d w

ho are exp

eriencin

g un

bearable sufferin

gs in th

elim

itless ocean of sam

sara.

Page 8: Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

8 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

Please gu

ide th

is sentien

t bein

g, this w

retched

, guid

eless ob

ject of co

m-

passio

n, fro

m th

e fear of th

is life, the fu

ture life, an

d th

e interm

ediate

state.

To

you

mu

ltitud

e of sky-go

ers of th

e three realm

s, wh

o are p

ow

erful

with

forekn

owled

ge and

psych

ic ability, w

ho

reside in

the su

prem

eh

oly p

lace called E

njo

ying in

Sp

ace and

protect p

ractition

ers as you

wo

uld

you

r child

ren, to

you

I make th

is requ

est:P

lease guid

e this sen

tient b

eing, th

is wretch

ed, gu

ideless o

bject o

f com

-p

assion

from

the fear o

f this life, th

e futu

re life, and

the in

termed

iatestate.

To

the q

uick h

elper M

ahak

ala, to o

ath-b

ou

nd

Kalaru

pa, to

the m

ag-n

ificent an

d glo

riou

s Mah

akali, to

the great kin

g Nam

töse, to

the

Mah

akala w

ith fo

ur faces w

ho

se crown

is ado

rned

with

a crow

’s head

,an

d so

forth

, to yo

u p

rotecto

rs of tran

scend

ental w

isdo

m, I m

ake this

requ

est:P

lease guid

e this sen

tient b

eing, th

is wretch

ed, gu

ideless o

bject o

f com

-p

assion

, from

the fear o

f this life, th

e futu

re life, and

the in

termed

iatestate.

Yo

u, th

e ho

ly on

es, the n

ever-betrayin

g refuge, th

e time h

as com

e togen

erate mo

st stron

gly you

r com

passio

nate b

lessing p

ow

er and

be th

esavio

r-help

er of th

is sentien

t bein

g, this w

retched

, protecto

rless ob

jecto

f com

passio

n.

Please b

estow

blessin

gs to p

acify tortu

res and

sufferin

g.P

lease besto

w b

lessings to

pacify n

on

-virtues an

d d

elud

ed view

s.P

lease bestow

blessin

gs to gen

erate pow

erful virtu

ou

s tho

ugh

ts.P

lease besto

w b

lessings to

remem

ber th

e guru

’s advice.

Wh

en th

e chan

ge of th

e elemen

ts brin

gs the fo

ur en

emies an

d th

eth

ree fearful visio

ns, w

hen

the vario

us in

defin

ite signs ap

pear, p

leaseb

estow

blessin

gs to b

e rebo

rn in

the p

ure realm

by m

eans o

f the in

ner,

ou

ter, and

secret yogas.

Please b

estow b

lessings to

be reb

orn

with

the su

prem

e bo

dy, p

ractic-in

g secret man

tra in th

e pu

re realm K

achö

, or to

com

plete th

e realiza-tio

ns o

f the tw

o grad

ual p

aths an

d q

uickly to

achieve th

e three k

ayasb

y practicin

g the th

ree trainin

gs with

this b

od

y.

If there a

re particu

lar gu

rus a

nd m

ind-bou

nd deities for w

hom

he [or sh

e] has devotion

, then

it

is good to say th

eir prayers a

nd so forth

.

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

21

ished

. On

ly then

, practice.

Gen

erally, even w

ith th

e Bu

dd

ha’s teach

ings, th

ere is a time to

check d

efinitio

ns an

d m

etaph

ors. T

here are, h

owever, p

oin

ts that are

un

imagin

able an

d b

eyon

d th

e examin

ation

of in

tellectual d

ispu

te.W

ishin

g to b

ecom

e pu

re thro

ugh

checkin

g with

small w

isdo

m is sim

i-lar to

ho

pin

g to p

ass Mo

un

t Meru

thro

ugh

the eye o

f a need

le. Th

ere-fo

re, make su

re you

un

derstan

d th

at the d

iscovery of th

e extremely

ob

scure asp

ects of existen

ce mu

st dep

end

solely o

n th

e auth

oritative

scriptu

ral teachin

gs.B

ecause o

f this it is said

even in

the S

utra

of the M

edicin

e Buddha (M

än

kyi lha bä

idurya

):

‘An

and

a, do you

believe in th

e explan

ation of th

e qualities of th

etath

agatas?’‘I h

ave no d

oubts abou

t the D

harm

a explain

ed by you

, noble foe-

destroyer Sh

akyamu

ni B

ud

dh

a, because th

e tathagatas n

ever have

the least im

pu

rity in th

e actions of bod

y, speech

, and

min

d.’

‘Th

e know

ledge an

d th

e activities of a bud

dh

a are difficu

lt tobelieve, A

nan

da. W

hatever you

have belief an

d d

evotion in

shou

ldbe seen

as being d

ue to th

e pow

er of the B

ud

dh

a.’

Recite th

ese profou

nd

man

tras in th

e ears not on

ly of hu

man

s, but also of

anim

als such

as your m

oun

t, daily as w

ell as at the tim

e of death

. Also

recite them

over the bon

es or hairs of d

ead on

es, and

even over silk, w

ool,or th

e meat th

at one is en

joying, th

inkin

g of the bein

gs wh

o provid

ed th

een

joymen

t; for silk comes from

caterpillars, w

ool from sh

eep, an

d so on

.I th

ink th

is is most n

ecessary in ord

er to not in

cur a d

ebt.I req

uest in

telligent on

es to pu

t these p

ractices into action

, since th

eyh

ave pu

re references, are so easy to d

o, and

have great m

eanin

g.

Page 9: Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

9

Then

, with

a lou

d and clea

r voice, recite the follo

win

g verses of hom

age th

ree or seven tim

es or

as m

any tim

es as you

can depen

ding on

how

much

time you

have:

To Buddha H

aving the Jewel Ushnisha

To th

e bhagavan

, tathagata, arh

at, the p

erfectly comp

leted B

ud

dh

a Hav-

ing a Jew

el Ush

nish

a, I pro

strate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä rin ch

hen

tsug tor ch

än la ch

hag tsh

äl lo

To Shakyamuni B

uddhaT

o the bh

agavan, tath

agata, arhat, p

erfectly comp

leted bu

dd

ha, gloriou

scon

qu

eror Shakyam

un

i Bu

dd

ha, I p

rostrate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä päl gyäl w

a sha kya th

ub p

a la chh

ag tshäl lo

To the seven Medicine B

uddhasT

o bhagavan

, tathagata, arh

at, perfectly com

pleted

bud

dh

a, Med

icine

Gu

ru, K

ing of L

apis L

azuli L

ight, I p

rostrate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä men

gyi lha bäi d

ur yä ö kyi gyäl p

o la chh

ag tshäl lo

To bh

agavan, tath

agata, arhat, p

erfectly comp

leted bu

dd

ha, R

enow

ned

Gloriou

s Kin

g of Excellen

t Signs, I p

rostrate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä tsen leg p

a yong d

rag päl gyi gyäl p

o la chh

ag tshäl lo

To bh

agavan, tath

agata, arhat, p

erfectly comp

leted bu

dd

ha, K

ing of M

e-lod

ious Sou

nd

, Brillian

t Rad

iance of Skill, A

dorn

ed w

ith Jew

els, Moon

,an

d L

otus, I p

rostrate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä rin p

o chh

e dan

g da w

a dan

g pä m

ä rab tu gyän

pa kh

ä pa

zi ji dra yan

g kyi gyäl po la ch

hag tsh

äl lo

To bh

agavan, tath

agata, arhat, perfectly com

pleted buddha, Stain

less Excel-

lent G

old, Illumin

ating Jew

el Wh

o Accom

plishes A

ll Con

duct, I prostrate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä ser zang d

ri me rin

chh

en n

ang tü

l zhu

g dru

b pa la ch

hag

tshäl lo

20 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

give him

the p

rediction

of the tim

e of his en

lighten

men

t.

Th

is explan

ation of th

e benefits of th

e man

tras and

the h

oly nam

es isn

ot metap

horical. O

ne d

oes not n

eed to in

terpret the m

eanin

g – the

mean

ing is exactly as stated

. Th

erefore, be dou

btless, for the h

oly guru

sh

ave emp

hasized

the ben

efits received from

devotion

and

belief.M

anju

shri’s root tan

tra Jam

päl tsa

g gyü states:

Hu

man

s wh

o h

ave devotio

n w

ill follo

w a co

nd

uct lead

ing to

en-

lighten

men

t. How

ever, tho

se with

ou

t the n

ecessary qu

alities, espe-

cially devotio

n, w

ill no

t follo

w su

ch a co

nd

uct an

d, in

particu

lar,w

on

’t achieve realizatio

ns in

any tan

tric practice.

Th

e text Preciou

s Sublim

e Pile (K

ön ch

og tseg pa) states:

On

e wh

o has received

the teach

ings of th

e victorious on

e and

wh

oh

as wisd

om accu

mu

lates mu

ch m

ore merit th

an on

e wh

o has on

lyfaith

. For ach

ieving th

e ultim

ate mean

ing, d

evotion is th

e root.T

herefore, u

pon

hearin

g, one sh

ould

elimin

ate the d

oubtfu

l min

d.

On

e sho

uld

practice w

ith firm

devo

tion

and

belief, th

inkin

g:“It is in

evitable to

receive these b

enefits as exp

lained

becau

se the

Bu

dd

ha’s w

ord

s never b

etray.”

If on

e generates h

eresy and

do

ub

ts abo

ut th

e truth

fuln

ess of th

eb

enefits an

d th

inks w

ith p

ride, “I am

checkin

g becau

se I am h

ighly

intelligen

t,” there is n

o w

ay to receive th

e ben

efits and

realization

s.C

on

cernin

g this, th

e third

chap

ter of th

e Y

am

anta

ka T

antra states:

Fo

r the w

ise on

e wh

o h

as no

do

ub

t abo

ut th

e mean

ing o

f the u

n-

imagin

able n

ature, realizatio

ns are clo

se. Fo

r the fo

olish

on

e wh

oh

as firm d

evotio

n, realizatio

ns are also

close. H

owever, if o

ne b

e-co

mes a th

ick-skulled

intellectu

al disp

uter vacillatin

g over the tru

tho

f the teach

ings, th

e realization

s are far.

On

e may w

ond

er, if this is tru

e, then

wh

y did

Gu

ru Sh

akyamu

ni B

ud

dh

asay:F

ully o

rdain

ed m

on

ks and

wise o

nes, d

o n

ot practice m

y teachin

gso

nly w

ith th

e reason

s of faith

. Rath

er check m

y wo

rds w

ell, as you

wo

uld

gold

, wh

ich sh

ou

ld first b

e melted

, then

cut, an

d th

en p

ol-

Page 10: Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

10 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

To bh

agavan, tath

agata, arhat, p

erfectly comp

leted bu

dd

ha, G

lorious Su

-prem

e On

e Free from

Sorrow, I p

rostrate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä nya n

gän m

e chh

og päl la ch

hag tsh

äl lo

To bh

agavan, tath

agata, arhat, p

erfectly comp

leted bu

dd

ha, M

elodiou

sO

cean of P

roclaimed

Dh

arma, I p

rostrate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä chh

ö drag gya tsh

ö yang la ch

hag tsh

äl lo

To bh

agavan, tath

agata, arhat, p

erfectly comp

leted bu

dd

ha, C

learly Kn

ow-

ing by th

e Play of Su

prem

e Wisd

om of an

Ocean

of Dh

arma, I p

rostrate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä chh

ö gya tsho ch

hog gi lö n

am p

ar röl pä n

gön p

ar khyän

pa la ch

hag tsh

äl lo

To Buddha M

itrugpaT

o bhagavan

, tathagata, arh

at, perfectly com

pleted

bud

dh

a Mitru

gpa, I

prostrate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä mi tru

g pa la ch

hag tsh

äl lo

To Buddha A

mitayus

To bh

agavan, tath

agata, arhat, p

erfectly comp

leted bu

dd

ha A

mitayu

s, Ipro

strate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä ö pag tu

me p

a la chh

ag tshäl lo

To Buddha M

aitreyaT

o bhagavan

, tathagata, arh

at, perfectly com

pleted

bud

dh

a Maitreya, I

prostrate.

Ch

om d

än d

ä de zh

in sh

eg pa d

ra chom

pa yan

g dag p

ar dzog p

äisan

g gyä jam p

a gön p

o la chh

ag tshäl lo

At th

is point, recite th

e holy n

am

es of the th

irty-five buddh

as of con

fession (see th

e FPM

T

pra

ctice booklet, Th

e Bodh

isattva’s Con

fession of M

oral Dow

nfalls).

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

19

sentien

t being h

as been reborn

as a hell-bein

g, a preta, an

anim

al, in th

ew

orld of Yam

a, or in oth

er evil transm

igrator realms, becau

se of the

pow

er of this m

antra h

e will be liberated

from th

ose un

fortun

ate realms.

It is stated in

the com

men

tary to the Stain

less Bu

dd

ha’s m

antra th

at ifon

e recites the m

antra O

M N

AM

A T

RE

YA

DH

IKA

NA

M, etc. (see a

bove)

twen

ty-on

e times, th

en b

lows o

n san

d an

d sp

rinkles it over th

e grave,th

ose w

ho

se bo

nes are to

uch

ed b

y the san

d, if b

orn

in an

y of th

e hell-

realms, are com

pletely liberated

from th

ere and

receive an u

pp

er rebirth

.If th

ey have taken

rebirth

in an

up

per realm

they receive a rain

fall of

flowers o

n th

eir bo

dy.

In th

e text The D

etailed

Pra

yer of Buddha D

önzh

ag it is stated

:

If on

e recites OM

PÄD

MO

USH

NISH

A B

IMA

LE

HU

M P

HA

T seven

times, th

en b

lows o

n clean

sand

and

thro

ws it over th

e bo

nes, th

eb

urn

t corp

se or w

hatever p

art of an

y deceased

sentien

t bein

g wh

oh

as accum

ulated

karma to

be reb

orn

in th

e hells, o

r of an

y fully

ord

ained

mo

nk w

ho

lost h

is ord

inatio

n o

r bro

ke the b

ranch

es of

the p

recepts, th

e basic m

oral co

nd

uct, o

r wh

o h

ad n

ot resp

ectedh

is abb

ot or h

is main

teacher, im

med

iately after the san

d h

as been

strewn

on

the b

od

y, even if th

at bein

g has b

ecom

e a hell b

eing,

preta, can

nib

al, or raksh

a, right in

that m

om

ent th

e bein

g’s lifech

anges an

d h

e is rebo

rn in

the h

igher realm

s, never in

the h

ells.

Th

ese are the ben

efits of reciting th

e man

tras for those w

ho are abou

t tod

ie or wh

o are already d

ead. B

esides th

ese, the ben

efits of reciting th

em as

daily p

ractice, of writin

g them

dow

n an

d p

lacing th

em in

side stu

pas an

dso forth

, have been

explain

ed exten

sively by Bu

dd

ha. If on

e wish

es tokn

ow th

ese, one sh

ould

see the p

rayers of the in

divid

ual d

eities.T

he b

enefits o

f the M

antra o

f Maitreya B

ud

dh

a’s Pro

mise are as

follo

ws:

Hearin

g the w

ords of th

is man

tra, readin

g and

reciting it d

aily, contem

-p

lating th

e mean

ing, or in

the case of bird

s and

wild

anim

als and

so forth,

merely h

earing it, cau

ses one n

ot to be reborn in

the low

er realms an

d to

become a w

heel-tu

rnin

g king for on

e thou

sand

eons, accord

ing to d

evas’tim

e. Also, on

e will follow

the p

ath of th

e ten virtu

ous action

s, receive allth

e enjoym

ents on

e seeks and

especially, w

hen

Maitreya B

ud

dh

a show

sth

e twelve d

eeds o

f a bu

dd

ha h

e will lead

this sen

tient b

eing fro

mp

overty. E

ven if th

e being is in

a hell, M

aitreya will d

efinitely fin

d h

im an

d

Page 11: Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

11

Then

, from th

e five divisions of m

antra

, recite the root w

isdom m

antra

[of Kunrig] for pu

rifying

the n

egative ka

rma th

at resu

lts in th

e evil-gone rea

lms:

OM

NA

MO

BH

AG

AV

AT

E / SA

RV

A D

UR

GA

TE

PAR

I SHO

DH

AN

IR

AJA

YA

/ TA

TH

AG

AT

AY

A / A

RH

AT

E SA

MY

AK

SAM

BU

DD

HA

YA

/T

AD

YA

TH

A / O

M SH

OD

HA

NI / SH

OD

HA

NI / SA

RV

A PA

PAM

BISH

OD

HA

NI / SH

UD

HE

BISH

UD

HE

/ SAR

VA

KA

RM

A A

VA

RA

NA

BISH

OD

HA

NI SV

AH

A

Then

recite the m

antra

[of Mitru

gpa] pu

rifying th

e karm

ic obscura

tions:

NA

MO

RA

TN

A T

RA

YA

YA

/ OM

KA

MK

AN

I KA

MK

AN

I RO

CH

AN

IR

OC

HA

NI T

RO

TA

NI T

RO

TA

NI T

RA

SAN

I TR

ASA

NI PR

AT

IHA

NA

PRA

TIH

AN

A SA

RV

A K

AR

MA

PAR

AM

PAR

A N

I ME

SAR

VA

SAT

TV

AN

AN

CH

A SV

AH

A

It is good to recite Tsu

gtor Nam

gyälm

a’s lon

g mantra

if you ca

n. If n

ot, recite the sh

ort one:

OM

BH

RU

M SV

AH

A / O

M A

MR

ITA

AY

UR

DA

DA

I SVA

HA

Also recite th

e long m

antra

of Buddh

a T

sugtor D

rime [S

tain

less Pin

nacle], bu

t if that is n

ot

possible, recite the sh

ort one:

OM

NA

MA

TR

EY

A D

HV

IKA

NA

M / SA

RV

A T

AT

HA

GA

TA

HR

I DA

YA

GA

RB

HE

JVA

LA

JVA

LA

/ DH

AR

MA

DH

AT

U G

AR

BH

E / SA

MB

HA

RA

MA

MA

AH

YU

SAM

SHO

DH

AY

A M

AM

A SA

RV

A PA

PAM

/ SAR

VA

TA

TH

AG

AT

A SA

MA

NT

OSH

NISH

A B

IMA

LE

BISH

UD

DH

E / H

UM

HU

M H

UM

HU

M / A

M B

AM

SAM

JA SV

AH

A

Then

recite Buddh

a P

ädm

a T

sugtor’s m

antra

:

OM

PÄD

MO

USH

NISH

A B

IMA

LE

HU

M PH

AT

These a

re the prin

cipal m

antra

s. Oth

er mantra

s are: “S

ecret Relics,” “T

he O

ne H

undred

Thou

sand-O

rnam

ent E

nligh

tenm

ent,” a

nd th

e “Hea

rt Depen

dence M

antra

.” It is said th

at

reciting th

ese mantra

s has grea

t benefit. T

herefore, n

ow recite th

ese three m

antra

s:

OM

SAR

VA

TA

TH

AG

AT

OSH

NISH

A D

HA

TU

MU

DR

AN

I / SAR

VA

TA

TH

AG

AT

A D

HA

RM

A D

HA

TU

BIB

HU

SHIT

E A

DH

ISHT

HIT

E H

UR

UH

UR

U H

UM

HU

M SV

AH

AO

M SA

RV

A T

AT

HA

GA

TA

BY

AV

AL

OK

ITE

SVA

HA

/ JAY

A JA

YA

SVA

HA

OM

DH

UR

U D

HU

RU

JAY

A M

UK

HE

SVA

HA

OM

YE

DH

AR

MA

HE

TU

PRA

BH

AV

A H

ET

UN

TE

SHA

NT

AT

HA

GA

TO

HY

AV

AD

AT

TE

SHA

Ñ C

HA

YO

NIR

OD

HA

EV

AM

VA

DI

MA

HA

SHR

AM

AN

A Y

E SV

AH

A

18 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

as tho

se of K

amk

ani (M

itrugp

a), Du

rgate (Ku

nrig), T

sugtor N

amgyälm

a(U

shn

ishavijaya), T

sugto

r Drim

e (Stain

less Pin

nacle), P

ädm

o U

shn

isha

(Wish

-Gran

ting W

heel), an

d so

on

in th

e perso

n’s ear after callin

g his

nam

e. On

e may also

recite the m

antras an

d th

en b

low

on

sand

, sesame

seeds, o

r water an

d eith

er throw

them

on

the b

on

es or o

n th

e corp

se,o

r wash

the co

rpse w

ith th

e water b

efore crem

ation

. On

e can p

laceth

e written

man

tras on

the co

rpse’s cro

wn

befo

re bu

rial. In th

e textM

antra

Purifyin

g the K

arm

ic Obscu

ration

s it is said:

Even

if the o

bject is a w

ild an

imal, b

ird, h

um

an, n

on

-hu

man

, or

spirit, if o

ne p

ossessed

by com

passio

n recites th

is man

tra with

inth

eir hearin

g at the tim

e of d

eath, th

ey will n

ot transm

igrate to th

eevil-go

ne realm

s. Or, if th

e time o

f death

has alread

y passed

, if on

erecites th

e man

tra on

e hu

nd

red, o

ne th

ou

sand

, ten th

ou

sand

, or

on

e hu

nd

red th

ou

sand

times w

ith lovin

g com

passio

n, even

if the

bein

g was alread

y bo

rn in

the h

ell-realms, at th

is mo

men

t he w

illb

e released fro

m th

ere. Recitin

g this m

antra an

d b

low

ing o

n earth

,yellow

mu

stard seed

s, sesame seed

s or w

ater, and

sprin

kling it o

nth

e bo

nes o

r corp

se, or b

urn

ing o

r bu

rying th

e bo

dy after h

aving

wash

ed it w

ith th

e water an

d p

laced th

e written

man

tra on

the

crown

, gives the resu

lt that, even

if that b

eing h

as taken reb

irth in

the lo

wer realm

s, with

in seven

days, in

evitably, h

e will b

e liberated

from

the low

er realms an

d b

e rebo

rn in

a hap

py realm

– th

at is, ifh

e do

esn’t take a go

od

rebirth

by th

e pow

er of h

is own

prayers.

It is state

d in

the T

antra

Purifyin

g the E

vil-Gon

e Rea

lms:

In sh

ort, to become th

e leader of th

e gods is p

ossible. Merely by re-

mem

bering th

e nam

es of guru

s and

bud

dh

as, the sen

tient bein

g ofsm

all fortun

e is comp

letely liberated from

all causes of th

e evil-gone

realms.

Th

is text men

tions th

e root wisd

om m

antra O

M N

AM

O B

HA

GA

VA

TE

SAR

VA

DU

RG

AT

E, etc. (see a

bove, p. 11

).

Also it is m

ention

ed in

the com

men

tary on N

amgyälm

a’s man

tra:

If one recites th

is man

tra twen

ty-one tim

es, then

blows on

yellowm

ustard

seeds an

d th

rows th

em on

the bon

es of the sen

tient bein

gw

ho h

as accum

ulated

mu

ch n

egative karma an

d h

as died

, even if th

at

Page 12: Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

12 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

Then

recite the M

antra

of Maitreya

Buddha’s P

romise:

NA

MO

RA

TN

A T

RA

YA

YA

/ NA

MO

BH

AG

AV

AT

E SH

AK

YA

MU

NIY

E /

TA

TH

AG

AT

AY

A / A

RH

AT

E SA

MY

AK

SAM

BU

DD

HA

YA

/ TA

DY

AT

HA

/O

M A

JITE

AJIT

E A

PAR

AJIT

E / A

JITA

ÑC

HA

YA

HA

RA

HA

RA

MA

ITR

IA

VA

LO

KIT

E K

AR

A K

AR

A M

AH

A SA

MA

YA

SIDD

HI B

HA

RA

BH

AR

AM

AH

A B

OD

HI M

AN

DA

BIJA

SMA

RA

SMA

RA

AH

SMA

KA

M SA

MA

YA

BO

DH

I BO

DH

I MA

HA

BO

DH

I SVA

HA

The h

eart m

antra

is:

OM

MO

HI M

OH

I MA

HA

MO

HI SV

AH

A

The closer h

eart m

antra

is:

OM

MU

NI M

UN

I SMA

RA

SVA

HA

At th

is point, recite in

his ea

r other blessed m

antra

s that pa

cify nega

tive karm

a, su

ch a

s the

mantra

of the eleven

-face A

valokitesh

vara

. At th

e end of th

e mantra

recitation

, for those

alrea

dy dead, on

e may sa

y the follo

win

g pra

yer:

You w

ho h

ave passed

from life, all you

r obscuration

s and

negative karm

aSH

INT

IM (p

acified) K

UR

UY

E (all) S

VA

HA

(be).

It is extremely ben

eficial to recite th

e mantra

s with

this sh

ort prayer a

djoined a

nd th

en blow

on w

ater a

nd w

ash

the body w

ith it. A

lso blow on

dust, yellow

musta

rd seeds, and bla

ck

sesam

e seeds and th

row th

ese on th

e body. Also, w

rite out th

e mantra

s and pla

ce them

on th

e

crown or in

the gra

ve with

the body.

To effect th

e transferen

ce of consciou

sness w

hen

the brea

th stops, grin

d the tra

nsferrin

g ele-

men

t such

as in

creasin

g relic pills of holy bein

gs, bones of h

oly guru

s, dust from

burn

ed conch

shells (sm

all type), or m

agn

etic iron, m

ix this w

ith h

oney, a

nd pla

ce it on th

e crown.

In th

e case of som

eone w

ho died da

ys ago you

shou

ld hook th

e consciou

sness ba

ck into th

e body

by sa

ying th

ree times:

Nam

o. By th

e pow

er of the tru

e order of th

e Bu

dd

ha, th

e true ord

er ofth

e Dh

arma, th

e true ord

er of the San

gha, th

e true ord

er of the secret

man

tra and

wisd

om

man

tra, and

in p

articular b

y the p

ower o

f the

un

betraying d

epen

den

t origination

and

the tru

th of th

e un

chan

geablen

ature, m

ay the con

sciousn

ess of ...(say th

e nam

e)…, w

ho h

as passed

fromlife, be h

ooked h

ere instan

tly from w

herever it is, be it at th

e peak of

samsara, in

the low

er realms, in

one of th

e eighteen

hell realm

s or at any

poin

t between

these, u

nd

er, above or on th

e earth.

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

17

Just by h

earing th

e nam

e of the con

qu

eror, the M

edicin

e Bu

dd

ha,

one is n

ot reborn in

the evil-gon

e realms.

It is said

in th

e su

tra c

alle

d B

eam

s of Lapis L

azu

li (Bäid

uryä

ö kyi do):

Fo

r tho

se wh

o h

ear the h

oly n

ames o

f these tath

agatas there is

no

op

po

rtun

ity to travel to

the realm

s of th

e evil transm

igrators.

Lam

a Atish

a also said th

at merely h

earing th

e holy n

ame of a M

edi-

cine B

ud

dh

a removes th

e sufferin

g of evil transm

igration. O

ther ben

efitsare th

at one w

ill not leave th

e path

leadin

g to the h

ighest en

lighten

men

t,n

egative karma an

d obscu

rations are p

urified

, and

one can

not be con

-tro

lled b

y maras. E

specially th

ose ab

ou

t to exp

erience th

e heavy rip

en-

ing asp

ect of th

eir evil action

s of m

iserliness, p

ride, jealo

usy, an

d o

fn

ot h

aving fo

llow

ed m

oral co

nd

uct are lib

erated fro

m su

ffering an

dreceive p

erfect hap

pin

ess by recalling th

e ho

ly nam

e of a M

edicin

eB

ud

dh

a after hearin

g it. Even

one alread

y reborn in

the evil-gon

e realms

is liberated

from

them

merely b

y remem

berin

g such

a ho

ly nam

e. Even

for th

ose w

ho

have let th

e practice o

f mo

ral con

du

ct degen

erate inth

is life, the rip

enin

g aspect an

d so

on

can b

e pu

rified b

y reciting a

Med

icine B

ud

dh

a’s ho

ly nam

e. It is said to

have in

finite b

enefits. It is

also said

that, in

ord

er to b

e bo

rn in

the b

lissful p

ure lan

d o

f Dew

achen

,recitin

g and

hearin

g the h

oly n

ames o

f the M

edicin

e Bu

dd

has is even

qu

icker than

reciting an

d h

earing th

e ho

ly nam

e of A

mitab

ha an

dp

raying to

him

. Th

ere are inco

nceivab

le ben

efits in recitin

g and

hear-

ing th

e ho

ly nam

es of th

e seven p

assed in

to b

liss (Med

icine B

ud

dh

as),as is stated

in th

e Med

icine B

uddha E

ight H

undred

Sutra.

Th

e ben

efits of h

earing th

e ho

ly nam

e of M

itrugp

a (the Im

mov-

able O

ne) are exp

lained

in th

e sutra o

f De zh

ing k

ö. Th

e ben

efits of

hearin

g Am

itabh

a Bu

dd

ha’s h

oly n

ame are exp

lained

extensively in

the teach

ing called

Kön

tseg, in th

e fifth ch

apter, en

titled “T

he B

eauti-

fully D

ecorated

Am

itabh

a.” Th

e amo

un

t of w

riting w

ou

ld b

e frighten

-in

g if I were to

qu

ote th

e com

men

tary to th

e Con

fession of D

ownfa

lls,exp

lainin

g the p

urificatio

n o

f so m

any eo

ns o

f negative k

arma an

do

bscu

ration

s by recitin

g the h

oly n

ames o

f the th

irty-five Co

nfessio

nB

ud

dh

as. Th

erefore, try to

un

derstan

d th

ese texts and

generate firm

faith in

them

.T

here is great b

enefit in

reciting th

e special b

lessed m

antras su

ch

Page 13: Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

13

Then

say:

Hey! H

ey! You ...(sa

y the n

am

e)…, w

ho h

ave passed

from life, listen

! Youh

ave left the bod

y of this life an

d all you

r elemen

ts are gradu

ally absorb-in

g. Du

ring th

is time, variou

s fears occur to th

e min

d. T

hese are illu

soryvision

s caused

by the absorp

tions of you

r elemen

ts.So, w

ithou

t letting you

rself be controlled

by fear of these vision

s, med

i-tate like th

is: In th

e very center of you

r body, th

e central ch

ann

el is the

size of a bamboo arrow

, reachin

g from th

e navel u

p to an

d ju

st passin

gth

rough

the crow

n. In

side th

is chan

nel at th

e heart, visu

alize your m

ind

as a wh

ite drop

in th

e natu

re of light, abou

t the size of a len

til and

poised

to sprin

g up

ward.

Wh

en you

have com

pleted

these visu

alizations, th

en, from

the p

ure

realm of D

ewach

en, th

e savior Am

itabha, in

separable from

the root gu

ru,

and

all his en

tourage d

escend

un

der th

e control of th

eir imm

easurable

comp

assion, an

d are seated

, pleased

with

you, on

the ap

erture of you

rcrow

n.

Invok

e Am

itabh

a a

nd offer th

e followin

g seven-lim

b p

rayer:

Resp

ectfully, I p

rostrate w

ith m

y three d

oors.I offer all th

e actually p

erformed

and

men

tally transform

ed offerin

gs,w

ithou

t exception.

I confess all th

e negative karm

a and

dow

nfalls.

I rejoice in all virtu

es.I request you to turn

the w

heel of th

e extensive an

d the profoun

d Dh

arma.

I beseech you

to abide firm

ly with

out p

assing aw

ay.I d

edicate th

e virtue to th

e sup

reme en

lighten

men

t.

Then

, touch

one of th

e person’s ch

eeks with

your h

and a

nd, in

a very sw

eet tone, a

dvise him

[or her] lik

e this:

Hey! H

ey! You fortu

nate son

[or dau

ghter] of th

e essence. T

he en

d of

birth is d

eath. T

here is n

o differen

ce between

old an

d you

ng. T

his m

eans

that n

ow th

e time of you

r death

has com

e, you n

eed th

e Dh

arma th

at I, ah

um

an, h

ave explain

ed w

ell. You m

ust h

old it righ

t insid

e your h

eart,w

ithou

t men

tal distraction

.Son

[or dau

ghter], d

on’t be attach

ed to th

is body. D

on’t be attach

edto m

aterial enjoym

ents. D

on’t be attach

ed to h

ome an

d cou

ntry. D

on’t

be attached

to your close relatives an

d d

ear ones. For if you

are attached

you w

ill be reborn as p

reta. If you are n

ot attached

you w

ill go to a blissful

realm.

16 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

The Benefits of the Method

Recitin

g the gu

rus’ h

oly nam

es in th

e ear of the sen

tient bein

g about to

die an

d cau

sing h

im to recall th

em is th

e best meth

od of tran

sference.

Th

e tantra req

uested

by Pu

ngsan

g states:

For a dyin

g being, to recall h

is guru

for one secon

d is th

e bestam

ong all m

ethod

s of transferen

ce. Th

at capable bein

g will be fu

llyen

lighten

ed.

Th

ere is great need

to make h

im recall h

is guru

, and

in p

articular to

make h

im gen

erate devotion

for his gu

ru an

d for th

e min

d-bou

nd

deities

with

wh

om h

e has a con

nection

.It says in

the text P

ä bu

m n

gön p

o:

Th

e one to w

hom

one d

evotes oneself su

bdu

es.

If one h

ears the h

oly nam

e of Bu

dd

ha R

inch

en T

sugtor C

hän

(Havin

ga Jew

el Ush

nish

a), one does n

ot fall into th

e evil-gone realm

s. Th

e son of th

eleader of th

e traders called Kyibu C

hubeb recited aloud th

is buddha’s h

olyn

ame w

ithin

earshot of ten

thousan

d fish an

d the fish

were born

as gods.It is stated

in th

e teachin

gs of Bu

dd

ha Ser Ö

Dam

pa (B

ody R

adiatin

gG

old):

Recitin

g Gu

ru Sh

akyamu

ni B

ud

dh

a’s holy n

ame p

urifies th

e nega-

tive karma of eigh

ty-thou

sand

eons an

d m

erely hearin

g the h

olyn

ame on

ce, one w

ill not tu

rn aw

ay from th

e path

to the h

ighest,

fully accom

plish

ed en

lighten

men

t.

It is said in

the S

utra

of Sublim

e Preciou

s Clou

ds (K

ön ch

og trin gyi d

o):

Page 14: Wretched Giving Breath to the The Method of Benefiting .../letter/booklet/givingbreathltrbklt.pdfThe Method of Benefiting Sentient Beings at the ... The Method of Benefiting Sentient

14 G

iving Breath to the W

retched

Th

e end

of collection is d

ispersion

. Th

e end

of stockp

iling is loss. T

he

end

of meetin

g is separation

, and

the en

d of birth

is death

.You

, the son

[or dau

ghter], h

ave reached

the tim

e of death

, but you

aren

ot the on

ly one w

ho d

ies. Everyon

e has su

ch a n

ature. You

need

not

suffer th

inkin

g about d

eath, for n

o one is m

ore joyful or h

appy th

an you

.A

bove yo

ur crow

n, o

n su

n an

d m

oo

n d

iscs, is seated th

e savior

Am

itabha B

ud

dh

a, wh

o is insep

arable from you

r kind

root guru

. Wh

enyou

transm

igrate, all hin

dran

ces are ann

ihilated

by remem

bering h

im.

Now

, in ord

er to gain th

e path

of transferen

ce of the con

sciousn

ess to ap

ure realm

, make th

is requ

est from th

e very center of you

r heart:

Visu

alize th

e followin

g request a

s comin

g from th

e one w

ho h

as pa

ssed from life.

I request yo

u, savio

r Am

itabh

a Bu

dd

ha, w

ho

are the essen

ce of th

eu

nbetrayin

g three p

recious su

blime on

es, wh

o are the h

ero releasing be-

ings from

the fear of th

e evil-gone realm

s and

wh

o are the su

prem

e ferry-m

an, ferryin

g all to the p

ure field

.I req

uest you

to guid

e me from

the fear of Yam

a.I req

uest you

to release me from

the treach

erous p

ath of th

e fearful

interm

ediate stage.

I requ

est you to lead

me to th

e sup

reme blissfu

l realm.

I have n

one oth

er in w

hom

to pu

t my h

opes. P

lease guid

e me w

ithyou

r comp

assion.

Visu

alize th

at, beca

use of th

is inten

se request from

the depth

s of one’s h

eart, from

the h

eart of

the sa

vior hook

-like beam

s descend, en

ter the a

perture in

the person

’s crown, strik

e his con

-

sciousn

ess, which

is visualized

in th

e form of a

white d

rop, a

nd dra

w it u

p. While you

are

thin

king th

is way, in

tently draw

up th

e downw

ard w

ind a

nd m

ake m

any tim

es a h

iccupin

g

sound. B

ecause of th

is, the drop rises u

p throu

gh th

e centra

l channel, pa

sses out th

rough

the

apertu

re in th

e crown, en

ters the gu

ru’s secret pla

ce, and gra

dually a

bsorbs into h

is hea

rt. Due

to this, gu

ru A

mita

bha goes to th

e blissful rea

lm of D

ewach

en, lik

e a w

ell-aim

ed shot.

Thin

k that th

e person in

tently pu

lled up th

e downw

ard w

ind. A

t the sa

me tim

e, makin

g

many h

iccupin

g sounds, pu

ll up firm

ly the h

air a

t the cen

ter of the crow

n. T

hen

thin

k that th

e

savior A

mita

bha left for th

e blissful rea

lm, a

nd con

centra

te a w

hile on

this poin

t.

Then

say th

is prayer:

May h

e be born from

an extrem

ely beautifu

l holy lotu

s in th

e hap

py, p

ure

man

dala of th

e victorious on

e.M

ay the p

rediction

of his en

lighten

men

t be actually given

, and

may

Giving B

reath to the Wretched

15

this on

e, wh

o has p

assed from

life, be received by A

mitabh

a, Bu

dd

ha of

Infin

ite Ligh

t.A

s qu

ickly as he is join

ed to th

e next life, m

ay he en

ter the p

istil, the

essence of th

e lotus in

the p

ure an

d blissfu

l realm. M

ay this p

rayer qu

icklybe ach

ieved th

rough

the p

ower of tru

th of Sh

akyamu

ni B

ud

dh

a, the lead

er,A

mitabh

a, the u

nd

efeatable, Maitreya, M

anju

shri, V

ajrapan

i, own

er ofth

e secret, those p

assed in

to bliss, those su

rroun

din

g, and

throu

gh th

epow

er of un

betraying d

epen

den

t origination

.

Also recite pra

yers such

as San

gchu.