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8/6/2019 WP Union Power Point PDF
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8/6/2019 WP Union Power Point PDF
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An Election Petition has been filed withPublic Employee Relations Commission(PERC) based on minimum of 30% of
employees signing authorization cards
Union is American Federation of StateCounty & Municipal Employees [AFSCME]
Council 79
ELECTION UPDATE
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ELECTION UPDATE
ELECTION DATE:July 28, 2011
SECRET-BALLOT ELECTION
TIMES:6 a.m. 9 a.m.
11:30 a.m. 1:30 p.m.2:30 p.m. 6 p.m.
LOCATION: Farmers Market3
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What is a union?
STRUCTURE OF AMERICANLABOR UNIONS
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STRUCTURE OF BUSINESS UNIONISM(TERM COINED BY SAMUEL GOMPERS,1886)
ControlControl RevenueRevenue(Cash Flow)
AFL-CIO
AFSCME
Districts
Members
Constitution
Bylaws
DuesDues ($41/mo.)($41/mo.) FeesFees
AssessmentsAssessments
FinesFines
Per Capita TaxPer Capita Tax
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Peaked in 1945 at 35.5% of American Workforce
Now, represents only 11.9% total US workers
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UNIONS IN THE U.S.$15 BILLION PER YEAR INDUSTRY
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Business-like structure that:
1. Collects dues/fees
2. Attempts to negotiate contracts
3. Acts as Exclusive Bargaining Agent
UNIONS IN THE U.S.$15 BILLION PER YEAR INDUSTRY
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AFSCME Executives
Union Sales Team
(Organizers)
DC Execs
Union Business Agents/Reps
Workers
AFL-CIO Executive Council
Union dues pay for this entire structure
WHO RUNS THE UNION?
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SALES TEAM TACTICS
A training school for union organizers
Common union organizing tactics caninclude:
Identify & exploit issues
Make implied or actual promises(no guarantees)
Participate in Tag Teams
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SALES TEAM TACTICS
Conduct home visits
Make telephone trees
Create wedges...attack management
Tell uninterested voters not to vote(especially in Right-to-Work states)
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Even though Florida is a Right-to-Workstate, if the union wins the election,everyone becomes unionized
DID YOU KNOW?
ven if you voted NO
ven if you never pay uniondues
ven if you never signed aunion card
OU would still become
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A union constitution is a contractbetween the union and its members
If a member violates the unionsconstitution or bylaws, the union may put
the member on trial.
If found guilty, the member may besuspended, expelled or even fined money.
If fined, Florida public employers can NOTgarnish wages in the collection of fines.
However, fines can be collectible in civilcourts.
UNIONS ARE A BUSINESS
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1. Organizing campaign
Union fighting to get into workplace
Constant membership campaign1. Contract Negotiations
Union tries to get contract
No time limit May result in
1. Contract Administration OR Impasse
THREE STAGES OF LABOR
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THE ELECTION
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Under the Florida Public EmployeesRelations Act, the only question stated onthe ballot is
Do you want to be represented by aDo you want to be represented by a
collective bargaining agent?collective bargaining agent?
In other words, do you want negotiations totake place between the city and the unionas your exclusive representative.
THE PERC ELECTION
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THE PERC ELECTION
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THE PERC ELECTION
A Secret-Ballot Election This means, even if you signed a union
authorization card, you still have the right to
vote NO because NO ONE will know how you vote unless YOU
tell them.
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THE PERC ELECTION
The outcome is determined by thoseemployees who actually vote:
If 130 people vote and the union gets 66
votes, the union wins. If 10 people vote and the union gets six
votes, the union wins and all 130 areunionized.
If you do not want to be represented,you should vote NO.
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WHAT DOES THE ELECTIONDECIDE?
What the election does NOT do The election does NOT eliminate issues
The election does NOT provide better wages orbenefits
The election does NOT improve communication
The election does NOT decide City policieschange
The only thing the election does is determinewhether you will be represented by a third-party union for the purposes of labornegotiations
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Collective BargainingCollective Bargaining
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YOU
THE UNIONTHE CITY
THE COLLECTIVEBARGAINING PROCESS
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Good-faith negotiations means Meeting at reasonable times and places
With an open mind
There is no time limit Can easily take months or even years
The city or the union can legally say NO tothe other party
The city would not be obligated to agree toanything which it believes is against itsbest interests
THE COLLECTIVEBARGAINING PROCESS
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What the LAW states...
Collective bargaining means the performance of the mutual
obligations of the public employer and the bargaining agent of
the employee organization to meet at reasonable times, tonegotiate in good faith, and to execute a written contract with
respect to agreements reached concerning the terms and
conditions of employment, except that neither party shall be
compelled to agree to a proposal or be required to make aconcession unless otherwise provided in this part.
Source: Florida Public Employee Relations Act, Sec. 447.205 (14)
[Emphasis added]
THE COLLECTIVEBARGAINING PROCESS
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At some point time, the city may present alast best and final offer.
The contract offer may contain: Higher wages and/or benefits; OR
Same wages and benefits; OR
Lower wages and/or benefits
THE COLLECTIVEBARGAINING PROCESS
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The union may accept or reject thecontract offer
IF the contract offer is accepted,it becomes the CONTRACT
IF the union rejects the contractoffer, you may be involved inimpasse proceedings
THE COLLECTIVEBARGAINING PROCESS
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6 a.m. 9 a.m.
11:30 a.m. 1:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m. 6 p.m.26
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Questions?Questions?
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