11

September 26, 2012September 26, 2012

The World’s Most Favorite The World’s Most Favorite Food?Food?

22

33

DEFINITION:

•A doughnut or donut is a type of fried dough confectionery or dessert food. •The most common types are the ring doughnut and the filled doughnut. •Doughnuts can be made from a yeast-based dough for raised doughnuts or a special type of cake batter.

44

HISTORY OF DOUGNUTS IN THE US:

•Introduced to North America by Dutch Settlers•Called “Oliekoek” – Dutch for “oil cake”•Hanson Gregory claimed to have invented the ring-shaped doughnut in 1847•Earliest known recorded usage of “doughnut” in 1808 short story•Earliest printed use of “donut” in 1900 story “Peck’s Bad Boy and his Pa”

55

REGIONAL VARIATIONS:

•Africa lagaymat•South Africa koeksister•Tunisiayo-yos•Morocco Sfenj•China ngauhleisou•India vada or badushahi or jalebi•Indonesia donat kentang•Iran zoolbia•Israel sufganiyah•Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia, Croatia, Serbia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Lithunia and many more!

66

• Founded in 1948 by Bill Rosenberg• First store in Quincy, Mass• Originally called “Open Kettle”• 7,015 franchised stores in 36 states• 3,068 stores in 32 countries• 75 varieties of donuts

• Aruba • Indonesia • Philippines• Bahamas • Japan* • Puerto Rico• Bulgaria • Korea • Qatar• Canada • Kuwait • Russia• Chile • Lebanon • Saudi Arabia• China • Malaysia • Singapore• Colombia • New Zealand • Shanghai• Ecuador • Oman • Spain• Germany • Panama • Thailand• Grand Cayman • Pakistan • Taiwan• Honduras • Peru • UAE

77

• Started in 1937• Vernon Rudolph founded Krispy Kreme on July 13, 1937 in

Winston Salem, NC• International stores in Canada, Australia, England, Asia,

Mexico, Middle East and Turkey• 27 varieties of donuts• 694 stores• Trades on the NYSE under KKD

88

• Founded by Tim Horton who played 17 seasons for the Toronto Maple Leafs

• Founded in 1964 (to help pay his bills in the offseason)• Died in auto accident in 1974 – there were 40 restaurants at

that time• 4,071 total restaurants systemwide• 3,326 in Canada• 745 in the US

99

THE FACTS:

•490 Calories per donut•160 Calories from fat•18 grams of fat•0 trans fat•80 grams of total carbs•49 grams of sugar•Cake doughnuts take 90 seconds to cook•Yeast doughnuts take 150 seconds to cook

1010

FIGURES AND INFORMATION:

•2005 over 10 billion donuts were consumed in the US alone•Canada has the highest per capita consumption of donuts on earth. Often joked to be “Canada’s National Food”.•2008 over 1 billion donuts eaten in Canada•National Doughnut Day is on the first Friday of June each year, succeeding the Doughnut Day event created by The Salvation Army in 1938 to honor the women who served doughnuts to soldiers during World War I. The holiday celebrates the doughnut (a.k.a. "donut") – an edible, torus-shaped piece of dough which is deep-fried and sweetened. Many American doughnut stores offer free doughnuts on National Doughnut Day. In 2009, both independent doughnut shops and large national franchises offered free doughnuts in the United States.

1111

TIME TO MAKE THE DONUTS!

1212