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10/22/2015 1 World Wheat Market Situation and Outlook 2015/16 8 th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 1 Eric Willems DG Agriculture, European Commission EIGHTH SESSION OF THE AMIS GLOBAL FOOD MARKET INFORMATION GROUP Milan, Expo 2015 Milan 1920 October 2015 World Wheat Supply & Demand 8 th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group Production reach new record Trade falls in 2015/16 Inventories increase to a 13year high 2

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10/22/2015

1

World Wheat Market Situation and Outlook 2015/16

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group1

Eric Willems

DG Agriculture, European Commission 

EIGHTH SESSION OF THE AMIS GLOBAL FOOD MARKET INFORMATION GROUP

Milan, Expo 2015 Milan

19‐20 October 2015

World Wheat Supply & Demand

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group

• Production reach new record• Trade falls in 2015/16 • Inventories increase to a 13‐year high

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10/22/2015

2

Wheat Production• Significant production declines in 

Argentina, Canada, EU and India, mostly driven by unfavorable weather, more than offsetting good prospects in Australia and larger crops in Turkey, Ukraine and USA

• China’s wheat production above last year’s record, supported by increased yield and planting area 

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 3

Wheat conditions for AMIS countries as of September 28th

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 4

10/22/2015

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Feed wheat utilization: to grow by 4 percent in 2015/16

Wheat stocks: remaining high in 2015/16 – up marginally from 2014/15

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 5

Production in selected major 

World Wheat trade in 2015/16 (July/June)

EU to export less after record sales in 2014/15exporters 2014/15 

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 6

10/22/2015

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Wheat supply* in selected importing i

Wheat trade in 2015/16 (July/June)

Higher supplies leading to reduced icountries imports 

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 7

* Supply = carryover stocks from 2014/15 + production in 2015

Wheat export price

(US No.2 H.W. Gulf)

CBOT wheat futures for December 2015 delivery

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 8

10/22/2015

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Wheat Forward CurveWheat forward curves continue to reflect poor export outlook and ample supplies

CFTC Commitments of Traders ‐Major Categories Net Length as percentage of Open Interest

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 9

Managed money increased its net short position in wheat in September

A focus on EU soft & durumWheat

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 10

10/22/2015

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EU‐28 Wheat Production

160

Million tonnes

0

40

80

120

160

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group

0

2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15

estim.

2015/16

f'cast

durum wheat soft wheatSource : European Commission

Denmark

Hungary

Spain

Italy

Romania

Poland

United Kingdom

Germany

France

Croatia

Finland

Netherlands

Greece

Latvia

Austria

Belgium

Slovakia

Sweden

Lithuania

Czech Republic

Bulgaria

Denmark

Soft wheat

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 12

0 20 40

Malta

Cyprus

Luxembourg

Portugal

Slovenia

Estonia

Ireland

Croatia Soft wheat

Durum wheat

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Wheat Production for the 8 major exporters

153

60 5960

80

100

120

140

160

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 13

26 26 2614 11

0

20

40

EU Russia USA Canada Australia Ukraine Kazakhstan Argentina

2011 2012 2013 2014(estim.) 2015(f'cast)Source: IGC September '15 report / European Commission

EU‐28 Balance Sheet

2014‐15 2015‐16 2014‐15 2015‐16 2014‐15 2015‐16

estim. f'cast estim. f'cast estim. f'cast

(Million tonnes)

Durum wheatSoft wheat All Wheat

Change: 

2015/16 

over 

2014/15

Change: 

2015/16 

over 

2014/15

Change: 

2015/16 

over 

2014/15(Million tonnes)

Beginning stocks 9.1 11.0 20% 0.3 0.8 136% 9.4 11.8 25%

Usable production  148.7 144.6 ‐3% 7.6 8.0 5% 156.3 152.5 ‐2%

Import 2.9 3.0 5% 2.8 1.8 ‐36% 5.7 4.8 ‐15%

TOTAL AVAILABILITIES 160.7 158.6 ‐1% 10.7 10.6 ‐1% 171.5 169.2 ‐1%

USE 0.0 0.0

   ‐ Human 48.0 48.0 0% 8.1 8.1 0% 56.1 56.1 0%

   ‐ Seed 4.7 4.7 0% 0.4 0.4 0% 5.1 5.1 0%

   ‐ Industrial 10.5 10.6 1% 0.1 0.1 0% 10.6 10.7 1%

o.w. bioethanol/biofuel 4.4 4.5 3% 4.4 4.5 3%

‐ Animal feed 52.4 52.0 ‐1% 0.1 0.1 0% 52.5 52.1 ‐1%

2014/15 2014/15 2014/15

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 14

     Animal feed 52.4 52.0 1% 0.1 0.1 0% 52.5 52.1 1%

TOTAL USE 115.5 115.3 0% 8.7 8.7 0% 124.2 124.0 0%

Losses (excl on‐farm) 0.9 0.9 0% 0.1 0.1 0% 1.0 1.0 0%

Solde disponible 44.3 42.4 ‐4% 2.0 1.9 ‐7% 46.3 44.3 ‐4%

Export  33.3 27.9 ‐16% 1.2 1.2 2% 34.6 29.1 ‐16%

Ending stocks (31.08.2015) 127.4 7.5 134.8

Ending stocks 11.0 14.5 32% 0.8 0.6 ‐22% 11.8 15.1 28%Source: European Commission

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50

60

EU 28 ‐ Cereals exports and imports from 2000/01 to 2014/15including flour and other processed products in grain equivalent

51.7

Wheat imports5.7

Coarse grain imports9.8

Wheat exports34.6

Coarse grain exports17.1

Trade balance

36,2

10

0

10

20

30

40

mio t

EXPORTS

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 15

30

20

Marketing Year (July‐June)Source: EUROSTAT 

15.5IMPORTS

Winter wheat sowing in the EU: calendar vs cumulated rainfall

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group

10/22/2015

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Winter wheat sowing in the EU: relative soil moisture vs cumulated rainfall

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group

Thank You

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 18

10/22/2015

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8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 19

8th Session of the AMIS Global Food Market Information Group 20