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WORLD MARKETS
By: Raheel Javed
World GDPs
Countries GDP Percentage
USA $12,980,000,000,000 20%
China $10,000,000,000,000 15%
Japan $4,220,000,000,000 6%
India $4,042,000,000,000 6%
United Kindgom $1,903,000,000,000 3%
Canada $1,165,000,000,000 2%
Australia $666,300,000,000 1%
Saudi Arabia $374,000,000,000 1%
UAE $129,400,000,000 0%
Kuwait $52,170,000,000 0%
Bahrain $17,700,000,000 0%
World $65,139,705,540,000 45%
United States of America The Standard & Poor’s 100 index is a Capitalization weighted index
based on 100 capitalized stocks for which options are listed.
The index was developed with a base value of 50 as of January 2, 1976.
Market Capitalization of US$ 4,980,377 Mln
The index has a multiple of 21.33
USA – Top Companies
Company % Weight
Exxon Mobil Corp 7.205
General Electric Co 4.122
Microsoft Corp 3.234
Chevron Corp 3.143
AT&T Inc 3.048
Procter & Gamble Co 2.986
Johnson & Johnson 2.842
International Business Machines Corp 2.552
Apple Inc 2.313
ConocoPhillips 2.184
33.629
USA – Top Sectors
Sector % Weight in index
Oil&Gas 16.14
Computers 7.74
Telecommunications 7.13
Diversified Finan Serv 6.65
Miscellaneous Manufacture 5.74
Healthcare - Products 5.38
Retail 5.09
Banks 5.09
Pharmaceuticals 5.08
Software 4.52
68.55
Britain The London Stock Exchange, founded in 1801, is one of the largest
stock exchanges in the world, with many overseas listings as well as British companies. The LSE is part of the London Stock Exchange Group plc.
More than 2,800 companies worth over US$ 3400 Bn The FTSE 100 Index is a share index of the 100 most highly
capitalized companies listed on the London Stock Exchange. The index began on 3 January 1984 with a base level of 1000; the highest value reached to date is 6950.6, on 30 December 1999.
The constituents of the index are determined quarterly; the largest companies in the FTSE 250 Index are promoted if their market capitalization would place them in the top 90 firms of the FTSE 100 Index.
Britain – Top 10 Companies
Name Sector % Weight
BP PLC Oil &Gas 8.155
HSBC Holdings PLC Banks 7.089
Vodafone Group PLC Telecommunications 6.215
Royal Dutch Shell PLC Oil &Gas 5.473
GlaxoSmithKline PLC Pharmaceuticals 4.734
Rio Tinto PLC Mining 4.277
Royal Dutch Shell PLC Oil & Gas 4.213
Anglo American PLC Mining 3.341
BG Group PLC Oil &Gas 3.282
BHP Billiton PLC Mining 3.008
49.787
Japan The Tokyo Stock Exchange, or TSE, located in Tokyo,
Japan, is the second largest stock exchange market in the world by market value, second only to the New York Stock Exchange.
It currently lists 2,271 domestic companies and 31 foreign companies, with a total market capitalization of over US$ 5 trillion.
London Stock Exchange and Tokyo Stock Exchange are developing jointly traded products and share technology, marking the latest cross-border deal among bourses as international competition heats up.
TOPIX 100 is traded at a multiple of 16.19.
Japan-Top Companies
Name % Weight
Toyota Motor Corp 6.032
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc 4.992
Nintendo Co Ltd 3.209
Canon Inc 3.108
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc 3.05
Honda Motor Co Ltd 2.901
Mizuho Financial Group Inc 2.734
Mitsubishi Corp 2.495
Sony Corp 2.41
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd 2.309
33.24
Japan-Top Sectors
Sector % Weight
Banks 12.63
Auto Manufacturer 11.62
Distribution/ Wholesale 6.51
Telecommunications 5.32
Home Furnishings 4.72
Pharmaceuticals 4.36
Electronics 4.20
Iron/ Steel 4.11
Transportation 3.93
Office/Business Equip 3.70
61.11
India The Bombay Stock Exchange Limited, popularly called The Bombay
Stock Exchange, or BSE is the oldest stock exchange in Asia.
On 31 December 2007, the equity market capitalization of the companies listed on the BSE was US$ 1.79 trillion, making it the largest stock exchange in South Asia and the tenth largest in the world.
There are over 4,700 listed Companies The equity shares of 100 companies from five major stock exchanges;
Mumbai, Calcutta, Delhi, Ahmadabad and Madras have been selected for the purpose of compiling the BSE National Index (BSE100).
A free float weighted index
India- Top Companies
Name % Weight
Reliance Industries Ltd 11.38
Infosys Technologies Ltd 6.06
ICICI Bank Ltd 4.99
Larsen & Toubro Ltd 4.29
Bharti Airtel Ltd 3.49
ITC Ltd 3.48
Housing Development Finance Corp 3.42
Tata Steel Ltd 2.69
Oil & Natural Gas Corp Ltd 2.59
Reliance Communications Ltd 2.39
44.78
China The CSI 300 is a capitalization-weighted stock market index
designed to replica the performance of 300 stocks traded in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges.
The Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges list more than 1,200 companies with a combined market capitalization of US$500 billion (2005)
Most of the companies within this market belong to listed company in which the Chinese government maintains controlling interest.
The index is compiled by the China Securities Index Company, Ltd CSI 300 is traded at a multiple of 19.90
China - Top Companies
Name % Weight
Ping An Insurance Group Co of China Ltd 5.468
China Merchants Bank Co Ltd 4.371
Citic Securities Co Ltd/China 3.557
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp 3.261
China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd 2.87
Shanghai Pudong Development Bank 2.735
Bank of Communications Co Ltd 2.663
China Minsheng Banking Corp Ltd 2.438
Industrial Bank Co Ltd 2.312
China Vanke Co Ltd 1.955
31.63
China – Top Sectors
Name % Weight
Financial Services 37.19
Materials 15.25
Energy 12.84
Industrial 11.82
Construction 7.14
Utilities 6.50
Consumer Staples 4.74
Info Technology 3.11
Health Care 0.78
Telecom 0.64
100
Canada The Toronto Stock Exchange is the largest stock exchange in
Canada, the third largest in North America and the seventh largest in the world by market capitalization. A broad range of businesses from Canada, the United States and other countries are represented on the exchange.
The TSX is a leader in the mining and oil & gas sector. More mining and oil & gas companies are listed on the TSX than any other exchange in the world.
TSX is home to over 1340 companies representing a total market capitalization of over US$1.8 trillion.
The S&P/Toronto Stock Exchange Composite Index is a capitalization weighted index designed to measure market activity of stocks listed on the TSX.
Canada – Top Companies
Name Sector % Weight
EnCana Corp Oil&Gas 4.617
Potash Corp of Saskatchewan Chemicals 4.525
Royal Bank of Canada Banks 3.961
Research In Motion Ltd Telecommunication 3.908
Canadian Natural Resources Oil&Gas 3.632
Manulife Financial Corp Financial Services 3.56
Suncor Energy Inc Oil & Gas- Alt Sources 3.53
Toronto-Dominion Bank Banks 3.395
Bank of Nova Scotia Banks 3.059
Barrick Gold Corp Mining 2.695
36.882
Australia The ASX began as separate state-based exchanges established as
early as 1861. Today trading is all-electronic and the exchange is a public company, listed on the exchange itself.
The major market index is the S&P/ASX 200, an index made up of the top 200 shares in the ASX.
While the ASX regulates other listed companies listed on the ASX, it cannot regulate itself, and is regulated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC).
The three largest sectors by market cap are financial services (34%), commodities (20%) and listed property trusts (10%).
Market Capitalization of over US$ 1.2 trillion.
Australia – Top Companies
Name % Weight
BHP Billiton Ltd 13.50
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 5.44
Telstra Corp Ltd 4.39
National Australia Bank Ltd 4.20
Westpac Banking Corp 3.62
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd 3.53
Rio Tinto Ltd 3.50
Woodside Petroleum Ltd 2.84
Woolworths Ltd 2.83
Westfield Group 2.77
46.62
Saudi Arabia Tadawul is the only stock exchange in Saudi Arabia.
It is the eleventh largest in the world.
The Capital Market Authority supervises the exchange.
It lists 115 publicly traded companies (as of April 30th 2008).
Market Capitalization of US$ 476 Bln.
TADAWUL ALL SHARE Index has a multiple of 21.53
Saudi Arabia-Top Companies
Name % Weight
Saudi Basic Industries Corp 14.715
Al Rajhi Bank 9.504
Samba Financial Group 5.551
SAFCO 3.906
Banque Saudi Fransi/ fund 3.408
Saudi Telecom Co 3.015
Arab National Bank 2.909
Riyad Bank 2.866
Alinma Bank 2.712
Saudi British Bank 2.596
51.182
Saudi Arabia – Top Sectors
Name % Weight
Banks 33.36
Petroleum 31.81
Telecommunication 6.35
Cement 6.26
Real Estate 4.64
Agriculture 4.06
Building 3.55
Energy 2.01
Industrial 1.88
Transport 1.44
95. 35
United Arab Emirates Dubai Financial Market was established as a public institution
having its own independent corporate.
The Market commenced operations on 26th March 2000.
There are 59 Listed Companies.
DFM will continue to attract companies as part of its strategy to offer diversified options that meet demand of investors.
The market capitalization of Dubai Financial Market is over US$ 136 Bln
UAE – Top Companies
Sector % Market Cap
Banks 35.10
Realest. & Construction 23.89
Invest. & Fin. Services 20.66
Materials 6.21
Transportation 6.08
Telecommunication 4.68
Insurance 2.46
Utilities 0.62
Consumer Staples 0.30
100.00
Kuwait The Kuwait Stock Exchange (KSE) is the national stock market of
The State of Kuwait. In October 1962 a law was passed to organize the country's stock market.
The Kuwait Stock Exchange is also among the first and largest stock exchanges in the Gulf region, and is now gaining prominence as one of the most potentially important in the world.
Market Capitalization of US$ 208,649 Mln KUWAIT SE WEIGHTED Index measures the performance of all
companies listed at the Kuwait Stock Exchange.
Kuwait – Top Companies
Company Sector % Weight
Mobile Telecommunications Co KSC Telecommunication 11.643
Kuwait Finance House Investment Companies 9.031
National Bank of Kuwait Banks 8.309
National Industries Group Holding Investment Companies 3.606
Commercial Bank of Kuwait Banks 3.075
Gulf Bank KSC Banks 2.723
Public Warehousing Co KSC/The Logistics 2.575
Kuwait Investment Projects Co Investment Companies 2.122
Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait Banks 2.091
Ahli United Bank Banks 2.033
47.208
Bahrain The Bahrain Stock Exchange (BSE), was established in 1987. Currently, there are 50 companies listed on the exchange. The BSE operates as an autonomous institution supervised by an
independent Board of Directors, chaired by the Governor of the Central Bank of Bahrain.
Currently, foreigners can purchase, own or sell bonds, units of mutual funds, and warrants of domestic joint-stock companies. There are ten companies that are completely open to foreign investors; Arab Banking Corporation, Arab Insurance Group, Ahli United Bank, Al Baraka Banking Group, Bahrain Middle East Bank, Ithmaar Bank, Investcorp Bank, Bahrain Shamil Bank, Al Salam Bank, and TAIB Bank.
Market Capitalization of US$ 30 Bln. BHSE ALL Share Index is an index of all Bahraini public share
holding companies listed on BSE.
Bahrain – Top Companies
Company % Weight
Ahli United Bank 18.575
Gulf Finance House EC 10.663
Bahrain Telecom Co 10.203
Investcorp Bank BSC 7.371
Arab Banking Corp/Bahrain 6.793
Albaraka Banking Group 5.865
United Gulf Bank 5.792
National Bank Of Bahrain 5.578
Ithmaar Bank BSC 5.378
BBK 5.142
81.36
Bahrain – Top Sectors
Companies % Weight
Banks 54.26
Diversified Finan Serv 25.44
Telecommunications 10.20
Real Estate 2.68
Insurance 1.77
Lodging 1.26
Investment Companies 0.97
Distribution/Wholesale 0.82
Engineering&Construction 0.75
Leisure Time 0.53
98.67