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8/3/2019 World Coffee
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United StatesDepartment ofAgriculture
ForeignAgriculturalService
Circular Series
June 2011
100
105
110
115
120
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135
140
03
04
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06
07
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11
2F
Million60Kilogra
mB
ags
World Coffee Production to Again
Outpace Consumption, but . . .
50
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230
250
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2F
U.S.
CentsperPo
und
Million60Kilogra
mB
ags
Prices Higher as Stocks Remain Tight
May 2011
Coffee:
World Markets and Trade
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0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2
Decade in Review
In the last decade, world production has
expanded by 23.5 million bags (21
percent), with Brazil and Vietnamaccounting for virtually all of the gain.
The other 50 producing countries have
been mostly flat, with growth in somecountries largely being offset by losses
in others. For example, Nicaragua,
Honduras, Peru and Indonesia
experienced growth in excess of 1million bags during this period, but
declines of similar caliber occurred in
Cote dIvoire and Colombia.Production in just the last few years has
fallen in certain countries because of
pests, diseases and/or poor weather.Also, output has been affected by tree
renovation programs recentlyimplemented in several countries.
Arabica and Robusta production have
increased by nearly equal amounts in the
last decade, expanding 11.9 million and11.6 million bags, respectively. As a
result, the ratio has not changed
significantly from 60 percent Arabica to40 percent Robusta. The vast majority
of the Arabica growth has come from
Brazil with gains in Honduras Peru and
Brazil and Vietnam Lead Production Growth
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2001/02 2011/12 F
Million60KilogramBags
Brazil
Other
Vietnam
80
90
Brazil Dominates Arabica
Expansion, While . . .
50
60
Vietnam and Brazil Account
For Nearly All Robusta Growth
Brazil
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2011/12 Production Forecast
World coffee production for 2011/12 is forecast at 135.0 million bags, down just 2.9 million as Brazil
enters the off-year of the biennial Arabica production cycle. Record Robusta crops in Brazil and Vietnam,
combined with Colombias continued recovery, are expected to soften the decline.
Brazils Robusta harvest is forecast to jump 1.8 million bags to a record 14.5 million as favorable weather
conditions and good crop management benefited fruit setting and development in the State of EspiritoSanto, where nearly 75 percent is grown.
Production during the previous two
seasons suffered from weather related
problems during the blossoming period,making the year-over-year growth all the
more dramatic. The Arabica crop is
forecast to drop 7.1 million bags to 34.7million during the off-year of the
biennial cycle, a normal amount as
compared to recent periods. Strongblossoming, favorable weather and good
crop management supported ideal cherrysetting and development. As a result,total production is forecast to fall 5.3
million bags to 49.2 million.
Vietnam is forecast to rise 1.9 million bags to a record 20.6 million as the rainy season arrived on time,resulting in a good flowering and fruit setting. High prices motivated many growers to irrigate in order to
boost yields, while higher incomes encouraged some farmers to begin replacing low-yielding trees.
Colombia is forecast to recover 1 million bags to 10.5 million. High prices combined with government
support encouraged many growers to apply more fertilizer, pesticides and fungicides in order to improve
yields However the crop is still short of the five year average of 11 8 million produced prior to shortfalls
Record Robusta Crop Forecast for Brazil
0
3
6
9
12
15
2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 F
Million60KilogramB
ags
Espirito Santo Other
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Coffee: ICO Average Composite Indicator Price
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.--------Cents per pound--------
ICO Composite:
2001 49.19 49.39 48.52 47.31 49.38 46.54 43.07 42.77 41.17 42.21 44.24 43.36
2002 43.46 44.30 49.49 50.19 47.30 45.56 44.70 42.79 47.96 50.79 54.69 51.68
2003 54.04 54.07 49.61 51.87 53.19 48.90 50.89 52.22 54.10 51.72 49.81 52.44
2004 58.69 59.87 60.80 58.80 59.91 64.28 58.46 56.98 61.47 61.10 67.74 77.72
2005 79.35 89.40 101.44 98.20 99.78 96.29 88.48 85.31 78.79 82.55 85.93 86.85
2006 101.20 97.39 92.76 94.20 90.00 86.04 88.57 95.78 95.98 95.53 103.48 108.01
2007 105.81 104.18 100.09 99.30 100.09 107.03 106.20 107.98 113.20 115.71 114.43 118.16
2008 122.33 138.82 136.17 126.55 126.76 130.51 132.78 131.14 126.69 108.31 107.88 103.07
2009 108.39 107.60 105.87 111.61 123.05 119.05 112.90 117.45 116.40 121.09 119.67 124.96
2010 126.85 123.37 125.30 126.89 128.10 142.20 153.41 157.46 163.61 161.56 173.90 184.26
2011 197.35 216.03 224.33 231.24 227.97
Source: International Coffee Organization (ICO).
http://www.ico.org/historical/2000+/PDF/HIST-PRICES.pdf1/ Average through the latest month.
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Table 01 Coffee World Production, Supply and Distribution
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
Beginning
Stocks
Arabica
Production
Robusta
Production
Production Imports Total Supply Exports Domestic
Consumption
Ending
Stocks
Total
Distribution
Exportable
Production
Coffee, Green
52,23397,01829,43518,82848,75597,01862770,72415,92054,43025,6671977/78
60,035109,13125,05719,46264,612109,13167879,01818,77059,84729,4351978/79
62,283107,61625,52319,96362,130107,61665381,90619,20762,30225,0571979/80
66,007112,37230,97920,43860,955112,37267586,17422,58463,15425,5231980/81
77,771129,75743,84220,55665,359129,75775598,02322,39675,13230,9791981/82
61,916126,47940,19920,22166,059126,47973381,90422,19659,25843,8421982/83
68,490129,60640,83820,57768,191129,60660688,80117,90570,45940,1991983/84
68,591131,65637,36621,96872,322131,65645690,36224,59165,30240,8381984/85
74,777133,51341,81521,22070,478133,51339795,75023,99871,29937,3661985/86
58,416121,47133,28721,20266,982121,47126279,39426,12152,81241,8151986/87
82,310136,75348,17421,07567,504136,753296103,17023,81078,98533,2871987/88
73,168142,75450,19321,19071,371142,75441594,16528,90164,93448,1741988/89
76,157147,40943,01220,99583,402147,40925896,95827,54269,11850,1931989/90
78,131143,52445,09622,26576,163143,524331100,18127,76872,14343,0121990/9181,950149,45146,29822,26680,887149,451291104,06429,80973,98045,0961991/92
71,722139,97040,52221,57977,869139,97071392,95927,45565,23446,2981992/93
69,764133,51334,30122,92876,284133,51358592,40627,14665,05240,5221993/94
74,978132,41341,21522,52668,672132,4131,07097,04228,03368,80934,3011994/95
65,393131,24033,08824,04974,103131,2401,07988,94627,37261,39441,2151995/96
79,780137,96529,09524,36184,509137,9651,091103,78637,23666,45233,0881996/97
72,986128,00224,88325,18077,939128,0021,22097,68732,94064,71229,0951997/98
83,533135,27124,40025,73885,133135,2711,435108,95334,06074,85924,8831998/99
88,064139,25620,87525,64892,733139,2561,303113,55340,32373,20024,4001999/00
91,357139,87422,61826,31990,937139,8741,478117,52147,00070,48620,8752000/01
84,157141,11025,20727,61188,292141,1106,974111,51843,28968,19922,6182001/02
99,454257,18747,359115,72094,108257,18790,663127,10242,12184,95339,4222002/03
80,601248,80739,345119,39190,071248,80790,698110,75044,18566,54047,3592003/04
89,607253,61840,274120,14993,195253,61893,011121,26243,24377,99439,3452004/05
84,653249,19031,254125,10792,829249,19092,195116,72146,89469,80240,2742005/06
99,197260,54333,597124,107102,839260,54397,470131,81949,56782,22731,2542006/07
88,620252,15928,647127,03396,479252,15996,809121,75348,58373,14533,5972007/08
99,179258,88135,663123,74299,476258,88196,831133,40350,49282,88628,6472008/09
91,901262,02524,418135,871101,736262,02599,581126,78152,37774,37935,6632009/10
101,503266,79926,847132,497107,455266,799104,473137,90852,09685,78724,4182010/11
98,112262,46726,387133,957102,123262,467100,574135,04654,89680,12526,8472011/12
Note:
Prior to 2002/03, the database does not include import, consumption or stocks data for non-producing countries such as the
United States, EU-27 and Japan.
June 2011
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Table 01A Coffee Production, Consumption and Ending Stocks
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Production none
46,700Brazil 39,100 53,300 44,800 54,500 49,200
19,500Vietnam 18,000 16,980 18,500 18,725 20,600
12,164Colombia 12,515 8,664 8,100 9,500 10,500
7,500Indonesia 7,600 9,300 10,500 9,325 7,885
4,665India 4,660 4,375 4,850 5,100 4,800
4,036Ethiopia 3,906 3,650 4,000 4,400 4,500
3,460Honduras 3,642 3,225 3,550 4,000 4,100
4,050Guatemala 4,110 3,980 4,010 3,910 3,910
4,400Peru 2,800 4,000 3,300 4,000 3,800
4,500Mexico 4,350 4,550 4,150 3,700 3,700
20,844Other 21,070 21,379 21,021 20,748 22,051
131,819Total 121,753 133,403 126,781 137,908 135,046
Domestic Consumption none
44,555EU-27 45,885 41,815 51,880 44,925 46,600
23,324United States 23,726 23,800 23,395 23,952 24,150
16,720Brazil 17,390 18,030 18,760 19,500 20,100
7,315Japan 7,060 7,025 7,035 7,250 7,125
4,410Russia 4,520 3,455 4,075 4,100 3,975
1,335Philippines 1,380 1,620 2,220 2,314 2,255
1,950Canada 1,960 1,940 2,010 2,300 2,100
1,825Algeria 2,025 2,045 2,060 2,050 2,025
1,490Switzerland 1,710 1,800 1,950 2,200 2,000
1,750Mexico 1,800 1,950 1,900 2,000 1,950
19,433Other 19,577 20,262 20,586 21,906 21,677
124,107Total 127,033 123,742 135,871 132,497 133,957
Ending Stocks none
12,900EU-27 12,775 16,325 10,850 13,000 12,000
8,361Brazil 2,781 6,576 2,836 3,836 4,936
5,700United States 5,600 5,333 4,250 4,800 4,500
2,160Japan 1,960 2,050 1,850 2,250 1,950
244Vietnam 1,747 2,307 1,140 895 970
480Venezuela 370 330 380 315 340890Colombia 885 209 284 224 324
200Switzerland 200 200 200 200 200
125Norway 125 125 125 125 125
202Cote d'Ivoire 130 128 173 123 123
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Table 01B Green Coffee Bean Exports and Imports
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Bean Exports none
26,185Brazil 23,770 28,396 26,580 30,630 24,930
18,740Vietnam 15,600 15,430 18,425 17,550 19,000
10,460Colombia 10,770 8,160 6,445 8,400 9,000
6,000Indonesia 5,510 6,625 7,425 7,050 5,150
3,980Guatemala 3,890 3,783 3,860 3,940 3,925
3,370Honduras 3,440 3,050 3,200 4,000 3,925
4,200Peru 2,660 3,830 3,150 3,825 3,650
2,225Ethiopia 2,110 1,850 2,325 2,550 2,640
2,550India 2,620 2,120 2,760 2,775 2,500
1,840Uganda 2,160 2,770 2,290 1,900 2,100
1,160Nicaragua 1,580 1,425 1,650 1,850 1,900
1,710Cote d'Ivoire 1,550 1,180 1,755 1,550 1,700
1,320El Salvador 1,580 1,506 1,215 1,575 1,450
2,260Mexico 1,910 2,125 1,790 1,500 1,400
1,582Costa Rica 1,588 1,410 1,200 1,350 1,390
6,232Other 5,368 5,676 6,117 5,534 6,129
93,814Total 86,106 89,336 90,187 95,979 90,789
Bean Imports none
44,370EU-27 43,550 43,350 44,280 45,000 43,500
22,110United States 21,775 21,660 20,250 22,500 21,800
6,200Japan 6,150 6,375 6,160 7,000 6,200
1,950Canada 1,960 1,940 2,010 2,300 2,100
1,825Algeria 2,025 2,045 2,060 2,050 2,025
1,490Switzerland 1,710 1,800 1,950 2,200 2,000
1,400Korea, South 1,550 1,680 1,705 2,000 1,900
960Russia 970 1,240 1,430 1,450 1,475
900Australia 920 950 1,040 1,075 1,100
730Malaysia 660 650 960 850 850
130Ecuador 210 310 650 700 750
300China 300 320 425 575 675
650Norway 590 610 580 725 600
190Colombia 110 650 570 750 560
510Argentina 490 480 500 515 525
3,709Other 3,426 3,442 4,300 4,160 4,015
87,424Total 86,396 87,502 88,870 93,850 90,075
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Table 02A Green Coffee Bean Production
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Production none
35Angola 30 30 30 25 25
152Bolivia 140 135 140 135 140
46,700Brazil 39,100 53,300 44,800 54,500 49,200
287Burundi 209 250 300 250 275
835Cameroon 695 650 590 615 590
45Central African Republic 50 10 30 35 30
12,164Colombia 12,515 8,664 8,100 9,500 10,500
280Congo (Kinshasa) 315 300 305 285 290
1,782Costa Rica 1,867 1,580 1,475 1,575 1,640
2,447Cote d'Ivoire 2,098 1,853 2,350 2,100 2,300
100Cuba 70 127 120 120 125
390Dominican Republic 465 545 500 500 500
875Ecuador 825 635 635 650 650
1,400El Salvador 1,650 1,550 1,300 1,700 1,525
4,036Ethiopia 3,906 3,650 4,000 4,400 4,500
29Ghana 27 19 30 35 35
4,050Guatemala 4,110 3,980 4,010 3,910 3,910
400Guinea 250 400 495 225 450
337Haiti 335 360 275 300 300
3,460Honduras 3,642 3,225 3,550 4,000 4,100
4,665India 4,660 4,375 4,850 5,100 4,800
7,500Indonesia 7,600 9,300 10,500 9,325 7,88530Jamaica 35 31 29 25 30
870Kenya 700 884 750 750 825
420Laos 355 350 390 450 475
53Liberia 25 7 2 1 1
582Madagascar 555 530 475 525 550
17Malawi 25 25 25 25 25
500Malaysia 770 975 1,000 1,000 1,100
4,500Mexico 4,350 4,550 4,150 3,700 3,700
1,300Nicaragua 1,850 1,650 1,925 2,000 2,150
51Nigeria 35 30 30 30 30
150Panama 150 100 100 100 100
810Papua New Guinea 970 1,035 1,085 890 1,050
20Paraguay 28 25 25 25 25
4,400Peru 2,800 4,000 3,300 4,000 3,800
705Philippines 460 360 245 460 455
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Table 02B Arabica Coffee Production
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Arabica Production none
152Bolivia 140 135 140 135 140
36,000Brazil 27,650 40,500 33,000 41,800 34,700
287Burundi 209 250 300 250 275
90Cameroon 90 90 90 90 90
12,164Colombia 12,515 8,664 8,100 9,500 10,500
100Congo (Kinshasa) 115 100 105 100 100
1,782Costa Rica 1,867 1,580 1,475 1,575 1,640
100Cuba 70 127 120 120 125
390Dominican Republic 465 545 500 500 500
500Ecuador 475 360 375 400 425
1,400El Salvador 1,650 1,550 1,300 1,700 1,525
4,036Ethiopia 3,906 3,650 4,000 4,400 4,500
4,040Guatemala 4,100 3,970 4,000 3,900 3,900
337Haiti 335 360 275 300 300
3,460Honduras 3,642 3,225 3,550 4,000 4,100
1,415India 1,580 1,325 1,600 1,500 1,475
900Indonesia 800 1,200 1,500 1,375 1,230
30Jamaica 35 31 29 25 30
870Kenya 700 884 750 750 825
30Madagascar 30 30 25 25 25
17Malawi 25 25 25 25 25
4,300Mexico 4,100 4,300 3,950 3,500 3,5001,300Nicaragua 1,850 1,650 1,925 2,000 2,150
150Panama 150 100 100 100 100
780Papua New Guinea 925 1,000 1,050 850 1,000
20Paraguay 28 25 25 25 25
4,400Peru 2,800 4,000 3,300 4,000 3,800
35Philippines 35 35 20 35 30
400Rwanda 230 340 240 310 325
9Sri Lanka 10 10 10 10 10
515Tanzania 525 700 620 550 600
1Trinidad and Tobago 1 1 0 0 0
400Uganda 400 400 400 400 400
154United States 151 133 107 102 100
862Venezuela 900 900 725 690 800
500Vietnam 400 480 450 575 675
200Yemen 150 150 150 150 150
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Table 02C Robusta Coffee Production
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Robusta Production none
35Angola 30 30 30 25 25
10,700Brazil 11,450 12,800 11,800 12,700 14,500
745Cameroon 605 560 500 525 500
45Central African Republic 50 10 30 35 30
180Congo (Kinshasa) 200 200 200 185 190
2,447Cote d'Ivoire 2,098 1,853 2,350 2,100 2,300
375Ecuador 350 275 260 250 225
29Ghana 27 19 30 35 35
10Guatemala 10 10 10 10 10
400Guinea 250 400 495 225 450
3,250India 3,080 3,050 3,250 3,600 3,325
6,600Indonesia 6,800 8,100 9,000 7,950 6,655
420Laos 355 350 390 450 475
53Liberia 25 7 2 1 1
552Madagascar 525 500 450 500 525
500Malaysia 770 975 1,000 1,000 1,100
200Mexico 250 250 200 200 200
51Nigeria 35 30 30 30 30
30Papua New Guinea 45 35 35 40 50
645Philippines 400 300 200 400 400
31Sierra Leone 42 87 90 60 70
23Sri Lanka 25 25 25 25 25305Tanzania 305 340 300 275 300
850Thailand 900 800 900 900 900
180Togo 255 185 450 525 550
11Trinidad and Tobago 1 1 0 0 0
1,900Uganda 2,100 2,800 2,300 1,900 2,100
19,000Vietnam 17,600 16,500 18,050 18,150 19,925
49,567Total 48,583 50,492 52,377 52,096 54,896
Notes:Coffee marketing year for producer countries begins either in October (Colombia), April (Indonesia) or July (Brazil), as examples.
Coffee marketing year for non-producer countries begins in October.
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Table 03A Total Coffee Exports
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Exports none
5Angola 4 4 8 5 5
104Bolivia 73 73 74 75 75
29,260Brazil 27,290 31,475 29,780 34,000 28,000
240Burundi 300 250 290 250 270
790Cameroon 560 480 690 550 525
45Central African Republic 50 6 25 30 30
11,155Colombia 11,525 8,935 7,435 9,150 9,800
78Congo (Kinshasa) 110 117 102 95 100
1,582Costa Rica 1,588 1,410 1,200 1,350 1,390
2,075Cote d'Ivoire 1,870 1,555 2,005 1,850 2,000
13Cuba 5 6 7 7 7
50Dominican Republic 41 42 36 48 50
951Ecuador 942 861 1,140 1,250 1,275
1,325El Salvador 1,585 1,510 1,219 1,579 1,454
2,225Ethiopia 2,110 1,850 2,325 2,550 2,640
28Ghana 26 18 30 35 35
3,980Guatemala 3,890 3,783 3,860 3,940 3,925
390Guinea 195 375 460 200 400
21Haiti 19 17 10 6 5
3,370Honduras 3,440 3,050 3,200 4,000 3,925
3,609India 3,820 3,120 4,110 4,100 3,750
6,400Indonesia 6,110 7,700 8,750 8,250 6,35020Jamaica 30 26 24 20 25
870Kenya 820 980 740 750 800
280Laos 225 250 290 350 375
49Liberia 25 7 2 1 1
200Madagascar 165 115 40 85 100
17Malawi 25 25 24 24 24
1,171Malaysia 1,422 1,619 1,980 1,870 1,920
2,865Mexico 2,610 2,735 2,480 2,150 2,125
1,310Nicaragua 1,745 1,585 1,806 1,925 2,050
9Nigeria 1 1 3 2 2
95Panama 96 45 53 50 50
820Papua New Guinea 900 1,070 1,040 875 1,000
10Paraguay 10 5 5 5 5
4,200Peru 2,660 3,830 3,150 3,825 3,650
1Philippines 0 0 0 0 0
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Table 03B Green Coffee Bean Exports
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Bean Exports none
5Angola 4 4 8 5 5104Bolivia 73 73 74 75 75
26,185Brazil 23,770 28,396 26,580 30,630 24,930
240Burundi 300 250 290 250 270
790Cameroon 560 480 690 550 525
45Central African Republic 50 6 25 30 30
10,460Colombia 10,770 8,160 6,445 8,400 9,000
78Congo (Kinshasa) 110 117 102 95 100
1,582Costa Rica 1,588 1,410 1,200 1,350 1,390
1,710Cote d'Ivoire 1,550 1,180 1,755 1,550 1,700
13Cuba 5 6 7 7 7
50Dominican Republic 41 42 36 48 50
300Ecuador 180 179 450 425 425
1,320El Salvador 1,580 1,506 1,215 1,575 1,450
2,225Ethiopia 2,110 1,850 2,325 2,550 2,640
28Ghana 26 18 30 35 35
3,980Guatemala 3,890 3,783 3,860 3,940 3,925
390Guinea 195 375 460 200 400
21Haiti 19 17 10 6 5
3,370Honduras 3,440 3,050 3,200 4,000 3,925
2,550India 2,620 2,120 2,760 2,775 2,500
6,000Indonesia 5,510 6,625 7,425 7,050 5,15020Jamaica 30 26 24 20 25
870Kenya 820 980 740 750 800
280Laos 225 250 290 350 375
49Liberia 25 7 2 1 1
200Madagascar 165 115 40 85 100
17Malawi 25 25 24 24 24
21Malaysia 12 19 16 20 20
2,260Mexico 1,910 2,125 1,790 1,500 1,400
1,160Nicaragua 1,580 1,425 1,650 1,850 1,900
9Nigeria 1 1 3 2 2
95Panama 96 45 53 50 50
820Papua New Guinea 900 1,070 1,040 875 1,000
10Paraguay 10 5 5 5 5
4,200Peru 2,660 3,830 3,150 3,825 3,650
400Rwanda 230 340 240 310 325
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Table 03C Soluble Coffee Exports
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Soluble Exports none
3,020Brazil 3,395 2,991 3,120 3,300 3,000680Colombia 720 725 925 700 750
365Cote d'Ivoire 320 375 250 300 300
650Ecuador 760 680 680 825 850
2El Salvador 2 2 2 2 2
1,059India 1,200 1,000 1,350 1,325 1,250
400Indonesia 600 1,075 1,325 1,200 1,200
1,150Malaysia 1,410 1,600 1,964 1,850 1,900
605Mexico 700 610 690 650 725
150Nicaragua 165 160 156 75 150
10Tanzania 10 5 5 5 0
725Thailand 750 640 680 797 735
75Vietnam 115 110 195 275 300
8,891Total 10,147 9,973 11,342 11,304 11,162
Notes:
A conversion factor of 2.6 was used to convert soluble coffee to the green bean equivalent.
Coffee marketing year for producer countries begins either in October (Colombia), April (Indonesia) or July (Brazil), as examples.
Coffee marketing year for non-producer countries begins in October.
For the United States, Canada and the EU-27, exports appear as zero in the database and the actual amount has been subtracted fromimports to show net imports.
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Table 04A Total Coffee Imports
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Imports none
1,825Algeria 2,025 2,045 2,060 2,050 2,025510Argentina 490 480 500 515 525
900Australia 920 950 1,040 1,075 1,100
1,950Canada 1,960 1,940 2,010 2,300 2,100
300China 300 320 425 575 675
215Colombia 142 695 610 790 600
330Croatia 325 300 300 300 300
210Cuba 230 240 220 225 225
222Ecuador 274 389 732 763 817
117El Salvador 96 167 136 137 142
46,530EU-27 45,760 45,365 46,405 47,075 45,600
175Guatemala 193 223 225 230 230
12Honduras 14 18 18 23 15
334India 490 555 725 550 500
820Indonesia 100 120 425 150 200
7,025Japan 6,860 7,115 6,835 7,650 6,825
1,400Korea, South 1,550 1,680 1,705 2,000 1,900
1,156Malaysia 1,200 1,135 1,480 1,420 1,370
49Mexico 171 114 245 420 370
560Morocco 570 600 580 510 500
650Norway 590 610 580 725 600
600Philippines 915 1,340 1,920 1,850 1,8504,410Russia 4,520 3,455 4,075 4,100 3,975
590Serbia 590 590 525 500 500
430South Africa 410 330 400 385 400
1,490Switzerland 1,710 1,800 1,950 2,200 2,000
546Thailand 530 400 545 675 600
230Turkey 230 260 275 350 300
23,670United States 23,475 23,400 22,205 24,400 23,750
96Venezuela 77 85 205 335 350
115Vietnam 88 95 75 105 150
97,470Total 96,809 96,831 99,581 104,473 100,574
Notes:
A conversion factor of 2.6 was used to convert soluble coffee to the green bean equivalent.
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Table 04C Soluble Coffee Imports
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Soluble Imports none
91Ecuador 64 77 79 60 6572El Salvador 80 150 125 125 130
2,160EU-27 2,210 2,015 2,125 2,075 2,100
125Guatemala 140 160 165 170 170
6Honduras 7 10 10 15 15
825Japan 710 740 675 650 625
406Malaysia 520 465 500 550 500
0Mexico 150 95 135 150 150
375Philippines 525 935 1,500 1,400 1,450
3,450Russia 3,550 2,215 2,645 2,650 2,500
1,560United States 1,700 1,740 1,955 1,900 1,950
35Vietnam 22 25 25 25 25
9,737Total 10,081 8,982 10,389 10,295 10,180
Notes:
A conversion factor of 2.6 was used to convert soluble coffee to the green bean equivalent.
Coffee marketing year for producer countries begins either in October (Colombia), April (Indonesia) or July (Brazil), as examples.
Coffee marketing year for non-producer countries begins in October.
For the United States, Canada and the EU-27, exports appear as zero in the database and the actual amount has been subtracted from
imports to show net imports.
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Table 05 Green Coffee Bean Ending Stocks
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Jun
2011/12
Ending Stocks none
30Angola 25 20 11 5 075Bolivia 62 44 35 20 5
8,361Brazil 2,781 6,576 2,836 3,836 4,936
119Burundi 23 18 23 15 15
64Cameroon 124 219 44 34 24
183Central African Republic 158 137 112 87 57
890Colombia 885 209 284 224 324
43Congo (Kinshasa) 48 31 34 24 14
77Costa Rica 76 25 145 105 70
202Cote d'Ivoire 130 128 173 123 123
12,900EU-27 12,775 16,325 10,850 13,000 12,000
9Ecuador 11 7 65 23 5
5El Salvador 5 42 29 57 40
207Ethiopia 178 153 53 28 38
5Ghana 5 5 4 3 3
96Guatemala 169 229 239 94 39
12Guinea 27 12 7 2 12
65Haiti 41 44 25 25 25
41Honduras 57 50 218 41 31
95India 65 250 140 40 90
248Indonesia 108 108 533 33 18
2,160Japan 1,960 2,050 1,850 2,250 1,950440Kenya 270 124 84 34 9
132Madagascar 72 37 22 12 12
2Malawi 1 0 0 0 0
19Mexico 130 109 124 94 89
18Nicaragua 33 8 37 22 32
125Norway 125 125 125 125 125
46Papua New Guinea 86 21 36 21 31
71Paraguay 54 39 24 10 0
74Peru 64 84 74 79 49
34Philippines 29 109 54 50 100
11Sri Lanka 6 0 0 0 0
200Switzerland 200 200 200 200 200
9Tanzania 9 69 14 34 34
12Thailand 102 42 92 60 50
0Togo 3 1 9 7 7
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Table 06 World Coffee Supply and Distribution, 2011/12
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
Country Beginning
Stocks
Arabica
Production
Robusta
Production
Total
Production
Total
Imports
Total
Supply
Total
Exports
Domestic
Use
Ending
Stocks
Total
Distributio
Exportable
Production
Caribbean
03500343735022512501250Cuba
50500045050500050005000Dominican Republic
53252529553250300030025Haiti
25300525300300300Jamaica
00000000000Trinidad and Tobago
801,205251,093871,205225955095525Total Caribbean
Central America
1,2751,825703651,3901,825801,64001,640105Costa Rica
1,2951,724402301,4541,7241421,52501,52557El Salvador
3,6404,234392703,9254,2342303,910103,90094Guatemala
3,9004,156312003,9254,156154,10004,10041Honduras
2,0602,17232902,0502,17202,15002,15022Nicaragua
5010005050100010001000Panama12,22014,2112121,20512,79414,21146713,4251013,415319Total Central America
East Asia
0675067506756750000China
09,0751,9507,12509,0756,8250002,250Japan
01,90001,90001,9001,9000000Korea, South
011,6501,9509,700011,6509,4000002,250Total East Asia
European Union
058,60012,00046,600058,60045,60000013,000EU-27
058,60012,00046,600058,60045,60000013,000Total European Union
Former Soviet Union - 12
03,97503,97503,9753,9750000Russia
03,97503,97503,9753,9750000Total Former Soviet Union - 12
Middle East
0300030003003000000Turkey
25150012525150015001500Yemen
2545004252545030015001500Total Middle East
North Africa
02,02502,02502,0252,0250000Algeria
0500050005005000000Morocco
02,52502,52502,5252,5250000Total North Africa
June 2011
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Table 06 World Coffee Supply and Distribution, 2011/12 (Continued)
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
Country Beginning
Stocks
Arabica
Production
Robusta
Production
Total
Production
Total
Imports
Total
Supply
Total
Exports
Domestic
Use
Ending
Stocks
Total
Distributio
Exportable
Production
North America
02,10002,10002,1002,1000000Canada
1,7504,164891,9502,1254,1643703,7002003,50094Mexico
028,6504,50024,150028,65023,75010001004,800United States
1,75034,9144,58928,2002,12534,91426,2203,8002003,6004,894Total North America
Oceania
01,10001,10001,1001,1000000Australia
00000000000New Caledonia
1,0101,07131401,0001,07101,050501,00021Papua New Guinea
1,0102,171311,1401,0002,1711,1001,050501,00021Total Oceania
0300030003003000000Croatia
07251256000725600000125Norway
0500050005005000000Serbia
02,2002002,00002,2002,000000200Switzerland03,7253253,40003,7253,400000325Total Other Europe
South America
0525052505255250000Argentina
60160580751600140014020Bolivia
29,10053,0364,93620,10028,00053,036049,20014,50034,7003,836Brazil
9,30011,3243241,2009,80011,32460010,500010,500224Colombia
4401,49052101,2751,49081765022542523Ecuador
00000000000Guyana
03503053502502510Paraguay
3,6203,879491803,6503,87903,80003,80079Peru
01,4653401,12501,4653508000800315Venezuela
42,52071,9145,65923,45042,80571,9142,29265,11514,72550,3904,507Total South America
South Asia
3,3005,340901,5003,7505,3405004,8003,3251,47540India
03503503503525100Sri Lanka
3,3005,375901,5353,7505,3755004,8353,3501,48540Total South Asia
Southeast Asia
6,1358,118181,7506,3508,1182007,8856,6551,23033Indonesia
3754750100375475047547500Laos
5502,47005501,9202,4701,3701,1001,10000Malaysia
02,3551002,25502,3551,8504554003050Philippines
1501,560507507601,560600900900060Thailand
June 2011
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Table 06 World Coffee Supply and Distribution, 2011/12 (Continued)
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
Country Beginning
Stocks
Arabica
Production
Robusta
Production
Total
Production
Total
Imports
Total
Supply
Total
Exports
Domestic
Use
Ending
Stocks
Total
Distributio
Exportable
Production
19,27521,6459701,32519,35021,64515020,60019,925675895Vietnam
26,48536,6231,1386,73028,75536,6234,17031,41529,4551,9351,038Total Southeast Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
0300255300252505Angola
00000000000Benin
2702901552702900275027515Burundi
515624247552562405905009034Cameroon
011757303011703030087Central African Republic
00000000000Congo (Brazzaville)
9031414200100314029019010024Congo (Kinshasa)
2,0002,4231233002,0002,42302,3002,3000123Cote d'Ivoire
00000000000Equatorial Guinea
2,6504,528381,8502,6404,52804,50004,50028Ethiopia
00000000000Gabon
35383035380353503Ghana4104521240400452045045002Guinea
7758599508008590825082534Kenya
11001101100Liberia
1005621245010056205505252512Madagascar
24250124250250250Malawi
2300282300303000Nigeria
32532500325325032503250Rwanda
507002050700707000Sierra Leone
0400040004004000000South Africa
80093434100800934090030060034Tanzania
55055770550557055055007Togo
2,1002,520204002,1002,52002,5002,10040020Uganda
15150015150150150Zambia
10150510150150150Zimbabwe
10,72215,1293683,97910,78215,12940014,3017,1067,195428Total Sub-Saharan Africa
World
98,112262,46726,387133,957102,123262,467100,574135,04654,89680,12526,847World
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Table 07 World Coffee Supply and Distribution, 2010/11
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
Country Beginning
Stocks
Arabica
Production
Robusta
Production
Total
Production
Total
Imports
Total
Supply
Total
Exports
Domestic
Use
Ending
Stocks
Total
Distributio
Exportable
Production
Caribbean
03450338734522512001200Cuba
48500045248500050005000Dominican Republic
63252529463250300030025Haiti
20250520250250250Jamaica
00000000000Trinidad and Tobago
741,195251,089811,195225945094525Total Caribbean
Central America
1,2201,8101053551,3501,810901,57501,575145Costa Rica
1,4701,866572301,5791,8661371,70001,70029El Salvador
3,5654,379943453,9404,3792303,910103,900239Guatemala
3,8004,241412004,0004,241234,00004,000218Honduras
1,9102,03722901,9252,03702,00002,00037Nicaragua
5010005050100010001000Panama12,01514,4333191,27012,84414,43348013,2851013,275668Total Central America
East Asia
0575057505755750000China
09,5002,2507,25009,5007,6500001,850Japan
02,00002,00002,0002,0000000Korea, South
012,0752,2509,825012,07510,2250001,850Total East Asia
European Union
057,92513,00044,925057,92547,07500010,850EU-27
057,92513,00044,925057,92547,07500010,850Total European Union
Former Soviet Union - 12
04,10004,10004,1004,1000000Russia
04,10004,10004,1004,1000000Total Former Soviet Union - 12
Middle East
0350035003503500000Turkey
25150012525150015001500Yemen
2550004752550035015001500Total Middle East
North Africa
02,05002,05002,0502,0500000Algeria
0510051005105100000Morocco
02,56002,56002,5602,5600000Total North Africa
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Table 07 World Coffee Supply and Distribution, 2010/11 (Continued)
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
Country Beginning
Stocks
Arabica
Production
Robusta
Production
Total
Production
Total
Imports
Total
Supply
Total
Exports
Domestic
Use
Ending
Stocks
Total
Distributio
Exportable
Production
North America
02,30002,30002,3002,3000000Canada
1,7004,244942,0002,1504,2444203,7002003,500124Mexico
028,7524,80023,952028,75224,40010201024,250United States
1,70035,2964,89428,2522,15035,29627,1203,8022003,6024,374Total North America
Oceania
01,07501,07501,0751,0750000Australia
00000000000New Caledonia
860926213087592608904085036Papua New Guinea
8602,001211,1058752,0011,0758904085036Total Oceania
0300030003003000000Croatia
08501257250850725000125Norway
0500050005005000000Serbia
02,4002002,20002,4002,200000200Switzerland04,0503253,72504,0503,725000325Total Other Europe
South America
0515051505155150000Argentina
601702075751700135013535Bolivia
35,00057,3363,83619,50034,00057,336054,50012,70041,8002,836Brazil
8,30010,5742241,2009,15010,5747909,50009,500284Colombia
4451,478232051,2501,47876365025040065Ecuador
00000000000Guyana
049103454902502524Paraguay
3,8304,074791703,8254,07404,00004,00074Peru
01,4053151,09001,4053356900690380Venezuela
47,63575,6014,50722,78948,30575,6012,40369,50012,95056,5503,698Total South America
South Asia
3,4505,790401,6504,1005,7905505,1003,6001,500140India
03503503503525100Sri Lanka
3,4505,825401,6854,1005,8255505,1353,6251,510140Total South Asia
Southeast Asia
7,60010,008331,7258,25010,0081509,3257,9501,375533Indonesia
3504500100350450045045000Laos
4502,42005501,8702,4201,4201,0001,00000Malaysia
02,364502,31402,3641,8504604003554Philippines
1001,667608008071,667675900900092Thailand
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Table 07 World Coffee Supply and Distribution, 2010/11 (Continued)
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
Country Beginning
Stocks
Arabica
Production
Robusta
Production
Total
Production
Total
Imports
Total
Supply
Total
Exports
Domestic
Use
Ending
Stocks
Total
Distributio
Exportable
Production
17,52519,9708951,20017,87519,97010518,72518,1505751,140Vietnam
26,02536,8791,0386,68929,15236,8794,20030,86028,8501,9851,819Total Southeast Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
03652653602525011Angola
00000000000Benin
2422731582502730250025023Burundi
540659347555065906155259044Cameroon
5147873030147035350112Central African Republic
00000000000Congo (Brazzaville)
853192420095319028518510034Congo (Kinshasa)
1,8002,2731233001,8502,27302,1002,1000173Cote d'Ivoire
00000000000Equatorial Guinea
2,5254,453281,8752,5504,45304,40004,40053Ethiopia
00000000000Gabon
34393135390353504Ghana195232230200232022522507Guinea
70083434507508340750075084Kenya
11001101100Liberia
75547124508554705255002522Madagascar
24250124250250250Malawi
2300282300303000Nigeria
31031000310310031003100Rwanda
406002040600606000Sierra Leone
0385038503853850000South Africa
72583934100705839082527555014Tanzania
52353472525534052552509Togo
1,8772,343204231,9002,34302,3001,90040043Uganda
10100010100100100Zambia
610046100100100Zimbabwe
9,71914,3594284,0089,92314,35938513,3416,4216,920633Total Sub-Saharan Africa
World
101,503266,79926,847132,497107,455266,799104,473137,90852,09685,78724,418World
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Table 08 World Coffee Supply and Distribution, 2009/10
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
Country Beginning
Stocks
Arabica
Production
Robusta
Production
Total
Production
Total
Imports
Total
Supply
Total
Exports
Domestic
Use
Ending
Stocks
Total
Distributio
Exportable
Production
Caribbean
03400333734022012001200Cuba
36500046436500050005000Dominican Republic
031925284103190275027544Haiti
24290524290290290Jamaica
00000000000Trinidad and Tobago
601,188251,086771,188220924092444Total Caribbean
Central America
1,1701,6501453051,2001,6501501,47501,47525Costa Rica
1,0701,478292301,2191,4781361,30001,30042El Salvador
3,6454,4642393653,8604,4642254,010104,000229Guatemala
3,3503,6182182003,2003,618183,55003,55050Honduras
1,8351,93337901,8061,93301,92501,9258Nicaragua
5310004753100010001000Panama11,12313,2436681,23711,33813,24352912,3601012,350354Total Central America
East Asia
0425042504254250000China
08,8851,8507,03508,8856,8350002,050Japan
01,70501,70501,7051,7050000Korea, South
011,0151,8509,165011,0158,9650002,050Total East Asia
European Union
062,73010,85051,880062,73046,40500016,325EU-27
062,73010,85051,880062,73046,40500016,325Total European Union
Former Soviet Union - 12
04,07504,07504,0754,0750000Russia
04,07504,07504,0754,0750000Total Former Soviet Union - 12
Middle East
0275027502752750000Turkey
30150012030150015001500Yemen
3042503953042527515001500Total Middle East
North Africa
02,06002,06002,0602,0600000Algeria
0580058005805800000Morocco
02,64002,64002,6402,6400000Total North Africa
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Table 08 World Coffee Supply and Distribution, 2009/10 (Continued)
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
Country Beginning
Stocks
Arabica
Production
Robusta
Production
Total
Production
Total
Imports
Total
Supply
Total
Exports
Domestic
Use
Ending
Stocks
Total
Distributio
Exportable
Production
North America
02,01002,01002,0102,0100000Canada
2,2504,5041241,9002,4804,5042454,1502003,950109Mexico
027,6454,25023,395027,64522,20510701075,333United States
2,25034,1594,37427,3052,48034,15924,4604,2572004,0575,442Total North America
Oceania
01,04001,04001,0401,0400000Australia
00000000000New Caledonia
1,0551,10636301,0401,10601,085351,05021Papua New Guinea
1,0552,146361,0701,0402,1461,0401,085351,05021Total Oceania
0300030003003000000Croatia
07051255800705580000125Norway
0525052505255250000Serbia
02,1502001,95002,1501,950000200Switzerland03,6803253,35503,6803,355000325Total Other Europe
South America
0500050005005000000Argentina
651843575741840140014044Bolivia
26,04051,3762,83618,76029,78051,376044,80011,80033,0006,576Brazil
6,9008,9192841,2007,4358,9196108,10008,100209Colombia
4661,374651691,1401,3747326352603757Ecuador
00000000000Guyana
064243556402502539Paraguay
3,1403,384741603,1503,38403,30003,30084Peru
01,26038088001,2602057250725330Venezuela
36,61167,0613,69821,77941,58467,0612,04757,72512,06045,6657,289Total South America
South Asia
3,2755,8251401,5754,1105,8257254,8503,2501,600250India
03503503503525100Sri Lanka
3,2755,8601401,6104,1105,8607254,8853,2751,610250Total South Asia
Southeast Asia
8,75011,0335331,7508,75011,03342510,5009,0001,500108Indonesia
2903900100290390039039000Laos
5002,48005001,9802,4801,4801,0001,00000Malaysia
02,274542,22002,2741,92024520020109Philippines
1891,487927116841,487545900900042Thailand
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Table 08 World Coffee Supply and Distribution, 2009/10 (Continued)
Thousand 60-Kilogram Bags
Country Beginning
Stocks
Arabica
Production
Robusta
Production
Total
Production
Total
Imports
Total
Supply
Total
Exports
Domestic
Use
Ending
Stocks
Total
Distributio
Exportable
Production
17,42820,8821,1401,07218,67020,8827518,50018,0504502,307Vietnam
27,15738,5461,8196,35330,37438,5464,44531,53529,5401,9702,566Total Southeast Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
050113185003030020Angola
00000000000Benin
2953182352903180300030018Burundi
5158094475690809059050090219Cameroon
01671123025167030300137Central African Republic
00000000000Congo (Brazzaville)
10533634200102336030520010531Congo (Kinshasa)
2,0502,4781733002,0052,47802,3502,3500128Cote d'Ivoire
00000000000Equatorial Guinea
2,2254,153531,7752,3254,15304,00004,000153Ethiopia
00000000000Gabon
29354130350303005Ghana4555077404605070495495012Guinea
700874845074087407500750124Kenya
22002202200Liberia
25512224504051204754502537Madagascar
24250124250250250Malawi
3300273300303000Nigeria
24024000240240024002400Rwanda
709002070900909000Sierra Leone
0400040004004000000South Africa
82098914100875989092030062069Tanzania
44845192440451045045001Togo
2,2902,743434102,2902,74302,7002,30040043Uganda
27270027270270270Zambia
17210417210210210Zimbabwe
10,34015,2576333,92110,70315,25740013,8607,2576,603997Total Sub-Saharan Africa
World
91,901262,02524,418135,871101,736262,02599,581126,78152,37774,37935,663World