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8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
1/22
MetaPaper - Cellulose sheets tofilter electromagnetic waves
Fabien De Barros (Phd)
Guy Eymin Petot Tourtollet (Scientific director -Printed electronic)
Paul Piette (Printing )
Cooperation with two laboratories:
IMEP: Dr Tan-Phu VuongLCIS: Dr Pierre Lemaitre-Auger
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
2/22
Summary
Context, Objectives, possible use on market andcreated Value
Technology used Base of efficiency First measurements
2Gept MetaPapier
Conclusion of laboratory printing (plaster, wood,glue, wallpaper)
Industrial printing
Conclusion for industrial printing Demonstrator Conclusions
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
3/22
Context
Surrounded by RF:
May have a detrimental effect for health, orsimply on quietness
More and more alarming reports People are wishing more protection
MetaPaper - Cellulose sheets to filter
electromagnetic waves
3Gept MetaPapier
Security of data (companies or home networkprotection for wifi)
wireless network efficiency (better sharing of
wireless channels..)
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
4/22
Scientific publications on health and waves
Report INTERPHONE in 2005 for OMS :Chance to get a brain cancer increases of 40% for mobile
phone users (30minutes by day during ten years) BIOINITIATIVEREPORT in 2007 validated by EEA
(European environmental agency) and by the
4Gept MetaPapier
Effects on health of Wifi, mobile phone, UMTS, DECT, etc.ALARMING REPORT OF 600 PAGES
Some justice judgments which consider that healthproblem can be due to electromagnetic waves
2011 : Classification by OMS of mobile phone assubstance that can cause cancer
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
5/22
To design, manufacture and test wallpaper to filterselectively electromagnetic waves
We do not want a Faraday cage and relatedinstallation problems!
Our goal
5Gept MetaPapier
0.9GHz 1.8GHz 2.4GHz 5.4GHz
Filter that show perfect attenuation infunction of frequency
or
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
6/22
Markets
HEALTH For reduction of exposure to electromagnetic waves
DATA SECURITY To offer the possibility for some companies or for public to improve the
security of their data in case of the use of Wifi,
INCREASE WIRELESS NETWORK USES
6Gept MetaPapier
,
not with a degraded one, their Wifi communications
TO OFFER LOW COST MATERIAL TO CREATE QUIET SPACE cinema, hospital, theater, etc.NB: to stop a technology, MetaPaper might be used by CEM professional
company in addition to other device like filters
Wallpaper applications: France only uses about 60 million rolls of wallpaper/year (20 million produced) Estimation of the market share for the anti-wifi-gsm wallpaper : to be about 1%
10/m => 30 M/ year only for France
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
7/22
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
8/22
Frequency Selective Surface
Whats Frequency SelectiveSurface (FSS)?
Utility : Spatial and frequency filteringMain interest: 2d structures
8
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
9/22
Bench for measurements in anechoid chamber
9Gept MetaPapier
Implication of twolaboratories: IMEP and LCIS
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
10/22
CTPs Structure ETRIs Structure
Confirmation of simulated results by measuring
sion
10
Transm
iMeasurements
2,45 5,9 GHZ
Simulations
2,45 GHZ
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
11/22
Industrial protection
This structure is patented (CTP): N10/53217SURFACE ADAPTE FILTRER UNE PLURALIT DEBANDES DE FRQUENCES
11Gept MetaPapier
PCT extension on going : August 2011 => February 2013 After February 2013 : need to choose specific country
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
12/22
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
13/22
Laboratory Printing
Semi industrial pilot (developed by CTP) :For flexographic printing productionsheet to sheet
For optimization of printing parametersbefore industrial printing: Size of anilox Pressure applied
13Gept MetaPapier
ry ng con ons
Printed wallpaper samples : Strips obtained on 30cm10cm wallpaper
Possibility to assemble strips Wallpaper used is coated on the printedside and is an industrial reference
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
14/22
Conclusion on laboratory printing
MetaPaper is printable on industrial paper and has thesame efficiency than the predicted one
No problem with use of sub layer on plasterboard or onwood (painting)
No problem with the use of glue
14Gept MetaPapier
No problem with the use of laminated wallpaper (Tookinto account in the design) Attenuation of 20dB can be easily reached (hundred
factor : 99% of attenuation)
Repartition of ink on the printed pattern => possibility todo better (optimization), so a better efficiency of filtering
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
15/22
Industrial printing
Optimized industrial printing :
Speed : near 10m/minCompromise size of anilox/pressure appliedPrinting presses from a food packaging printer
15Gept MetaPapier
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
16/22
Industrial trial with 13CC anilox
Comparison between laboratory and industrial
trials
Laboratory printing conditions
(dB)
16Gept MetaPapier
Frequency (Hz)
T
ransmissio
n
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
17/22
Conclusion for industrial printing
With optimized anilox, industrial trials show niceperformances. Good new: two times less ink than inlaboratory conditions provides better performances!
Possibility to increase performance by increasing quantity ofink without creating interconnections
17Gept MetaPapier
Possibility to reduce production cost by decreasing the volumeof ink used for the same performances
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
18/22
Printing quality results Halo effect
Adapted Optical interferometrymeasurement developed by CTP :
Developed for roughnessmeasurements of paper =>ink diffused inside the papercant be seen
On first laboratorysamples (size ofanilox = 25cm3/m =>
18Gept MetaPapier
damageable haloeffect :Desired printed regionwidth = 100m insteadof the bigger desiredvalueInk thickness in printedregion = 1m instead of4m in halo
A-Acut
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
19/22
Printing quality results optimized printing
After optimization (Higher pressuresmaller anilox) : no halo effect On the industrial
optimized printing:
Printed line width =desired widthWidth of halo regions
19Gept MetaPapier
=
4m of ink depositedin the desired line(without the invisiblepart of ink diffused in
paper)No more ink in haloregions
A-A
cut
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
20/22
Demonstrator
20Gept MetaPapier
30dB
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
21/22
Technical conclusions
We have designed a printed wallpaper that attenuateselectromagnetic waves of 20-25dB (more than 99% ofwaves arriving on MetaPaper)
Applicable on plaster or woodWith an kind of lue
21Gept MetaPapier
Must be covered with any kind of wallpaper If two layers => 2* 20dB= 40dB (spaced by 6mm Plasterboard)
Industrial trials show
A possibility to reduce cost (two times less ink)A possibility to increase performance (Up to 30dB : 99.9% ?) Close to a final optimized industrial production
8/12/2019 Workshop DeBarros
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Environmental and societal conclusion
Integration into our environment of new means ofprotection against electromagnetic waves, low cost,easy to implement and with a green connotation iemarkets :
Different kind of existent markets (health, security of data,
22Gept MetaPapier
efficiency of personal network)&
Possibility to develop new ones (help to completely stop aservice like mobile phone for cinema or hospital)
&
Possibility to develop a non selective paper if its interestingfor market