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Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure

Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

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Page 1: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure

directory

Clutch structure

Working principle of clutch

Common failures and maintenance

一 Clutch structure

Ordinary clutch

Flange clutch

DD motor clutch

1 Clutch category

Remove the bucket on the clutch core gasket and tighten with the big nut

Put the bucket on the clutch flange and fix it with the hexagon screw

Variable frequency motor direct drive no triangle strip can be divided into common and flanged

CLUTCH

2离合器结构

1 半圆头螺钉

2 轴总成

3 方芯垫片组件

4 双层密封圈

5 滚动轴承

6 盖板

7 挡油圈

8 刹车带组件

9 壳体

10 复合轴承

11 棘轮

12 皮带轮

13 离合套

14 特殊螺母

15 止推垫片

16 棘轮抱簧

17 拨叉装配件

18 刹车销

19 拨杆销

20 拨杆扭簧

21 拨叉扭簧

22 挡圈

23 螺母(联体螺母)

24 拨杆

25 拨叉轴

26 螺栓

1 洗涤轴

2 小油封

3 脱水轴

4 平垫片

5 洗涤轴上衬

6 洗涤轴下衬

7 挡圈

8 行星齿轮组件

9 刹车盘

10 垫圈

11 传动轴上衬

12 驻油毡

13 传动轴下衬

14 离合轴

15 传动轴

二 Working principle of clutch

1 Cooperate with the clutch

bull Water bucket coordinationThe bottom plate is mounted on the bucket and the clutch is mounted on the bottom plateCooperation of drain valveTie rod and fittings dialThe difference between drainage and drainage the pole is different the steel wire rope pull the leverMotor cooperationDeceleration ratio of pulley with wind impellerThe beltThe cooperation of removing the bucketThe shaft of the dehydration shaft is connected with the square of the dewatering bucket and the big nut is fixedThe flange connection of the dewatering shaft and the dewatering bucket the fixed connection of 4 screwsThe coordination of the wheelThe coupling of the wave wheel to the scrubbing shaft spline jointLink between scrubbing shaft and wheel screw M6 and M8

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Planetary gear assembly

Washing shaft

pulsator

2 Washing principle

Pass the force through the triangle to

the pulley

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

The drive shaft drives the planetary gear assembly through the spline and decelerates

The planetary gear assembly drives the wash shaft rotation through the spline The wash shaft drives the wheel to complete the washing action

Principle of washing deceleration

bull Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train figure in the gear wheel gear 1 and 3 are referred to as the center (also called the sun wheel) including 1 gear shaft gear is a gear ring 3 it and clutch shaft brake disc dehydration shaft circumferential fixed connection

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 2: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

directory

Clutch structure

Working principle of clutch

Common failures and maintenance

一 Clutch structure

Ordinary clutch

Flange clutch

DD motor clutch

1 Clutch category

Remove the bucket on the clutch core gasket and tighten with the big nut

Put the bucket on the clutch flange and fix it with the hexagon screw

Variable frequency motor direct drive no triangle strip can be divided into common and flanged

CLUTCH

2离合器结构

1 半圆头螺钉

2 轴总成

3 方芯垫片组件

4 双层密封圈

5 滚动轴承

6 盖板

7 挡油圈

8 刹车带组件

9 壳体

10 复合轴承

11 棘轮

12 皮带轮

13 离合套

14 特殊螺母

15 止推垫片

16 棘轮抱簧

17 拨叉装配件

18 刹车销

19 拨杆销

20 拨杆扭簧

21 拨叉扭簧

22 挡圈

23 螺母(联体螺母)

24 拨杆

25 拨叉轴

26 螺栓

1 洗涤轴

2 小油封

3 脱水轴

4 平垫片

5 洗涤轴上衬

6 洗涤轴下衬

7 挡圈

8 行星齿轮组件

9 刹车盘

10 垫圈

11 传动轴上衬

12 驻油毡

13 传动轴下衬

14 离合轴

15 传动轴

二 Working principle of clutch

1 Cooperate with the clutch

bull Water bucket coordinationThe bottom plate is mounted on the bucket and the clutch is mounted on the bottom plateCooperation of drain valveTie rod and fittings dialThe difference between drainage and drainage the pole is different the steel wire rope pull the leverMotor cooperationDeceleration ratio of pulley with wind impellerThe beltThe cooperation of removing the bucketThe shaft of the dehydration shaft is connected with the square of the dewatering bucket and the big nut is fixedThe flange connection of the dewatering shaft and the dewatering bucket the fixed connection of 4 screwsThe coordination of the wheelThe coupling of the wave wheel to the scrubbing shaft spline jointLink between scrubbing shaft and wheel screw M6 and M8

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Planetary gear assembly

Washing shaft

pulsator

2 Washing principle

Pass the force through the triangle to

the pulley

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

The drive shaft drives the planetary gear assembly through the spline and decelerates

The planetary gear assembly drives the wash shaft rotation through the spline The wash shaft drives the wheel to complete the washing action

Principle of washing deceleration

bull Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train figure in the gear wheel gear 1 and 3 are referred to as the center (also called the sun wheel) including 1 gear shaft gear is a gear ring 3 it and clutch shaft brake disc dehydration shaft circumferential fixed connection

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 3: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

一 Clutch structure

Ordinary clutch

Flange clutch

DD motor clutch

1 Clutch category

Remove the bucket on the clutch core gasket and tighten with the big nut

Put the bucket on the clutch flange and fix it with the hexagon screw

Variable frequency motor direct drive no triangle strip can be divided into common and flanged

CLUTCH

2离合器结构

1 半圆头螺钉

2 轴总成

3 方芯垫片组件

4 双层密封圈

5 滚动轴承

6 盖板

7 挡油圈

8 刹车带组件

9 壳体

10 复合轴承

11 棘轮

12 皮带轮

13 离合套

14 特殊螺母

15 止推垫片

16 棘轮抱簧

17 拨叉装配件

18 刹车销

19 拨杆销

20 拨杆扭簧

21 拨叉扭簧

22 挡圈

23 螺母(联体螺母)

24 拨杆

25 拨叉轴

26 螺栓

1 洗涤轴

2 小油封

3 脱水轴

4 平垫片

5 洗涤轴上衬

6 洗涤轴下衬

7 挡圈

8 行星齿轮组件

9 刹车盘

10 垫圈

11 传动轴上衬

12 驻油毡

13 传动轴下衬

14 离合轴

15 传动轴

二 Working principle of clutch

1 Cooperate with the clutch

bull Water bucket coordinationThe bottom plate is mounted on the bucket and the clutch is mounted on the bottom plateCooperation of drain valveTie rod and fittings dialThe difference between drainage and drainage the pole is different the steel wire rope pull the leverMotor cooperationDeceleration ratio of pulley with wind impellerThe beltThe cooperation of removing the bucketThe shaft of the dehydration shaft is connected with the square of the dewatering bucket and the big nut is fixedThe flange connection of the dewatering shaft and the dewatering bucket the fixed connection of 4 screwsThe coordination of the wheelThe coupling of the wave wheel to the scrubbing shaft spline jointLink between scrubbing shaft and wheel screw M6 and M8

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Planetary gear assembly

Washing shaft

pulsator

2 Washing principle

Pass the force through the triangle to

the pulley

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

The drive shaft drives the planetary gear assembly through the spline and decelerates

The planetary gear assembly drives the wash shaft rotation through the spline The wash shaft drives the wheel to complete the washing action

Principle of washing deceleration

bull Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train figure in the gear wheel gear 1 and 3 are referred to as the center (also called the sun wheel) including 1 gear shaft gear is a gear ring 3 it and clutch shaft brake disc dehydration shaft circumferential fixed connection

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 4: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

Ordinary clutch

Flange clutch

DD motor clutch

1 Clutch category

Remove the bucket on the clutch core gasket and tighten with the big nut

Put the bucket on the clutch flange and fix it with the hexagon screw

Variable frequency motor direct drive no triangle strip can be divided into common and flanged

CLUTCH

2离合器结构

1 半圆头螺钉

2 轴总成

3 方芯垫片组件

4 双层密封圈

5 滚动轴承

6 盖板

7 挡油圈

8 刹车带组件

9 壳体

10 复合轴承

11 棘轮

12 皮带轮

13 离合套

14 特殊螺母

15 止推垫片

16 棘轮抱簧

17 拨叉装配件

18 刹车销

19 拨杆销

20 拨杆扭簧

21 拨叉扭簧

22 挡圈

23 螺母(联体螺母)

24 拨杆

25 拨叉轴

26 螺栓

1 洗涤轴

2 小油封

3 脱水轴

4 平垫片

5 洗涤轴上衬

6 洗涤轴下衬

7 挡圈

8 行星齿轮组件

9 刹车盘

10 垫圈

11 传动轴上衬

12 驻油毡

13 传动轴下衬

14 离合轴

15 传动轴

二 Working principle of clutch

1 Cooperate with the clutch

bull Water bucket coordinationThe bottom plate is mounted on the bucket and the clutch is mounted on the bottom plateCooperation of drain valveTie rod and fittings dialThe difference between drainage and drainage the pole is different the steel wire rope pull the leverMotor cooperationDeceleration ratio of pulley with wind impellerThe beltThe cooperation of removing the bucketThe shaft of the dehydration shaft is connected with the square of the dewatering bucket and the big nut is fixedThe flange connection of the dewatering shaft and the dewatering bucket the fixed connection of 4 screwsThe coordination of the wheelThe coupling of the wave wheel to the scrubbing shaft spline jointLink between scrubbing shaft and wheel screw M6 and M8

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Planetary gear assembly

Washing shaft

pulsator

2 Washing principle

Pass the force through the triangle to

the pulley

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

The drive shaft drives the planetary gear assembly through the spline and decelerates

The planetary gear assembly drives the wash shaft rotation through the spline The wash shaft drives the wheel to complete the washing action

Principle of washing deceleration

bull Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train figure in the gear wheel gear 1 and 3 are referred to as the center (also called the sun wheel) including 1 gear shaft gear is a gear ring 3 it and clutch shaft brake disc dehydration shaft circumferential fixed connection

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 5: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

2离合器结构

1 半圆头螺钉

2 轴总成

3 方芯垫片组件

4 双层密封圈

5 滚动轴承

6 盖板

7 挡油圈

8 刹车带组件

9 壳体

10 复合轴承

11 棘轮

12 皮带轮

13 离合套

14 特殊螺母

15 止推垫片

16 棘轮抱簧

17 拨叉装配件

18 刹车销

19 拨杆销

20 拨杆扭簧

21 拨叉扭簧

22 挡圈

23 螺母(联体螺母)

24 拨杆

25 拨叉轴

26 螺栓

1 洗涤轴

2 小油封

3 脱水轴

4 平垫片

5 洗涤轴上衬

6 洗涤轴下衬

7 挡圈

8 行星齿轮组件

9 刹车盘

10 垫圈

11 传动轴上衬

12 驻油毡

13 传动轴下衬

14 离合轴

15 传动轴

二 Working principle of clutch

1 Cooperate with the clutch

bull Water bucket coordinationThe bottom plate is mounted on the bucket and the clutch is mounted on the bottom plateCooperation of drain valveTie rod and fittings dialThe difference between drainage and drainage the pole is different the steel wire rope pull the leverMotor cooperationDeceleration ratio of pulley with wind impellerThe beltThe cooperation of removing the bucketThe shaft of the dehydration shaft is connected with the square of the dewatering bucket and the big nut is fixedThe flange connection of the dewatering shaft and the dewatering bucket the fixed connection of 4 screwsThe coordination of the wheelThe coupling of the wave wheel to the scrubbing shaft spline jointLink between scrubbing shaft and wheel screw M6 and M8

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Planetary gear assembly

Washing shaft

pulsator

2 Washing principle

Pass the force through the triangle to

the pulley

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

The drive shaft drives the planetary gear assembly through the spline and decelerates

The planetary gear assembly drives the wash shaft rotation through the spline The wash shaft drives the wheel to complete the washing action

Principle of washing deceleration

bull Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train figure in the gear wheel gear 1 and 3 are referred to as the center (also called the sun wheel) including 1 gear shaft gear is a gear ring 3 it and clutch shaft brake disc dehydration shaft circumferential fixed connection

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 6: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

1 洗涤轴

2 小油封

3 脱水轴

4 平垫片

5 洗涤轴上衬

6 洗涤轴下衬

7 挡圈

8 行星齿轮组件

9 刹车盘

10 垫圈

11 传动轴上衬

12 驻油毡

13 传动轴下衬

14 离合轴

15 传动轴

二 Working principle of clutch

1 Cooperate with the clutch

bull Water bucket coordinationThe bottom plate is mounted on the bucket and the clutch is mounted on the bottom plateCooperation of drain valveTie rod and fittings dialThe difference between drainage and drainage the pole is different the steel wire rope pull the leverMotor cooperationDeceleration ratio of pulley with wind impellerThe beltThe cooperation of removing the bucketThe shaft of the dehydration shaft is connected with the square of the dewatering bucket and the big nut is fixedThe flange connection of the dewatering shaft and the dewatering bucket the fixed connection of 4 screwsThe coordination of the wheelThe coupling of the wave wheel to the scrubbing shaft spline jointLink between scrubbing shaft and wheel screw M6 and M8

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Planetary gear assembly

Washing shaft

pulsator

2 Washing principle

Pass the force through the triangle to

the pulley

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

The drive shaft drives the planetary gear assembly through the spline and decelerates

The planetary gear assembly drives the wash shaft rotation through the spline The wash shaft drives the wheel to complete the washing action

Principle of washing deceleration

bull Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train figure in the gear wheel gear 1 and 3 are referred to as the center (also called the sun wheel) including 1 gear shaft gear is a gear ring 3 it and clutch shaft brake disc dehydration shaft circumferential fixed connection

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 7: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

二 Working principle of clutch

1 Cooperate with the clutch

bull Water bucket coordinationThe bottom plate is mounted on the bucket and the clutch is mounted on the bottom plateCooperation of drain valveTie rod and fittings dialThe difference between drainage and drainage the pole is different the steel wire rope pull the leverMotor cooperationDeceleration ratio of pulley with wind impellerThe beltThe cooperation of removing the bucketThe shaft of the dehydration shaft is connected with the square of the dewatering bucket and the big nut is fixedThe flange connection of the dewatering shaft and the dewatering bucket the fixed connection of 4 screwsThe coordination of the wheelThe coupling of the wave wheel to the scrubbing shaft spline jointLink between scrubbing shaft and wheel screw M6 and M8

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Planetary gear assembly

Washing shaft

pulsator

2 Washing principle

Pass the force through the triangle to

the pulley

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

The drive shaft drives the planetary gear assembly through the spline and decelerates

The planetary gear assembly drives the wash shaft rotation through the spline The wash shaft drives the wheel to complete the washing action

Principle of washing deceleration

bull Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train figure in the gear wheel gear 1 and 3 are referred to as the center (also called the sun wheel) including 1 gear shaft gear is a gear ring 3 it and clutch shaft brake disc dehydration shaft circumferential fixed connection

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 8: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

1 Cooperate with the clutch

bull Water bucket coordinationThe bottom plate is mounted on the bucket and the clutch is mounted on the bottom plateCooperation of drain valveTie rod and fittings dialThe difference between drainage and drainage the pole is different the steel wire rope pull the leverMotor cooperationDeceleration ratio of pulley with wind impellerThe beltThe cooperation of removing the bucketThe shaft of the dehydration shaft is connected with the square of the dewatering bucket and the big nut is fixedThe flange connection of the dewatering shaft and the dewatering bucket the fixed connection of 4 screwsThe coordination of the wheelThe coupling of the wave wheel to the scrubbing shaft spline jointLink between scrubbing shaft and wheel screw M6 and M8

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Planetary gear assembly

Washing shaft

pulsator

2 Washing principle

Pass the force through the triangle to

the pulley

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

The drive shaft drives the planetary gear assembly through the spline and decelerates

The planetary gear assembly drives the wash shaft rotation through the spline The wash shaft drives the wheel to complete the washing action

Principle of washing deceleration

bull Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train figure in the gear wheel gear 1 and 3 are referred to as the center (also called the sun wheel) including 1 gear shaft gear is a gear ring 3 it and clutch shaft brake disc dehydration shaft circumferential fixed connection

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 9: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Planetary gear assembly

Washing shaft

pulsator

2 Washing principle

Pass the force through the triangle to

the pulley

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

The drive shaft drives the planetary gear assembly through the spline and decelerates

The planetary gear assembly drives the wash shaft rotation through the spline The wash shaft drives the wheel to complete the washing action

Principle of washing deceleration

bull Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train figure in the gear wheel gear 1 and 3 are referred to as the center (also called the sun wheel) including 1 gear shaft gear is a gear ring 3 it and clutch shaft brake disc dehydration shaft circumferential fixed connection

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 10: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

Principle of washing deceleration

bull Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train figure in the gear wheel gear 1 and 3 are referred to as the center (also called the sun wheel) including 1 gear shaft gear is a gear ring 3 it and clutch shaft brake disc dehydration shaft circumferential fixed connection

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 11: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

Electric machine

pulley

]transmission shaft

Clutch set

Shaft assembly

Ratchet embrace spring Take off the bucket

3 Principle of dehydration

The belt wheel drives the drive shaft movement

After opening the fork the ratchet is tightly closed with the clutch and when the drive shaft drives the clutch shaft it will hold the spring and clutch it

Hold the other end of the spring and the clutch shaft to die drive it to rotate together

The motion of the clutch shaft is the motion of the shaft assembly and the dehydration axis leads to the dehydration of the bucket

Pass the force through the triangle to the pulley

Condition the tractor unlocks the drain valve and the dipper

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 12: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

Wash and dehydrate

bull Condition when the ratchet and ratchet are out of gear the motor is turning and the clutch shaft is driven by the clutch shaft which forms the dehydration of the washing machine

bull Ratchet in the process of response in A PM with ratchet gearing when ratchet back

to the original point ratchet is ratchet drive A distance which drives the ratchet embrace spring move between Δ embrace spring and form A certain space between the clutch set can make the clutch set free rotation in the embrace spring

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 13: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

bull Brake washing machine dehydration loosen ratchet spring looping drive shaft through a clutch cover ratchet embrace spring clutch shaft weeks to fixed in the forward direction drive shaft clutch shaft (including brake disc and shaft) dehydration and shaft can be viewed as a whole planetary gear transmission effect no longer turn motors to drive shaft assembly as a whole through the triangle belt transmission so as to realize function of dehydration (pulsator take off the bucket synchronous clockwise)

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 14: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

4 The principle of braking

dehydration The tractor is reset brake

When dehydrating the tractor will open the pole open the fork at the same time and the shaft assembly is in free state At this time the bucket will be dehydrated

clockwise

In the process of dehydration when the power supply is cut off the bucket or door cover is opened the tractor will reset quickly and the dialing lever and fork will be retaken quickly

After the fork is reset the ratchet spring is in the initial condition of the washing the brake belt holds the brake disc when the lever is reset prevents the shaft assembly from continuing and the dehydration action stops

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 15: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

bull The debucket brake is divided into positive and backward brakingReverse braking requires sufficient braking torque to fully limit the reverse rotation of the removal of the bucketThe forward braking doesnt have to completely limit the forward rotation of the bucket However it is not impossible to limit the rotation speed of the wave rotation which affects the washing ratio The second effect of forward braking is that when the dehydration ends or the door lid is opened in the process of dehydration the removal of the bucket can be quickly stopped and the brake torque must be properly implemented The braking torque cant be too large if too large the bucket stops too fast The braking torque should not be too small too small to take off the bucket and stop too slow the braking time will exceed the standard

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 16: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

The implementation of forward braking

bull The forward braking of the bucket is brought by the brakeWhen the dehydration ends and the brake or the washing occurs the dial is in the position shown in the black line and the brake band and the brake disc hold together to produce the friction force under the action of the torsion spring The torque of the torsion spring is large resulting in greater frictionWhen the reverse rotation is not fixed the brake band of this type of installation is very poor When the rod is in the position of the line at the time of dehydration the brake band and the brake disc are separated and the bucket can be turned (dehydration)

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 17: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

5 The implementation of reverse braking

bull The inner structure of a single bearing is realized by a single bearing and the bearing of the shaft assembly is supported by ordinary ball bearings There are also one-way partsA single bearing is a kind of bearing that can rotate freely in one direction and lock in another One-way bearing metal shell contains a number of roller needle or ball and the rolling block shape so that it can only scroll in one direction while in another direction will produce very big resistance (the so-called one-way)

图离合器

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 18: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

The action principle of clutch pawl

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 19: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

6 Sealing principle

Small oil seal

The small oil seal is pressed into

the dewatering shaft to prevent

grease leakage in the shaft

assembly It also prevents water

leakage into the shaft assembly at

one end of the washing shaft

Big oil seal

The large oil seal is pressed into

the cover plate to prevent the

water seeping into the inside of the

clutch

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 20: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

bull Sealed by big oil seal and oil seal oil seal between dehydration and fill the bucket sealing small oil seal to realize washing shaft and dehydration the seal between the big oil seal has two sealing lip so also called double seal only a small oil seal sealing lip say again so single seal

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 21: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

7 Working principle of dust proof and supporting part

bull The main effect of the dustproof ring is to prevent the dirt from falling on the brake disc to affect the brake torque

bull The working principle of the supporting part is simple so we wont talk about it

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 22: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

Common failures and maintenance 三

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 23: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

1 During the wash the barrel and the turn

A The barrel clockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis The maintenance method

The bar is connected with the tractor and the brake band is not fully holding the brake discAfter a certain period of operation of the clutch the brake belt wear out and friction decreasesThere is grease on the brake disc

Adjust the position of the connecting plate and the dialThe brake belt should be replaced Analyze the source of oil pollution If the brake disc itself is dirty replace the brake band and clean the brake disc If the shaft assembly oil leak the brake disc and clutch shaft are cracked or damaged and the clutch needs to be replaced

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 24: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing

Interfere with each other

Surface cleaning

The surface of the dirt

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 25: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

B The barrel counterclockwise and rotation during washing

Cause analysis

The maintenance method

Change of clutch

A sliding phenomenon occurs between the one - way bearing and the dehydration shaft2 The sliding phenomenon occurs between the single bearing and the shellThe one-way bearing is bad

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 26: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

2 The washing wheel is one-wayreversed

Cause analysis The maintenance method

When washing the ratchet

component does not open a

certain amount of residual so

that the clutch sleeve can not

rotate freely in a ratchetThe

inner hole of the ratchet

shrinks The one-way bearing is

skidded in the shell

Check whether the fork

components are deformed in the

initial condition of the washing

and if they have been deformed

replace the fork components If

it is not deformed it will

shrink the inside of the ratchet

and replace the ratchetIf for

the reason during the washing

there will be accompanied with

the phenomenon of rotation

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 27: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

The normal state

Failure state

Click reset

Incomplete reset

Fork normal

Fork deformation

Smoothly into the

Sticking clutch set

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 28: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

3 Dehydrated action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The gap between the pole and the connecting plate of the tractor is too large and the pawl is not fully detached from the ratchet bull The gap between the adjusting screw and the dial rod is too large which causes the brake belt and the forked fork to not be fully opened bull A ratchet ruptured bull For other reasons the bearing is damaged due to the leakage the brake belt is rusty and the brake

disc is killed

bull Adjust the pull rod and the connecting plate to the proper position bull Adjust the adjustment screw to between 0~ 02mm bull Replace the ratchet ring spring assembly

bull Replacement clutch

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 29: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

The normal state

Failure state

Suitable spacing Suitable clearance 0 ~ 02mm

Spacing is larger Spacing is larger

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 30: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

4 Washing no action

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull If the pulley is turned by hand if it cannot be turned it is the corrosion card death of the planetary gear or the rust of the oil copper lining and the shaft bull The clutch can function normally and check whether the wheel is wearing bull The tri-band wear and tear fracture bull Motor failure

bull Replace the clutch

bull Change of wheel

bull Replace the triangle

bull Change motor

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 31: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

The normal state

Failure state

Qualified v-belt

Fracture v-belt

Qualified wheel insert

Wear of the wave wheel

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 32: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

5 No dehydration

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull The v-belt fails Bearing rust The ratchet cannot be opened the pulley square hole is damaged the lock nut is loose bull The ratchet is slipping and sliding bull The brake disc and brake disc are held to death bull I have an electrical fault

Change the triangle

Replace the clutch Corresponding maintenance

The outer diameter of the casing is small or

the inner diameter of a ratchet is large enough to

replace the clutch or spring Or the entrant is

impurities Replace the ratchet assembly

In the case of drainage whether the bucket

can be turned by rotating clockwise Yes the brake

disc is not cleaned One way bearing reverse

Look for electrical reasons

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 33: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

6 Leaking water (excluding water buckets)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

Large oil seal lip wear and tear long time leakage can lead to clutch bearing brake disc and other parts rust the clutch can not be normal dehydration

The abrasion of the oil seal lip is broken and the water seeps into the clutch shaft assembly causing the planetary gear the shaft lining and other rust the clutch cannot be washed normally

Remove the leakage factors of the parts such as buckets and drains and make sure to replace the clutch after the clutch is leaking

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 34: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

7 Running different sound

Cause analysis maintenance methods

A Washing different sound

The involute tooth profile of the planetary gear and gear ring is not completely consistent or the amount of oil in the gears is too small and the sound of purr will be issued during operation

The axis of the washing shaft and the transmission axis are not in a straight line resulting in uneven bearing force and a long time of wear and loss of the axle At this point turning the pulley with your hand will have a noticeable rotation (late)

The wheel has been worn and loos

First remove the wave wheel to eliminate the sound of the wave the second rule of the motor

Replace the clutch To replace the wheel

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch

Page 35: Working principle of clutch and maintenance failure...• Planetary gear part is a typical gear transmission system in engineering epicyclic train, figure in the gear wheel gear 1

B Dehydrating noise (removal of derrick bucket etc)

Cause analysis maintenance methods

bull When the clearance of

the composite bearing is not

uniform the bearing will be

sent out during operation

When you turn it manually

there is a sense of car lag

bull Copper lining wear use

your hand to hold the pulley

and feel the radial pulse

bull Troubleshoot other

problems such as lifting rod

bucket and motor etc

bull The bearing rings and the

clutch is replaced

bull Replace the clutch