21
“To the church of God which is at Corinth, to those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints, with all who in every place call on the name of Jesus Christ our Lord, both theirs and ours: grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ” (1 Corinthians 1:2–3) Workbook On 1 Corinthians © 2005 David Padfield www.padfield.com The Temple of Apollo at Corinth

Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

“To the church of God which is at Corinth, to those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints, with all who in every place call on the name of Jesus Christ our Lord, both theirs and ours: grace to you and peace from God our Father

and the Lord Jesus Christ” (1 Corinthians 1:2–3)

Workbook On

1 Corinthians

© 2005 David Padfieldwww.padfield.com

The Temple of Apollo at Corinth

Page 2: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1

1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth

I. Salutation 1:1–9

II. Reply to Report from “house of Chloe” 1:10–6:20 PartyStrife 1:10–3:23 DefenseofPaul’sMinistry 4:1–21 CriticismofImmorality 5:1–13 CriticismofLawsuits 6:1–11 ReplytoLibertinism 6:12–20

III. Reply to Questions in Letter 7:1–16:9 Marriage 7:1–24 Virgins 7:25–40 ThingsSacrificedtoIdols 8:1–11:1 Evaluatedbytheidol 8:1–13 Evaluatedbyfreedom 9:1–27 EvaluatedbyrelationtoGod 10:1–22 Evaluatedbyrelationtoothers 10:23–11:1 ProblemsofWorship 11:2–34 Thecoveringofthehead 11:2–16 TheLord’stable 11:17–34 SpiritualGifts 12:1–14:40 TheResurrectionoftheBody 15:1–58 TheCollection 16:1–9

IV. Concluding Salutations 16:10–24

(TheaboveoutlineisbyMerrillC.Tenney, New Testament Survey,pp.296–297)

Page 3: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield �

1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth

I. SalutatIon (1:1–9)

1.HowwasPaul“calledtobeanapostle”?Aremen“called”topreachtoday(1:1)?

2.Whatdoesitmeanto“callonthenameofJesusChrist”(1:2)?

3.WhywasPaulthankfultoGod(1:4)?Bespecific!

4.Howwas“thetestimonyofChrist”confirmedintheCorinthians(1:6)?

5.Whataretheimplicationsofthephrase,“thatyoucomeshortinnogift”(1:7)?

6.Whatisthe“fellowshipofHisSon”(1:7)?

II. Reply to RepoRt fRom “houSe of Chloe” (1:10—6:20)

A. Party Strife (1:10—3:23)

1.Define“divisions”(1:10)[Gr.schisma,SR#4978].

2.WhotoldPaulabouttheproblemsatCorinth(1:11)?

3.Whatdoesthephrase“Iamof”mean(1:12)?

Page 4: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield �

4.Whatwouldberequiredbeforeonecouldsaytheywere“ofPaul”(1:13)?

5.WhywasPaulgladhehadnotbaptizedmanypeople(1:14–15)?

6.Whatqualifications(if any)mustonepossessbeforetheycanbaptize(1:14–17)?

7.HowhasGodchosento“savethosewhobelieve”(1:21)?

8.Whattypeof“sign”didtheJewsrequest(1:22)?Why?

9.Whattypeof“wisdom”didtheGreeksseek(1:22)?Why?

10.Whatisthe“foolishnessofGod”(1:25)?

11.Howcan“foolishthingsoftheworldtoputtoshamethewise”(1:27)?

12.Whatis“righteousnessandsanctificationandredemption”(1:30)?

13.WhatonethingdidPaulpreach(2:1–2)?Whatwouldthisinclude?

14.HowdidPaulgive“demonstrationoftheSpiritandofpower”(2:4)?

15.WhydidPaulrefrainfromusing“persuasivewordsofhumanwisdom”(2:5)?

Page 5: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield �

16.Whatisitthat“eyehasnotseen,norearheard”(2:9)?Bespecific!

17.HowdidGodchoosetorevealHiswilltoPaul(2:10)?

18.HowcanoneknowthemindofGod(2:10–11)?

19.Whatis“themindofChrist”(2:16)?

20.WhydidPaulhavedifficultyinspeakingtotheCorinthians(3:1)?

21.Whatisthe“milk”ofthewordofGod(3:2)?

22.WhatevidencedidPaulhavethatthesebrethrenwerecarnal(3:3)?

23.Whoisresponsiblefor“increase”(3:6)?

24.Whatisthe“foundation”spokenofin1Corinthians3:10?

25.What“Day”isreferredtoin1Corinthians3:13?

26.Inwhatwayarewethe“templeofGod”(3:16)?

27.Howcouldwedefilethistemple(3:17)?

Page 6: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield �

28.Howare“allthings”ours(3:21)?

B. Defense of Paul’s Ministry (4:1–21)

1.HowwasPaulasteward“ofthemysteriesofGod”(4:1)?

2.HowimportantwasitforPaultobejudgedbythebrethren(4:3)?

3.Areweallowedto“judge”anything beforetheLordreturns(4:5)?

4.WhathadPaul“figurativelytransferredtomyselfandApollos”(4:6)?Why?

5.HowhadtheCorinthians“reignedaskings”(4:8)?

6.HaddidGod“display”theapostles(4:9–13)?Why?

7.Howisone“begottenthroughthegospel”(4:15)?

8.Inwhatwaysshouldwe“imitate”Paul(4:16)?

9.WhydidPaulsendTimothytoCorinth(4:17)?

10.Explainthephrase,“thekingdomofGodisnotinwordbutinpower”(4:20).

Page 7: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield �

C. Criticism of Immorality (5:1–13)

1.WhatspecificactofimmoralitywasfoundinthechurchatCorinth(5:1)?

2.HowhadtheCorinthianbrethrentreatedthisimmorality(5:2)?

3.Whatactionwerethebrethrentotake?When(5:4–5)?

4.Whatwasthepurposeforthisaction(5:5)?

5.WhydidPaulbringuptheuseof“leaven”(5:6)?

6.Arewetobetotallyseparatefromtheworld(5:9–10)?

7.Whatdoesitmeanto“notkeepcompanywith”(5:11)?

8.Arewetomake“judgements”onthosewhoare“inside”(5:12–13)?

D. Criticism of Lawsuits (6:1–11)

1.WhyweresomeoftheCorinthiansgoing“tolawbeforetheunrighteous”(6:1)?

2.Whoshouldhavebeenabletosettlethesematters(6:4–5)?

3.Insteadofgoingtolawbeforeunbelievers,whatshouldtheyhavedone(6:7–8)?

Page 8: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield �

4.DescribethemorallifeoftheCorinthiansbeforetheirconversion(6:9–11).

E. Reply to Libertinism (6:12–20)

1.Howcould“allthingsbelawful”forPaul(6:12)?

2.Whatisthepurposeofthebody(6:13)?

3.Explainhow“everysinthatamandoesisoutsidethebody,buthewhocommitssexualimmoralitysinsagainsthisownbody”(6:18).

4.Howisourbodythe“templeoftheHolySpirit”(6:19)?

III. Reply to QueStIonS In letteR (7:1—16:9)

A. Marriage (7:1–24)

1.Accordingto1Corinthians7:2,whatisonepurposeofmarriage?

2.Define“affection”{kjv“benevolence”}(7:3)[Gr.eunoia,SR#2132].

3.Underwhatcircumstancesmayonespouse“deprive”theotherofthe“affection”due(7:5)?

4.Explainthephrase,“itisbettertomarrythantoburn”(7:9).

Page 9: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield �

5.WasPaulgivinghispersonalopinionin1Corinthians7:10?Explain.

6.Howis“theunbelievinghusbandsanctifiedbythewife”(7:14)?

7.Define“bondage”(7:15)[Gr.douloo,SR#1402].

8.Whyareweto“remaininthesamecalling”aswhenwewerecalled(7:20)?

B. Virgins (7:25–40)

1.WasPaulgivinghispersonalopinionin1Corinthians7:25?Explain.

2.What“presentdistress”wasunderconsideration(7:26)?

3.WhatwasPaul’sadviceinviewofthe“presentdistress”(7:27–31)?

4.Whatdotheunmarried“care”for(7:32)?

5.Whatdothemarried“care”for(7:33)?

6.Howlongisawife“boundbylaw”toherhusband(7:39)?

C. Things Sacrificed to Idols (8:1—11:1)

1.Inthiscontext,whatdoesknowledgedo?Whatdoeslovedo(8:1)?

Page 10: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield �

2.Whatproblemwasthereineating“thingsofferedtoidols”(8:4)?

3.What“knowledge”waslackinginsome(8:7)?

4.Isthereanyharmineatingfoodofferedtoidols(8:8)?

5.Howcouldyourlibertybeastumblingblocktoanother(8:9)?

6.Whatviolationofconscienceisdiscussedin1Corinthians8:10?

7.Howcouldwe“wound”the“weakconscience”ofanother(8:12)?

8.InsteadofharmingabrotherinChrist,whatwasPaulwillingtodo(8:13)?

9.WhatwasPaul’s“sealofapostleship”(9:2)?

10.WhatthingsdidPaulmentioninhisdefense(9:3–9)?

11.Whatwastheprinciplebehindthecommandto“notmuzzleanoxwhileittreadsoutthegrain”(9:9)?

12.What“right”hadPaulnotexercised(9:12)?

13.Howdo“thosewhopreachthegospellivefromthegospel”(9:14)?

Page 11: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 10

14.WhydidPaulsay“woeismeifIdonotpreachthegospel”(9:16)?

15.Define“stewardship”{kjv“dispensation”}(9:17)[Gr.oikonomia,SR#3623].

16.WasPaulplayingthepartofahypocritein1Corinthians9:16–22?Explain.

17.Howarewetorunourrace(9:24)?

18.Whatrewardiswaitingforusattheendofourrace(9:25)?

19.WhydidPaulhaveto“discipline”hisbodydaily(9:27)?

20.HowweretheIsraelites“baptizedintoMoses”(10:2)?

21.Whoorwhatwasthe“spiritualRockthatfollowedthem”(10:4)?

22.Whatarewetolearnfromthe“example”oftheIsraelites(10:5–11)?

23.Howcouldwe“temptChrist”(10:9)?

24.WhydowehavearecordoftheeventsfromtheOldTestament(10:11)?

25.Whatcomfortshouldwereceivefrom1Corinthians10:13?

Page 12: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 11

26.Define“communion”(10:16)[Gr.koinonia,SR#2844].

27.TowhomdidtheGentilessacrifice(10:20)?

28.Howcouldwe“havefellowshipwithdemons”(10:20)?

29.Howcould“allthings”belawfultoPaul(10:23)?

30.Underwhatcircumstancesshouldwe“asknoquestions”(10:27)?

31.InwhatwaysarewetoimitatePaul(11:1)?

D. Problems of Worship (11:2–34)

1.Whatarethe“traditions”in1Corinthians11:2?

2.HowcouldamandishonorGodinprayer(11:4)?

3.Inwhattwoactswasawomantohaveherhead“covered”(11:5)?

4.Is“shameful”thesameas“sinful”in1Corinthians11:6?

5.Whatactisshamefulforaman(11:14)?

Page 13: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1�

6.WhattypeofcoveringhasGodgivenwomen(11:15)?

7.What“custom”isunderconsiderationin1Corinthians11:16?

8.WhydidtheCorinthians“cometogetherinoneplace”(11:20)?

9.HowdidsomeoftheCorinthiansdespisethechurchofGod(11:22)?

10.WhydowepartakeoftheLord’sSupper(11:24–25)?

11.Howdowe“proclaim”theLord’sdeathinpartakingoftheLord’sSupper(11:26)?

12.HowcouldonepartakeoftheLord’sSupperinanunworthymanner?IsiteversinfulforonetopartakeoftheLord’sSupper(11:27)?

13.WhataretheconsequencesofpartakingoftheLord’sSupperinan“unworthymanner”(11:28–29)?

14.Explainthephrase,“waitforoneanother”(11:33)?

15.Ifoneishungryforphysicalfoodwhereshouldtheygo(11:34)?

E. Spiritual Gifts (12:1—14:40)

1.Explainhow“noonecansaythatJesusisLordexceptbytheHolySpirit”(12:3).

Page 14: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1�

2.1Corinthians12:7–10listsninedifferentspiritualgifts—pleaseexplainthepurposeofeachoneofthefollowinggifts:

a.“thewordofwisdom”

b.“thewordofknowledge”

c.“faith”

d.“giftsofhealing”

e.“workingofmiracles”

f.“prophecy”

g.“discerningofspirits”

h.“differentkindsoftongues”

i.“theinterpretationoftongues”

3.WhatroledidtheSpiritplayinourbeing“baptizedintoonebody”(12:13)?

4.HowdidGod“setthemembers”inthebody(12:18)?

Page 15: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1�

5.PleaseanswertheseriesofquestionsPaulaskedin1Corinthians12:29–30.

a.Areallapostles?

b.Areallprophets?

c.Areallteachers?

d.Areallworkersofmiracles?

e.Doallhavegiftsofhealings?

f.Doallspeakwithtongues?

g.Doallinterpret?

6.Whatisthe“moreexcellentway”(12:31)?

7.Whatkindofknowledge andfaith isspokenofin1Corinthians13:2?

8.Howandwhydoeslove“believeallthings”(13:7)?

9.Whenwillpropheciesfail(13:8)?

10.Whatis“thatwhichisperfect”(13:10)?

11.WhatdidPaul“seeinamirrordimly”(13:12)?

12.Whyislovegreaterthanfaithandhope(13:13)?

14.Whywasthegiftofprophesyagifttobedesired(14:1–3)?

Page 16: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1�

15.Howwould“hewhospeaksinatongueedifieshimself,buthewhoprophesiesedifiesthechurch”(14:4)?

16.Whatadvantagedidspeakingintongueshavebyitself(14:6)?

17.Whyshouldonewiththegiftoftongues“praythathemayinterpret”(14:13)?

18.Whywouldonesay“Amen”attheendofsomeone’sprayer(14:16)?

19.1Corinthians14:21isaquotationfromwhatOldTestamentpassage?Whatgroupofpeoplewasthisversespeakingof?Why?

20.Whatisthepurposeofspeakingintongues(14:22)?

21.WhywouldanunbelieverthinktheChristiansatCorinthwere“outiftheirminds”iftheyheardthemspeakintongues(14:23)?

22.Accordingto1Corinthians14:26,whatwasthepublicworshipassemblylikeatCorinthbeforePaulwrotethisletter?

23.Howmanyindividualsweretospeakintonguesduringaworshipservice(14:27)?Whatweretheytodoiftheirwasnointerpreter?

24.Whatistohappenifaprophetreceivedarevelationwhileanotherprophetwasspeaking(14:29–30)?

Page 17: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1�

25.Couldtheprophetscontrolthegiftofprophesy(14:31–32)?

26.Define“silent”(14:34)[Gr.sigao,SR#4601].

27.Does1Corinthians14:35meanthatwomencanneverspeakinthepublicassemblyunderanycircumstances?Explainyouanswer.

F. The Resurrection of the Body (15:1–58)

1.Howdid“ChristdieforoursinsaccordingtotheScriptures”(15:3)?

2.WhowasthelastpersontoseeJesus(15:8)?

3.HowwasPaul“bornoutofduetime”(15:8)?

4.WhatproofdidPauloffertoshowthatthegraceofGodwasnotshownonhiminvain(15:10)?

5.Listtheconsequencesofthedoctrinewhichdeniestheresurrection(15:12–19).

6.HowisChrist“thefirstfruitsofthosewhohavefallenasleep”(15:20)?

7.WhatwillhappenwhenChristreturns(15:24–28)?

8.Whatisthebaptism“forthedead”(15:29)?

Page 18: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1�

9.HowdidPaul“diedaily”(15:31)?

10.HowandwhendidPaul“fightwithbeastsatEphesus”(15:32)?

11.Whywasthequestionabouthowthedeadwouldriseupfoolish(15:35–38)?

12.Whatarethe“celestialbodies”andthe“terrestrialbodies”(15:40)?

13.Whoseimagewillwebearaftertheresurrection(15:49)?

14.When,whereandwhywillwebechanged(15:51)?

15.Howis“deathswallowedupinvictory”(15:54)?

16.Inviewoftheresurrection,whatshouldourattitudebe(15:58)?

G. The Collection (16:1–9)

1.Whywasthecollectiontaken(16:1)?

2.Whenandwherewasthecollectiontobetaken(16:2)?

3.WherewasPaulhopingtospendthewinter(16:6)?

Page 19: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1�

4.WherewasPaulgoingto“tarry”untilPentecost(16:8)?Why?

IV. ConCludIng SalutatIonS (16:10–24)

1.Whywouldsome“despise”Timothy(16:11)?

2.WhatdoweknowaboutApollosfromotherpassages(16:12)?

3.WhywasPaulgladforthearrivalofStephanas,FortunatusandAchaicus(16:17)?

4.WhatdoweknowaboutPriscillaandAquilafromotherpassages(16:19)?

5.Whywouldsomebeaccursed(16:22)?

© 1989 Gospel Light Publishing Co.

Page 20: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

Photographs From Corinth

Ferrell Jenkins at Bema Judgment Seat

City Streets and Acrocorinth Sacred Fountain in Agora

Ferrell Jenkins at the Erastus InscriptionEx Votos from Sanctuary of Asklepios

Gene Taylor before the Bema

Page 21: Workbook On 1 Corinthians - Church of Christ · 1 Corinthians: The Problems At Corinth David Padfield 1 1 Corinthians: the Problems at Corinth I. Salutation 1:1–9 II. Reply to Report

www.padfield.comSermon OutlinesBible Class Books

Bible Class CurriculumPowerPoint BackgroundsBible Land PhotographsChurch Bulletin Articles

This booklet is protected by Federal Copyright Laws. Individuals and local congregations are allowed to reprint this book. No one is allowed change the contents. This book may not be placed on any other Web site, nor is it allowed to be sold.