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Words into Action Basic rights and the campaign against world poverty Pat Simmons Oxfam

Words Into Action: Basic rights and the campaign against world poverty

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Page 1: Words Into Action: Basic rights and the campaign against world poverty

8/7/2019 Words Into Action: Basic rights and the campaign against world poverty

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Wordsinto

ActionBasic rights and the

campaign againstworld poverty

Pat Simmons

Oxfam

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© Oxfam (UK and Ireland) 1995

ISBN 085598 33 10

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.

All rights reserved. Reproduction, copy, transmission or translation ofany part of this publication may only be made under the following

conditions:

• with the prior written permission of the publisher

• with a licence from the Copyright Licensing Agency Limited, 90

Tottenham Court R oad, London W 1P 9HE, UK

• for quotation in a review of the work

• und er the terms set out below.

This publication is copyright, but may be reproduced by anymethod without fee for teaching purposes but not for resale. Because

Oxfam wants to know how widely its materials are disseminated,

formal permission is required for all such uses, but will be granted

immediately.For copying in any other circumstances or for re-use in other

publications, or for translation or adap tation, prior w ritten p ermission

must be obtained from the publisher, and a fee may be payable.

Available in Ireland from Oxfam in Ireland, 19 Clanwilliam Terrace,

Dublin 2. Tel: 016618544

Published by Oxfam (UK and Ireland)

274 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 7DZ

Designed by Oxfam Design Department OX 326/PK/95

Printed by Oxfam Print Unit

Oxfam is a registered ch arity no . 202918

This book converted to digital file in 2010

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Contents

Acknowledgements 4

The Oxfam Global Charter for Basic Rights 5

The widening gap 7

The vision that faded 11

Stacking the odds against the poor 13

Time for a new vision 3 1

Basic rights and an end to poverty 35

Caught in the poverty trap 66

An agenda for change 78

Campaigning for change 88

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights 107

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Acknowledgements

I wo uld like to than k the following p eople for their help :

Kevin Watkins, whose Oxfam Poverty Report I have plagiarised

frequently and at length; and L indsay jud ge , whose research on

basic rights I have draw n on extensively.

My colleagues in Oxfam 's Resources Unit, most of who m will

recognise pieces of their own writing intertwined with mine.

Pedro Arias, who helped to prepare many of the statistical

graphics.

The many staff in Oxfam's central and regional Campaigns

offices, w ho m ade the time to discuss this book w ith me and togive me Information, suggestions, reports, and photogra phs.

Dianna M elrose, and other Overseas Division staff, for advice

and comments.

Colleagues in Oxfam's Photo Library, and Liz Clayton, for

their help with photogr aphs.

All the cartoons are from Baobab, a magazine produced by theArid Lands Information Network, in Senegal.

Pat Simmons

Oxford, August 1995