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national carbonaccounting system
tech
nica
l rep
ort n
o. 1
8
Woody Density Phase 1 - State ofKnowledge
Jugo IlicDoug BolandMaurice McDonaldGeoff Downes andPhilip Blakemore
The lead Commonwealth
agency on greenhouse
matters
The National Carbon Accounting System:
• Supports Australia's position in the international development ofpolicy and guidelines on sinks activity and greenhouse gas emissionsmitigation from land based systems.
• Reduces the scientific uncertainties that surround estimates of landbased greenhouse gas emissions and sequestration in the Australian context.
• Provides monitoring capabilities for existing land based emissionsand sinks, and scenario development and modelling capabilities thatsupport greenhouse gas mitigation and the sinks development agendathrough to 2012 and beyond.
• Provides the scientific and technical basis for internationalnegotiations and promotes Australia's national interests ininternational fora.
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/ncas
For additional copies of this report phone 1300 130 606
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report
WOOD DENSITY PHASE 1
State of Knowledge
ERRATA
Please note the following table of corrections to this report. Two main errors are corrected here. The first isthat the data reference code numbers are presented with the references. The second is that a table of air drydensity data from one source reference was incorrectly shown in the basic density column. A small numberof spelling corrections to species names are also made.
NCAS technical report no.18
14 6 Replace Acacia acuminata L 8 Jam 890 2 1171 1 Goldfields
14 14 Replace Acacia aneura M 8 Mulga 880 10 1157 1 Goongarrie
14 15 Replace Acacia aneura L 8 Mulga 910 1 1213 1 Leonora
16 27 Replace Acacia craspedocarpa L 8 Mulga, Hop 790 6 1030 1 Adelong
18 35 Replace Acacia grasbyi L 8 Miniritchie 900 9 1199 1 Payne's Find
20 20 Replace Acacia jennerae M 8 680 13 862 1 Davyhurst
20 27 Replace Acacia lasiocalyx L 8 Wattle, Silver 630 4 795 1 Victoria Rocks area
22 26 Replace Acacia murrayana M 8 Wattle, Sandplain 490 10 603 1 Goongarrie
22 35 Replace Acacia oswaldii L 8 Miljee 860 4 1133 1 Goongarrie
24 5 Replace Acacia papyrocarpa M 8 Myall, Western 790 25 1030 1 Adelong
24 6 Replace Acacia papyrocarpa L 8 Myall, Western 850 5 1122 1 Bronzewing
24 23 Replace Acacia pruinocarpa M 8 Gidgee 800 17 1042 1 Mt Keith
24 27 Delete Acacia quadramarginea L 8 Wattle, Granite 5 1071 1 Goongarrie
24 28 Replace Acacia quadrimarginea L 8 Wattle, Granite 820 5 1071 1 Goongarrie
24 29 Replace Acacia ramulosa L 8 Mulga, Horse 880 6 1169 1 Goongarrie
24 30 Replace Acacia resinimarginea L 8 Man Wodjil, Old 880 4 1157 1 Nepean
26 25 Replace Acacia subtesserogona L 8 Gidgee, Spreading 950 4 1274 1 Gascoyne Junction
26 30 Replace Acacia tetragonophylla L 8 Curara 880 6 1164 1 Kalgoorlie area
28 6 Replace Acacia victoriae L 8 Acacia, Prickly 640 7 804 1 Burnabinmah
28 7 Replace Acacia xiphophylla L 8 Snakewood 980 5 1321 1 Canarvon
32 32 Replace Allocasuarina acutivalvis L 8 730 2 941 1 Victoria Rocks area
32 34 Replace Allocasuarina corniculata L 8 Tamma 750 2 970 1 Victoria Rocks area
32 35 Replace Allocasuarina decaisneana L 8 Oak, Desert 910 7 1211 1 Warburton
34 1 Replace Allocasuarina dielsiana L 8 Sheoak, Northern 800 4 1045 1 Mt Elvire
34 5 Replace Allocasuarina huegeliana M 8 Sheoak, Rock 700 25 885 1 Boorabbin
42 11 Replace Banksia elderiana L 8 Banksia, Swordfish 700 7 887 1 Johnson Lakes
46 5 Delete Brachychiton gregord L 8 Kurrajong 5 1071 1 Kambalda
46 6 Replace Brachychiton gregorii L 8 Kurrajong 560 3 698 1 Kambalda
48 9 Replace Bursaria occidentalis M 8 Box, Bursaria/Native 560 14 688 1 Goongarrie
48 22 Replace Callistemon phoenicius L 8 Bottlebrush, Lesser 760 5 983 1 Canegrass
50 12 Replace Callitris glaucophylla L 8 Pine, Cypress, White 690 8 874 1 Carmelia
50 18 Replace Callitris preissii var. verrucosa M 8 Pine, Cypress, Goldfield's 630 22 792 1 Officer Basin
52 9 Replace Canthium latifolium L 8 Currant, Native 660 7 839 1 Yakabindie
Australian Greenhouse Office2
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Air-
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(g/c
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95%
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2% M
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(g/c
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95%
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(g/c
m3 )
SD Gree
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Cont
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%)
SD Area
Wei
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on
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tree
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y
Aust
ralia
Abun
danc
e (1
,2,3
,4,5
) See
App
endi
x 2
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 3
52 10 Replace Canthium lineare L 8 Currant, Native, Narrow-Leaved 720 3 925 1 Yakabindie
54 28 Replace Casuarina pauper L 8 Oak/Belah, Black 760 7 979 1 Kalgoorlie area
58 35 Replace Codonocarpus cotinifolius L 8 Poplar, Native 360 4 435 1 Davyhurst
68 28 Replace Dryandra arborea L 8 Dryandra, Yilgam 730 7 939 1 Jaurdi
68 35 Replace Duboisia hopwoodii L 8 Pituri 820 3 1074 1 Mt Elvire
70 4 Delete Dubosia hopwoodii L 8 Pituri 3 1074 1 Mt Elvire
74 28 Replace Eremophila fraseri L 8 Turpentine 800 7 1036 1 Yakabindie
74 29 Replace Eremophila interstans L 8 Broombush 730 8 941 1 Victoria Rocks
74 31 Replace Eremophila longifolia M 8 Berrigan 650 18 817 1 Adelong
74 32 Replace Eremophila miniata L 8 Bush, Poverty, Kopi 560 6 694 1 Black Flag Lake
74 35 Replace Eremophila oldfieldii L 8 Bush, Pixie 700 3 894 1 Broadarrow
76 33 Replace Eucalyptus annulata M 8 Mallee, Open-fruited 750 25 959 1 30 km N Norseman
80 1 Replace Eucalyptus brockwayi L 8 Mahogany, Dundas 860 2 1127 1 Norseman
80 7 Replace Eucalyptus calycogona M 8 Mallee, Square-fruited 830 12 1079 1 Victoria Rocks area
80 11 Replace Eucalyptus camaldulensis L 8 Red Gum, River 690 4 879 1 Sullivan's Creek
80 15 Replace Eucalyptus carnei L 8 Blackbutt, Carne's 850 3 1112 1 40 km S Leinster
80 21 Replace Eucalyptus campaspe L 8 Gimlet, Silver 830 2 1082 1 Coolgardie
80 22 Replace Eucalyptus capillosa L 8 Wandoo, Inland 850 7 1118 1 Jaurdi
80 27 Replace Eucalyptus celastroides L 8 And Rattle, Snap 860 2 1127 1 Kalgoorlie area
80 29 Replace Eucalyptus ceratocorys L 8 Mallee, Ridge-fruited, Goldfields 860 2 1126 1 Officer Basin
80 30 Replace Eucalyptus chippendalei M 8 Bloodwood, Sand-dune 760 12 983 1 Carnarvon Range
82 4 Replace Eucalyptus clelandii M 8 Blackbutt, Cleland's 850 25 1114 1 Bullabulling
82 9 Replace Eucalyptus concinna L 8 Mallee, Desert, Victoria 820 9 1065 1 Goongarrie
82 19 Replace Eucalyptus corrugata L 8 Mallee, Rib-fruited 870 3 1146 1 Koolyanobbing
82 24 Replace Eucalyptus cylindrocarpa M 8 Mallee, Woodline 850 13 1108 1 Boorabbin
84 7 Replace Eucalyptus diptera L 8 Gimlet, Two-winged 780 5 1016 1 Kalg Arboretum
84 18 Replace Eucalyptus dundasii L 8 Blackbutt, Dundas 840 2 1098 1 Norseman
84 21 Replace Eucalyptus ebbanoensis L 8 Mallee, Sandplain 800 2 1044 1 Goongarrie
84 25 Replace Eucalyptus eremicola L 8 790 2 1022 1 Leinster
84 26 Replace Eucalyptus eremophila E. tenera L 8 Mallee, Sand 820 2 1067 1 Victoria Rocks area
84 27 Delete Eucalyptus eremophilaltenera L 8 Mallee, Sand 2 1067 1 Victoria Rocks area
84 30 Replace Eucalyptus erythronema L 8 Mallee, Red-flowered 800 2 1036 1 Carrahin
86 1 Replace Eucalyptus ewartiana M 8 Mallee, Ewart's 810 10 1048 1 Johnson Rocks
Australian Greenhouse Office4
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Bas
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Estim
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95%
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Air-
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dens
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2% M
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(g/c
m3)
95%
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Rang
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Num
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f tre
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Air-
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2% M
C) a
fter r
econ
ditio
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(g/c
m3)
95%
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babi
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Rang
e fo
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Gree
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(g/c
m3 )
SD Gree
n M
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Cont
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%)
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Wei
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on
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tree
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Aust
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Aust
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Abun
danc
e (1
,2,3
,4,5
) See
App
endi
x 2
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 5
86 13 Replace Eucalyptus flavida L 8 Mallee, Yellow-flowered 810 5 1059 1 Broardarrow
86 14 Replace Eucalyptus flocktoniae L 8 Merrit 820 3 1074 1 Victoria Rocks area
86 16 Replace Eucalyptus formanii M 8 850 25 1115 1 Mt Elvire
86 33 Replace Eucalyptus gongylocarpa L 8 Gum, Marble 800 3 1034 1 De La Poer Range
88 1 Replace Eucalyptus gracilis L 8 Yorrell 820 3 1067 1 Kalgoorlie area
90 1 Replace Eucalyptus lenziana M 8 Bloodwood, Narrow-leaved 800 25 1032 1 Carnarvon Range
90 4 Replace Eucalyptus leptopoda L 8 Mallee, Tammin 820 9 1069 1 Comet Vale
88 7 Replace Eucalyptus griffithsii L 8 Gum, Grey, Griffith's 890 9 1177 1 Kalgoorlie area
90 7 Replace Eucalyptus lesouefii M 8 Blackbutt, Goldfields 870 23 1142 1 Kalgoorlie area
90 15 Replace Eucalyptus livida L 8 Wandoo, Mallee 850 2 1111 1 Victoria Rocks area
90 20 Replace Eucalyptus longicornis M 8 Morrel, Red 850 25 1116 1 Jaurdi
88 23 Replace Eucalyptus intertexta L 8 Coolibah, Gum-barked 900 7 1198 1 60 km S Tjirrkarii
90 24 Replace Eucalyptus loxophleba var. lissophloia L 8 Gum, York, Mallee 860 2 1131 1 Canegrass
90 25 Replace Eucalyptus lucasii L 8 Box, Barlee 840 3 1103 1 Leinster
88 26 Replace Eucalyptus kingsmillii L 8 Mallee, Kingsmill's 790 8 1027 1 Mt Keith
88 33 Replace Eucalyptus lata L 8 Mallee, Round-leaved 860 4 1132 1 Hospital Rocks
92 8 Replace Eucalyptus melanoxylon M 8 Morrel, Black 880 10 1165 1 Yellowdine
94 25 Replace Eucalyptus oldfieldii L 8 Mallee, Oldfield's 750 3 959 1 Leinster
94 26 Replace Eucalyptus oleosa L 8 Mallee, Giant 920 4 1230 1 Kalgoorlie area
96 1 Replace Eucalyptus pachyphylla L 8 Mallee, Red-bud 820 5 1074 1 Tjirrkarli area
96 11 Replace Eucalyptus petraea L 8 Box, Rock, Granite 880 4 1169 1 Cardunia Rocks
96 34 Replace Eucalyptus platycorys L 8 Mallee, Boorabbin 940 8 1262 1 Officer Basin
98 33 Replace Eucalyptus ravida L 8 Gin-Flet, Silver-topped 840 3 1102 1 Kalgoorlie area
100 7 Replace Eucalyptus rigidula L 8 Mallee, Stiff-leaved 860 4 1124 1 Officer Basin
100 22 Replace Eucalyptus salicola M 8 Gum, Salt 830 25 1079 1 Johnson Lakes
100 29 Replace Eucalyptus salmonophloia M 8 Gum, Salmon 800 25 1042 1 Kalgoorlie area
100 32 Replace Eucalyptus salubris M 8 Gimlet 800 25 1045 1 Kalgoorlie area
102 2 Replace Eucalyptus sheathiana M 8 Barked Gum, Ribboned 820 25 1074 1 Jaurdi
102 27 Replace Eucalyptus striaticalyx M 8 Mallee, Kopi 840 20 1096 1 Mt Elvire
102 28 Replace Eucalyptus stricklandii L 8 Gum, Strickland's 820 9 1069 1 Widgemooltha
104 4 Replace Eucalyptus tenuis L 8 870 2 1148 1 Victoria Rock
104 9 Replace Eucalyptus terminalis L 8 Bloodwood, Desert 890 8 1177 1 Carnarvon Range
104 21 Delete Eucalyptus torguata M 8 Gum, Coral 20 1089 1 Coolgardie
Australian Greenhouse Office6
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Rang
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Estim
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Bas
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ensi
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2%) M
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Estim
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95%
Pro
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Rang
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Air-
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2% M
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m3)
95%
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Rang
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Num
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f tre
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dens
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2% M
C) a
fter r
econ
ditio
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(g/c
m3)
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Gree
n de
nsity
(g/c
m3 )
SD Gree
n M
oist
ure
Cont
ent (
%)
SD Area
Wei
ghte
d De
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Data
on
BD &
tree
hei
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Com
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peci
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NSW
Vict
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Aust
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Aust
ralia
Abun
danc
e (1
,2,3
,4,5
) See
App
endi
x 2
Australian Greenhouse Office National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 76
104 22 Replace Eucalyptus torquata M 8 Gum, Coral 830 20 1089 1 Coolgardie
104 28 Replace Eucalyptus transcontinentalis M 8 Redwood 850 25 1119 1 Kalgoorlie area
106 11 Replace Eucalyptus websteriana L 8 Mallee, Webster's 890 3 1181 1 Kambalda
106 16 Replace Eucalyptus woodwardii M 8 Gum, Lemon-flowered 880 13 1164 1 Coonana
106 18 Replace Eucalyptus yilgarnensis L 8 Yorrell (west) 890 9 1172 1 Mt Jackson
106 20 Replace Eucalyptus youngiana L 8 Yarldarlba 860 8 1133 1 Officer Basin
110 29 Replace Exocarpos aphyllus L 8 Ballart, Leafless 770 4 988 1 Jaurdi
118 29 Replace Grevillea eriostachya L 8 Grevillea, Flame 580 1 716 1 Boorabin
118 34 Delete Grevillea iuncifolia M 8 Grevillea, Honey-suckle 14 744 1 Mt Elvire
120 1 Replace Grevillea juncifolia M 8 Grevillea, Honey-suckle 600 14 744 1 Mt Elvire
120 3 Replace Grevillea nematophylla M 8 Tree, Water 610 25 769 1 Jaurdi
120 20 Replace Grevillea striata L 8 Beefwood 720 6 926 1 Wiluna
120 33 Replace Gyrostemon ramulosus L 8 Corkybark 380 6 460 1 Comet Vale
122 12 Replace Hakea francisiana L 8 Tree, Emu 630 4 788 1 Comet Vale
122 26 Replace Hakea preissii L 8 Bush, Needle 820 9 1062 1 Mt Elvire
122 32 Replace Hakea suberea L 8 Corkwood 680 5 868 1 Adelong
124 29 Replace Heterodendrum oleifolium L 8 Bush, Bulloch 830 4 1091 1 Kalgoorlie area
126 32 Replace Kunzea pulchella L 8 Kunzea, Granite 800 4 1033 1 Jaurdi
128 4 Delete Leplospermum petersonii L 5 Tea-Tree, Lemon-scented 1
128 15 Replace Leptospermum petersonii L 5 Tea-Tree, Lemon-scented 1
134 20 Replace Melaleuca pauperiflora L 8 Boree 830 3 1088 1 Kambalda
134 30 Replace Melaleuca uncinata L 8 Myrtle, Honey, Broom 760 5 982 1 Coolgardie
138 4 Replace Myoporum platycarpum L 8 Tree, Sugar 790 3 1023 1 Kitchener
146 4 Replace Pittosporum phylliraeoides var microcarpa L 8 Willow, Native 650 6 817 1 Adelong
152 34 Replace Santalum acuminatum L 8 Quandong 630 7 786 1 Kalgoorlie area
154 1 Replace Santalum lanceolatum L 8 Plumbush 690 2 882 1 Leonora
154 2 Replace Santalum murrayanum L 8 Quandong, Bitter 580 4 723 1 Coonana
154 5 Replace Santalum spicatum L 8 Sandalwood 810 3 1053 1 Kalgoorlie area
166 32 Delete X.vlomelum salicinum L 6 Penda, Brown 590 740.8 1
166 35 Replace Xanthorrhoea thomtonii L 8 Tree, Grass, Desert 380 3 459 1 Great Victoria Desert
168 15 Replace Xylomelum pyriforme L 5 Pear, Woody 580 720 1
168 21 Insert Xylomelum salicinum L 6 Penda, Brown 590 4 741 1
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Air-
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95%
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2% M
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Rang
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r Mea
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nsity
(g/c
m3 )
SD Gree
n M
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Cont
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%)
SD Area
Wei
ghte
d De
nsity
Data
on
BD &
tree
hei
ght
Com
preh
ensi
ve S
peci
es li
st
NSW
Vict
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Quee
nsla
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Sout
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Wes
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Aus
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(Ref
. with
in W
A)
North
ern
Terr
itory
Aust
ralia
n Ca
pita
l Ter
ritor
y
Aust
ralia
Abun
danc
e (1
,2,3
,4,5
) See
App
endi
x 2
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 9
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 10Australian Greenhouse Office10
1
2
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5
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13
14
Title
Shrinkage and density ofAustralian and other South-westPacific woods
Shrinkage and density ofAustralian and other South-eastPacific woods
The anatomy of Eucalypt woods
Australian timbers: Volume two
Queensland Timbers: Theirnomenclature, density and lyctidsusceptibility.
The mechanical properties of174 Australian timbers
The mechanical properties ofAustralian, New Guinea andother timbers
Goldfields timber: Research report
An assessment of the kraftpulping properties of residualmature eucalypt roundwood fromEast Gippsland
Kraft pulping of East Gippslandeucalypt regrowth
Density and shrinkage of four lowrainfall plantation grown eucalypts
Wood densities for fifty-twoAustralian tree species
Wood in Australia: Types,properties and uses
Where to shoot your pilodyn:Within tree variation in basicdensity in plantations ofEucalyptus globulus and E. nitensin Tasmania
Notes
Division of Forest ProductsTechnological Paper No 13.
Division of Building ResearchTechnical Papers (Second Series)No. 38
Forest Products Laboratory:Division of Applied ChemistryTechnological Paper No. 66
Technical Pamphlet No.2
Division of Forest ProductsTechnological Paper No. 25
Bulletin No. 279
Department of Commerce and Trade;Goldfields Esperance DevelopmentCommission; Department ofConservartion and LandManagement; Goldfields SpecialtyTimber Industry Group Inc. andCurtin University, Kalgoorlie Campus
Appita Vol. 44 No. 4
Appita Vol. 44 No. 6
Unpublished data
CSIRO Technical Report
New Forests 15: 205-221
Year
1961
1981
1972
1999
1989
1963
1957
1999
1990
1991
2000
1994
1983
1998
Organisation
CSIRO
CSIRO
CSIRO
Department ofNatural Resources,Queensland
Department ofForestry,Queensland
CSIRO
CSIRO
Research ProjectSteering Committee
CSIRO
CSIRO
CSIRO
CSIRO
McGraw – Hill BookCompany Australia
CSIRO
Author
Kingston R.S.T. andRisdon C.J.E.
Budgen B.
Dadswell H.E.
Fairbairn E.
compiled byCause M.L., RudderE.J. and Kynaston W.T.
Bolza E. and Kloot N.H.
Stewart A.M. andKloot N.H.
Siemon G.R. andKealley I.G.
Mamers H., Balodis V.,Garland C.P., LangforsN.G., Menz D.N.J. andChin C.W.J.
Mamers H., Balodis V.,Garland C.P., LangforsN.G. and Menz D.N.J.
Blakemore P.
Davis B.
Bootle K.R.
Raymond C.A. andMacDonald A.C.
Data
refe
renc
e nu
mbe
rReferences
WOODY DENSITY PHASE 1 - STATE OF KNOWLEDGE
Jugo Ilic, Doug Boland, Maurice McDonald
Geoff Downes and Philip Blakemore
CSIRO Forestry and Forest Products
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report No. 18
October 2000
The Australian Greenhouse Office is the lead Commonwealth agency on greenhouse matters.
Printed in Australia for the Australian Greenhouse Office.
© Commonwealth of Australia 2000
This work is copyright. It may be reproduced in whole or part for study or trainingpurposes subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgment of the source and no commercial usage or sale results. Reproduction for purposes other thanthose listed above requires the written permission of the Communications Team,Australian Greenhouse Office. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction andrights should be addressed to the Communications Team, Australian GreenhouseOffice, GPO Box 621, CANBERRA ACT 2601.
For additional copies of this document please contact National Mailing & Marketing. Telephone: 1300 130 606. Facsimile: (02) 6299 6040. Email: [email protected]
For further information please contact the National Carbon Accounting System at http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/ncas/
Neither the Commonwealth nor the Consultants responsible for undertaking thisproject accepts liability for the accuracy of or inferences from the material containedin this publication, or for any action as a result of any person's or group'sinterpretations, deductions, conclusions or actions in reliance on this material.
October 2000
Environment Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication
Woody Density Phase I - State of Knowledge / Jugo Ilic …[et al.]
p. cm.
(National Carbon Accounting System technical report; no. 18)
Bibliography:
ISSN: 14426838
1. Wood-Density-Measurement. 2. Trees-Australia-Density. 3. Forests and forestry-Australia-Geographical distribution. I. Ilic, Jugo. II. Australian Greenhouse Office.III. Series
634.97’0994-dc21
581.498-dc21
Australian Greenhouse Officeii
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY1. OBJECTIVESThe Australian Greenhouse Office (AGO) contractedCSIRO Forestry and Forest Products (FFP) toexamine the wood density of Australian tree speciesfor use in the National Carbon Accounting System.This consultancy will be undertaken in two stageswith this report incorporating the outputs from thefirst stage. The objectives of the first stage were:
• to list the available wood densityinformation for Australian tree species;
• to provide an indication of speciesdistribution and representation;
• to list the Australian tree species wheredensity is not available; and
• to provide a methodology for evaluatingwood density.
The second stage of the project will include thedetermination of wood densities of tree specieswhere density information is lacking. Obviouslythis second stage of the project is reliant on theoutcomes of the first stage, and the species to besampled will be agreed with the AGO.
2. KEY OUTCOMESThe major outcomes of the first stage of the studyare:
1. Basic density data have been provided forapproximately 590 Australian tree speciesand these are presented in Appendix 1. Thedata was derived from 14 differentpublished sources with varying levels ofreliability in the values, ranging from low tohigh. Only published sources that quotedvariation of wood density were denoted ashighly reliable.
2. Descriptive and functional methodologieshave been presented for the direct
determination of wood density bygravimetric and maximum moisturemethods, which can be used to obtainwhole tree stem estimates of wood density.A methodology has also been presented forthe indirect determination of wood densityusing pin penetration (pilodyn), whichneeds to be calibrated using directdetermination of wood density. Theindirect method provides less accuracy forindividual trees, but does allow manyestimates of wood density to be takenquickly, and it can be potentially useful forranking trees into broad density classeswithin sites. Within these broad densityclasses the class means can be used forcomparing site densities.
3. Species distribution maps for nativehardwood species that are harvestedcommercially (10 species), and for majorplantation species, are provided. Thisaddresses the item "distribution andrepresentation in the Australian landscapeof key species" in the Terms of Reference forthe consultancy.
No attempt was made to estimate average wooddensities of whole trees or forest structural classesor regions of Australia. Where tree species quoted95% probability ranges for their density, these dataare taken to represent whole tree variation(Kingston and Risdon 1961).
Most States appear to have good statistics for themain commercial species harvested. Informationavailable on the minor species being harvested isless well documented. The report does not includedata on tree species removed through clearing onprivate land due to a lack of comprehensiveinformation. This particularly applies to the largeareas currently being cleared in Queensland.
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report iii
3. RECOMMENDATIONSThe data gaps identified in this report should beaddressed in the second stage of this project. Thesecond stage of the project should proceed to:
• Categorise forest types by structure orgeographic region;
• Identify 5-10 key species within each forestcategory; and
• Determine wood density for each of thosekey species, where the data is missing.
Australian Greenhouse Officeiv
TABLE OF CONTENTSPage No.
Executive Summary iii
1. Objectives iii
2. Key outcomes iii
3. Recommendations iv
1. Introduction 1
1.1 Overall Terms of Reference 1
2. Basic Density and why it is important 1
2.1 Determination of Basic Density 2
2.2 Calculation of basic density Water-immersion 3
2.2.1 Equipment and Procedure 3
2.2.2 Procedure for water displacement determinations 3
2.3 Maximum saturation 4
2.4 Nondestructive estimation using the Pilodyn 4
2.4.1 Calibration and use of the Pilodyn 5
3. Estimating wood density of whole trees (Whole tree correlations) 5
3.1 Background: 5
3.2 Sampling protocol 6
3.3 Necessary site data 6
3.4 Obtaining the sample 7
3.5 Destructive sampling 7
3.6 Sampling using 12 mm increment cores 7
3.7 How many to sample 7
3.8 Where to sample 7
3.9 How to take an increment core sample 8
3.10 Sample coding 8
3.11 Steps in non-destructive sampling using a motorised corer 9
3.12 Sample storage 9
3.13 Time required for field sampling 9
3.14 Building the calibration 10
3.15 Explanatory notes 10
4. What do we need to know (Priority)? 11
5. References 12
Appendix 1 13
1. List of taxa with available density data 13
1.1 References for available density data 13
2. List of taxa for which no density data is available 170
Appendix 2 175
1. Australian Native Forest Tree Species Harvested Commercially (Terms of reference relevant to this part of the consultancy) 175
2. Method 175
2.1 A list of common tree species. 175
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2.2 Species commercially harvested in each State 175
2.3 Plantation eucalypts 176
2.4 Forest biomass inventory: through the incorporation of wood density values for common species. 176
3. Results 176
3.1 Natural and commercial species 176
3.2 Commercial hardwood plantations 205
4. Conclusions 212
Appendix 3 213
1. Species distribution maps 213
LIST OF TABLES
Appendix 2
Table 1. List of common species in Australia (supplied by Mr. Arthur Court). Column 1 lists those common species in the “Australia’s State of Forest Report” whilst Columns 2-6 list those species commonly harvested in State Forests in Australia. 177
Table 2. Indigenous hardwood and Callitris timber species commonly harvested in NSW including volumes and proportion of the total harvest for 1998/99. 206
Table 3. Indigenous hardwood timber species harvested in WA from state forests and private property. 207
Table 4. Indigenous hardwood timber species harvested from State Forests in Victoria. 208
Table 5. Indigenous hardwood/softwood timber species harvested from State Forests in Tasmania in 1998/99. (Information from Mr Michael Wood.) 209
Table 6a. Indigenous timber species harvested from State Forests in Queensland in 1998/99. Includes Hardwoods and Callitris. (Information from Mr C. Bragg). 210
Table 6b. Sawlog yields from crown forests in Queensland from 1 July 1999 - 30 June 2000. 210
Table 7. Areas planted to hardwood plantations by State (data from BRS, March 2000). 211
Table 8. Areas planted by tree species up till 1994 and estimates of proportion of species planted in 1994 and 2000. 212
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Example of a temperature controlled oven for drying sections. 3
Figure 2. Diagram of water displacement method for measuring volume. 4
Figure 3. Pilodyn tester used for estimating basic density in a eucalypt log. 5
Australian Greenhouse Officevi
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 OVERALL TERMS OF REFERENCE.The Australian Greenhouse Office (AGO) hascontracted the CSIRO Division of Forestry andForest Products to review the availability of wooddensity information for common Australian treespecies.
The first stage of the consultancy requires a reviewof available information. This review report willcontain:
• A list of tree species where wood densitiesare available;
• A list of tree species where wood densitiesare not available;
• The distribution and representation in theAustralian landscape of key species. Thishas been interpreted to mean theproduction of species distribution maps forthe key species being harvested (about 10species); and
• Specific analytical methods by which anyfurther derivation of wood densities shouldbe determined.
The second stage (which should be separatelycosted) should contain a proposed fee structure forthe determination of wood densities (on a perspecies/sample or equivalent basis). The species tobe sampled will be agreed with the Office oncompletion of the first stage report. The final reportfor this second stage will contain the wood densitiesfor each species sampled.
To complete the second stage of the work greaterconsideration will have to be given to determiningaverage density values for particular forest"categories" (see Appendix 2; Methods andConclusion). The task then is to list the 5-10 keyspecies for each category and make sure that wooddensity values are available for each of those keyspecies.
2. BASIC DENSITY AND WHY IT ISIMPORTANT
An estimate of the amount of carbon locked up inforested land including native forests andplantations is necessary for accounting of net carbonemissions within Australia. A major component ofcarbon storage is in the woody stem and an estimateof the total carbon can be gained from a knowledgeof the wood basic density comprising the stem andthe total volume it occupies.
Wood density is a complex physical property sincethe tissue is made up of differing proportions ofcells of variable size and chemical composition.These variations depend on the species and itsinteractions with the environment. Generallydensity from mature trees is higher than that fromyoung trees. Density varies in trees from pith tobark and from base to apex and it is affected by treeage. Similarly wood density of branches is likely tovary, but little information is available. Todetermine the total amount of carbon locked up inwoody tissue, a knowledge of both the volume andthe density of that tissue is required.
The majority of studies looking at density variationhave been on commercial timbers, predominantlyplantation species. Little or no data are available onpatterns of variation in non-commercial species.The studies on plantation species have indicated thefollowing important factors.
1. Wood density varies from base to apex. Thepattern appears to differ between softwoods(radiata pine) and hardwoods (eucalypts).Density has a cylindrical symmetry insoftwoods (see description in Downes et al.1997) resulting in a reduction in densitywith height. In eucalypts the patternappears to be more conical with theinteraction between the radial andlongitudinal variation allowing density toremain constant or increase with height.Usually based on studies with plantationspecies the general pattern appears to be a
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 1
gradual increase with height. Many veryuseful references to studies on densityvariation of eucalypts are given in Hillisand Brown (1984).
2. Wood density in trees appears to becontrolled more by a combination ofenvironmental factors than by its radialgrowth rate. Rainfall affects densityvariation. Application of fertiliser results indecreases in average wood density whereasthe effects of thinning are variable (Hillisand Brown 1984).
3. Annual ring average density generallyincreases from pith to bark in all species(softwood and hardwood) with the rate andpattern of increase dependent upon speciesand growth pattern. Growth patternreflects the proportions of the ring that isproduced at different times of the yearwhich controls the average density of thering. In general, increasing growth rate willresult in more wood production in spring.This wood tends to have a lower density,and therefore faster growth rate generallyresults in lower annual ring density.Rainfall appears to have a dominant effect.
It is clear that the method of sampling can affect thedata obtained and its interpretation. For samplingto be most effective, there needs to be a clearunderstanding of why the samples are being taken,and how they are going to be analysed. The choiceof methods for sampling and analysis of woodproperties should consider the need to interpret theresultant data within the context of existingscientific literature (Downes et al. 1997).
2.1 DETERMINATION OF BASIC DENSITYBasic density is expressed as the ratio of the weightof the oven dry sample to its green volume. Thephysical units used for the quantities are usually(kg) for the dry mass, and (m3) for the woodvolume.
The measurement of wood density has traditionallyinvolved the collection of wood samples (e.g. disksor increment cores) and subsequent laboratorydeterminations of weights and volumes.
The water-immersion method and the maximum-saturation method are two direct methods fordetermining the basic density. Both methodsrequire a specific specimen to be measured. Thewater-displacement method requires the evaluationof weights and volumes whereas the maximummoisture method only requires the evaluation ofspecimen weights, but the green sample must beinitially fully water saturated. However, bynecessity both direct methods are partiallydestructive in that a sample needs to be removedfrom a tree for evaluation.
In another approach, a pilodyn wood testeroriginally designed for assessing soft rot in woodenpoles can be used to obtain an indirect measure ofwood density. The instrument fires a blunt, spring-loaded steel pin into the wood with known energy.The depth of pin penetration is noted from a scaleon the body of the instrument. Depth of pinpenetration has been shown to be negativelycorrelated with wood basic density for severalspecies of gymnosperms as well as angiosperms(Cown 1981; Moura et al. 1987; Ilic and Bennett2000). Trials with the pilodyn have shown to berapid and less liable to operator bias. The accuracyis less for individual trees. The best potential use ofthe instrument would be for ranking trees intobroad density classes within sites, and then use classmeans for comparing site densities.
Australian Greenhouse Office2
2.2 CALCULATION OF BASIC DENSITYWATER-IMMERSIONIn the procedure outlined, basic density is calculatedby the formula:
Basic Density = mo/V -----------------------------------(1)(units kgm-3)
where mo=oven dry weight; V=volume of fullyswollen sample1;
or
Basic Density = 1/((m-mo)/m +1/Gw) ----------------(2)(units kgm-3) (maximum moisture approach)
where m=weight of a completely saturated sample;Gw=Density of the cell wall which is 1530 (unitskgm-3).
2.2.1 Equipment and Procedure
The equipment required is simple, but must bemaintained in good working order if accurateresults are to be obtained.
• Increment corer.
• An electronic balance (accurate to at least0.1g) is preferable for weighing the sections.
• A container holding enough water to fullysubmerge the sample.
• A fine needle point to hold the submergedwood samples at a minimal fixed depth.
• A well-ventilated oven with automatictemperature control is needed for dryingthe sections. The oven requires shelves ofwire mesh or other open material to allowfree internal circulation of air. Otherwise,the sections may not dry thoroughly. Thetemperature at any point inside the ovenshould neither exceed 105°C nor fall below101°C; this degree of uniformity is generallyachieved by using a double-shellconstruction or by the use of a circulatingfan inside the oven. Below 100°C thesections may not be dried completely, andabove 105°C they may char.
Figure 1: Example of a temperature controlled ovenfor drying sections
2.2.2 Procedure for water displacementdeterminations
1. Remove wood core from tree.
2. Scrape away all loose splinters and sawdustand place in a tight fitting container toprevent it from drying out.
3. In the laboratory, place the sample (fullcore) into water for at least half an hour toensure adequate swelling.
4. Place the water container on the pan of theelectronic scales and re-zero (stand andneedle not included).
5. Remove the sample from the water, wipewith a damp cloth, and then completelysubmerge in the container on the electronicscales, without touching the container, asshown in the diagram below.
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 3
1 The fully swollen sample does not need to be fully saturated
Figure 2: Diagram of water displacement methodfor measuring volume.
6. As the density of water under normallaboratory conditions is equal to 1000kg/m3, the measured weight of thedisplaced water is equal to the volume ofthe sample.
7. Note: for scale readings in grams, thevolume can be read directly from the scalesin cm3.
8. Place the specimen in an oven for drying.
9. Be sure to maintain the oven temperaturewithin the limits 101-105°C.
10. Do not overcrowd the oven, but leavespaces between the sections.
11. Do not add fresh sections to the oven if itcontains sections almost ready for finalweighing.
12. After 24 hours, remove the section from theoven, reweigh it, and record the weight.
13. Sections must be weighed immediately afterremoval from the oven, as they reabsorbmoisture from the air very quickly.
14. Replace the section in the oven and reweighat intervals of 4 hours, until there is nofurther loss in weight. This weight is mo inequation 1 and 2.
15. Calculate basic density using equation 1.
2.3 MAXIMUM SATURATION This procedure is simpler to carry out than thewater-displacement method. It requires only twoweight determinations: the weight of the completelywater-saturated wood specimen (m in equation 2)and its oven dry weight (mo).
• Place samples in water at room temperaturein a vacuum flask and apply vacuumintermittently until no more water isabsorbed and the specimens have reachedconstant weight. In practice this takesabout two to three weeks.
• After the specimens are saturated, placethem in damp cloth for 20 minutes toremove excess surface water without dryingout.
• Weigh the samples quickly to prevent errorsfrom drying out.
• Use equation 2 to calculate basic density (mo is the same as that in equation 1).
2.4 NONDESTRUCTIVE ESTIMATION USINGTHE PILODYNA typical pilodyn instrument and its use is shown inFigure 3.
Australian Greenhouse Office4
2.4.1 Calibration and use of the Pilodyn
• Select an aspect (North), make a smallwindow in the bark with a bark punch toexpose the xylem.
• Depress the pildyn head on to the clearedwood and fire the pin.
• Take a reading of the depth of pinpenetration from the side of the instrument.
• Repeat penetration reading on opposite sideof tree.
• Determine the mean for each tree andsubsequent trees.
As an indirect measure of density, the depth of pinpenetration must be calibrated for each species atevery site under investigation.
This can be carried out by taking increment coresfrom a number of trees representing the extremes ofthe pilodyn readings. Basic density of the cores canbe determined using water immersion or maximummoisture techniques.
3. ESTIMATING WOOD DENSITY OF WHOLETREES (WHOLE TREE CORRELATIONS)
3.1 Background:
Most of the research to date has focused onindustrial concerns, and the available data examinesonly variation in the merchantable stem (commonlybase to 70% total tree height). The followingsampling protocol has been used extensively forplantation studies and is intended to provide a basisfor estimating the average density of themerchantable stem. Some modifications have beenmade to accommodate the different nature of thisstudy. These are noted specifically at the end of theprotocol description. The reader is referred to thegeneral protocol detailed in Downes et al. (1997) forbackground information.
The aim of this section is to provide a rationale anda procedure for obtaining estimates of whole treewood density for a given species at a given site.
Wood density varies in trees from pith to bark andfrom base to apex within a tree. Similarly wooddensity of branches is likely to vary, but littleinformation is available. In order to determine the
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 5
Figure 3. Pilodyn tester used for estimating basic density in a eucalypt log
total amount of carbon locked up in woody tissue,both the volume and density of that tissue must beknown.
The majority of studies looking at density variationhave been done on commercial timbers,predominantly plantation species. Little or no dataare available on patterns of variation in non-commercial species. The studies on plantationspecies have indicated several important factors.
1. Annual ring average density generallyincreases from pith to bark in all species(softwood and hardwood) with the rate andpattern of increase dependent upon speciesand growth pattern. Growth patternreflects the proportions of the ring that isproduced at different times of the yearwhich controls the average density of thering. In general increasing growth rate willresult in more wood production in spring.This wood has a lower density. Thereforefaster growth rate generally results in lowerannual ring density. Rainfall appears tohave a dominant effect here.
2. Wood density varies from base to apex. Thepattern appears to differ between softwoods(radiata pine) and hardwoods (eucalypts).Density has a cylindrical symmetry insoftwoods (see description in Downes et al.
1997) resulting in a reduction in densitywith height. In eucalypts the patternappears to be more conical with theinteraction between the radial andlongitudinal variation allowing density tovary from constant to increasing withheight. Based on studies with plantationspecies the general pattern appears to be agradual increase with height.
3.2 Sampling protocol
The method of sampling can have major effects onthe data ultimately produced by a study and itsinterpretation (see Chapter 3, Downes et al. 1997).For sampling to be most effective, there needs to be
a clear understanding of why the samples are beingtaken, and how they are going to be analysed. Thechoice of methods for sampling and analysis ofwood properties should consider the need tointerpret the resultant data within the context ofexisting scientific literature. Therefore, ancillaryinformation about the site and sample populationshould be collected to facilitate this process. Thissection endeavours to provide a protocol forcollecting and processing wood samples for analysisof wood density and subsequent data interpretation.
3.3 Necessary site data
Collection of site data should be done as part ofroutine practice in sampling studies. These data canthen contribute to a larger database that can be usedto develop a broader understanding of wooddensity variation.
Necessary data should include the following:
1. Tree age.
2. Tree species.
3. Height of sampling point and total treeheight.
4. Diameter measured over bark at thesampling point.
5. Location; latitude and longitude; altitude.Each of these factors can affect growth ratesand their patterns across the year.
6. Compass direction of core.
7. Measure of site quality if available (withexplanations as required). A definition ofthe site index should be provided.
8. Median rainfall and seasonal distribution ifavailable. Patterns of rainfall can have asmarked an effect on wood properties, astotal amounts. A more consistent growthpattern resulting from an even spread ofrainfall throughout the year will produce amore uniform wood than a site whererainfall is concentrated in particularmonths.
9. Soil type according to Northcote (1987).
Australian Greenhouse Office6
3.4 Obtaining the sample
The proposed protocol consists of two components:
1. An initial calibration procedure (destructivesampling); and
2. The non-destructive sampling program.
Given that there are large variations between sitesand species, the pattern of wood property variationhas to be calibrated for each site/speciescombination until sufficient information is availableto understand the effects on tree growth and woodproperties (see explanatory note 1).
3.5 Destructive sampling
Objective: To obtain a calibration for relatingdensity measured from 12 mm increment cores at1.1m height to whole tree density.
The number of trees required per site dependsstatistically on the variability between trees. Ingeneral this will not be known for either a givenspecies or site selected for measurement. Thusbased on the amount of sampling required in theoverall program and the extensive data base beinggenerated, we recommend that six trees per speciesper site be destructively sampled (see explanatorynote 2).
All activities should be undertaken in accordancewith the relevant codes of forest practice.Destructive collection involves the use of a chainsaw, which should only be used by trainedoperators.
Generalised destructive sampling procedure
1. Select trees for destructive sampling thatrepresent the trees to be sampled in thenon-destructive sampling, that is, across thetotal size range (for core sampling this willgenerally be in excess of 15 cm dbhob).
2. Mark the north aspect on the bark.
3. Remove a 12 mm increment core from thestem at approx. 1.1 m.
4. Fell the tree and trim branches along thelength of trunk.
5. Measure total tree height taking intoaccount the height of the falling cut abovethe ground.
6. Sample from the top of the tree towards thebase. Calculate and mark on the tree thepercentage height points (2, 10, 40 and 70%of total height; see explanatory note 3),taking the lowest disc from as close abovethe scarf as possible.
7. Cut 50 mm discs and label them.
3.6 Sampling using 12 mm incrementcores
Objective: To increase the accuracy of the whole-tree density estimate in a given species and site bytaking 12 mm increment cores from 1.1 m aboveground and estimating whole tree density.
The non-destructive sampling procedure providesan effective means of increasing the estimationaccuracy by allowing more trees to be sampledquickly. The between tree variability is thusdetermined more accurately and provides a basisfor determining confidence in the final result.
3.7 How many to sample
The number of trees sampled will depend on thevariability across the site in terms of slope, soil typeand rainfall. Assuming a moderately uniform sitewe recommend the non-destructive sampling of anadditional 24 trees, providing a total sample of 30trees per site. Actual numbers will need to bedetermined site by site, in the light of variousconstraints including the environmental sensitivityof the sampling process.
3.8 Where to sample
The logistics of core sampling require that amotorised coring system be used. This isdetermined by the need for speed and the difficultyof hand coring. The coring height is thusdetermined by the physical constraints of the coring
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 7
process. In general it is most comfortable to core atapprox. 1.1 m above ground. Research studiesindicate that the correlations between samples takenat this height and those of the whole tree areadequate.
3.9 How to take an increment coresample
The increment core
The most common form of non-destructive sampleused is the increment core which is a sample thatrepresents a radius or diameter is obtained from thestem at a given height. For wood quality studies, 12 mm cores are commonly used. The larger thecorer, the greater the difficulty in getting a manualcorer started in the tree, and in turning the corer.This is a particular difficulty in eucalypts.
Choice of corer
Corer type.
The cutting edge of the core drill bits should beclean, sharp and free of defects. Manual corers arecommercially available from most forestrysuppliers. The motor-driven corer recentlydeveloped by CSIRO Forestry and Forest Products isrecommended [Trecor, Cyclone Hardware (Ph: 1800335 019)]. Increment cores can be taken using theTrecor corer powered by a petrol motor (currentlythe Tanaka TED 262R is the only suitable motor onthe market, but is slightly underpowered). Therehave been some problems with the sharpness ofnew or resharpened corer bits, so it is important toensure that all bits are adequately sharpened beforecommencing field work.
Corer length.
The Trecor bits come in two lengths (300 and 500 mm). It is not necessary to remove the barkbefore using the corer (unlike the pilodyn).
When sampling trees with a diameter larger thanthe length of the shorter bit (300 mm) we suggeststarting with the short bit and changing to the
longer (500 mm) bit to finish. This can usually bedone without breaking the wood core. Finishing thecore with the short bit, when the longer one wouldbe more appropriate, may result in the corebecoming jammed. Jamming can also occur when acore breaks off within a tree stem and the corer‘chews’ the broken end of the core while trying toslide back onto it. This breakage may be due topoor technique or decay within a tree. An extractoris available to remove a core from a tree with adiameter greater than 500 mm. The extractor isinserted beside the core (after the bit is removedfrom the coupling) to cut the attached end of thecore. If an extractor is used, it is not possible to geta bark-to-bark core.
Recent results indicate that it is best to leave thehole unplugged rather than to try to seal it.Attempts to seal it tend to result in a moist warmenvironment within the tree favouring the growth ofdecay fungi.
3.10 Sample coding
Accurate sample coding is vital. When samples areanalysed, any uncertainty about their origins willcause uncertainty in the whole project. Samplecoding needs to meet the following criteria:
• be permanently written on, or attached to,the wood surface;
• writing must be legible and resistant toethanol and water; and
• must contain sufficient information so thatits origin is beyond doubt.
There are several brands of pencils suitable for thispurpose. The Staedler copying pencil is availablefrom specialist stationery stores and will write onwet surfaces. The Aquarellable pencil does a similartask. Lumber crayons are also useful, as are Tagpens. The use of plastic labels (e.g. ‘Dymo’ labels,‘Tytags’) stapled onto discs and billets is adequate.
An alternative protocol has been found to beefficient. Sample codes are written onto ‘Tytags’,which are stapled to the tree to be sampled, or
Australian Greenhouse Office8
flagging tape is tied around the tree. The persontaking the core removes the tag and fastens it to thecore by elastic bands (one each end). The core isthen placed in the appropriate storage facility. Inthis way, the chance of wrongly labelling the core, orsampling the wrong tree, is minimised. Some formof cross checking the sample coding is also needed.A copy of the master sheet of sample codes shouldbe kept and sent with the samples for analysis.Careful attention to the coding of samples is vital.Mislabelling of samples will result in wasted time,effort and money.
3.11 Steps in non-destructive samplingusing a motorised corer
1. Select corer and length of bit required andensure that bits are sharp.
2. Place corer in a stationary position againstthe bark.
3. Drill into the tree, applying enoughpressure to get the tip to bite into the wood.The corer works best when just enoughpressure is applied. Do not force the coreras the corer may jam in the tree causing it tooverheat and char the core surface.
4. Withdraw the corer bit while it is stillspinning at full throttle to allow theshavings to clear. This requires somepractice.
5. Repeat steps 5 and 6 until the corer drillsthrough the tree.
6. Remove the core by releasing the bit fromthe coupling. The core should come outeasily from the motor end of the bit. Becareful not to damage the cutting edges ofthe corer while extracting the core.
7. Code the sample.
3.12 Sample storage
Prepare wood samples, discs or cores, for storagewithin 24 hours of removal from the tree. On no
account leave wood samples for more than 24 hoursat ambient temperature in the green state.
The major issues in sample storage and preparationare:
• prevention of fungal degradation;
• prevention of lumen collapse; and
• clear, accurate and logical sample coding.
As soon as a wood sample is removed from a tree,fungal spores will contaminate the surface. Sporescan germinate, and subsequent growth can damagethe wood considerably in a short time. Fungalhyphae can spread rapidly through wood, alteringwood chemistry and degrading cell walls. Insoftwoods, the growth of wood staining fungi (bluestain) can happen quickly.
Prevention of fungal degradation
Fungal growth in stored samples can be preventedand/or minimised in several ways:
1. Placing discs or cores in plastic bags andstoring them in a freezer, until furtherpreparation is required;
2. Storing samples in 4% formalin; and
3. Storing samples in 95–100% ethanol.
The treatment of samples with chemicals needs tobe done with consideration of intended analyses; forexample, the introduction of foreign substances canaffect density. The use of strong solvents can alsoextract fibre wall constituents. When the samplesare prepared for analysis care is needed to minimisedimensional and chemical changes. On no accountshould the samples be allowed to air dry prior tovolume determination. Eucalypts are exceptionallyprone to shrinkage and collapse, a phenomenon thatmarkedly alters wood density.
3.13 Time required for field sampling
Travelling time to and from sites will vary.Assuming that the site is relatively accessible we
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 9
estimate that the destructive sampling of 6 trees andthe coring of an additional 24 trees can beaccomplished in one working day by 2 trainedtechnicians. The time required would be increasedby the nature of the site including accessibility, treesize, the area of the site and the resultant timerequired for tree selection. Other site specific issuesmay also need to be considered.
3.14 Building the calibration
Objective: To determine a whole tree weighteddensity for each of the destructively sampled treesand obtain a regression equation relating incrementcore density in these trees to whole tree density.This equation can then be used to determine wholetree density.
1. Examine the pattern of density variationwith height in each tree.
2. Determine the whole tree volume from thedisk areas and tree height.
3. Using tree height, disk diameter andsampling point data determine the stemvolume represented by each disk.
4. Using this data, weigh the density datafrom each disk to obtain a whole treedensity value.
5. Determine the regression equation betweenthe whole tree density and the incrementcore density. [Note: a poor correlationindicates large within and between treevariation, requiring an increase in thenumber of trees sampled.]
6. Use the regression equation to estimate thewhole tree density and volumes of the treessampled non-destructively.
3.15 Explanatory notes
1. There is no quicker way to do this at thisstage, given the scarcity of availableinformation. The lack of fundamentalunderstanding of wood property variation
makes this calibration procedure essentialfor realistic predictions. Quicker methodsfor density estimation (e.g. Pilodyn): (a) stillrequire calibration; and (b) are considerablymore variable requiring the sampling ofgreater tree numbers for a given level ofaccuracy (see Table 2.4 in Downes et al.
1997).
2. The basis for selecting the number ofsamples required is explained in Downes et
al. (1997). If the coefficient of variation indensity between trees is low, then fewertrees may be required. This may be the caseon sites where growth is slow and thegenetic diversity is small. The destructivesampling currently addresses stem densityonly. The background for includingbranches in the estimate is unknown at thisstage. Some investigators have noted thattotal tree volume (stem and branch) can beestimated by treating the tree as a cylinder,multiplying breast height area by treeheight. It is said that his was firstsuggested by Leonardo da Vinci (noreferences available).
3. In sampling plantation species we haverecommended including a 50% heightsample. In the interests of increasing speedand limiting costs we believe sampling atthe 4 percentage heights indicated will notresult in a significant loss of accuracy.Before cutting discs, examine stems carefullyfor the presence of defects. These defectsindicate localised disturbances in densityand can result in marked anomalies in thedata set, and result in poor correlations.Avoiding branch stubs and deformities ismore important than taking samples at theexact heights. These discs are used torepresent a section of the trunk, not anindividual point (i.e. the 40% discrepresents the section of tree between 25and 55% of tree height).
Australian Greenhouse Office10
4. WHAT DO WE NEED TO KNOW (PRIORITY)?
The following appear to be major priority issues forthe wood densities:
1. Wood density values for all major speciesharvested in the natural forest are required.(Check tables of species harvested withdensity database to indicate where majorspecies are not represented. We would thenrecommend that density evaluations becarried out for those species).
2. Wood density values for major plantationspecies both natural forest and inplantations are required. In the absence ofdata, this would need to be carried out formaterial from plantations of different age.The key plantation species for Australia:
E. globulus, E. nitens, E. grandis, E. pilularis
and E. regnans. In addition, Corymbia
maculata, C. variegata and E. dunnii need tobe added as emerging species ofimportance. (There is little data on youngC. variegata and E. dunnii so this would behighly desirable.) It is expected that theremay be differences between densities innatural forest trees and plantation trees ofthe same species.
Furthermore, there may be a case forinvestigating wood density of E. globulus
grown in different environments, e.g.Green triangle and WA. It is quite likelythat some of these data are being activelycollected in other studies and some effortmay need to be made to find out what isavailable.
3. Our knowledge of key species cleared onfarmlands in central Queensland is limitedto Acacia harpophylla (brigalow). A priorityis to identify an additional five key speciesand ensure density data is available.
4. Many of the dryland species are likely tofall in the same catgory as A. harpophylla
indicated above. Exhaustive sampling ofsuch material would be prohibitive, butindicative data may be obtained fromassumed similarities of anatomical structureamong the taxa. In addition, approximatedensities can be obtained from suitablematerial from the CSIRO Division ofForestry and Forest Products DadswellMemorial Wood Collection.
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 11
Australian Greenhouse Office12
5. REFERENCES
Cown, D.J. (1981) Use of the pilodyn wood tester for
estimating wood density in standing trees – influence of
site and tree age. 7XVII IUFRO World ForestryCinference, Kyoto, Japan, September 1981.
Downes, G.M., Hudson, I.L., Raymond, C.A., Dean,G.H., Michell, A.J., Schimleck, L.S, Evans, R. &Muneri, A. (1997) Sampling plantation eucalypts for
wood and fibre properties. CSIRO Publishing,Melbourne, Australia.
Hillis, W.E. and Brown, A.G. (1984) Eucalypts for
wood production. Academic Press. pp 434.
Ilic, J. & Bennett, P.J. (2000) Sorting eucalypt logs and
boards to facilitate drying. Proc. IUFRO, The Future ofEucalypts for Wood Producs, Tasmania, Australia.
Moura, V.P.G., Barnes, R.D. & Birks, J.S. (1987) Acomparison of three methods of assessing wood density in
provenances of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Denhnh. and
other eucalyptus species in Brazil. Auatralian ForestResearch 17: 83- 90.
Northcote, K.N. (1979) A Factual Key for the
recognition of Australian Soils. Rellim TechnicalPublications Pty Ltd, Adelaide, Australia.
Raymond, C. A. & MacDonald, A.C. (1998) Where to
shoot your pilodyn: within tree variation in basic density
in plantation grown Eucalyptus globulus and E. nitens in
Tasmania. New Forests 15: 205-221.
APPENDIX 1
1. LIST OF TAXA WITH AVAILABLE DENSITYDATA
See over page.
1.1 References for available density data.
Bootle, K. R. (1983). Wood in Australia: Types,
properties and uses. Book.
Bolza, E. & Kloot N. H. (1963). The mechanical
properties of 174 Australian Timbers. CSIRO Division
of Forest Products Technological Paper No 25.
Budgen, B. (1981). Shrinkage and density of Australian
and other South-east Pacific woods. CSIRO Division of
Building Research Technical Papers (Second Series)
No 38.
Cause, M.L., Rudder, E. J. & Kynaston, W. T. (1989).
Queensland Timbers: Their nomenclature, Density and
Lyctid Susceptibility. Department of Forestry,
Queensland Technical Pamphlet No.2.
Dadswell, H.E. (1972). The anatomy of Eucalypt Woods.
CSIRO Forest Products Laboratory: Division of
Applied Chemistry Technological Paper No. 66.
Davis, B. (1994). Wood densities for fifty-two Australian
tree species. CSIRO Technical Report.
Fairbairn, E. (1999). Australian Timbers: Volume two.
Department of Natural Resources, Queensland.
Kingston R.S.T. and Risdon C.J.E., 1961. Shrinkage
and density of Australian and other South-west Pacific
woods. CSIRO Division of Forest ProductsTechnological Paper No 13.
Mamers, H., Balodis, V., Garland, C. P., Langford,N.G. & Menz, D.N.J. (2000). Kraft pulping of East
Gippsland eucalypt regrowth. CSIRO Unpublished data.
Mamers, H., Balodis, V., Garland, C.P., LangfordN.G., Menz D.N.J. & Chin, C.W.J. (1990). An
assessment of the kraft pulping properties of residual
mature eucalypt roundwood from East Gippsland.
CSIRO Appita Vol. 44 No. 4.
Raymond, C. A. & MacDonald, A. C. (1998). Where to
shoot your pilodyn: within tree variation in basic density
in plantations of Eucalyptus globulus and E. nitens in
Tasmania. CSIRO New Forests 15: 205-221.
Siemon, G. R. & Kealley, I. G. (1999). Goldfields
Timber: Research Report. Research Project SteeringCommittee. Dept of Commerce and Trade;Goldfields Esperance Development Commission;Department of Conservation and Land Management;Goldfields Specialty Timber Industry Group Inc.;Curtin University, Kalgoorlie Campus.
Stewart, A. M. & Kloot N. H. (1957). The Mechanical
Properties of Australian, New Guinea and Other Timbers,CSIRO Bulletin No. 279.
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 13
Abarema grandiflora
Abarema sapindoides
Abrophyllum ornans
Acacia acradenia
Acacia acuminata
Acacia acuminata
Acacia adsurgens
Acacia adunca
Acacia ampliceps
Acacia aneura
Acacia aneura
Acacia aneura
Acacia aneura
Acacia aneura
Acacia aneura
Acacia aneura
Acacia argyraea
Acacia arundefflana
Acacia atkinsiana
Acacia aulacocarpa
Acacia aulacocarpa
Acacia aulacocarpa
Acacia aulacocarpa
Acacia aulococarpa
Acacia auriculiformis
Acacia baileyana
Acacia baked
Acacia bancroftii
Acacia beckleri
Acacia bidwillii
Acacia binervata
Acacia binervia
Acacia bivenosa
Acacia bivenosa
Acacia blakei
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
12
1
8
12
12
4
5
8
8
8
8
12
5
12
1
5
6
12
5
5
5
12
12
12
1
3
2
1
1
10
25
25
10
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
899
1171
911
1035
1012
1157
1213
890
604
860
670
650
620
872-950
1,016-1,054
1,007-1,017
510
500
810
790
530
900
770
700
640
560
550
700
430 - 690
1
3
1
1
10
25
25
1
3
5
625
610
1050
1038
1030
660
1101
1200
1203
1192
1000
895
716
800
689.6
675
895
1,043-1,159
1,184-1,222
1,185-1,199
532-848
Siris, Tulip
Siris, Tulip
Jam, Raspberry
Jam
Mulga
Mulga
Mulga
Mulga, Weeping
Mulga
Mulga
Mulga
Wattle, Ferny
Salwood, Brown
Salwood, Brown
Salwood, Brown
Salwood, Brown
Salwood, Brown
Wattle, Black
Wattle, White
Australian Greenhouse Office14
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
var. macrocarpa
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt15
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
33
1035
716
1188
1344
1315
88.5
3224
26.7
29.9
30.0
3.40
3.00
1.80
111111111111
11111111111
1111
Goldfields
CALM Com
o
CALM Harvey
Goongarrie
Leonora
Acacia boormanii
Acacia brachystachya
Acacia brachystachya
Acacia burkittii
Acacia burrowii
Acacia buxifolia
Acacia caerulescens
Acacia calamifolia
Acacia calcicola
Acacia cambagei
Acacia cambagei
Acacia cambagei
Acacia cambagei
Acacia cambagei
Acacia chisholmii
Acacia chisholmii
Acacia cibaria
Acacia cincinnata
Acacia citrinovirdis
Acacia citrinovirdis
Acacia cognata
Acacia complanata
Acacia concurrens
Acacia coolgardiensis
Acacia coriacea
Acacia coriacea
Acacia craspedocarpa
Acacia crassa
Acacia crassicarpa
Acacia crassicarpa
Acacia crassicarpa
Acacia crassicarpa
Acacia cultriformis
Acacia cunninghamii
Acacia cuthbertsonii
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
12
12
5
1
4
5
6
12
12
12
12
12
5
4
12
8
1
5
6
12
5
1,000
750
690
550
690
3
10
5
1
10
5
1260
1283
1345
1240
960
880
1099
670
675
880
1,259-1,307
1,171-1,309
1,046-1,152
573-767
Wattle, Burrow's
Gidgee
Gidgee
Gidgee
Gidgee
Curracabah
Mulga, Hop
Wattle, Northern Territory
Salwood, Brown
Wattle, Northern Territory
Curracabah
Australian Greenhouse Office16
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
1
1
3
10
1
1
1
1
1
1
10
1
6
5
5
4
1010
970
1008
1016
1131.2
1050
760
810
880
886
960
1030
578
617.6
610
995-1,037
858-914
496-660
600-635
432-788
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt17
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
35
1220
668573-763
1354
1206
2486
26.4
24.6
4.70
4.20
1111111111111
11111Adelong 111
Acacia cyclops
Acacia cyperophylla
Acacia dealbata
Acacia dealbata
Acacia dealbata
Acacia deanei
Acacia decora
Acacia decurrens
Acacia dentifera
Acacia dictyophleba
Acacia difficilis
Acacia difficilis
Acacia dimidiata
Acacia disparrima
Acacia doratoxylon
Acacia dunnii
Acacia elata
Acacia eriopoda
Acacia estrophiolata
Acacia excelsa
Acacia excelsa
Acacia falcata
Acacia falciformis
Acacia farnesiana
Acacia fasciculifera
Acacia fascuculifera
Acacia filicifolia
Acacia fimbriata
Acacia floribunda
Acacia frigescens
Acacia georginae
Acacia glaucocarpa
Acacia gonocarpa
Acacia gonoclada
Acacia grasbyi
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
5
6
5
5
12
12
12
5
12
4
5
5
5
12
8
570
520
700
710
720
830
850
710
8
6
1
1
10
710
705
667.2
640
885
910
915
1122
1090
1120
900
605-815
504-830
1,062-1,182
Wattle, Silver
Wattle, Silver
Wattle, Silver
Wattle, Deane's
Wattle, Green
Lancewood, Brown
Wattle, Ironwood
Wattle, Ironwood
Wattle, Rose
Gidgee, Georgina
Miniritchie
Australian Greenhouse Office18
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
8
6
1
1
1
1
10
4
9
583
569.6
770
900
908
780
1199
500-666
445-694
864-952
595-965
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt19
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
8703
599-807
128452
37.57.10
11
111111111
1
11Payne's Find
111
Acacia grasbyi
Acacia grasbyii
Acacia hakeoides
Acacia hammondii
Acacia harpophylla
Acacia harpophylla
Acacia harpophylla
Acacia harpophylla
Acacia hemignosta
Acacia hemsleyi
Acacia holosericea
Acacia holosericea
Acacia homalophylla
Acacia howittii
Acacia humifusa
Acacia implexa
Acacia implexa
Acacia irrorata
Acacia iteaphylla
Acacia jennerae
Acacia julifera
Acacia jutsonii
Acacia kempeana
Acacia kettlewelliae
Acacia laccata
Acacia lamprocarpa
Acacia lasiocalyx
Acacia latifolia
Acacia leiocalyx
Acacia leprosa
Acacia leptocarpa
Acacia leptostachya
Acacia leucoclada
Acacia ligulata
Acacia linearis
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
12
8
1
2
5
12
12
12
12
12
5
1
5
5
8
12
8
5
5
790
600
700
930
640
520
660
16
3
6
1
1
4
1
1230
1099
1053
1025
750
890
1235
689
800
640
840
1,215-1,245
1,009-1,097
Miniritchie
Brigalow
Brigalow
Brigalow
Brigalow
Yarran
Lightwood
Lightwood
Wattle, Green
Wattle, Silver
Curracabah
Wattle, Narrow-Leaved
Australian Greenhouse Office20
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
1
16
3
6
4
1
1
1
1
4
13
1
4
860
1048
870
859
910
600
610
583
862
795
1,035-1,061
818-900
764-1,056
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt21
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
364
1053
1028
686
982-1,074
127323
21.62.70
1
11111111
111111
CALM Harvey
Davyhurst
Victoria Rocks area
111
1
Acacia linifolia
Acacia linophylla
Acacia loderi
Acacia longifolia
Acacia longissima
Acacia lysiphloia
Acacia maconochieana
Acacia maconochieana
Acacia macradenia
Acacia maidenii
Acacia mangium
Acacia mearnsii
Acacia melanoxylon
Acacia melanoxylon
Acacia melanoxylon
Acacia melvillei
Acacia microbotrya
Acacia microsperma
Acacia mollissima
Acacia mollissima
Acacia montana
Acacia monticola
Acacia mucronata
Acacia muelleriana
Acacia multisiliqua
Acacia murrayana
Acacia neriifolia
Acacia neurophylla
Acacia nilotica
Acacia obliquinervia
Acacia obtusifolia
Acacia omalophylla
Acacia oncinocarpa
Acacia o'shanesii
Acacia oswaldii
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
12
12
12
5
1
5
6
5
1
6
8
4
5
5
8
730
560
520
930
700
1
49
25
3
3
10
930
690
652
640
640
706
785.6
875
1235
895
629-675
610-670
703-869
826-924
Wattle, Narrow-Leaved
Salwood, Brown
Blackwood
Blackwood
Blackwood
Wattle, Bowyakka
Wattle, Black
Wattle, Black
Wattle, Sandplain
Yarran
Wattle, Ferny
Miljee
Australian Greenhouse Office22
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
1
1
4
45
24
3
3
10
10
4
800
620
546
566.4
565
651.2
603
698
1133
515-725
526-566
540-593
493-809
677-719
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt23
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
493
649
683
627-671
116234
55.213.80
111
11111111
111
111
Goongarrie
1 Goongarrie
1
Acacia oxycedrus
Acacia pachycarpa
Acacia pallidifolia
Acacia papyrocarpa
Acacia papyrocarpa
Acacia papyrocarpa
Acacia parramattensis
Acacia pauciglandulosa
Acacia pellita
Acacia pendula
Acacia penninervis
Acacia penninervis
Acacia pentadenia
Acacia peuce
Acacia platycarpa
Acacia plectocarpa
Acacia podalyriifolia
Acacia polybotrya
Acacia polystachya
Acacia pravissima
Acacia prominens
Acacia pruinocarpa
Acacia pruinocarpa
Acacia pruinosa
Acacia pycnantha
Acacia pyrifolia
Acacia quadramarginea
Acacia quadrimarginea
Acacia ramulosa
Acacia resinimarginea
Acacia retinodes
Acacia retivenea
Acacia rhodophloia
Acacia rhodoxylon
Acacia rigens
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
12
12
8
8
8
5
12
5
1
6
5
8
8
8
8
8
5
780
630
520
880
1,040
950
1
1
15
8
5
28
1010
790
1237
640
1155
711
790.4
1425
1150
1280
1,206-1,268
632-790
752-829
1,129-1,171
Myall, Western
Myall, Western
Myall, Western
Wattle, Green
Myall
Wattle, Hickory
Wattle, Hickory
Waddywood
Gidgee
Gidgee
Wattle, Granite
Mulga, Horse
Man Wodjil, Old
Wattle, Spear
Australian Greenhouse Office24
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
1
1
15
25
5
1
8
5
28
17
5
6
4
1080
1030
1122
670
597
656
971
1042
1071
1169
1157
1,054-1,106
538-656
620-692
953-989
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt25
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
8705
629-781
1293
1263
4062
18.6
30.2
5.60
5.80
11
1
1111
1111111111
CALM Com
o
Adelong
Bronzewing
CALM Harvey
Mt Keith
Goongarrie
Goongarrie
Nepean 1
Acacia rivalis
Acacia rostellifera
Acacia rubida
Acacia salicina
Acacia saligna
Acacia sclerosperma
Acacia sessiliceps
Acacia shirleyi
Acacia shirleyi
Acacia shirleyi
Acacia shirleyi
Acacia sibilans
Acacia signata
Acacia silvestris
Acacia sparsiflora
Acacia spectabilis
Acacia stenophyfla
Acacia stenophylla
Acacia stenophylla
Acacia stipuligera
Acacia stowardii
Acacia stricta
Acacia strongylophylla
Acacia subporosa
Acacia subtesserogona
Acacia sutherlandii
Acacia tenuissima
Acacia tephrina
Acacia terminalis
Acacia tetragonophylla
Acacia tetragonophylla
Acacia thomsonii
Acacia torulosa
Acacia triptera
Acacia tropica
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
12
4
12
12
12
12
5
12
5
12
12
8
12
8
12
550
810
700
710
750
530
780
10
1
1
1
1
675
1020
1050
890
900
960
650
1015
972-1,068
Cooba
Lancewood
Lancewood
Lancewood
Lancewood
Lancewood
Wattle, Pilliga
Cooba, River
Cooba, River
Cooba, River
Gidgee, Spreading
Curara
Curara
Australian Greenhouse Office26
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
1
10
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
6
1
860
833
1020
1000
970
690
810
1274
1164
804-862
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt27
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
110359
25.02.60
111111
11111
Gascoyne Junction
Kalgoorlie area
11111
Acacia tumida
Acacia validinervia
Acacia verniciflua
Acacia verticillata
Acacia vestita
Acacia victoriae
Acacia xiphophylla
Acalypha eremorum
Aceratium concinnum
Aceratium doggrellii
Aceratium ferrugineum
Aceratium megalospermum
Achras arnhomica
Ackama australiensis
Ackama australiensis
Ackama muelleri
Ackama paniculata
Ackama paniculata
Ackama quadrivalvis
Ackarna australiensis
Acmena australis
Acmena brachyandra
Acmena divaricata
Acmena graveolens
Acmena hemilampra
Acmena hemilampra
Acmena ingens
Acmena macrocarpa
Acmena resa
Acmena smithii
Acmena sp.
Acmenosperma claviflorum
Acradenia euodiiformis
Acradenia frankliniae
Acronychia aberrans
ssp. hemilampra
aff. A. smithii
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
8
5
5
5
5
1
2
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
580
500
510
530
530
470
470
440
440
640
490
580
490
630
570
630
690
700
3
6
13
5
720
610
625
593
572
655
670
655
575
575
530
530
810
595
720
595
785
705
785
880
895
745
505-639
643-697
728-762
Acacia, Prickly
Snakewood
Carabeen, Hard
Carabeen, Buff
Carabeen, Bolly
Boxwood, Yellow
Alder, Rose
Alder,Rose
Alder, Brown
Alder, Brown
Alder, Brown
Alder, Rose
Alder, Rose
Satinash, Southern
Satinash, Southern
Satinash, Cassowary
Satinash, Cassowary
Satinash, Blush
Satinash, Cassowary
Satinash, Eungella , Red
Satinash, Lilipilli
Satinash, Eungella , Red
Satinash, Grey
Scrubironbark
Wirewood
Aspen, Lel40n
Australian Greenhouse Office28
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
7
5
3
6
8
5
804
1321
487
474
511
607
420-528
479-543
501-713
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt29
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
36135
586
568
634
737
504-632
606-662
721-753
1
1111111111111111111111
1
11
Burnabinmah
Canarvon
1
Acronychia acidula
Acronychia acronychioides
Acronychia baueri
Acronychia baueri
Acronychia haplophylla
Acronychia imperforata
Acronychia laevis
Acronychia laevis
Acronychia melicopoides
Acronychia oblongifolia
Acronychia pauciflora
Acronychia pubescens
Acronychia sp.
Acronychia vestita
Acronychia vestita
Acronychia vestita
Acronychia wilcoxiana
Acrotriche aggregata
Actephila lindleyi
Actephila mearsii
Actinostrobus arenarius
Actinostrobus pyramidalis
Adansonia gregorii
Aegiceras comiculatum
Aegiceras corniculatum
Aegiceras majus
Aflanthus triphysa
Afzelia australis
Afzelia bijuga
Agastachys odorata
Agathis atropurpurea
Agathis microstachya
Agathis microstachya
Agathis palmerstoni
Agathis palmerstonii
aff. A. acidula
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
1
5
5
1
5
5
5
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
1
5
520
510
720
660
520
510
570
610
360
680
680
400
450
400
400
3
2
2
3
3
12
640
625
864
915
835
617
640
625
586
705
608
760
435
865
865
480
540
480
466
480
448-484
Aspen, Lel40n
Aspen, White
Aspen, Hard
Aspen, Yellow
Aspen, Yellow
Aspen, Hard
Aspen, Hard
Aspen, White
Aspen, Lel40n
Aspen, Lemon
Aspen, White
Aspen, Lemon
Quandong, Brown-Hearted
Mangrove, River
Mangrove, River
Siris, White
Kwila
Kwila
Pine, Kauri , Queensland
Kauri, Queensland, North
Pine, Kauri , Queensland
Kauri, Queensland, North
Pine, Kauri , Queensland
Australian Greenhouse Office30
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
3
2
2
3
9
691
509
484
492.8
394 380-408
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt31
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
322312
837
615
585
525
461444-478
11111111111111111111111
Agathis palmerstonii
Agathis robusta
Aglaia elaeagnoidea
Aglaia sapindina
Agonis flexuosa
Agonis juniperina
Agonis linearifolia
Aidia racemosa
Ailanthus imberbiflora
Ailanthus malabarica
Ailanthus malabarica
Ailanthus triphysa
Akania hillii
Akania lucens
Alangium villosum
Albizia basaltica
Albizia canescens
Albizia lebbeck
Albizia procera
Albizia thozetiana
Albizia toona
Albizia xanthoxylon
Albizzia toona
Alchornea ilicifolia
Alectryon connatus
Alectryon diversifolius
Alectryon oleifolius
Alectryon subcinereus
Alectryon tomentosus
Aleurites moluccana
Aleurites moluccana
Allocasuarina acutivalvis
Allocasuarina campestris
Allocasuarina comiculata
Allocasuarina decaisneana
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
6
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
1
5
8
8
8
400
700
360
360
540
540
570
900
590
750
580
500
390
390
380 - 400
5
3
4
5
465.6
480
895
435
434
435
665
665
705
1200
735
960
720
610
728
465
465
427-504
450-480
Kauri, Queensland, North
Pine, Kauri , Queensland
Gardenia, Yellow
Siris, White
Siris, White
Siris, White
Turnipwood
Turnipwood
Muskheart, Canary
Lancewood, Red
Siris, Forest
Siris, Brown
Siris, Red
Siris, Yellow
Siris, Red
Candlenut
Candlenut
Tamma
Oak, Desert
Australian Greenhouse Office32
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
5
3
4
2
2
7
401.6
359
582
941
970
1211
365-438
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt33
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
345
424
704
463449-477
1111111111111411
111
Victoria Rocks area
Victoria Rocks area
Warburton
Allocasuarina dielsiana
Allocasuarina distyla
Allocasuarina fraseriana
Allocasuarina helmsii
Allocasuarina huegeliana
Allocasuarina inophloia
Allocasuarina lehmanniana
Allocasuarina littoralis
Allocasuarina littoralis
Allocasuarina luehmannii
Allocasuarina monilifera
Allocasuarina muelleriana
Allocasuarina paludosa
Allocasuarina torulosa
Allocasuarina verticillata
Alourites triloba
Alphitonia excelsa
Alphitonia excelsa
Alphitonia petriei
Alphitonia whitei
Alphitonia whitei
Alstonia scholaris
Alstonia actinophylla
Alstonia actinophylla
Alstonia actinophylla
Alstonia constricta
Alstonia muellerana
Alstonia muelleriana
Alstonia scholaris
Alstonia somersetensis
Alstonia spectabilis
Alstonia spectabilis
Alstonia verticillosa
Alstonia verticillosa
Alstonia villosa
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
8
5
5
12
5
5
5
1
5
5
1
5
2
1
5
6
5
5
1
5
5
5
6
5
6
5
740
610
850
750
390
610
430
610
280
600
650
340
600
600
320
600
5
3
6
5
3
5
945
770
1120
960
465
684
770
515
668
770
397
460
335
755
815
822
400
755
755
804.8
385
755
629-739
374-420
403-517
760-849
Sheoak, Northern
Sheoak, Rock
Sheoak, Flame
Sheoak, Black
Oak, Bull
Sheoak, Rose
Candlenut
Almond, Red
Ash, Red
Ash, Pink
Almond, Red
Ash, Red
Cheesewood, White
Milkwood, Northern Territory
Cheesewood, White
Milkwood, Northern Territory
Quinine
Milkwood,, Hard
Milkwood, Hard
Cheesewood, White
Milkwood,, Hard
Milkwood,, Hard
Milkwood, Hard
Cheesewood, White
Milkwood, Northern Territory
Milkwood,, Hard
Australian Greenhouse Office34
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
25
4
5
3
6
5
5
3
2
5
1045
885
570
562
534
335
392
412.8
668
676.8
412.8
452-688
487-637
317-353
342-442
364-462
364-462
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt35
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
53653
666
651
396
458
820
592-740
373-419
402-514
1
111111111111111111111
11
Mt Elvire
Boorabbin
111
1
Alstonia villosa
Alyxia ilicifolia
Alyxia magnifolia
Alyxia ruscifolia
Alyxia spicata
Amoora nitidula
Amorphospermum antilogum
Amorphospormum antilogum
Ancana stenopetala
Angophora bakeri
Angophora costata
Angophora costata
Angophora floribunda
Angophora intermedia
Angophora intermedia
Angophora lanceolata
Angophora leiocarpa
Angophora subvelutina
Angophora woodsiana
Angophora woodsiana
Anodopetalum biglandulosum
Anopterus glandulosus
Anopterus macleayanus
Anthocarapa nitidula
Antidesma bunius
Antidesma dallachyanum
Antidesma erostre
Antidesma ghaesembilla
Antlaris toxicaria
Aphananthe philippinensis
Aphananthe philippinensis
Apodytes brachystylis
Apophyllum anomalum
Araucaria bidwilli
Araucaria bidwilli
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
6
5
1
5
1
1
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
6
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
1
6
640
640
730
690
690
730
690
730
660
640
640
640
670
390
580
530
650 - 670
5
5
5
5
6
37
31
804.8
800
804
810
930
880
880
930
880
930
840
711
800
800
800
850
465
734
720
655
458
457.6
760-849
781-827
823-857
689-733
693-775
442-474
444-472
Milkwood, Hard
Incensewood
Pearwood, Brown
Boxwood, Plum
Apple, Narrow-Leaved
Apple, Smooth-Barked
Apple, Smooth-Barked
Apple, Rough-Barked
Apple, Rough-Barked
Apple, Rough-Barked
Apple, Smooth-Barked
Apple, Broad-Leaved
Apple, Smudgy
Apple, Rough-Barked
Horizontal
Anopterus
Incensewood
Currantwood
Currantwood
Currantwood
Antiaris
Handlewood, Grey
Handlewood, Grey
Alder, Buff
Pine, Bunya
Pine, Bunya
Australian Greenhouse Office36
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
2
5
3
8
3
1
6
28
30
676.8
657
589
745
660
618
593
383
392
651-663
706-784
563-623
371-395
380-404
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt37
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
55637
793
695
708
453
674-912
673-717
668-748
437-469
111
11111111111111111111111
1
Araucaria bidwillii
Araucaria cunninghamii
Araucaria cunninghamii
Araucaria cunninghamii
Araucaria cunninghamii
Araucaria cunninghamii
Archidendfopsis basaltica
Archidendron grandifilorum
Archidendron grandiflorum
Archidendron hendersonii
Archidendron lovelliae
Archidendron vaillantii
Archidendropsis basaltica
Archidendropsis thozetiana
Archidendropsis xanthoxyla
Archontophoenix alexandrae
Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
Argophyllum nullumense
Argyrodendion sp.
Argyrodendron actincphylium
Argyrodendron actincphyllum
Argyrodendron actinophyllum
Argyrodendron peralatum
Argyrodendron peratatum
Argyrodendron polyandium
Argyrodendron polyandrum
Argyrodendron sp.
Argyrodendron sp.
Argyrodendron sp.
Argyrodendron trifoliatum
Argyrodendron trifoliatum
Argyrodendron trifoliolatum
Argyrodendron trifoliolatum
Aristotelia magalosperma
Aristotelia peduncularis
ssp. actinophyllum
ssp. diversifolium
aff. A. trifoliolatum
aff. A. peralatum
var. peralatum
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
1
1
1
6
5
5
5
5
5
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
1
5
5
5
5
5
1
2
5
5
5
10-26 y.o.
7-8 y.o.
440
460
900
510
500
360
750
500
750
750
760
640
640
640
780
720
710
610
720
640
510
114
77
60
42
10
12
7
3
5
530
560
514
529
498
520
1200
625
610
430
1218
960
610
960
960
975
800
800
809
775
800
1010
925
910
770
968
911
925
800
625
506-522
517-541
486-510
504-536
1,198-1,238
775-843
725-825
775-1,047
Pine, Bunya
Pine, Hoop
Pine, Hoop
Pine, Hoop
Pine, Hoop
Pine, Hoop
Lancewood, Red
Siris, Tulip
Siris, Tulip
Siris, Tulip
Bean, Salmon
Lancewood, Red
Siris, Brown
Siris, Yellow
Palm*, Piccabeen
Palm*, Piccabeen
Oak, Tulip , Red
Oak, Tulip , Blush
Oak, Tulip , Mackay
Oak, Tulip, Blush
Oak, Tulip, Red
Oak, Tulip , Red
Oak, Tulip , Brown
Oak, Tulip , Brown
Oak, Tulip , Red
Oak, Tulip , Red
Oak, Tulip, Brown
Oak, Tulip, Brown
Oak, Tulip , Brown
Oak, Tulip , Red
Carabeen, Bolly
Australian Greenhouse Office38
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
115
58
60
42
10
12
10
3
5
437
437
424
443.2
924
631
620
774
714
430-444
427-447
414-434
430-457
900-948
612-650
584-656
622-806
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt39
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
114
776011735
514
525
497
793
754
937
901
506-522
513-537
485-509
755-831
704-804
762-1,040
132214.7
31.43.50
1
111111111111111111111111111111
1
Aristotelia pubescens
Arytera divaricata
Arytera lautererana
Arytera lautereriana
Astartea fascicularis
Asterotrichion discolor
Astrotricha latifolia
Atalaya hemiglauca
Atalaya multiflora
Atalaya salicifolia
Atalaya virens
Atherosperma moschatum
Atherosperma moschatum
Athertonia diversifolia
Athrotaxis cupressoides
Athrotaxis laxiflolia
Athrotaxis selaginoides
Athrotaxis selaginoides
Austrobuxus swainii
Austromuellera trinervia
Austromyrtus acmenioides
Austromyrtus acmenoides
Austromyrtus bidwillii
Austromyrtus hillii
Avicennia marina
Avicennia marina
Avicennia officinalis
Backhousia angustifolia
Backhousia bancroftii
Backhousia bancroftii
Backhousia bancroftii
Backhousia citriodora
Backhousia hughesii
Backhousia myrtifolia
Backhousia myrtifolia
var. australasica
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
1
6
5
1
6
5
5
5
5
1
2
5
5
5
1
5
580
590
570
670
690
690
510
550
560
680
640
640
770
750
780
810
510 - 510
5
3
24
25
25
3
12
8
720
735
705
682
850
880
880
581
630.4
675
408
404.8
690
865
800
800
960
1024
995
960
1010
1028
1055
632-732
627-634
396-420
396-413
989-1,059
987-1,069
Carabeen, Hard
Tamarind, Rose
Tamarind, Corduroy
Tamarind, Corduroy
Whitewood
Whitewood
Whitewood
Sassafras, Southern
Sassafras, Southern
Oak, Silky , Cream
Pine, King William
Pine, King William
Oak, Silky , Mueller's
Ironwood, Scrub
Mangrove, Grey
Mangrove, Grey
Hardwood, Johnston River
Hardwood, Johnston River
Hardwood, Johnstone River
Aspen, Yellow
Backhouisia, Stony
Ironwood
Ironwood
Australian Greenhouse Office40
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
5
1
25
23
3
12
5
569
418
344
337.6
768
820
804
528-610
334-354
329-346
794-846
755-853
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt41
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
53253148
678
562
408
930
1017
1003
628-728
395-421
982-1,052
956-1,050
11
11
11111111111111111
1111
1
Baeckea virgata
Balanops australiana
Balanops australiana
Balanops australiana
Baloghia inophylla
Baloghia lucida
Baloghia lucida
Banksia aemula
Banksia cunninghamii
Banksia dentata
Banksia elderiana
Banksia ericifolia
Banksia grandis
Banksia ilicifolia
Banksia integrifolia
Banksia littoralis
Banksia marginata
Banksia menziesii
Banksia ornata
Banksia prionotes
Banksia robur
Banksia seminuda
Banksia serrata
Banksia serrata
Banksia serratffolia
Banksia serratifolia
Banksia serratifolia
Banksia sphaerocarpa
Banksia spinulosa
Banksia verticillata
Banksla aemula
Barringtonia acutangula
Barringtonia acutangula
Barringtonia asiatica
Barringtonia calyptrata
ssp. Acutangula
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
5
6
5
1
5
6
8
5
1
1
5
5
1
6
1
5
5
5
5
680
690
580
580
530
460
580
520
530
520
440
440
650 - 730
510 - 550
510 - 550
5
6
8
6
1
2
3
6
5
848
865
876.8
720
727
720
648
560
585
636
720
640
639
648
485
640
530
530
832-922
34-1,420
619-677
619-677
464-506
Pimple-Bark
Pimplebark
Ash, Pimply
Bloodwood, Scrub
Birch, Ivory
Bloodwood, Scrub
Banksia, Wallum
Banksia, Swordfish
Banksia, White
Banksia, Silver
Banksia, Red
Banksia, Saw
Banksia, Wallum
Banksia, Wallum.
Banksia, Wallum
Banksia, River
Banksia, Wallum
Barringtonia
Barringtonia
Barringtonia
Australian Greenhouse Office42
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
5
8
7
3
2
3
5
678
599
887
418
461
513
392
537-661
377-407
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt43
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
581235
821
716
561
618
633
476
11-1,421
455-497
11
1
1111111111111111
11
Johnson Lakes
Barringtonia gracilis
Barringtonia longiracemosa
Barringtonia racemosa
Bauerella australiana
Bauerella simplicifolia
Bauhinia carroniii
Bauhinia hookeri
Bedfordia arborescens
Bedfordia salicina
Beilschmiedia bancroftii
Beilschmiedia bancroftii
Beilschmiedia elliptica
Beilschmiedia obtusifolia
Beilschmiedia obtusifolia
Beilschmiedia oligandra
Beilschmiedia sp.
Beilschmiedia sp.
Beilschmiedia sp.
Berrya javanica
Berrya rotundifolia
Beyeria lasiocarpa
Beyeria viscosa
Bischofia javanica
Bleasdalea bleasdalei
Blepharocarya involucrigera
Blepharocarya involucrigera
Bombax ceiba
Bombax malabaricum
Bosistoa euodiiformis
Bosistoa pentacocca
Bosistoa transversa
Brachychilon trichosiphon
Brachychiton acerifolium
Brachychiton acerifolius
Brachychiton australis
aff. B obtusffolia,
aff. B oligandra
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
2
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
450
450
720
720
1,020
920
520
650
610
640
560
440
540
530
510
460
350
350
700
760
340
15
6
7
9
545
545
915
915
1390
1225
585
640
815
775
770
800
695
530
665
655
625
549
560
415
415
895
975
407
400
556-614
740-810
510-588
338-476
Barringtonia
Barringtonia
Barringtonia
Aspen, Yellow
Aspen, Yellow
Bauhinia, Carron's
Bauhinia, Hooker's
Walnut, Yellow
Walnut, Yellow
Walnut, Grey
Walnut, Blush
Waddywood
Walnut, Ivory
Waddywood
Walnut, Blush , Boonjie
Walnut, Ivory
Cassia
Oak, Silky , Blush
Butternut, Rose
Butternut, Rose
Kapok-Tree
Kapok-Tree
Scrubironbark
Scrubironbark
Bottletree, Broad-Leaved
Kurrajong, Flame
Kurrajong, Flame
Bottletree, Broad-Leaved
Australian Greenhouse Office44
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
15
5
8
9
487
633
453
322
464-510
597-669
422-484
269-375
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt45
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
13679
577
767
548
394
545-609
729-805
504-592
331-4571
111111111111111111111111111
1
Brachychiton bidwillii
Brachychiton discolor
Brachychiton discolor
Brachychiton diversifolius
Brachychiton gregord
Brachychiton gregorii
Brachychiton luridus
Brachychiton paradoxus
Brachychiton populneum
Brachychiton populneus
Brachychiton rupestris
Brachychiton velutinosus
Brackenridgea australiana
Brackenridgea nitida
Brassaia actinophylla
Breynia cernua
Breynia oblongifolia
Bridelia exaltata
Bridelia exaltata
Bridelia minutiflora
Bridelia penangiana
Brombya platynema
Brucea javanica
Bruguiera exaristata
Bruguiera gymnorhiza
Bruguiera gymnorrhiza
Bruguiera parviflora
Bruguiera rheedii
Bubbia semecarpoides
Bubbia semecarpoides
Bubbia whiteana
Buchanania arborescens
Buchanania florida
Buchanania muelleri
Buchanania muelleri
ssp. australiana
var. semecarpoides
var. arborescens
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
5
5
8
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
1
6
260
380
260
380
690
690
400
650
510
510
570
760
760
440
490
490
390
390
400 - 480
3
2
5
4
231
305
450
305
450
880
880
480
778
815
630
630
710
975
975
536
595
595
470
470
586
491-581
Kurrajong, White
Kurrajong, Brush
Kurrajong, Northern
Kurrajong
Kurrajong, Brush
Kurrajong
Bottletree, Narrow-Leaved
Kurrajong, Brush
Ochna, Brown
Ochna, Brown
Umbrellatree
Ironbark, Scrub
Ironbark, Red, Narrow-Leaved
Birch, Grey
Birch, Grey
Brombya
Mangrove, Black
Mangrove, Black
Pepper-Tree, Australian
Beech, Winter
Beech, Winter
Buchanania
Buchanania
Buchanania
Lightwood
Australian Greenhouse Office46
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
3
3
2
4
5
197
698
650
479
496 472-520
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt47
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
324
231
762
588
1111111111111111111111
1Kam
balda
11
Buchanania muelleri
Buchanania obovata
Buckinghamia celsissima
Buckinghamia celsissima
Buckinghamia celsissima
Bursada tenuifolia
Bursaria incana
Bursaria lasiophylla
Bursaria occidentalis
Bursaria spinosa
Bursera australasica
Bythrophleum laboucheri
Cadellia monostylis
Cadellia pentastylis
Caldcluvia australiensis
Caldcluvia paniculosa
Callicoma serratifolia
Callistemon brachyandrus
Callistemon citrinus
Callistemon linearis
Callistemon pallidus
Callistemon phoenicius
Callistemon pityoides
Callistemon pungens
Callistemon rugulosus
Callistemon salignus
Callistemon sieberi
Callistemon viminalis
Callitris arenosa
Callitris baileyi
Callitris calcarata
Callitris calcarata
Callitris canescens
Callitris columellaris
Callitris columellaris
var. muelleri L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
1
5
6
5
8
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
8
5
5
5
1
5
2
2
390
730
610
920
730
840
470
530
470
760
640
550
550
2
6
1
31
21
470
947
930
921.6
757
1220
930
1105
575
655
575
975
800
675
638
675
666
713
904-939
646-686
690-736
Buchanania
Oak, Silky, Buckinghamia
Oak, Silky , Spotted
Oak, Silky, Buckinghamia
Bursaria, Sweet
Box, Bursaria/Native
Bursaria, Sweet
Cudgerie, Brown
Ironwood, Cooktown
Ooline, Scrub
Ooline
Alder, Rose
Alder, Brown
Callicoma
Bottlebrush, Lesser
Bottlebrush, White
Bottlebrush, Drooping
Pine, Cypress , Coast
Pine, Cypress, Black
Pine, Cypress , Black
Pine, Cypress, Northern
Pine, Cypress, White
Australian Greenhouse Office48
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
2
2
14
5
4
28
21
762
742.4
688
983
591
565
609
544-586
588-630
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt49
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
22921
932
660
713
637-683
690-736
1
11111111111111111
11
Goongarrie
Canegrass
11
Callitris columellaris
Callitris columellaris
Callitris columellaris
Callitris cupressiformis
Callitris drummondii
Callitris endlicheri
Callitris glauca
Callitris glauca
Callitris glauca
Callitris glauca
Callitris glaucophylla
Callitris glaucophylla
Callitris gracilis
Callitris hugelii
Callitris intratropica
Callitris macleayana
Callitris oblonga
Callitris preissii
Callitris rhomboidea
Callitris roei
Callitris tasmanica
Callitris verrucosa
Calophyllum australianum
Calophyllum australianum
Calophyllum calaba
Calophyllum costatum
Calophyllum costatum
Calophyllum costatum
Calophyllum inophyllum
Calophyllum sil
Calophyllum tomentosum
Calophyllum touriga
Calothamnus quadrifidus
Calytrix stipulata
Camptostemon schultzii
var. verrucosa
var. australianum
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
1
1
5
6
5
8
5
5
5
8
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
immature
550
550
550
450
550
550
550
550
550
470
450
450
590
590
590
550
590
750
18
347
17
3
4
675
675
675
545
675
674
679
675
670.4
675
675
675
575
545
545
735
735
740
735
726.4
675
735
960
651-697
675-683
646-695
674-778
Pine, Cypress , Coast
Pine, Cypress , Northern
Pine, Cypress , White
Pine, Cypress , Dune
Pine, Cypress , Black
Pine, Cypress, White
Pine, Cypress, White
Pine, Cypress , White
Pine, Cypress, White
Pine, Cypress , White
Pine, Cypress, White
Pine, Cypress , White
Pine, Cypress , Northern
Pine, Cypress , Brush
Pine, Cypress, Goldfield's
Pine, Cypress , Dune
Pine, Cypress , Dune
Touriga, Blush
Touriga, Blush
Touriga, Blush
Touriga, Red
Touriga, Red
Touriga, Red
Calophyllum, Beach
Touriga, Blush
Touriga, Blush
Touriga, Brown
Australian Greenhouse Office50
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
15
347
17
8
22
3
4
573
569
574.4
874
792
596
598.4
551-595
566-572
553-596
537-660
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt51
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
16347
3
668
678
732
642-694
674-682
111
1111111111111111111111111
11
Carmelia
Officer Basin
Cananga odorata
Canarium australasicum
Canarium australianum
Canarium australianum
Canarium australianum
Canarium baileyanum
Canarium baileyanum
Canarium muelleri
Canthium latifolium
Canthium lineare
Canthium odoratum
Capparis arborea
Capparis loranthifolia
Capparis lucida
Capparis mitchelii
Capparis mitchellii
Capparis nobilis
Carallia brachiata
Carallia brachiata
Carallia brachiata
Carallia integerrima
Carallia integerrima
Carapa moluccensis
Carapa obovata
Cardwelfia sublimis
Cardwellia sublimis
Carnarvonia araliifolia
Casearia dallachfi
Casearia dallachii
Casearia dallachyi
Casearia grayi
Casearia multinervosa
Cassia brewsteri
Cassia marksiana
Cassia tomentella
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
1
5
6
1
5
5
8
8
5
5
5
5
1
5
6
5
6
5
5
5
1
5
6
5
1
5
5
5
390
610
530
610
560
780
700
700
650
590
590
500
500
460
560
580
580
630
4
2
4
14
4
4
465
757
586
655
577
757
690
1010
885
885
815
711
735
735
610
610
560
524
690
708.8
720
711
720
785
496-552
559-858
Cananga
Cudgerie, Brown
Turpentine
Turpentine, Scrub
Turpentine, Scrub
Cudgerie, Brown
Cudgerie, Brown
Turpentine, Scrub
Currant, Native
Currant, Native, Narrow-Leaved
Canthium
Orange, Wild
Orange, Wild
Orange, Wild
Mangrove, Freshwater
Carallia
Mangrove, Freshwater
Carallia
Mangrove, Freshwater
Mangrove, Cedar
Mangrove, Cedar
Oak, Silky , Northern
Oak, Silky, Northern
Oak, Caledonian
Casearia, A
Birch, Silver
Birch, Silver
Birch, Silver
Cassia
Cassia
Australian Greenhouse Office52
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
10
2
7
3
4
6
6
12
4
4
493
512
482
839
925
605
600
600
436
598.4
585
489-535
569-631
569-631
413-459
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt53
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
424144
586
570
713
522
711
495-549
11111111111111111111111
11
Yakabindie
Yakabindie
11111
Cassine australis
Cassine australis
Cassinia aculeata
Cassinia longifolia
Cassinia quinquefaria
Cassinia trinerva
Castanospermum australe
Castanospermum australe
Castanospora alphandi
Castanospora alphandii
Casuarina cristata
Casuarina cristata
Casuarina cunninghamiana
Casuarina cunninghamiana
Casuarina cunninghamii
Casuarina equisetifolia
Casuarina equisetifolia
Casuarina fraseriana
Casuarina glauca
Casuarina glauca
Casuarina inophloia
Casuarina inophloia
Casuarina inophloia
Casuarina lepidophloia
Casuarina littoralis
Casuarina luehmannii
Casuarina obesa
Casuarina pauper
Casuarina pauper
Casuarina suberosa
Casuarina suberosa
Casuarina torulesa
Casuarina torulosa
Cathormion umbellatum
Cedrela australis
var. australis
subsp. incana
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
1
5
5
1
5
1
5
12
5
1
5
12
1
5
6
5
5
5
8
8
1
5
1
5
5
670
600
570
880
700
750
750
740
760
880
610
850
610
750
380
690 - 830
9
2
4
5
3
5
25
5
850
711
755
705
1128
1155
753
895
960
734
960
907
945
979.2
1155
770
1120
1290
770
947
960
450
668-754
674-794
891-1,068
1,282-1,298
835-1,059
Boxwood, Blush
Bean, Black
Bean, Black
Tamarind, Brown
Belah
Belah
Sheoak, River
Sheoak, River
Sheoak, Beach
Sheoak, Western Australian
Sheoak, Swamp
Sheoak, Flame
Sheoak, Flame
Sheoak, Flame
Belah
Sheoak, Black
Oak, Bull
Oak/Belah, Black
Oak, Black
Sheoak, Black
Sheoak, Black
Sheoak, Rose
Sheoak, Rose
Cedar, Red
Australian Greenhouse Office54
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
9
2
4
1
5
4
3
7
25
5
4
583
950
588
630
622
710
774
979
1093
610
778
546-620
567-677
640-780
1,085-1,101
597-623
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt55
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
9145355
689
1027
706
718
886
754
919
644-734
653-783
730-778
796-1,042
132115
21.01.80
11
1
111111111111111111111
111
Kalgoorlie area
CALM Com
o
Cedrela mexicana
Cedrela odorata
Cedrela toona
Cedrela toona
Celastrus dispermus
Celtis paniculata
Celtis philippensis
Celtis phillipensis
Cenarrhenes nitida
Ceodes umbellifera
Ceratopetalum apetalum
Ceratopetalum apetalum
Ceratopetalum apetalum
Ceratopetalum corymbosum
Ceratopetalum gummiferum
Ceratopetalum succirubrum
Ceratopetalum succirubrum
Ceratopetalum succirubrum
Ceratopetalum virchowii
Ceratopetalum virchowii
Ceratopetalum virchowii
Cerbera dilatata
Cerbera dilatata
Cerbera floribunda
Cerbera inflata
Cerbera manghas
Ceriops candolleana
Ceriops tagal
Ceriops timorensis
Chariessa moorei
Chionanthus ramiflora
Chisocheton longistipitatus
Choretrum candollei
Choricarpa leptopetala
Choricarpa subargentea
var. australis
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
6
1
5
6
1
5
6
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
350
350
380
380
740
570
660
300
510
510
600
430
370
500
430
790
790
790
550
690
450
360 - 380
50
31
7
7
7
4
5
415
415
450
450
945
705
835
350
622
625
612.8
625
625
608
719
755
713.6
515
441.6
610
515
1025
1025
1025
675
875
545
604-640
603-622
582-668
575-641
679-759
429-454
Cedar, Red
Cedar, Red
Cedar, Red
Cedar, Red
Boxwood, Orange
Celtis, Silky
Celtis
Cabbagewood
Coachwood
Coachwood
Coachwood
Sycamore, Satin
Sycamore, Satin
Sycamore, Satin
Sycamore, Pink
Sycamore, Pink
Sycamore, Pink
Milkwood, Grey
Milkwood, Grey
Milkwood, Grey
Milkwood, Grey
Milkwood, Grey
Mangrove, Spurred
Mangrove, Spurred
Mangrove, Spurred
Beech, Silky
Olive, Northern
Mahogany, Cream
Australian Greenhouse Office56
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
46
31
7
2
7
3
492
500.8
517
510.4
594
595.2
478-506
483-551
561-627
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt57
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
4977
607
623
718
588-626
579-667
679-757
11
11111111111111111111111111
Choricarpia leptopetala
Choricarpia subargentea
Chrysophyllum antilogum
Chrysophyllum chartaceum
Chrysophyllum sp.
Chtysophyllum pruiniferum
Cinnamomum baileyanum
Cinnamomum laubalitii
Cinnamomum laubatii
Cinnamomum oliveri
Cinnamomum oliveri
Cinnamomum tamala
Cinnamomum virens
Cinnamomum virens
Citriobatus pauciflorus
Citriobatus spinescens
Citronella moorei
Citronella moorei
Citronella smythii
Citronella smythii
Citronella smythii
Claoxylon australe
Claoxylon tenerifolium
Cleistanthus cunninghamii
Cleistocalyx gustavioides
Cleistocalyx operculatus
Cleistocalyx operculatus
Cochlospermum fraseri
Cochlospermum gillivrayaei
Cocos nucifera
Codonocarpus attenuatus
Codonocarpus attenuatus
Codonocarpus australis
Codonocarpus cotinifolius
Codonocarpus cotinifolius
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
1
5
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
6
5
1
6
1
5
6
5
5
8
750
640
610
700
500
460
400
460
400
460
550
550
560
560
320
300
320
6
7
2
9
3
4
3
6
960
810
770
895
610
560
480
481
557
560
480
577
560
718
675
676
675
694.4
690
585
376
385
356.8
385
452-510
527-587
695-741
296-456
Box, Ironwood
Box, Ironwood
Boxwood, Plum
Boxwood, Plum
Boxwood, Plum
Siris, Tulip
Bollywood
Pepperwood
Pepperwood
Camphorwood
Camphorwood
Pepperwood
Camphorwood
Camphorwood
Beech, Silky
Beech, Silky
Beech, Silky, Southern
Beech, Silky
Beech, Silky, Northern
Satinash, Grey
Satinash
Cleistocalyx, A
Palm, Coconut
Bellfruit-Tree
Bell-Fruit Tree
Bellfruit-Tree
Bellfruit-Tree
Poplar, Native
Australian Greenhouse Office58
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
6
7
2
11
3
3
8
6
4
400
463
474
562
554
482
540.8
322
435
386-414
442-484
547-577
518-563
253-391
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt59
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
67210336
474
557
570
668
666
585
376
446-502
524-590
649-687
295-457
11
111111111111111111111111
1Davyhurst
11
Colubrina asiatica
Commersonia bartramia
Commersonia echinata
Commersonia fraseri
Corda subcordata
Cordia dichotoma
Cordia myxa
Correa lawrenciana
Corymbia aparrerinja
Corymbia aspera
Corymbia bella
Corymbia bleeseri
Corymbia calophylla
Corymbia candida
Corymbia capricornia
Corymbia citriodora
Corymbia clarksoniana
Corymbia confertiflora
Corymbia dolichocarpa
Corymbia dunlopiana
Corymbia eremaea
Corymbia erythrophloia
Corymbia eximia
Corymbia ferruginea
Corymbia ficifolia
Corymbia foelscheana
Corymbia grandifolia
Corymbia gummifera
Corymbia hamersleyana
Corymbia intermedia
Corymbia leichhardtii
Corymbia maculata
Corymbia nesophila
Corymbia opaca
Corymbia ptychocarpa
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
410
410
440
440
500
500
530
530
Kurrajong, Brown
Kurrajong, Brown
Cordia
Cordia
Australian Greenhouse Office60
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt61
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
1111
Corymbia terminalis
Corymbia tesellaris
Corymbia trachyphloia
Corymbia tumescens
Corymbia variegata
Corynocarpus australasicus
Crotalaria cunninghamii
Croton acronychioides
Croton arnhemicus
Croton habrophyllus
Croton insularis
Croton phebalioides
Croton triacros
Croton verreauxii
Cryptocarya alleniana
Cryptocarya bidwillii
Cryptocarya cinnamomifiolia
Cryptocarya cinnamomifolia
Cryptocarya corrugata
Cryptocarya cunninghamii
Cryptocarya erythroxylon
Cryptocarya erythroxylon
Cryptocarya foveolata
Cryptocarya glabella
Cryptocarya glaucescens
Cryptocarya hypoglauca
Cryptocarya hypospodia
Cryptocarya laevigata
Cryptocarya mackinnoniana
Cryptocarya mackinnoniana
Cryptocarya mackinnoniana
Cryptocarya meisneriana
Cryptocarya meissneri
Cryptocarya microneura
Cryptocarya moretoniana
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
1
6
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
1
5
5
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
560
500
580
580
640
620
560
440
560
610
550
690
520
640
520
520 - 640
2
5
8
9
3
5
690
610
420
726.4
720
800
780
684
690
530
690
636
770
675
886
880
878.4
640
800
640
656-797
661-707
596-676
824-933
Cribwood
Birch, Spear
Laurel, Allen's
Laurel, White
Laurel, Cinnamon
Laurel, Corduroy
Laurel, Cunningham's
Maple, Rose
Maple, Rose
Laurel, Small-Leaved
Laurel, Poison
Sycamore, Silver
Laurel, Northern
Laurel, Northern
Laurel, Rusty-Leaved
Laurel, Northern Rivers
Laurel, Rustyleaved
Laurel, Northern
Sycamore, Silver
Laurel, Murrogun
Sycamore, Silver
Australian Greenhouse Office62
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
2
5
9
3
3
352
561
509
718
728
532-590
478-540
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt63
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
2883
418
670
625
883
644-696
578-672
11
111111111111111111111
Cryptocarya multicostata
Cryptocarya oblata
Cryptocarya oblata
Cryptocarya obovata
Cryptocarya obovata
Cryptocarya obovata
Cryptocarya palmerstonii
Cryptocarya patentinervis
Cryptocarya pleurosperma
Cryptocarya pleurosperma
Cryptocarya rigida
Cryptocarya sp.
Cryptocarya sp.
Cryptocarya sp.
Cryptocarya sp.
Cryptocarya sp.
Cryptocarya subtriplinervis
Cryptocarya triplinervis
Cryptocatya angulata
Cupania foveolata
Cupania lucens
Cupania pseudorhus
Cupania xylocarpa
Cupaniopsis anacardioides
Cupaniopsis anacardioides
Cupaniopsis foveolata
Cupaniopsis parvifolia
Cuttsia viburnea
Cyathodes glauca
Cyathodes juniperina
Dacrydium franklinii
Daphnandra aromatica
Daphnandra dielsii
Daphnandra micrantha
Daphnandra micrantha
var. tropica
aff. glaucescens
aff. C. cinnamomifolia
aff. C. corrugata
aff. C. hypospodia
var. parvifolia
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
1
5
1
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
1
5
520
460
520
550
560
580
560
580
530
560
600
640
610
590
600
600
540
630
610
750
660
660
460
550
530
5
5
3
7
4
640
561
560
626
640
675
690
720
702
690
720
655
700
755
800
770
735
755
755
665
785
770
970
835
835
543
560
675
658
655
514-608
575-677
509-577
Walnut, White
Silkwood, Bolly
Silkwood, Bolly
Walnut, White
Walnut, White
Laurel, Northern
Walnut, Queensland
Maple, Rose
Walnut, Poison
Laurel, Poison
Maple, Rose
Laurel, Bolly
Laurel, Cinnamon
Laurel, Coconut
Laurel, Corduroy
Laurel, Northern
Walnut, Brown
Laurel, Brown
Laurel, Ivory
Tamarind, White
Turnipwood
Tamarind, Pink
Tamarind, White
Tamarind, Green-Leaved
Tamarind, Green-Leaved
Tamarind, White
Tamarind, Green-Leaved
Pine, Huon
Sassafras
Sassafras
Sassafras
Sassafras
Australian Greenhouse Office64
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
5
4
3
2
4
452
517
562
449
537
417-487
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt65
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
55374
554
609
680
537
646
507-601
532-686
501-573
1
1111111111111111111111111111111
1
Daphnandra repandula
Daphnandra sp.
Daphnandra sp.
Darlingia darlingiana
Darlingia ferruginea
Darlingia ferruginea
Darlingia ferruginea
Darlingia spectatissima
Darlingia spectatissima
Darlingia spectatissima
Darlingia spectatissima
Daviesia latifolia
Daviesia mimosoides
Decaspermum fruticosum
Decaspermum humile
Dendrocnide excelsa
Dendrocnide moroides
Dendrocnide photiniphylla
Dendrocnide photinophylla
Dendrolobium umbellatum
Denhamia oleaster
Denhamia pittosporoides
Deplanchea tatraphylla
Deplanchea tetraphylla
Diatoma brachiata
Dichrostachys spicata
Didymocheton rufum
Dillenia alata
Dillenia alata
Diospyros australis
Diospyros fasciculosa
Diospyros ferrea
Diospyros ferrea
Diospyros humilis
Diospyros pentamera
var. ferruginea
var. humilis
var. reticulata
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
1
2
5
1
5
6
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
1
550
610
500
610
500
650
650
210
210
410
590
520
520
520
590
690
940
890
5
10
3
6
6
5
3
4
13
675
596
577
770
586
610
598.4
753
770
798.4
610
815
815
240
240
495
493
735
640
640
638.4
735
880
1250
1175
730
530-662
475-721
687-819
749-848
693-767
Sassafras
Sassafras
Sassafras, Northern
Oak, Silky , Brown
Oak, Silky, Rose
Oak, Silky , Rose
Oak, Silky, Brown
Oak, Silky, Rose
Oak, Silky , Brown
Oak, Silky
Oak, Silky , Rose
Myrtle, Brown
Myrtle, Brown
Stingingtree, Giant
Stingingtree, Shining-Leaved
Bignonia
Bignonia
Carallia
Mahogany, Rusty
Beech, Red
Beech, Red
Persimmon, Grey
Ebony, Australian
Ebony, Australian
Ebony, Australian
Persimmon, Grey
Australian Greenhouse Office66
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
5
10
3
1
6
3
3
11
481
474
490
521.6
602
644.8
410
569
433-529
552-652
542-596
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt67
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
51036313
589
575
581
750
485
711
523-655
689-811
675-7471
1111111111111111111111111
1
Diospyros pentamera
Diplanchea tetraphylla
Diplanthera tetraphylla
Diplanthera tetraphylla
Diploglottis australis
Diploglottis australis
Diploglottis bracteata
Diploglottis cunninghamii
Diploglottis diphyllostegia
Diselma archeri
Dissilaria baloghioides
Dissiliaria baloghioides
Dissillaria baloghioides
Dodonaea filifolia
Dodonaea platyptera
Dodonaea stenophylla
Dodonaea viscosa
Dolichandrone heterophylla
Doryphora aromatica
Doryphora sassafras
Doryphora sassafras
Doryphora sassafras
Drimys semecarpoides
Drimys semecarpoides
Dryadodaphne novoguineensis
Dryadodaphne sp.
Dryadodaphne trachyphloia
Dryandra arborea
Dryandra formosa
Dryandra sessilis
Drymophloeus normanbyi
Drypetes australasica
Drypetes deplanchei
Drypetes lasiogyna
Duboisia hopwoodii
var. australasica
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
6
5
6
1
5
5
5
1
6
5
5
1
5
6
5
6
5
5
5
8
5
5
5
590
490
640
770
640
770
460
490
490
440
450
790
720
720
400 - 480
5
5
7
3
3
28
33
5
735
497.6
595
497.6
695
800
995
800
1015
939.2
995
560
589
595
595.2
595
536
545
1025
915
915
477-518
477-518
569-609
580-610
491-581
Persimmon, Grey
Bignonia
Bignonia
Bignonia
Tamarind
Tamarind
Tamarind
Tamarind
Red-Heart
Heart, Red
Redheart
Sassafras
Sassafras
Sassafras
Sassafras
Beech, Winter
Pepper-Tree, Australian
Sassafras, Grey
Sassafras, Grey
Sassafras, Grey
Dryandra, Yilgam
Palm*, Black
Greyboxwood
Greyboxwood
Australian Greenhouse Office68
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
4
7
3
1
26
22
7
416
416
555
811
875.2
485
486.4
939
505-605
469-501
471-502
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt69
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
7326
672
983
586565-607
111
1111111111111111111111
1Jaurdi
Duboisia leichhardtii
Duboisia myoporoides
Duboisia myoporoides
Dubosia hopwoodii
Dysoxylum cerebriforme
Dysoxylum decandrum
Dysoxylum fraseranum
Dysoxylum fraserianum
Dysoxylum gaudichaudianum
Dysoxylum klanderi
Dysoxylum latifolium
Dysoxylum micranthum
Dysoxylum mollissimum
Dysoxylum muelleri
Dysoxylum muelleri
Dysoxylum oppositifollum
Dysoxylum papuanum
Dysoxylum pettigrewianum
Dysoxylum pettigrewianum
Dysoxylum rufum
Dysoxylum schffneri
Dysoxylum sp.
Echinocarpus australis
Ehretia acuminata
Ehretia acuminata
Ehretia acuminata
Ehretia membranifolia
Ehretia saligna
Elaeocarpus angustifolius
Elaeocarpus arnhemicus
Elaeocarpus bancroftfi
Elaeocarpus coorangooloo
Elaeocarpus cyaneus
Elaeocarpus eumundi
Elaeocarpus foveolatus
aff. D. Klanderi
var. pyrifolia
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
5
8
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
380
510
610
570
610
740
590
520
690
590
680
520
590
640
510
500
500
410
600
700
500
590
650
3
15
5
4
5
2
457
450
625
770
708
705
770
945
735
639
640
880
735
863
865
640
735
800
625
618
610
610
495
755
895
610
735
815
373
688-728
578-700
573-663
Basswood, Yellow
Duboisia
Pituri
Mahogany, Miva
Mahogany, Ivory
Mahogany, Rose
Mahogany, Rose
Mahogany, Ivory
Mahogany, Buff
Mahogany, Spicy
Mahogany, Miva
Mahogany, Miva
Mahogany, Pink
Mahogany, Spicy
Mahogany, Spur
Mahogany, Spur
Mahogany, Rusty
Mahogany, Yellow
Mahogany, Buff
Alder, Blush
Ash, Silky
Ash, Silky
Ash, Silky
Quandong, Silver
Quandong, Arnhem Land
Quandong, Kuranda
Quandong, Brown
Quandong, Ash
Quandong, Brown-Hearted
Quandong, Northern
Australian Greenhouse Office70
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
3
3
14
4
4
5
2
375
1074
591
535
690
493
316
576-606
452-534
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt71
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
3155452
453
698
634
836
583
370
678-718
573-695
538-628
111
11111111111111111111111111111
1M
t Elvire
Elaeocarpus foveolatus
Elaeocarpus foveolatus
Elaeocarpus grandis
Elaeocarpus grandis
Elaeocarpus grandis
Elaeocarpus holopetalus
Elaeocarpus johnsonii
Elaeocarpus kirtonii
Elaeocarpus largiflorens
Elaeocarpus largiflorens
Elaeocarpus largiflorens
Elaeocarpus longifolius
Elaeocarpus obovatus
Elaeocarpus obovatus
Elaeocarpus reticulatus
Elaeocarpus ruminatus
Elaeocarpus sericopetalus
Elaeodendron australe
Elattostachys xylocarpa
Embothrium pinnatum
Embothrium wickhami
Embothrium wickhami
Emmenosperma alphitonioides
Emmenosperma alphitonioides
Emmenosperma cunninghamii
Endiandra acuminata
Endiandra bancroftii
Endiandra compressa
Endiandra compressa
Endiandra cowleyana
Endiandra crassiflora
Endiandra crassiflora
Endiandra dichrophylla
Endiandra dichrophylla
Endiandra discolor
var. foveolatus
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
6
1
5
6
5
5
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
1
5
5
5
1
5
5
1
5
5
6
1
350
350
410
550
550
380
550
570
600
590
460
600
670
610
440
680
590
520
770
610
630
640
650
3
27
28
6
6
5
4
5
2
3
3
415
414.4
469
495
491.2
675
675
453
450
462.4
675
705
755
735
560
755
850
770
594
530
856
865
735
640
1009
995
770
791
785
800
816
662
452-486
476-506
422-484
406-519
974-1,044
Quandong, Northern
Quandong, White
Quandong, Silver
Quandong, Silver
Quandong, Silver
Quandong, Kuranda
Quandong, Brown-Hearted
Quandong, Tropical
Quandong, Tropical
Quandong, Tropical
Quandong, Brown-Hearted
Quandong, Hard
Quandong, Arnhem Land
Quandong, Ash
Quandong, Brown
Quandong, Hard
Boxwood, Blush
Tamarind, White
Oak, Dorrigo
Oak, Satin
Oak, Satin
Almond, Yellow
Bonewood
Walnut, Brown
Walnut, Yellow
Greenheart, Queensland
Greenheart, Queensland
Walnut, Rose
Walnut, Southern
Walnut, Dorrigo
Walnut, Candle
Walnut, Rose
Walnut, Rose
Australian Greenhouse Office72
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
26
27
6
3
5
4
5
2
3
394
419.2
380
420.8
475
685
799
638
548
380-408
406-432
355-405
325-625
783-815
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt73
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
27654523
466
452
574
829
1001
785
646
450-482
421-483
962-1,040
111
11111111111111111111111111111111
Endiandra discolor
Endiandra glauca
Endiandra globosa
Endiandra hypotephra
Endiandra longipedicellata
Endiandra montana
Endiandra muelleri
Endiandra palmerstoni
Endiandra palmerstonii
Endiandra pubens
Endiandra rubescens
Endiandra sankeyana
Endiandra sieberi
Endiandra sp.
Endiandra sp.
Endiandra sp.
Endiandra sp.
Endiandra sp.
Endiandra subtriplinervis
Endiandra tooram
Endiandra tooram
Endospermum myrmecophilum
Endospermum peltatum
Eremocitrus glauca
Eremophila bignoniiflora
Eremophila deserti
Eremophila fraseri
Eremophila fraseri
Eremophila interstans
Eremophila latrobei
Eremophila longifolia
Eremophila miniata
Eremophila mitchellii
Eremophila mitchellii
Eremophila oldfieldii
aff. E. glandulosa
aff. E. muelleri
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
8
8
8
8
8
4
5
8
610
510
720
590
760
570
610
560
600
570
600
580
730
550
640
600
610
590
670
670
360
400
790
630 - 710
14
6
4
10
770
625
915
735
975
705
770
682
690
755
705
755
720
930
675
800
755
770
735
850
849.6
435
480
852
1051
1025
657-707
795-904
1,006-1,096
Walnut, Rose
Walnut, Candle
Waddywood
Walnut, Rose
Walnut, Buff
Walnut, Candle
Walnut, Rose
Walnut, Queensland
Walnut, Queensland
Walnut, Hairy
Walnut, Candle
Walnut, Sankey's
Walnut, Pink
Walnut, Saffron
Waddywood
Walnut, Buff
Walnut, Candle
Walnut, Rose
Walnut, Brown
Walnut, Candle
Walnut, A
Endospermum
Endospermum
Bush, Turpentine
Turpentine
Broombush
Berrigan
Bush, Poverty, Kopi
Sandalbox
Sandalbox
Bush, Pixie
Australian Greenhouse Office74
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
13
4
7
8
18
6
10
3
570
717
1036
941
817
694
845
894
547-593
791-899
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt75
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
14678
653-703
955
111025
33.1
20.42.00
1111111111111111111111111
111111
CALM
Yakabindie
Victoria Rocks
Adelong
Black Flag Lake
Broadarrow
Eremophila oppositifolia
Erimophila oldfieldii
Eriostemon myoporoides
Eriostemon trachyphyllus
Erythrina vespertilio
Erythrophleum chlorostachys
Erythrophloem chlorostachys
Erythrophloeum chlorostachys
Erythrophloeum laboucherfl
Erythroxylum australe
Erythroxylum ecarinatum
Erythroxylum ellipticum
Eucalyptopsis sp.
Eucalyptus abergiana
Eucalyptus accedens
Eucalyptus acmenoides
Eucalyptus agglomerata
Eucalyptus alba
Eucalyptus alba
Eucalyptus alba
Eucalyptus alba
Eucalyptus albens
Eucalyptus albens
Eucalyptus albens
Eucalyptus amplifolia
Eucalyptus amplifolia
Eucalyptus amygdalina
Eucalyptus andrewsii
Eucalyptus andrewsii
Eucalyptus andrewsii
Eucalyptus andrewsii
Eucalyptus andrewsii
Eucalyptus annulata
Eucalyptus arachnaea
Eucalyptus argillacea
var. alba
ssp. andrewsii
ssp. campanulata
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
5
5
1
6
6
5
5
5
5
3
5
1
1
6
12
5
1
5
6
1
5
1
1
2
7
5
5
8
5
160
920
740
770
560
700
780
800
850
690
750
8
4
8
4
11
4
5
12
6
12
851
190
1220
1185
945
995
690
895
1010
1045
1072
1040
1112
1110
1120
753
879
848
878.4
880
960
820-882
1,083-1,141
1,084-1,156
604-902
837-921
766-930
852-905
Bush, Pixie
Corduroy
Ironwood, Cooktown
Ironwood, Cooktown
Ironwood, Cooktown
Ironwood, Cooktown
Plum, Brown
Plum, Brown
Satinash, Rose
Bloodwood, Range
Wandoo, Powderbark
Mahogany, White
Stringybark, Blue-Leaved
Gum, Poplar
Gum, Poplar
Gum, Poplar
Gum, Poplar
Box, White
Box, White
Box, White
Gum, Cabbage
Gum, Cabbage
Peppermint, Black
Ash, New England
Blackbutt, New England
Ash, New England
Blackbutt, New England
Blackbutt, New England
Mallee, Open-Fruited
Box, Grey , Northern
Australian Greenhouse Office76
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
8
4
5
5
8
3
8
2
1
3
4
10
5
12
6
12
25
708
1009
1035.2
1035.2
896
602
838
908.8
830
900
915.2
738
594
700
643
699.2
959
686-730
985-1,085
985-1,085
799-877
868-963
705-771
503-685
674-726
581-705
672-726
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt77
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
481156
1184
1014
1091
689
788
1,064-1,118
555-823
688-888
105637
49.45.50
111
11
11111111111111111
1
111
CALM
"30 km N Norsem
an,"
11
1
Eucalyptus argophloia
Eucalyptus aromaphloia
Eucalyptus aspera
Eucalyptus astringens
Eucalyptus astringens
Eucalyptus astringens
Eucalyptus australiana
Eucalyptus australiana
Eucalyptus baileyana
Eucalyptus baileyana
Eucalyptus bancrofti
Eucalyptus bancroftii
Eucalyptus baueriana
Eucalyptus baueriana
Eucalyptus baxteri
Eucalyptus baxteri
Eucalyptus baxteri
Eucalyptus behriana
Eucalyptus bicolor
Eucalyptus bicostata
Eucalyptus bigalerita
Eucalyptus blakelyi
Eucalyptus blakelyi
Eucalyptus blaxlandi
Eucalyptus bloxsomei
Eucalyptus bosistoana
Eucalyptus bosistoana
Eucalyptus botryoides
Eucalyptus botryoides
Eucalyptus botryoides
Eucalyptus brassiana
Eucalyptus brassiana
Eucalyptus bridgesiana
Eucalyptus bridgesiana
Eucalyptus bridgesiana
ssp. blakelyi
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
1
6
11
1
6
3
5
1
5
1
5
1
6
10
5
6
3
5
1
5
1
6
1
6
9
5
12
1
5
6
plantation (45 y.o.)
regrowth
810
770
720
720
830
810
680
800
770
14
11
25
13
15
20
18
21
9
21
13
5
7
1055
974
1012.8
822
804.8
995
920
915
838
820.8
1090
972.8
1055
865
1110
1115.2
919
916.8
1040
979
995
1016
953-995
985-1,041
783-861
770-840
788-888
786-855
932-1,014
1,087-1,133
1,096-1,134
891-947
897-937
875-1,083
941-1,091
Gum, White , Western
Gum, Range , Brittle
Mallet, Brown
Mallet, Brown
Peppermint, Narrow-Leaved
Peppermint, Narrow-Leaved
Stringybark, Baliley's
Stringybark, Baileys
Gum, Red, Forest
Gum, Red , Bancrofts
Box, Fuzzy
Box, Blue
Stringybark, Brown
Stringybark, Brown
Stringybark, Brown
Box, Black
Gum, Blue, Southern
Gum, Red, Forest
Gum, Red , Forest
Stringybark, Brown
Yellowjacket
Box, Grey, Coast
Box, Grey, Coast
Mahogany, Southern
Mahogany, Southern
Mahogany, Southern
Gum, Brassiana
Gum, Brassiana
But But
But-But
But But
Australian Greenhouse Office78
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
14
12
11
16
15
5
12
6
12
20
18
4
3
10
9
13
13
1
5
10
770
811.2
818.7048996
593
590.4
752
737
732
617
609.6
562
732.8
736
593
875
894.4
708
720
639
780
711
736
754-786
780-842
737-901
578-608
571-609
701-773
644-820
583-651
584-635
710-756
845-905
874-915
687-729
700-740
621-801
703-769
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt79
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
14251521215
948
727
791
1084
875
883
928-968
702-752
736-846
1,062-1,106
850-900
774-992
1122.01822730.90208445
37.23.71
111111111
111111111111111
11111111111
1
11
Eucalyptus brockwayi
Eucalyptus brockwayi
Eucalyptus brownii
Eucalyptus caleyi
Eucalyptus calophylla
Eucalyptus calophylla
Eucalyptus calycogona
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Eucalyptus cambageana
Eucalyptus cambageana
Eucalyptus cambageana
Eucalyptus camei
Eucalyptus campanulata
Eucalyptus campanulata
Eucalyptus campanulata
Eucalyptus campaspe
Eucalyptus camphora
Eucalyptus camyaspe
Eucalyptus capillosa
Eucalyptus capitellata
Eucalyptus capitellata
Eucalyptus carnea
Eucalyptus carnea
Eucalyptus celastroides
Eucalyptus cephalocarpa
Eucalyptus ceratocorys
Eucalyptus chippendalei
Eucalyptus cinerea
Eucalyptus citriodora
Eucalyptus citriodora
Eucalyptus cladocalyx
Eucalyptus cladocalyx
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
8
5
5
1
6
8
1
5
6
8
1
5
6
8
1
5
6
1
8
8
3
6
1
5
8
8
8
1
3
5
1
11 plantation
890
830
700
860
870
750
780
780
860 - 880
5
9
7
20
32
5
5
12
12
20
18
5
1180
1090
855
796.8
913
895
892.8
1145
1135
1142.4
886
960
878.4
820.8
956
1010
1010
1105
775-935
724-870
889-937
875-911
1,109-1,181
1,127-1,158
846-926
835-922
786-855
924-988
1,028-1,182
Mahogany, Dundas
Mahogany, Dundas
Box, Brown's
Ironbark, Caley's
Marri
Marri
Mallee, Square-Fruited
Gum, Red, River
Gum, Red , River
Gum, Red, River
Red Gum, River
Box, Coowarra .
Box, Brush
Box, Coowarra
Blackbutt, Carne's
Stringybark, Peppermint
Blackbutt, New England
Peppermint, Stringybark
Gimlet, Silver-Topped
Gimlet, Silver
Wandoo, Inland
Stringybark, Brown
Stringybark, Brown
Mahogany, White
Mahogany, White
And Rattle, Snap
Mallee, Ridge-Fruited, Goldfields
Bloodwood, Sand-Dune
Stringybark, Mealy
Gum, Lemon-Scented
Gum, Spotted
Gum, Sugar,
Gum, Sugar,
Australian Greenhouse Office80
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
2
5
4
7
12
16
12
4
5
3
12
12
7
2
7
3
20
27
2
2
12
8
3
1
10
1127
663
651.2
1079
710
691.2
879
940
1112
708
699.2
844
1082
1118
752
609.6
744
1127
1126
983
657
800
753
758.4959744
583-719
674-746
661-722
908-972
683-733
672-726
818-870
584-635
730-758
602-712
592-925
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt81
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
920512185
835
854
1136
870
947
1035
757-913
822-886
1,100-1,172
833-907
914-980
883-1,187
1261
1135.558072 3654.66231493 80.6
50.48.39
11111
111111
111111111111
1111111111111
Norseman
Kalgoorlie College
Victoria Rocks area
Sullivan's Creek
40 krn S Leinster
Coolgardie
Jaurdi
Kalgoorlie area
Officer Basin
Carnarvon Range
Eucalyptus clavigera
Eucalyptus clavigera
Eucalyptus clelandii
Eucalyptus clelandii
Eucalyptus cloeziana
Eucalyptus cloeziana
Eucalyptus cloeziana
Eucalyptus comitae-vallis
Eucalyptus concinna
Eucalyptus conferruminata
Eucalyptus confertiflora
Eucalyptus confertiflora
Eucalyptus conica
Eucalyptus consideniana
Eucalyptus consideniana
Eucalyptus coolabah
Eucalyptus coolabah
Eucalyptus cornuta
Eucalyptus corrugata
Eucalyptus corymbosa
Eucalyptus crebra
Eucalyptus crenulata
Eucalyptus cullenii
Eucalyptus cylindrocarpa
Eucalyptus cypellocarpa
Eucalyptus cypellocarpa
Eucalyptus cypellocarpa
Eucalyptus dalrympleana
Eucalyptus dalrympleana
Eucalyptus dealbata
Eucalyptus dealbata
Eucalyptus deanei
Eucalyptus deanei
Eucalyptus decepta
Eucalyptus decipiens
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
5
8
8
1
5
6
8
3
5
5
1
6
1
5
1
8
5
5
5
8
1
9
10
1
6
1
5
1
5
5
(30 y.o.)
regrowth
750
780
720
820
880
780
830
860
770
610
840
4
25
10
10
24
16
6
28
14
3
13
1005
960
1132
996
1010
979.2
915
1075
939
932.8
1155
1100
1010
1090
1135
873
689
777.6
996
995
770
1105
1,116-1,148
952-1,040
935-1,024
914-964
908-958
1,073-1,127
844-902
642-736
Gum, Apple
Carbeen, Broad-Leaved
Blackbutt, Cleland's
Blackbutt, Cleland's
Messmate, Gympie
Messmate, Gympie
Messmate, Gympie
Mallee, Desert, Victoria
Carbeen, Broad-Leaved
Carbeen, Broad-Leaved
Box, Fuzzy
Yertchuk
Yertchuk
Coolibah, Western
Coolibah
Yate
Mallee, Rib-Fruited
Bloodwood, Red
Ironbark, Red, Narrow-Leaved
Ironbark, Cullen's
Mallee, Woodline
Gum, Grey, Mountain
Gum, Grey, Mountain
Gum, Grey, Mountain
Gum, Mountain
Gum, Mountian
Gum, Silver
Gum, Tumbledown
Gum, Round-Leaved
Gum, Round-Leaved
Ironbark, Grey
Australian Greenhouse Office82
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
25
25
10
10
9
1
14
16
7
9
3
13
16
6
4
13
7
803
973
1114
806
811.2
1065
768
710
724.8
887
860
1146
1108
666
600
616
532
577.6
774
609
963-983
772-840
779-843
688-732
702-748
848-926
838-882
641-691
490-574
497-658
725-823
548-670
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt83
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
410246281413
973
988
883
1059
807
630
935
944-1,032
856-910
1,033-1,085
780-834
592-668
121718
25.11.90
11111111
1111111
111111111111111
111111
CALM Com
o
Bullabulling
Goongarrie
Koolyanobbing
1 Boorabbin
11
1
Eucalyptus decorticans
Eucalyptus decorticans
Eucalyptus decorticans
Eucalyptus delegatensis
Eucalyptus delegatensis
Eucalyptus dichromophloia
Eucalyptus diptera
Eucalyptus diversicolor
Eucalyptus diversicolor
Eucalyptus diversifolia
Eucalyptus dives
Eucalyptus dives
Eucalyptus dives
Eucalyptus drepanophylla
Eucalyptus drepanophylla
Eucalyptus drummondii
Eucalyptus dumosa
Eucalyptus dundasii
Eucalyptus dunnii
Eucalyptus dunnii
Eucalyptus ebbanoensis
Eucalyptus ebbanoensis
Eucalyptus elaeophora
Eucalyptus elata
Eucalyptus eremicola
Eucalyptus eremophila
Eucalyptus eremophilaltenera
Eucalyptus erythocorys
Eucalyptus erythrocorys
Eucalyptus erythronema
Eucalyptus erythrophloia
Eucalyptus eucentrica
Eucalyptus eudesmoides
Eucalyptus eugenioides
Eucalyptus eugenioides
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
5
6
1
6
5
8
1
6
1
1
6
5
6
8
1
5
8
?
6
8
8
3
8
5
3
5
6
17-25 y.o.
830
900
800
840
640
800
780
2
4
47
28
35
21
19
7
8
21
10
6
37
1142
1090
1196.8
663
688
1040
905
910.4
811
799
848
1105
1102.4
759
800
985.6
1040
1010
868.8
482-844
663-713
891-919
896-925
785-837
724-874
803-893
1,085-1,120
941-1,030
851-886
Ironbark, Gumtop
Ironbark, Gum-Topped
Ironbark, Gum-Top
Ash, Alpine
Ash, Alpine
Bloodwood, Gum-Topped
Gimlet, Two-Winged
Karri
Karri
Peppermint, Broad-Leaved
Peppermint, Broad-Leaved
Peppermint, Broad Leaved
Ironbark, Grey
Ironbark, Grey, Queensland
Blackbutt, Dundas
Ash, Killarney
Gum, White , Dunn's
Mallee, Sandplain
Mallee, Sandplain
Box, Long Leaved
Mallee, Sand
Illyarie
Mallee, Red-Flowered
Bloodwood, Gum-Topped
Myallie
Stringybark, White
Stringybark, White
Australian Greenhouse Office84
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
2
41
49
5
35
26
9
7
8
15
2
10
2
2
7
2
2
1
2
1
40
918
511
536
1016
695
694.4
610
557
643.2
902.4
1098
625
1044
720
756.8
1022
1067
704
1036
608
670.4
499-523
525-547
686-704
684-705
571-649
523-591
609-677
888-917
580-670
720-794
657-684
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt85
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
2743519710
1136
655
886
738
703
743
506-804
872-900
711-765
649-757
1111
111111
111111111111
1
1111111
Kalg Arboretum
Norseman
Goongarrie
Leinster
Victoria Rocks area
Carrahin
Eucalyptus ewartiana
Eucalyptus eximia
Eucalyptus exserta
Eucalyptus falcata
Eucalyptus fastigata
Eucalyptus fastigata
Eucalyptus fastigata
Eucalyptus fastigata
Eucalyptus fergusoni
Eucalyptus fibrosa
Eucalyptus fibrosa
Eucalyptus fibrosa
Eucalyptus flavida
Eucalyptus flocktoniae
Eucalyptus flocktoniae
Eucalyptus formanii
Eucalyptus forrestiana
Eucalyptus fraxinoides
Eucalyptus gamophylla
Eucalyptus gillenii
Eucalyptus globoidea
Eucalyptus globoidea
Eucalyptus globoidea
Eucalyptus globoidea
Eucalyptus globulus
Eucalyptus globulus
Eucalyptus globulus
Eucalyptus globulus
Eucalyptus globulus
Eucalyptus gomphocephala
Eucalyptus gomphocephala
Eucalyptus gongylocarpa
Eucalyptus gongylocarpa
Eucalyptus goniocalyx
Eucalyptus goniocalyx
ssp. nubila
ssp. fibrosa
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
1
5
1
2
6
9
1
5
5
8
8
8
8
1
3
1
6
9
10
1
14
1
1
6
1
6
3
8
1
6
regrowth
17-23 y.o.
780
850
10
7
4
8
5
8
41
37
2
18
8
18
26
7
14
18
1010
738
762
716.8
1110
1120
600
856
868.8
0.923
790
900
972.8
1036
1032
990
921.6
696-780
696-828
543-891
1,087-1,133
836-876
851-886
765-815
873-927
932-1,014
1,010-1,062
1,007-1,057
944-1,036
888-956
Mallee, Ewart's
Bloodwood, Yellow
Peppermint, Queensland
Barrel, Brown
Barrel, Brown
Barrel, Brown
Barrel, Brown
Ironbark, Grey
Ironbark, Blue-Leaved
Ironbark, Red, Broad-Leaved
Mallee, Yellow-Flowered
Merrit
Merrit
Ash, White
Stringybark, White
Stringybark, White
Stringybark, White
Stringybark, White
Gum, Blue, Southern.
Gum, Blue, Southern.
Gum, Blue, Southern.
Gum, Blue, Southern.
Gum, Blue, Southern
Tuart
Tuart
Gum, Desert
Gum, Marble
Box, Long-Leaved
Gum, Grey, Mountain
Australian Greenhouse Office86
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
10
10
3
7
4
8
5
5
3
25
8
1
30
40
2
30
18
1
18
20
7
1
3
14
18
1048
714
561
599
555.2
577
905
1059
1145
1074
1115
480
656
652
670.4
643
608
662
482-547
561
681
732.8
836
848
816
1034
738
683.2
689-739
557-641
454-657
875-935
1,089-1,201
448-512
635-669
657-684
546-576
710-756
812-860
822-874
707-769
662-705
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt87
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
107884121872614
692
694
1091
581
802
823
727
843
1017
903
658-726
640-748
1,064-1,118
785-819
704-750
783-903
990-1,044
859-947
114545
11111111
11111111111
11111
1
11
11111111
Johnson Rocks
Broardarrow
Kalgoorlie College
Victoria Rocks area
Mt Elvire
De La Poer Range
1
1
Eucalyptus gracilis
Eucalyptus grandifolia
Eucalyptus grandis
Eucalyptus grandis
Eucalyptus grandis
Eucalyptus grandis
Eucalyptus griffithsii
Eucalyptus gummifera
Eucalyptus gummifera
Eucalyptus gunnii
Eucalyptus haemastoma
Eucalyptus haemastonta
Eucalyptus haematoxylon
Eucalyptus hemiphloia
Eucalyptus hemiphloia
Eucalyptus henryi
Eucalyptus incrassata
Eucalyptus insulana
Eucalyptus intermedia
Eucalyptus intermedia
Eucalyptus intermedia
Eucalyptus intermedia
Eucalyptus intertexta
Eucalyptus jacksoni
Eucalyptus johnstonii
Eucalyptus kingsmillii
Eucalyptus kirtoniana
Eucalyptus kondininensis
Eucalyptus laevopinea
Eucalyptus largiflorens
Eucalyptus largiflorens
Eucalyptus largiflorens
Eucalyptus lata
Eucalyptus latifolia
Eucalyptus leichhardtii
var. xanthophylla
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
5
1
1
5
6
8
1
5
1
6
1
5
6
5
5
3
5
6
12
8
1
8
6
13
1
5
5
8
5
5
immature 640
780
840
780
780
780
700
830
920
37
6
21
9
8
7
20
5
5
16
10
753
727
800
803.2
888
1010
907
910.4
1105
1132.8
1010
1010
1010
934.4
772
960
860
1110
1090
1220
715-791
657-797
766-841
843-933
863-951
855-966
1,115-1,151
837-1,032
691-853
904-1,016
1,083-1,137
Yorrell
Gum, Cabbage, Large-Leaved
Gum, Rose
Gum, Rose
Gum, Rose
Gum, Rose
Gum, Grey, Griffith's
Bloodwood, Red
Bloodwood, Red
Gum, Scribbly
Gum, Scribbly
Marri, Mountain
Box, Grey
Box, Grey
Gum, Spotted
Peppermint, Queensland
Bloodwood, Red
Bloodwood, Red
Bloodwood, Pink
Bloodwood, Pink
Coolibah, Gum-Barked
Tingle, Red
Mallee, Kingsmill's
Mahogany, Red
Stringybark, Silvertop
Box, Black
Box, Black
Box, Normanton
Mallee, Round-Leaved
Bloodwood, Round-Leaved
Rustyjacket
Australian Greenhouse Office88
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
3
33
6
20
9
18
8
10
9
20
3
2
1
7
5
8
10
4
4
1067
597
556
640
1177
651
641
651.2
745
932.8
752
769.6
780
1198
589
1027
800
900
1132
559-635
499-613
610-670
620-682
599-683
622-681
730-760
918-947
546-632
750-850
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt89
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
31698510
751
676
866
811
719
1083
712-790
603-749
821-911
768-854
658-780
1,051-1,115
11111111
111
1111111111111111111
1111111
Kalgoorlie area
Kalgoorlie area
60 km S Tjirrkarii
Mt Keith
Hospital Rocks
Eucalyptus lenziana
Eucalyptus leptophleba
Eucalyptus leptophylla
Eucalyptus leptopoda
Eucalyptus lesouefii
Eucalyptus lesouefii
Eucalyptus lesouefii
Eucalyptus leucophloia
Eucalyptus leucophylla
Eucalyptus leucoxylon
Eucalyptus leucoxylon
Eucalyptus leucoxylon
Eucalyptus lindleyana
Eucalyptus lindleyana
Eucalyptus livida
Eucalyptus longicomis
Eucalyptus longicomis
Eucalyptus longicomis
Eucalyptus longicomis
Eucalyptus longicomis
Eucalyptus longicornis
Eucalyptus longifolia
Eucalyptus longifolia
Eucalyptus loxophleba
Eucalyptus lucasii
Eucalyptus macarthuri
Eucalyptus macrorhyncha
Eucalyptus macrorrhyncha
Eucalyptus macrorrhyncha
Eucalyptus maculata
Eucalyptus maculata
Eucalyptus maculata
Eucalyptus maideni
Eucalyptus maidenii
Eucalyptus major
var. lissophloia
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
5
8
8
8
8
5
1
6
11
1
6
8
8
8
8
8
8
1
1
6
8
8
1
10
1
6
1
5
6
6
1
5
plantation
regrowth
850
880
780
810
870 - 890
25
6
25
14
2
3
25
25
15
3
13
6
18
16
56
21
9
16
1120
1132
1008
1043.2
804
865.6
1116
1168
1177
1068
1078.4
899
860.8
988
1010
992
1001.6
992
1055
1,116-1,148
960-1,056
1,026-1,060
1,101-1,131
1,150-1,186
1,166-1,188
1,036-1,100
1,051-1,106
869-929
824-897
967-1,009
956-1,028
938-1,065
670-1,314
Bloodwood, Narrow-Leaved
Box, Red , Molloy
Mallee, Tammin
Blackbutt, Goldfields
Blackbutt, Goldfields
Blackbutt, Goldfields
Box, Grey , Northern
Gum, Yellow
Gum, Yellow
Gum, Yellow
Peppermint, River
Peppermint, River
Wandoo, Mallee
Morrel, Red
Morrel, Red
Morrel, Red
Morrel, Red
Morrel, Red
Morrell, Red
Woollybutt
Woollybutt
Gum, York, Mallee
Box, Barlee
Woollybutt, Camden
Stringybark, Red
Stringybark, Red
Stringybark, Red
Gum, Spotted
Gum, Spotted
Gum, Spotted
Gum, Maiden's
Gum, Maiden's
Gum, Grey
Australian Greenhouse Office90
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
25
9
25
6
23
16
14
11
2
3
2
25
25
15
3
25
12
6
6
2
3
3
9
16
48
21
9
8
1032
1069
880
938
1142
811
867.2
795.1088596
554
603.2
1111
930
985
940
1116
932
815
846.4
1131
1103
644
562
697
659.2
790
820.8
745.6
750
863-897
867-1,009
753-869
848-886
770-820
465-742
919-941
977-993
915-949
770-860
814-879
663-731
635-684
770-810
787-855
690-801
707-793
(44 y.o.)
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 91
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) a
fter r
econ
ditio
ng (g
/cm
3 )
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Abun
danc
e (1
,2,3
,4,5
) See
App
endi
x 2
Aust
ralia
Aust
ralia
n Ca
pita
l Ter
ritor
y
North
ern
Terri
tory
(Ref
.with
in W
A)
Wes
tern
Aus
tralia
Tasm
ania
Sout
h Au
stra
lia
Quee
nsla
nd
Vict
oria
N.S.
W.
Data
on
BD &
tree
hei
ght
Com
preh
ensi
ve S
peci
es li
st
Area
Wei
ghte
d De
nsity
SDGree
n M
oist
ure
Cont
ent (
%)
SDGree
n de
nsity
(g/c
m3 )
25
2
13
17
56
16
974
705
1022
822
969
926
928-1,020
987-1,057
790-854
948-990
892-960
1181
1170
1181.222223
1237
1122
1242
1237
37
35
30.1471213
32
40
18
34.3
29.0
48.8
32.9
26.0
31.4
3.10
2.10
5.52
1.30
1.90
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Carnarvon Range
Comet Vale
CALM Como
CALM Kalgoorlie
Kalgoorlie area
Victoria Rocks area
CALM Harvey
Kalgoorlie College
CALM Como
CALM Kalgoorlie
Jaurdi
Canegrass
Leinster
Eucalyptus mannensis
Eucalyptus mannifera
Eucalyptus marginata
Eucalyptus marginata
Eucalyptus megacarpa
Eucalyptus melanophloia
Eucalyptus melanophloia
Eucalyptus melanoxylon
Eucalyptus melanoxylon
Eucalyptus melanoxylon
Eucalyptus melliodora
Eucalyptus melliodora
Eucalyptus melliodora
Eucalyptus merrickiae
Eucalyptus micrantha
Eucalyptus micrantha
Eucalyptus microcarpa
Eucalyptus microcarpa
Eucalyptus microcorys
Eucalyptus microcorys
Eucalyptus microcorys
Eucalyptus microneura
Eucalyptus microtheca
Eucalyptus microtheca
Eucalyptus miniata
Eucalyptus miniata
Eucalyptus miniata
Eucalyptus molucanna
Eucalyptus moluccana
Eucalyptus morrisii
Eucalyptus muellerana
Eucalyptus muellerana
Eucalyptus muelleriana
Eucalyptus muelleriana
Eucalyptus muftiflora
ssp. maculosa L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
1
6
1
1
5
8
8
8
1
5
6
1
5
1
5
1
5
6
5
1
5
2
5
6
1
5
5
5
10
1
6
5
regrowth
830
800
730
840
780
880
770
840
770
690
9
22
28
14
25
16
23
28
24
59
31
22
18
873
823
862.4
1090
1132
1149
1075
1040
1089.6
930
1105
990
1010
984
1155
1091
995
1124
1105
995
884
883.2
880
812-934
792-854
840-885
1,121-1,143
1,139-1,159
1,041-1,109
1,073-1,107
973-1,007
969-999
1,077-1,105
1,106-1,142
858-910
855-911
Gum, Brittle, White
Jarrah
Jarrah
Bullich
Ironbark, Silver-Leaved
Ironbark, Silver-Leaved
Morrel, Black
Morrel, Black
Morrel, Black
Box, Yellow
Box, Yellow
Box, Yellow
Gum, Scribbly
Gum, Scribbly
Box, Grey
Box, Grey
Tallowwood
Tallowwood
Tallowwood
Box, Fuzzy
Coolibah
Coolibah
Woollybutt, Northern
Woollybutt, Northern
Gum, Melaleuca
Box, Grey
Box, Grey
Mahogany, Yellow
Stringybark, Blackdown
Stringybark, Yellow
Stringybark, Yellow
Stringybark, Yellow
Mahogany, Swamp
Australian Greenhouse Office92
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
9
15
28
7
7
10
14
25
12
23
13
4
18
25
5
59
5
10
13
18
615
658
673.6
583
916
1165
871
949
899
899.2
581
835
796
811.2
919
887
915.2
895
608
697
707.2
579-651
635-681
656-691
561-605
880-952
863-879
940-958
879-919
885-913
560-602
778-814
799-824
833-1,005
877-897
883-947
838-952
675-719
689-726
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt93
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
9221628593123
753
807
1051
972
1089
1100
851
273-1,233
776-838
1,016-1,086
955-989
1,075-1,103
1,079-1,121
825-877
1165
1172
1725
33.9
23.5
1.00
0.70
11111111111
111111
111111111111111
111111
Yellowdine
CALM Harvey
CALM Com
o
11
1
1
Eucalyptus nesophila
Eucalyptus nesophila
Eucalyptus nicholii
Eucalyptus nigra
Eucalyptus nitens
Eucalyptus nitens
Eucalyptus nitens
Eucalyptus nitida
Eucalyptus normantonensis
Eucalyptus nortonii
Eucalyptus nova-anglica
Eucalyptus nowraensis
Eucalyptus nubila
Eucalyptus numerosa
Eucalyptus obliqua
Eucalyptus obliqua
Eucalyptus obliqua
Eucalyptus obliqua
Eucalyptus obliqua
Eucalyptus obliqua
Eucalyptus occidentalis
Eucalyptus ochrophloia
Eucalyptus odontocarpa
Eucalyptus odontocarpa
Eucalyptus oldfieldii
Eucalyptus oleosa
Eucalyptus oleosa
Eucalyptus oreades
Eucalyptus oreades
Eucalyptus orgadophila
Eucalyptus ovata
Eucalyptus ovata
Eucalyptus ovata
Eucalyptus pachycalyx
Eucalyptus pachyphylla
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
2
5
5
1
14
6
5
5
?
5
6
1
1
5
6
9
10
11
5
3
5
8
8
8
1
5
5
1
1
6
5
5
5-15yr.
15-25 y.o.
regrowth
plantation
17-33 y.o.
780
920
640
610
850
570
920
800
55
20
5
3
62
25
31
25
6
6
8
993
1010
679
700.8
1220
800
865.6
769
722
770
784
1120
1195
705
1230
734
887
835.2
1040
981-1,005
656-702
628-774
751-787
687-757
760-808
1,174-1,216
624-844
793-981
766-904
Bloodwood, Melville Island
Bloodwood, Melville Island
Stringybark, White
Gum, Shining
Gum, Shining
Gum, Shining
Box, Normanton
Peppermint, New England
Ironbark, Blue-Leaved
Peppermint, River
Stringybark, Messmate
Stringybark, Messmate
Messmate
Stringybark, Messmate
Messmate
Messmate
Yapunyah
Mallee, Stuart Creek
Mallee, Sturt Creek
Mallee, Oldfield's
Mallee, Giant
Mallee, Giant
Ash, Blue Mountains
Ash, Blue Mountains
Coolibah, Mountain
Gum, Swamp
Gum, Swamp
Gum, Swamp
Gum, Poplar
Mallee, Thick-Leaved
Australian Greenhouse Office94
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
55
15
45
5
3
3
50
25
32
11
1
3
4
25
3
14
6
10
852
524
423-515
531.2
768
603.2
599
543
608
548
568
775.5691319
720
959
1230
987
506
580
594
595.2
842-862
511-537
480-583
465-742
582-616
524-562
592-624
746-805
965-1,009
534-626
562-626
545-646
(41 y.o.)
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt95
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
5520622566
988
639
713
676
682
777
976-1,000
621-657
694-732
650-702
607-757
707-847
1124.158456
1277
32.00815511
36
45.2
29.6
6.20
4.80
1111
111111111111
111111111111
11
111
Leinster
Kalgoorlie area
CALM Com
o
1
Eucalyptus pachyphylla
Eucalyptus paniculata
Eucalyptus paniculata
Eucalyptus papuana
Eucalyptus papuana
Eucalyptus papuana
Eucalyptus papuana
Eucalyptus parramattensis
Eucalyptus patens
Eucalyptus patens
Eucalyptus patraea
Eucalyptus pauciflora
Eucalyptus pauciflora
Eucalyptus pellita
Eucalyptus pellita
Eucalyptus peltata
Eucalyptus peltata
Eucalyptus peltata
Eucalyptus perriniana
Eucalyptus persistens
Eucalyptus phaenophylla
Eucalyptus phaeotricha
Eucalyptus phaeotricha
Eucalyptus phoenicea
Eucalyptus phoenicea
Eucalyptus pilligaensis
Eucalyptus pilularis
Eucalyptus pilularis
Eucalyptus pilularis
Eucalyptus pilularis
Eucalyptus piperita
Eucalyptus planchoniana
Eucalyptus planchoniana
Eucalyptus platycorys
Eucalyptus platyphylla
(one tree unit shr.)
ssp. Leichhardtii
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
1
6
1
5
6
7
1
1
6
8
1
5
1
5
3
5
5
3
5
3
5
5
1
1
5
6
1
1
5
8
immature
780
550
770
790
780
720
820
730
780
62
5
7
8
7
42
18
8
1106
1123.2
830
1010
849
838.4
675
995
1025
1010
920
1075
884
930
884.8
801
1010
1,095-1,117
1,092-1,154
755-905
812-886
797-879
863-905
852-917
708-894
Mallee, Red-Bud
Ironbark, Grey
Ironbar K, Grey
Gum, Ghost
Gum, Cabbage , Large-Leaved
Gum, Ghost
Gum, Ghost
Calgaroo
Blackbutt, Western Australian
Blackbutt, W.A.
Box, Rock, Granite
Sallee, White
Gum, Snow
Mahogany, Red
Mahogany, Red
Rustyjacket
Rustyjacket
Rustyjacket
Stringybark, White
Stringybark, White
Gum, Scarlet
Gum, Scarlet
Box, Grey , Narrow-Leaved
Blackbutt
Blackbutt
Blackbutt
Blackbutt
Peppermint, Sydney
Tallowwood, Long-Leaved
Stringybark, Needlebark
Mallee, Boorabbin
Australian Greenhouse Office96
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
5
56
5
7
10
10
3
11
8
4
13
5
4
4
1
80
42
18
11
6
8
1074
869
900.8
687
708.8
708.8
718
689
675.2
1169
527
807
784
704
832
503
698
699.2
631
719
1262
858-880
876-926
630-744
665-753
661-757
654-724
647-703
506-548
755-859
503-503
681-715
670-729
595-667
702-736
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt97
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
6278428
1095
827
803
860
738
1,084-1,106
753-901
427-1,179
839-881
658-818
1111111111
1
111111111111111
11111
Tjirrkarli area
Cardunia Rocks
Officer basin
111
Eucalyptus platyphylla
Eucalyptus pluricaulis
Eucalyptus polyanthemos
Eucalyptus polyanthentos
Eucalyptus polycarpa
Eucalyptus polycarpa
Eucalyptus polycarpa
Eucalyptus polycarpa
Eucalyptus populifolia
Eucalyptus populnea
Eucalyptus populnea
Eucalyptus populnea
Eucalyptus populnea
Eucalyptus porosa
Eucalyptus preissiana
Eucalyptus propinqua
Eucalyptus propinqua
Eucalyptus pruinosa
Eucalyptus pulchella
Eucalyptus punctata
Eucalyptus pyriformis
Eucalyptus pyrophora
Eucalyptus quadrangulata
Eucalyptus quadrangulata
Eucalyptus racemosa
Eucalyptus racemosa
Eucalyptus racemosa
Eucalyptus radiata
Eucalyptus radiata
Eucalyptus radiata
Eucalyptus raveretiana
Eucalyptus raveretiana
Eucalyptus ravida
Eucalyptus redunca
Eucalyptus redunca
ssp. brownii
var. propinqua
var. signata
var. australiana
var. australiana
var. jerichoensis
var. clata
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
1
6
2
3
5
12
5
1
4
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
1
5
5
1
3
6
5
5
8
6
6
15-25 y.o.
800
780
830
830
890
810
810
780
770
830
730
830
880
14
10
3
10
10
6
13
8
8
1040
1064
1068.8
1004
1010
1090
1145
1090
1180
1058
1055
1055
1010
995
1075
1090
930
804
804.8
1090
1155
1105.6
1105.6
1,043-1,085
1,039-1,099
1,113-1,177
1,030-1,120
699-909
770-840
1,073-1,138
1,073-1,138
Gum, Poplar
Box, Red
Box, Red
Bloodwood, Red
Bloodwood, Red
Bloodwood, Red
Bloodwood, Red
Box, Bimble
Box, Bimbil
Box, Bimbil
Box, Bimble
Box, Brown's
Gum, Grey
Gum, Grey
Kullingal
Gum, Grey
Kullingal
Bloodwood, Pale
Box, White-Topped
Box, White-Topped
Ironbark, Red, Narrow-Leaved
Ironbark, Red , Narrow-Leaved
Gum, Scribbly
Peppermint, Narrow-Leaved
Peppermint, Narrow-Leaved
Peppermint, Narrow-Leaved
Ironbox, Black
Coolibah
Gin-Flet, Silver-Topped
Wandoo
Wandoo
Australian Greenhouse Office98
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
7
10
3
3
1
5
10
4
1
6
8
15
3
9
9
849
883.2
844
784
830
854
873
834
690
940
545
608
590.4
1102
921.6
921.6
821-877
868-898
842-866
850-896
495-595
571-609
906-938
906-938
var. subexserta andE. phellandra
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt99
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
14396
1030
1004
1027
1046
678
1,008-1,052
996-1,096
605-751
126053
37.26.40
11111
111
1111111111111111111
111
Kalgoorlie area
1
Eucalyptus regnans
Eucalyptus regnans
Eucalyptus regnans
Eucalyptus resinifera
Eucalyptus resinifera
Eucalyptus resinifera
Eucalyptus rigidula
Eucalyptus robertsoni
Eucalyptus robertsonii
Eucalyptus robusta
Eucalyptus robusta
Eucalyptus robusta
Eucalyptus rodwayii
Eucalyptus rossii
Eucalyptus rossii
Eucalyptus rostrata
Eucalyptus rostrata
Eucalyptus rubida
Eucalyptus rubida
Eucalyptus rubida
Eucalyptus rudis
Eucalyptus salicola
Eucalyptus salicola
Eucalyptus saligna
Eucalyptus saligna
Eucalyptus saligna
Eucalyptus salmonophloia
Eucalyptus salmonophloia
Eucalyptus salmonophloia
Eucalyptus salubris
Eucalyptus salubris
Eucalyptus salubris
Eucalyptus scabra
Eucalyptus seeana
Eucalyptus seeana
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
1
6
1
5
6
8
6
1
1
5
6
1
6
5
6
1
1
6
8
8
1
5
6
1
8
8
1
8
8
6
3
5
35 y.o.
18-28 y.o.
770
690
680
700
700
750
81
6
24
22
16
9
10
8
3
10
6
32
10
8
11
5
32
9
2
3
7
25
37
679
607
676.8
955
995
960
723.2
729
822
880
862.4
929
881.6
895
892.8
732
778
736
1166
843
895
833.6
1070
1099
1225
868.8
960
663-695
560-654
645-708
927-983
904-1,016
677-769
693-765
771-873
910-948
814-950
875-911
695-769
710-846
683-789
1,151-1,181
813-873
752-915
1,059-1,139
1,190-1,260
851-886
Ash, Mountain
Ash, Mountain
Ash, Mountain
Mahogany, Red
Mahogany, Red
Mahogany, Red
Mallee, Stiff-Leaved
Messmate, N.Sw.
Messmate, N.S.W.
Mahogany, Swamp
Mahogany, Swamp
Mahogany, Swamp
Gum, White
Gum, White
Gum, Red , River
Gum, Red, River
Candlebark
Candlebark
Candlebark
Gum, Salt
Saltgum
Gum, Blue, Sydney
Gum, Blue , Sydney
Gum, Blue, Sydney
Gum, Salmon
Gum, Salmon
Gum, Salmon
Gimlet
Gimlet
Gimlet
Stringybark, White
Gum, Red , Narrow-Leaved
Australian Greenhouse Office100
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
74
6
29
16
10
4
9
10
1
10
9
12
7
8
12
25
5
22
7
12
3
25
11
25
25
40
6
500
424
524.8
792
800
1124
563.2
551
711
652
656
691.2
538
545
548.8
1079
940
655
640
895
871
1042
897
940
1045
670.4
832
491-509
388-460
509-541
767-817
750-850
537-589
523-579
638-666
645-667
661-722
499-577
512-578
513-585
933-947
625-685
566-714
867-923
872-922
926-954
657-684
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt101
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
107
622108101082727
631
548
923
670
785
814
654
681
806
1041
1072
619-643
506-590
893-953
636-704
731-839
801-827
616-692
639-723
770-842
1,031-1,113 1215
1158
1228
1232
29.2
32.9
30.7
1.10
2.90
11111111
11111111
1111111111111
11
111111111
Officer Basin
Johnson Lakes
CALM Com
o
CALM Kalgoorlie
Kalgoorlie area
CALM Com
o
Kalgoorlie area
1
Eucalyptus setosa
Eucalyptus sheatheana
Eucalyptus shirleyi
Eucalyptus siderophloia
Eucalyptus siderophloia
Eucalyptus siderophloia
Eucalyptus sideroxylon
Eucalyptus sideroxylon
Eucalyptus sideroxylon
Eucalyptus sieberi
Eucalyptus sieberi
Eucalyptus sieberi
Eucalyptus sieberiana
Eucalyptus signata
Eucalyptus similis
Eucalyptus similis
Eucalyptus socialis
Eucalyptus sparsifolia
Eucalyptus spathulata
Eucalyptus spenceriana
Eucalyptus spenceriana
Eucalyptus sphaerocarpa
Eucalyptus st. johnii
Eucalyptus staigeriana
Eucalyptus stellulata
Eucalyptus stjohnii
Eucalyptus striaticalyx
Eucalyptus stricklandii
Eucalyptus stuartiana
Eucalyptus stuartiana
Eucalyptus stuartiana
Eucalyptus subargentea
Eucalyptus subcrenulata
Eucalyptus tectifera
Eucalyptus tectifica
var. rostrata
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
8
5
1
5
5
1
5
6
1
9
10
6
5
3
4
1
5
5
6
5
1
8
8
1
5
6
5
regrowth
15-24 y.o.
890
930
840
850
830
730
890
770
860
770
890
9
20
21
27
20
10
3
18
23
7
7
1185
1235
1136
1105
1120
1086
1090
1102.4
862
876.8
930
1036
1171
1170
995
972.8
1135
927
940
995
1016
1170
1,108-1,164
1,049-1,123
1,079-1,125
828-896
849-904
984-1,088
932-1,014
887-967
836-1,044
941-1,091
Bloodwood, Rough-Leaved
Barked Gum, Ribboned
Ironbark, Silver-Leaved, Shirleys
Ironbark, Red, Broad-Leaved
Ironbark, Grey
Ironbark, Red , Broad-Leaved
Ironbark, Red
Ironbark, Lemon-Scented
Ironbark, Red
Ash, Silvertop
Ash, Silvertop
Ash, Silvertop
Ash, Silvertop
Gum, Scribbly
Box, Darwin
Box, Darwin
Stringybark, Blackdown
Gum, Blue, Southern
Ironbark, Lemon-Scented
Gum, Blue, Southern
Rnallee, Kopi
Gum, Strickland's
But But
But-But
But But
Box, Darwin
Australian Greenhouse Office102
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
25
17
12
19
11
22
1
10
3
18
15
20
9
7
10
1074
913
886
905.6
668
617
580
670.4
832
826
972
732.8
713
1096
1069
565
736
898-928
855-917
887-925
645-691
653-688
810-842
710-756
682-744
540-590
703-769
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt103
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
920273237
1116
1060
815
1166
859
738
1,091-1,141
1,023-1,097
782-848
821-897
688-788
115268
34.64.90
111111
111111111
11111111111111
1
111
Jaurdi
Mt Elvire
Widgem
ooltha
1
Eucalyptus tenuipes
Eucalyptus tenuipes
Eucalyptus tenuipes
Eucalyptus tenut's
Eucalyptus tereticornis
Eucalyptus tereticornis
Eucalyptus tereticornis
Eucalyptus terminalis
Eucalyptus terminalis
Eucalyptus tessellaris
Eucalyptus tessellaris
Eucalyptus tetradonta
Eucalyptus tetradonta
Eucalyptus tetragona
Eucalyptus tetraptera
Eucalyptus tetrodonta
Eucalyptus tetrodonta
Eucalyptus thozetiana
Eucalyptus tinghaensis
Eucalyptus torelliana
Eucalyptus torguata
Eucalyptus torquata
Eucalyptus trachyphlbia
Eucalyptus trachyphloia
Eucalyptus transcontinentalis
Eucalyptus transcontinentalis
Eucalyptus transcontinentalis
Eucalyptus transcontinentalis
Eucalyptus triantha
Eucalyptus tricarpa
Eucalyptus tropica
Eucalyptus umbellata
Eucalyptus umbellata
Eucalyptus umbra
Eucalyptus umbra ssp. carnea
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
3
5
6
8
1
5
6
5
8
1
5
5
6
3
3
1
2
5
5
5
8
5
1
8
8
8
8
5
5
5
6
1
5
780
740
780
780
800
890
850
720
770
780
780
780
680 - 800 5
29
20
4
4
57
6
25
25
6
20
6
1010
955.2
996
1010
1011.2
1010
1096
1040
1170
1046
1092
1120
915
995
1057
1032
1125
1010
1010
1011.2
913
1010
882-1,028
973-1,019
990-1,032
1,080-1,104
1,022-1,042
1,107-1,143
990-1,032
858-968
Mahogany, White, Narrow-Leaved
Mahogany, White
Mahogany, Narrowleaved
Gum, Red, Forest
Gum, Red , Forest
Gum, Red, Forest
Bloodwood, Pale
Bloodwood, Desert
Carbeen
Carbeen
Stringybark, Darwin
Stringybark, Darwin
Marlock, White-Leaved
Mallee, Four-Winged
Stringybark, Darwin
Stringybark, Darwin
Yapunyah, L40untain
Stringybark, Tingha
Cadaga
Gum, Coral
Bloodwood, Brown
Bloodwood, Brown
Redwood/Boongul
Redwood
Redwood
Redwood
Mahogany, White
Box, Grey , Northern
Gum, Red , Forest
Gum, Red, Forest
Mahogany, White
Mahogany, White
Australian Greenhouse Office104
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
1
2
30
19
8
4
5
2
4
57
20
6
25
25
6
25
19
8
800
1148
778
784
1177
919
878.4
736
832
841
895
1089
846
938
908
961
1119
784
751
758-798
755-813
799-958
885-905
799-893
928-948
894-922
914-1,008
755-813
723-779
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt105
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
29445766
947
1092
1041
1089
1023
887
918-976
1,077-1,101
829-945
1195
1200
1246
183156
27.5
32.2
29.2
1.90
1.80
4.30
11111
111
111111111111111111
11111111
Victoria Rock
Carnarvon Range
"Coolgardie,"
Kalgoorlie College
CALM Harvey
CALM Kalgoorlie
Kalgoorlie area
11
1
Eucalyptus umbra
Eucalyptus variegata
Eucalyptus vernicosa
Eucalyptus viminalis
Eucalyptus viminalis
Eucalyptus viminalis
Eucalyptus viridis
Eucalyptus wandoo
Eucalyptus wandoo
Eucalyptus watsoniana
Eucalyptus webstriana
Eucalyptus whitei
Eucalyptus wilkinsoniana
Eucalyptus wilkinsoniana
Eucalyptus wilkinsoniana
Eucalyptus woodwardii
Eucalyptus woollsiana
Eucalyptus yilgamensis
Eucalyptus youmanii
Eucalyptus youngiana
Eucryphia lucida
Eugenia angophoroides
Eugenia angophoroides
Eugenia angophoroides
Eugenia australis
Eugenia australis
Eugenia brachyandra
Eugenia bungadinnia
Eugenia claviflora
Eugenia coolminiana
Eugenia cormiflora
Eugenia cormiflora
Eugenia cormiflora
Eugenia corynantha
Eugenia corynantha
ssp. umbra
ssp. Microcarpa
var. leptalea
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
1
1
6
5
1
6
5
8
5
1
5
6
8
5
8
5
8
1
1
5
6
1
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
6
1
5
18-32 y.o.
780
750
930
780
840
860
590
440
550
690
790
610
640
570
29
6
25
42
8
4
4
13
5
7
3
3
3
3
1010
778
846
747.2
1099
1105.6
960
1235
862
1010
870.4
1105
1130
738
945
926.4
737
735
530
675
880
1025
770
770
800
736
705
738-818
763-929
713-782
1,082-1,116
1,073-1,138
749-992
696-780
775-1,115
887-966
Mahogany, White
Gum, Manna
Gum, Manna
Gum, Manna
Mahogany, Yellow
Wandoo
Wandoo
Yellowjacket, Large-Fruited
Mallee, Webster's
Ironbark, White's
Stringybark, Small-Leaved
Stringybark, White
Stringybark, Srnall-Leaved
Gum, Lemon-Flowered
Box, Grey
Yorrell (West)
Stringybark, Youman's
Yarldarlba
Leatherwood
Satinash, Ravenshoe
Satinash, Rolypoly
Satinash, Ravenshoe
Satinash, Creek
Satinash, Creek
Satinash, Southern
Satinash, Bungadinnia
Satinash, Grey
Satinash, Scented
Satinash, Brown
Satinash, Bumpy
Satinash, Bumpy
Satinash, Killarney
Satinash, Killarney
Australian Greenhouse Office106
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
19
6
28
34
9
3
4
4
13
9
8
12
5
2
3
3
3
559
586
555.2
921
921.6
1181
692
688
1164
1172
1133
577
750
804.8
561
625
589
526-592
535-637
532-578
912-930
906-938
543-833
560-594
-449-1,949
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt107
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
296424135333
710
743
1088
843
718
927
687
766
712
678-742
671-815
1,076-1,100
677-759
770-1,084
1111
1111
1111111111111111111111
11
111111
Kambalda
Coonana
Mt Jackson
Officer Basin
Eugenia crebrinervis
Eugenia cryptophlebia
Eugenia cyanocarpa
Eugenia fortis
Eugenia francisii
Eugenia francisii
Eugenia grandis
Eugenia graveolens
Eugenia gustavioides
Eugenia gustavioides
Eugenia gustavioides
Eugenia hedraiophylla
Eugenia hemilampra
Eugenia hemilampra
Eugenia johnsonii
Eugenia kuranda
Eugenia kuranda
Eugenia kuranda
Eugenia leptantha
Eugenia luehmannii
Eugenia macoorai
Eugenia myrtifolia
Eugenia oleosa
Eugenia paniculata
Eugenia parviflora
Eugenia reinwardtiana
Eugenia smithii
Eugenia smithii
Eugenia sp.
Eugenia sp.
Eugenia sp.
Eugenia sp.
Eugenia sp.
Eugenia sp.
Eugenia sp.
aff. E. smithii
aff. E. smithii
aff . E. suborbiculalis
aff. E. johnsonii
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
1
5
6
5
1
5
5
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
590
600
790
560
580
560
490
560
710
580
650
660
690
570
600
590
790
590
570
570
630
600
500
500
700
660
5
6
4
5
4
10
4
735
755
1025
690
719
720
690
595
682
690
723.2
900
644
720
815
774
835
849.6
880
705
755
735
1025
735
705
736
705
785
755
610
610
895
840
656-782
578-786
588-858
787-912
Satinash, Rose
Satinash, Plum
Satinash, Scented
Satinash, Flaky-Barked
Satinash, Rose
Satinash, Rose
Satinash, Flaky-Barked
Satinash, Cassowary
Satinash, Grey
Satinash, Grey
Satinash, Grey
Satinash, Red
Satinash, Eungella, White
Satinash, Blush
Satinash, Rose
Satinash, Kuranda
Satinash, Kuranda
Satinash, Kuranda
Satinash, Grey
Satinash, Cherry
Satinash, Plum
Satinash, Creek
Satinash, Scented
Satinash, Creek
Satinash, Cherry
Satinash, Coast
Satinash, Lilipilli
Satinash, Eungella , Red
Satinash, Eungella , White
Satinash, Onion
Satinash, Onion
Satinash, Paperbark
Satinash, Pink
Satinash, Rolypoly
Australian Greenhouse Office108
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
5
6
4
5
4
5
4
575
556
608
515
623
680
589
534-616
484-628
502-714
430-600
623-737
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt109
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
56544
700
671
624
767
712
644-756
564-778
1
111111111111111111111111111111111
Eugenia sp.
Eugenia sp.
Eugenia suborbiculalis
Eugenia tierneyana
Eugenia trachyphloia
Eugenia ventenatii
Euodia bonwickii
Euodia elleryana
Euodia etythrococca
Euodia haplophylla
Euodia micrococca
Euodia vitiflora
Euodia xanthoxyloides
Eupomatia laurina
Euroschinus falcata
Euroschinus falcata
Euroschinus falcatus
Evodia bonwickii
Evodia elleryana
Evodia elleryana
Evodia micrococca
Evodia micrococca
Evodia vitiflora
Evodia vitiflora
Evodia xanthoxyloides
Excoecaria agallocha
Excoecaria dallachyana
Excoecaria parvifolia
Exocarpos aphyllus
Exocarpos cupressiformis
Exocarpos latifolia
Exocarpos latifolius
Exocarpos sparteus
Exocarpus cupressiformis
Fagara brachyacantha
aff . E. angophoroides
aff. E. luehmannii
var. falcata
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
6
1
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
8
5
5
1
5
730
570
3,150
560
450
590
390
500
760
660
500
510
410
400
400
390
500
500
500
510
440
410
340
580
640
660
780
650
5
4
5
4
6
930
705
7700
690
550
735
465
610
975
835
610
625
495
480
480
487
465
610
606.4
567
610
625
528
495
400
720
805
835
1010
702
825
464-510
545-589
Satinash, Rolypoly
Satinash, Yellow
Satinash, Forest
Satinash, Bamaga
Satinash, Rough-Barked
Satinash, Weeping
Evodia, Yellow
Evodia
Tingletongue
Aspen, Yellow
Evodia, White
Evodia, Northern
Evodia, Yellow
Poplar, Pink
Poplar, Pink
Poplar, Pink
Evodia, Yellow
Evodia
Evodia, An
Evodia, White
Evodia, White
Evodia, Northern
Evodia, Northern
Evodia, Yellow
Mangrove, Milky
Birch, Brown
Birch, Brown , Northern
Ballart, Leafless
Cherry, Native
Cherry, Broad-Leaved
Cherry, Native
Yellowwood, Thorny
Australian Greenhouse Office110
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )5
5
4
6
412
466
988
562
391-433
440-492
515-609
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt111
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
556
482
557
680
458-506
532-582
1111111111111111111111111111111
1Jaurdi
Fagraea cambagei
Fagraea fagraeacea
Fagraea gracilipes
Fagraea muelleri
Fagraea muelleri
Fagraea muelleri
Fagraea racemosa
Ficus albipila
Ficus bellingeri
Ficus benjamina
Ficus coronata
Ficus ehretioides
Ficus eugenioides
Ficus eugenioides
Ficus fraseri
Ficus glomerata
Ficus glomerata
Ficus glonterata
Ficus infectoria
Ficus leptoclada
Ficus macrophylla
Ficus macrophylla
Ficus microcarpa
Ficus obliqua
Ficus obliqua
Ficus opposita
Ficus platypoda
Ficus platypoda
Ficus pleurocarpa
Ficus racemosa
Ficus rubiginosa
Ficus stenocarpa
Ficus stephanocarpus
Ficus superba
Ficus virens
var. obliqua
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
6
5
1
5
6
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
1
5
750
750
750
350
320
390
340
510
470
380
340
340
460
280
510
2,680
470
470
390
340
380
340
2
4
3
4
5
4
2
960
960
1022
960
1001.6
415
385
465
400
620
574.4
460
482
400
400
560
357
335
620
5575
575
576
470
400
460
500
400
296-418
Yellowheart
Yellowheart
Yellowheart
Yellow Heart
Yellowheart
Heart, Yellow
Figwood
Figwood
Figwood
Figwood
Figwood
Fig, Small-Leaved
Figwood
Fig, Cluster
Figwood
Figwood
Figwood
Figwood
Fig, Moreton Bay
Figwood
Figwood
Figwood
Figwood
Fig, Moreton Bay, Smallleaved
Figwood
Figwood
Figwood
Figwood
Fig, Sandpaper
Figwood
Australian Greenhouse Office112
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
2
3
4
7
5
2
838
817.6
404
395.2
300
372
378-412
249-351
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt113
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
2452
1009
479
351
465
292-410
1
111111111111111111111111111
11
Ficus virgata
Ficus watkinsiana
Ficus watkinsiana
Flindersia acuminata
Flindersia acuminata
Flindersia australis
Flindersia australis
Flindersia australis
Flindersia bennettiana
Flindersia bennettiana
Flindersia bourjotiana
Flindersia bourjotiana
Flindersia bourjotiana
Flindersia brassii
Flindersia brayleyana
Flindersia brayleyana
Flindersia brayleyana
Flindersia collina
Flindersia ifflaiana
Flindersia ifflaiana
Flindersia laevicarpa
Flindersia laevicarpa
Flindersia laevicarpa
Flindersia maculata
Flindersia maculosa
Flindersia oxleyana
Flindersia oxleyana
Flindersia pimenteliana
Flindersia pimenteliana
Flindersia pubescens
Flindersia pubescens
Flindersia pubescens
Flindersia schottiana
Flindersia schottiana
Flindersia schottiona
var. laevicarpa
var. pubescens
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
6
1
5
1
5
6
1
5
1
5
6
5
1
5
6
5
1
5
1
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
6
1
5
6
1
5
5
510
320
430
440
740
660
520
760
470
470
700
760
590
590
750
750
600
520
470
550
550
550
460 - 480
460 - 480
3
10
13
5
5
30
22
27
50
10
10
13
50
25
20
23
625
385
521.6
519
530
948
945
899.2
782
835
641
640
624
975
556
575
579.2
895
984
980
718
735
735
960
960
750
755
640
579.2
671
675
680
714
675
675
477-561
913-983
856-943
738-826
619-663
605-643
536-576
565-594
953-1,015
687-749
707-793
565-594
644-698
659-701
683-745
Figwood
Figwood
Fig, Moreton Bay, Green- Leaved
Silkwood, Silver
Silkwood, Silver
Ash, Crow's
Ash, Crow's
Ash, Crow's
Ash, Bennett's
Ash, Bennetts
Ash, Silver, Queensland
Ash, Silver
Ash, Silver, Queensland
Maple, Scented , Hard
Maple, Queensland
Maple, Queensland
Maple, Queensland
Ash, Leopard
Ash, Hickory
Ash, Hickory
Maple, Scented
Maple, Scented
Maple, Scented
Leopardwood
Leopardwood
Yellowwood
Yellowwood
Silkwood, Maple
Maple, Queensland
Ash, Silver, Northern
Ash, Silver
Ash, Silver, Northern
Ash, Silver, Southern
Ash, Silver
Ash, Silver
Australian Greenhouse Office114
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
6
7
5
1
28
21
20
6
7
9
25
20
16
420
798
763.2
593
521
518.4
442
831
594
604
561
561.6
586
362-478
754-842
716-811
504-538
502-535
428-456
806-856
569-619
562-646
538-584
547-576
563-609
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt115
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
1013530271010132522
513
943
762
639
546
976
711
737
668
703
473-553
907-979
718-806
618-660
526-566
943-1,009
675-747
694-780
642-694
670-736
1111
1111111111111111111111111111111111
Flindersia xanthoxyla
Flueggia virosa
Franciscodendron laurifolium
Galbulimima baccata
Galbulimima baccata
Galbulimima belgraveana
Ganophyllum falcatum
Ganophyllum falcatum
Garcinia chenyi
Garcinia sp.
Garcinia sp.
Garcinia warrenii
Gardenia megasperma
Gardenia ovularis
Gardenia pyriformis
Garuga floribunda
Gastrolobium bilobum
Gastrolobium callistachys
Geifera salicifolia
Geijera latifolia
Geijera muelleri
Geijera paniculata
Geijera parviflora
Geijera salicifolia
Geissois benthami
Geissois benthamiana
Geissois benthamii
Geissois biagiana
Geissois biagiana
Geissois biagiana
Geissois lachnocarpa
Gevuina bleasdalei
Gillbeea adenopetala
Glochidion disparipes
Glochidion ferdinandi
aff. G. hunsteinii
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
1
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
1
5
1
5
6
5
5
5
1
600
380
520
520
680
650
550
850
850
670
560
770
850
850
700
520
520
480
690
510
440
620 - 680
4
5
3
26
3
4
6
755
450
549
640
640
865
824
675
1115
1115
850
690
995
1120
1120
895
992
639
640
562
640
588.8
880
625
530
695
790-858
618-660
662-728
Yellowwood
Sterculia, Tulip
Magnolia
Magnolia
Magnolia
Ash, Scaly
Ash, Scaly
Beech, Cherry
Marblewood
Marblewood
Gardenia
Garuga
Satinheart, Green
Wilga, Scrub
Wilga, Scrub
Wilga
Satinheart, Green
Mahogany, Brush
Mahogany, Brush
Mararie, Brush, Northern
Mahogany, Brush
Mararie, Brush, Northern
Mararie
Oak, Silky , Blush
Alder, Pink
Buttonwood
Australian Greenhouse Office116
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
3
25
3
6
463
738
503
466
557
489-517
524-590
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt117
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
432536
548
894
628
557
674
608-648
636-712
1
11111111111111111111111111
Glochidion ferdinandi
Glochidion harveyanum
Glochidion lobocarpum
Glochidion mindorense
Glochidion perakense
Glochidion sumatranum
Glochidion supra-axillare
Glycosmis pentaphylla
Glycosmis trifoliata
Gmelina dalrympleana
Gmelina fasciculiflora
Gmelina fasciculiflora
Gmelina leichardtii
Gmelina leichhardiii
Gmelina leichhardtii
Gmelina macrophylla
Goiynocarpus cribbianus
Gomphandra australiana
Goodia lotifolia
Grevillea agrifolia
Grevillea aspleniifolia
Grevillea baileyana
Grevillea banksii
Grevillea barklyana
Grevillea chrysodendrum
Grevillea decora
Grevillea decurrens
Grevillea dimidiata
Grevillea eriostachya
Grevillea excelsior
Grevillea glauca
Grevillea heliosperma
Grevillea hilliana
Grevillea iuncifolia
Grevillea johnsonii
ssp. harveyanum
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
5
6
1
5
5
5
5
5
8
5
8
570
630
630
570
570
570
430
450
450
450
450
430
560
440
730
760
4
4
15
705
785
785
705
705
705
515
545
545.6
545
545.6
553
515
690
530
930
975
521-585
Buttonwood
Buttonwood
Buttonwood
Buttonwood
Buttonwood
Buttonwood
Beech, White
Beech, White
Beech, White
Beech, White
Beech, White
Beech, White
Beech, White
Cribwood
Beech, Brown
Oak, Silky , Findlays
Oak, Silky , Ferny-Leaved
Grevillea, Flame
Oak, Silky , Hill's
Grevillea, Honey-Suckle
Australian Greenhouse Office118
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
10
1
14
476
716
744
448-504
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt119
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
15545
513-5771
111111111111111111
11
Boorabin
Mt Elvire
Grevillea juncifolia
Grevillea mimosoides
Grevillea nematophylla
Grevillea obliquistigma
Grevillea parallela
Grevillea pinnatifida
Grevillea pteridifolia
Grevillea pteridiifolia
Grevillea pterosperma
Grevillea pyramidalis
Grevillea refracta
Grevillea robusta
Grevillea robusta
Grevillea robusta
Grevillea robusta
Grevillea stenobotrya
Grevillea striata
Grevillea striata
Grevillea striata
Grevillea striata
Grevillea wickhamii
Grewia breviflora
Grewia latifolia
Guettardia speciosa
Guettardiella tenuiflora
Guiffoyfia monostylis
Guilfoylia monostylis
Guioa semiglauca
Gynatrix pulchella
Gyrocarpus acuminatus
Gyrocarpus americanus
Gyrocarpus jacquinii
Gyrostemon ramulosus
Haffordia scleroxyla
Hakea arborescens
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
5
12
5
1
5
6
7
4
5
8
8
12
5
5
5
5
8
5
730
510
520
520
690
630
730
240
240
240
840
510 - 530
510 - 530
7
6
6
10
25
1
930
636
625
643.2
643.2
990
880
967
790
930
275
275
275
1105
614-658
627-660
628-659
959-1,021
963-971
Tree, Water
Oak, Silky , Findlays
Oak, Silky , Ferny-Leaved
Oak, Silky, Southern
Oak, Silky , Southern
Oak, Silky, Southern
Oak, Silky, Southern
Beefwood
Beefwood
Beefwood
Beefwood
Ooline, Scrub
Damson, Gyro
Damson, Gyro
Damson, Gyro
Corkybark
Saffronheart
Australian Greenhouse Office120
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
25
1
6
10
25
6
1
6
769
630
525
824
819
926
460
501-549
#VALUE!
796-852
813-825
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt121
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
7620
600-640
1198
1232
3827
42.3
50.5
5.80
4.50
1
11111111111111
1111
Jaurdi
CALM
Wiluna
Comet Vale
1
Hakea arida
Hakea chordophylla
Hakea coriacea
Hakea cucullata
Hakea cunninghamii
Hakea dactyloides
Hakea decurrens
Hakea divaricata
Hakea epiglottis
Hakea eriantha
Hakea eyreana
Hakea francisiana
Hakea fraseri
Hakea intermedia
Hakea laurina
Hakea leucoptera
Hakea leucoptera
Hakea lissosperma
Hakea lorea
Hakea macrocarpa
Hakea muelleriana
Hakea nodosa
Hakea petiolaris
Hakea platysperma
Hakea plurinervia
Hakea preissii
Hakea prostrata
Hakea recurva
Hakea rostrata
Hakea salicifolia
Hakea sericea
Hakea suberea
Hakea suberea
Hakea tephrosperma
Hakea ulicina
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
8
5
1
5
5
8
8
8
740
860
5
11
960
945
1135
965 938-992
Needlewood
Tree, Emu
Needlewood
Needlewood
Needlewood
Needlewood
Bush, Needle
Corkwood
Corkwood
Australian Greenhouse Office122
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
5
9
11
5
788
768
1062
801
868
686-850
784-818
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt123
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
5930
122520
52.92.90
1
11111
1111
Comet Vale
Mt Elvire
CALM
Adelong
Hakea varia
Hakea victoria
Hakea vittata
Halfordia drupifera
Halfordia kendack
Harpullia hillii
Harpullia pendula
Harpullia pendula
Harrisonia brownii
Hedera australiana
Hedycarya angustifolia
Hedycarya loxocarya
Heficia lamingtoniana
Heficia praealta
Helicia australasica
Helicia diversifolia
Helicia diversifolia
Helicia ferruginea
Helicia glabriflora
Hemicyclia australasica
Hemicyclia australasica
Heritiera actinophylla
Heritiera littoralis
Heritiera peralata
Heritiera trifoliolata
Hernandia bivalvis
Hernandia nymphaeifolia
Hernandia peltata
Heterodendrum oleaefolium
Heterodendrum oleifolium
Hibiscus heterophyllus
Hibiscus splendens
Hibiscus tiliaceus
Hibiscus tiliaceus
Hicksbeachia diversifolia
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
1
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
8
5
1
5
5
840
840
700
470
560
550
670
550
720
640
700
640
720
860
410
550
4
2
5
8
1105
1105
897
895
575
690
675
850
580
675
897
915
800
895
800
925
1135
550
495
675
812-982
Needlewood
Saffronheart
Saffronheart
Tulipwood
Tulipwood
Basswood, Ivory
Mulberry, Australian
Beech, Yellow
Oak, Silky , Lamington's
Macadamia
Oak, Silky, Cream
Oak, Silky , Cream
Oak, Silky, Helicia
Boxwood, Grey
Greyboxwood
Oak, Tulip , Blush
Mangrove, Tulip
Oak, Tulip, Red
Oak, Tulip , Brown
Hernandia
Bush, Bulloch
Rosewood, Inland
Cottonwood, Coast
Cottonwood, Coast
Oak, Silky , Cream
Australian Greenhouse Office124
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
2
2
5
4
8
734
461
588
714
1091
440
42-1,386
351-529
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt125
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
4258
883
557
875
507
783-967
1
1111111111111111111111
1Kalgoorlie area
1
Himantandra baccata
Hodgkinsonia ovatifolia
Hollandaea lamingtoniana
Homalanthus populifolius
Homalium alnifolium
Homalium circumpinnatum
Homalium circumpinnatum
Homalium circumpinnatum
Homalium vitiense
Hylandia dockrillii
Hymenanthera dentata
Hymenosporum flavum
Ichnocarpus serpyllifolius
Idiospermum australiense
I-femicyclia australasica
Ilex arnhemensis
Intsia bijuga
Intsia bijuga
Irvingbaileya australis
Ixora beckleri
Ixora klanderiana
Jacksonia furcellata
Jacksonia scoparia
Jacksonia thesioides
Jagera discolor
Jagera pseudorhus
Jagera sp.
Kermadecia bleasdalei
Khaya senegalensis
Kissodendron australianum
Kunzea ericoides
Kunzea pulchella
Lagarostrobos franklinii
Lagunaria patersonia
Laportea gigas
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
2
5
8
5
p. (immature)
520
550
270
680
720
680
460
570
600
730
430
680
610
410
690
630
690
510
470
210
580 - 640
2
5
4
5
4
640
675
320
865
801
915
856
865
560
705
755
928
515
865
766.4
495
880
785
880
625
812
575
240
755-957
734-798
Magnolia
Oak, Silky , Lamington's
Bleedingheart, Native
Boxwood, Brown
Boxwood, Brown
Boxwood, Brown
Boxwood, Brown
Boxwood, Brown
Blushwood
Frangipani, Native
Ribbonwood
Boxwood, Grey
Holly, Northern
Kwila
Kwila
Beech, Brown
Tamarind, Pink
Tamarind, Pink
Tamarind, Pink
Oak, Silky , Blush
Mahogany, African
Basswood, Ivory
Kunzea, Granite
Stingingtree, Giant
Australian Greenhouse Office126
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
2
1
4
4
666
640
662
1033
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt127
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
24
798
799
1111111111111111111111
1Jaurdi
1
Laportea photinophylla
Larsenaikia ochreata
Lepiderema sp.
Leplospermum petersonii
Leptospermum brachyandrum
Leptospermum brevipes
Leptospermum citratum
Leptospermum grandifolium
Leptospermum laevigatum
Leptospermum lanigerum
Leptospermum lanigerum
Leptospermum liversidgei
Leptospermum madidum
Leptospermum nitidum
Leptospermum petersonii
Leptospermum polygalifolium
Leptospermum scoparium
Leptospermum squarrosum
Leptospermum trinervium
Leucopogon parviflorus
Levieria acuminata
Lindsayomyrtus brachyandrus
Linociera ramiflora
Litsea australis
Litsea bindoniana
Litsea ferruginea
Litsea ferruginea
Litsea glutinosa
Litsea leefeana
Litsea leefeana
Litsea leefeana
Litsea reticulata
Litsea reticulata
Litsea reticulata
Litsea sp.
var. lanceolata
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
1
5
6
1
5
6
5
210
770
360
570
690
430
410
400
430
400
410
440
3
3
3
17
31
240
995
435
705
875
515
488
480
515
482
480
488
532
530
489.6
506-558
477-502
Stingingtree, Shining-Leaved
Tamarind
Tea-Tree, Lemon-Scented
Tea-Tree, Lemon-Scented
Tea-Tree, Woolly
Tea-Tree, Woolly
Tea-Tree, Citron-Scented
Beech, Straw
Penda, Daintree
Olive, Northern
Bollywood
Beech, Brown
Bollywood
Bollywood
Bollywood
Bollywood
Beech, Brown
Bollywood
Bollywood
Bollywood
Bollywood
Australian Greenhouse Office128
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
2
3
22
31
564
408
429
403.2
286-572
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt129
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
316
477
524498-550
111
1111111111111111111
1
Litsea zeylanica
Livistona spp.
Lomatia fraseri
Lomatia fraxinifolia
Lomatia myricoides
Lomatia sp.
Lophospermum grandiflorus
Lophostemon confertus
Lophostemon grandiflorus
Lophostemon lactifluus
Lophostemon suaveolens
Lophostemon suaveolens
Lucuma amorphosperma
Lucuma galactoxylon
Lucuma galactoxylon
Lumnitzera racemosa
Lysicarpus angustifolius
Lysicarpus ternifolius
Lysiphyllum carronii
Lysiphyllum cunninghamii
Lysiphyllum gilvum
Lysiphyllum hookeri
Maba fasciculosa
Maba hemicycloides
Maba humilis
Macadamia integrifolia
Macadamia praealta
Macadamia praealta
Macadamia sp.
Macadamia ternifolia
Macadamia tetraphylla
Macadamia whelanii
Macadarnia sp.
Macaranga inamoena
Macaranga involucrata
ssp. riparius
Aff. M. hildebrandii
aff. whelanii
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
12
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
550
760
680
690
820
690
640
460
640
640
1,020
920
690
890
940
670
470
800
770
460
460
440 - 480
2
3
5
675
975
865
880
1075
880
810
477
560
800
800
1390
1225
880
1175
1250
801
850
575
1040
995
558.4
560
535-582
Bollywood
Palm*, Cabbage-Tree
Oak, Silky , Lomatia
Oak, Silky , Fishtail
Box, Brush
Box, Swamp , Northern
Box, Milky
Box, Gilbert River
Box, Gilbert River
Boxwood, Plum
Silkwood, Red
Silkwood, Red
Hazelwood-, Brown
Hazelwood-, Brown
Bauhinia, Carron's
Bauhinia, Hooker's
Ebony, Australian
Ebony, Australian
Ebony, Australian
Nut, Ball
Macadamia
Oak, Silky , Satin
Macadamia
Oak, Silky , Whelan's
Oak, Silky, Whelan's
Macaranga
Macaranga
Australian Greenhouse Office130
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
2
3
600
402
642
520-680
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt131
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
23
469
7761
111111111111111111111111111
Macaranga involucrata
Macaranga mallotoides
Macaranga tanarius
Malaisia scandens
Malaisia tortuosa
Malalauca leucadendra
Mallotus angustifolius
Mallotus claoxyloides
Mallotus discolor
Mallotus mollissimus
Mallotus nesophilus
Mallotus philippensis
Mallotus polyadenos
Mallotus ricinoides
Mammea touriga
Maranthes corymbosa
Marlea vitiensis
Maytenus cunninghamii
Maytenus disperma
Maytenus silvestris
Medicosma cunninghamii
Medicosma fareana
Melaleuca acacioides
Melaleuca acerosa
Melaleuca alternifolia
Melaleuca argentea
Melaleuca armillaris
Melaleuca bracteata
Melaleuca brevifolia
Melaleuca cajuputi
Melaleuca cuticularis
Melaleuca dealbata
Melaleuca decora
Melaleuca decussata
Melaleuca dissitifora
var. mallotoides L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
460
590
640
590
430
600
600
430
750
780
570
740
630
780
780
4
560
769
735
800
735
515
755
755
515
960
1010
705
945
785
1010
1010
Macaranga
Macaranga
Macaranga
Artocarpus
Tea-Tree, Broad-Leaved
Kamala
Kamala
Kamala
Kamala
Kamala
Kamala
Touriga, Brown
Parinari
Muskheart, Canary
Boxwood, Orange
Aspen, White
Paperbark, Narrow-Leaved
Tea-Tree, Silver
Tea-Tree, River
Australian Greenhouse Office132
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4 655
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt133
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
4766
111111111111111111
1
Melaleuca eleuterostachys
Melaleuca ericifolia
Melaleuca glomerata
Melaleuca groveana
Melaleuca halmaturorum
Melaleuca hypericifolia
Melaleuca incana
Melaleuca lanceolata
Melaleuca lasiandra
Melaleuca lateriflora
Melaleuca leucadendra
Melaleuca leucadendron
Melaleuca leucadendron
Melaleuca linariifolia
Melaleuca linariifolia
Melaleuca mimosoides
Melaleuca nervosa
Melaleuca nesophila
Melaleuca nodosa
Melaleuca pauperiflora
Melaleuca preissiana
Melaleuca pubescens
Melaleuca quinquenervia
Melaleuca quinquenervia
Melaleuca rhaphiophylla
Melaleuca squarrosa
Melaleuca styphelioides
Melaleuca thymifolia
Melaleuca thyoides
Melaleuca uncinata
Melaleuca viridiflora
Melaleuca viridiflora
Melaleuea sp.
Melastoma affine
Melia azedarach
aff. nervosa
var. australasica
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
12
5
1
6
1
5
5
8
5
5
12
8
5
12
6
6
620
710
590
640
770
630
370
1
5
4
3
780
744
900
735
800
1000
798.4
444.8
Moonah
Tea-Tree, Broad-Leaved
Tea-Tree, Broad-Leaved
Tea-Tree, Narrow-Leaved
Tea-Tree, Narrow-Leaved
Tea-Tree, Broad-Leaved
Boree
Moonah
Tea-Tree, Broad-Leaved
Tea-Tree, Broad-Leaved
Myrtle, Honey, Broom
Tea-Tree, Broad-Leaved
Tea-Tree, Broad-Leaved
Tea-Tree, A
Cedar, White
Australian Greenhouse Office134
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
1
5
10
3
3
1
5
4
595
667.2
589
1088
570
982
730
444-746
629-705
660-800
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt135
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
5720
1
11111111111
11
Kambalda
Coolgardie
111
Melia azedarach
Melia dubia
Melia dubia
Melia dubia
Melicope australasica
Melicope elleryana
Melicope erythrococca
Melicope erythrococca
Melicope erythrococca
Melicope fareana
Melicope melanaphloia
Melicope micrococca
Melicope octandra
Melicope sp.
Melicope vitiflora
Memecylon australe
Memecylon pauciflorum
Metrosideros nigroviridis
Metrosideros queenslandica
Microcitrus australasica
Micromelum minutum
Mimusops elengi
Mimusops parvifolia
Mimusops parvifolia
Mischocarpus anodontus
Mischocarpus lachnocarpus
Mischocarpus pyriformis
Mollinedia huegeliana
Mollinedia subternata
Monotoca elliptica
Morinda citrifolia
Murraya paniculata
Musgravea heterophylla
Musgravea stenostachya
Musgravea stenostachya
var. australasica L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
1
5
6
5
1
5
6
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
390
390
370
520
760
770
630
720
520
440
570
610
780
780
600
600
520
550
550
550
640 - 900
9
3
2
4
3
3
465
476
465
444.8
640
910
975
990.4
785
915
640
737
530
705
770
1010
1012
1010
755
755
640
675
675
675
456-496
821-1,160
Cedar, White
Cedar, White
Cedar, White
Cedar, White
Doughwood
Doughwood
Tingletongue
Nutmeg
Aspen, White
Aspen, Hard
Doughwood
Doughwood
Satinash, Southern
Penda, Daintree
Myrtle, Pink
Coondoo, Red
Coondoo, Red
Coondoo, Red
Tamarind, Pear-Fruited
Tamarind, Pear-Fruited
Beech, Tetra
Beech, Tetra
Oak, Silky , Briar
Oak, Silky , Briar
Oak, Silky , Crater
Australian Greenhouse Office136
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
8
2
3
392
711
620
830
377-407
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt137
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
9233
473
902
738
1000
455-4911
111111111111111111111111
1
Myoporum acuminatum
Myoporum insulare
Myoporum montanum
Myoporum platycarpum
Myristica cimicifera
Myristica insipida
Myristica muelleri
Myristica muelleri
Myrsine achradifolia
Myrsine variabilis
Myrtus acmenioides
Nauclea orientalis
Nauclea undulata
Nauclea undulata
Neisosperma poweri
Neolitsea australiensis
Neolitsea cassia
Neolitsea dealbata
Neolitsea involucrata
Neonauclea gordoniana
Neonauclea sp.
Neorites kevediana
Nephelium divaricatum
Nephelium lauterarianum
Nestegis ligustrina
Niemeyera chartacea
Niemeyera prunifera
Niemeyera prunifera
Normanbya muelleri
Normanbya normanbyi
Notelaea longifolia
Notelaea microcarpa
Notelaea venosa
Nothofagus cunninghamii
Nothofagus cunningharnfl
var. muelleri
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
1
6
460
460
460
720
710
680
460
460
550
550
550
670
670
680
590
570
610
790
790
780
8
5
3
15
10
560
560
567
560
915
910
865
560
541
560
675
675
675
850
850
865
735
705
770
785
1025
1025
1010
705
723.2
547-587
488-594
681-729
699-748
Tree, Sugar
Nutmeg
Nutmeg
Nutmeg
Nutmeg
Rapanea
Rapanea
Ironwood, Scrub
Cheesewood
Cheesewood
Cheesewood
Bollywood
Bollywood
Bollywood
Leichhardt, Hard
Leichhardt, Hard
Oak, Silky , Fishtail
Tamarind, Rose
Tamarind, Corduroy
Boxwood, Plum
Apple, Bull
Boxwood, Plum
Palm*, Black
Palm*, Black
Olive, Long-Leaved
Beech, Myrtle
Beech, Myrtle
Australian Greenhouse Office138
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
3
8
5
3
19
10
1023
468
461
615
577
577.6
312-624
418-504
562-592
558-597
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt139
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
85315
562
540
750
687
542-582
489-591
663-711
1
1
1111111111111111111111
11
1Kitchener
1
Nothofagus moorei
Nothofagus moorei
Nuytsia floribunda
Ochrosia elliptica
Olea paniculata
Olea paniculata
Olearia argophylla
Olearia stellulata
Omalanthus nutans
Omalanthus populifolius
Opisthiolepis heterophylla
Opisthiolepis heterophylla
Opisthiolepis heterophylla
Oreocallis pinnata
Oreocallis wickhamii
Orites excelsa
Orites excelsa
Orites racemosa
Ormosia ormondii
Osbornia octodonta
Ostrearia australiana
Owenia acidula
Owenia cepiodora
Owenia reticulata
Owenia venosa
Owenia venosa
Owenia venosa
Owenia vernicosa
Oxylobium arborescens
Oxylobium lanceolatum
Ozothamnus diosmifolius
Ozothamnus ferrugineus
Palaquium galactoxylum
Palaquium glactoxylum
Panax elegans
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
5
1
5
5
1
5
6
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
6
5
2
5
600
720
270
500
500
440
470
460
450
600
520
750
760
460
400
720 - 800
3
3
3
9
5
5
5
755
915
915
320
567
610
609.6
530
610
575
560
545
755
640
921
960
974.4
560
501
480
586-634
885-957
927-1,022
Beech, Negrohead
Beech, Negrohead
Olive, Native
Olive, Native
Bleedingheart, Native
Oak, Silky, Rose
Oak, Silky , Blush
Oak, Silky, Rose
Oak, Dorrigo
Oak, Satin
Oak, Silky, Southern
Oak, Silky , Mountain
Oak, Silky , Buff
Bean, Yellow
Alder, Pink , Hard
Cassia
Almond, Rose
Almond, Rose
Almond, Rose
Silkwood, Red
Silkwood, Red
Basswood, Silver
Australian Greenhouse Office140
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
3
3
12
5
5
612
732
463
497
740
418
479-515
722-758
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt141
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
33855
885
554
599
913
493
569-629
877-949
11
11111111111111111111
1
Panax murrayi
Panax murrayi
Pandanus spp.
Paranthes corymbosa
Pararchidendron pruinosum
Pararchidendron pruinosum
Paraserianthes lophantha
Paraserianthes toona
Parinari corymbosum
Parinari griffithianum
Parinari nonda
Parinari nonda
Pavetta australiensis
Pemphis acidula
Pennantia cunninghamii
Pentaceras australe
Peripentadenia mearsii
Persea baileyana
Persoonia attenuata
Persoonia cornifolia
Persoonia falcata
Persoonia levis
Persoonia linearis
Petalostigma pubescens
Petalostigma quadriloculare
Petalostigma quadriloculare
Petalostigma triloculare
Phebalium bilobum
Phebalium squameum
Phebalium squamulosum
Phlebocalymna lobospora
Phyllocladus asplenifolius
Phyllocladus aspleniifolius
Phyllocladus rhomboidalis
Picea sitchensis
var. pruinosum
var. glabrescens
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
12
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
1
6
2
340
270
780
500
580
780
780
630
470
740
610
460
710
810
810
450
230 - 310 6
31
31
3
400
313.6
1010
610
720
1010
1010
785
575
945
760
560
905
1055
1055
545
646
644.8
410
269-358
624-668
625-665
Basswood, White
Basswood, White
Pandanus*
Parinari
Siris, Tulip
Siris, Red
Parinari
Parinari
Parinari
Parinari
Beech, Brown
Ash, Penta
Quandong, Brown-Hearted
Bollywood
Geebung
Geebung
Geebung
Quinine, Forest
Quinine, Forest
Quinine, Forest
Quinine, Forest
Satinbox
Beech, Feather
Pine, Celery-Top
Pine, Celery Top
Spruce, Sitka
Australian Greenhouse Office142
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
4
31
29
3
530
695
548
537.6
348
425-635
530-566
521-554
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt143
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
313
644
410
622-666
1111111111111111111111
111
1
Pilidiostigma glabrum
Pinus caribaea
Pinus caribaea
Pinus caribaea
Pinus caribaea
Pinus echinata
Pinus elliottii
Pinus elliottii
Pinus elliottii
Pinus elliottii
Pinus elliottii
Pinus hondurensis
Pinus insignis
Pinus insularis
Pinus kesiya
Pinus khasia
Pinus laricio
Pinus palustris
Pinus patula
Pinus pinaster
Pinus ponderosa
Pinus radiata
Pinus radiata
Pinus radiata
Pinus radiata
Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda
Pinus teada
Pipturus argentius
Pisonia umbellifera
Pithecellobium grandiflorum
Pithecellobium lovellae
Pithecellobium pruinosum
Pittosporum bicolor
var. bahamensis
var. caribaea
var. hondurensis
(before December 1954)
var. densa
var. elliotii
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
1
2
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
1
1
1
1
5
6
1
1
6
5
5
5
5
5
p.
16 y.o.
p.
30-40 y.o.
10 y.o.
16 yo
450
450
470
510
500
510
510
470
450
410
410
410
410
430
450
490
300
510
500
4
9
8
2
10
3
46
10
78
10
3
7
545
545
575
625
610
596
721
525.6
625
625
575
545
495
495
495
631
495
520
596
450
593
487
545
505.6
628
527
481.6
595
350
625
610
682-760
498-554
570-622
573-613
458-516
493-518
577-679
426-538
Pine, Caribbean
Pine, Caribbean
Pine, Caribbean
Pine, Slash
Pine, Short-Leaf
Pine, Slash
Pine, Slash
Pine, Slash
Pine, Slash
Pine, Slash
Pine, Caribbean
Pine, Radiata
Pine, Benguet
Pine, Benguet
Pine, Benguet
Pine, Corsican
Pine, Longleaf
Pine, Patula
Pine, Maritime
Pine, Yellow, Western
Pine, Radiata
Pine, Radiata
Pine, Radiata
Pine, Radiata
Pine, Loblolly
Pine, Loblolly
Pine, Loblolly
Pine, Loblolly
Cabbagewood
Siris, Tulip
Siris, Tulip
Siris, Tulip
Australian Greenhouse Office144
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
4
9
8
2
10
3
46
10
78
10
3
7
492
594
440
513
490
376
485
404
427.2
519
437
408
564-624
411-469
470-510
470-500
380-428
419-436
480-558
356-460
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt145
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
4921034610103
596
721
630
596
449
593
485
633
527
682-760
570-622
573-613
456-514
582-684
111
1111111111111111111111111
111
11
1
Pittosporum melanosperinum
Pittosporum melanospermum
Pittosporum phylliraeoides
Pittosporum phylliraeoides
Pittosporum phylliraeoides
Pittosporum revolutum
Pittosporum rhombifolium
Pittosporum rhombifolium
Pittosporum sp.
Pittosporum undulatum
Placospermum coriaceum
Planchonalla australis
Planchonalla chartacea
Planchonalla pohlmaniana
Planchonella arnhemica
Planchonella australis
Planchonella chartacea
Planchonella cotinifolia
Planchonella eaphlebia
Planchonella euphlebia
Planchonella euphlebia
Planchonella laurifolia
Planchonella laurifolia
Planchonella macrocarpa
Planchonella obovata
Planchonella obovoidea
Planchonella papyracea
Planchonella pohlmaniana
Planchonella pohlmanniana
Planchonella sp.
Planchonella xerocarpa
Planchonella xerocarpa
Planchonia careya
Pleiococca wilcoxiana
Pleiogynium cerasiferum
var microcarpa
var. asterocarpon
var. euphlebia
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
8
8
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
1
6
1
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
1
5
5
5
680
680
560
700
680
770
790
570
490
580
600
530
590
700
570
520
730
14
3
7
4
7
3
2
4
4
805
729
865
865
690
895
865
995
871
880
1062.4
1016
1025
705
705
605
720
755
655
735
728
895
674
705
640
930
793-817
818-924
1,030-1,095
Pittosporum
Pittosporum
Willow, Native
Willow, Native
Holly, White
Pittosporum
Pittosporum
Pittosporum
Oak, Silky , Rose
Apple, Black
Planchonella
Boxwood, Yellow
Boxwood, Yellow
Apple, Black
Plum, Black
Boxwood, Hickory
Boxwood, Hickory
Boxwood, Hickory
Coondoo, Blush
Coondoo, Blush
Boxwood, Pink
Boxwood, Yellow
Boxwood, Yellow
Boxwood, Pink
Boxwood, Yellow
Boxwood, Yellow
Boxwood, Plum
Coondoo, Blush
Coondoo, Blush
Aspen, Silver
Plum, Tulip
Australian Greenhouse Office146
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
6
14
3
7
4
6
3
2
4
4
817
639
589
692
704
828.8
791
583
583
539
630-648
652-732
802-855
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt147
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
3743244
722
846
851
1011
695
705
653
796-896
114325
78.94.30
11
11111111111111111111111111111
11
Adelong
CALM
Pleiogynium solandri
Pleiogynium timorense
Pleiogynium timorense
Pleurostylia opposita
Podocarpus amarus
Podocarpus elatus
Podocarpus grayi
Podocarpus ladei
Podocarpus lawrencei
Podocarpus neriifolius
Podopetalum ormondii
Pogonolobus reticulatus
Polyalthia holtzeana
Polyalthia holzetiana
Polyalthia michaelii
Polyalthia micheld
Polyalthia nitidissima
Polyosma alangiacea
Polyosma cunninghamii
Polyscias australiana
Polyscias elegans
Polyscias murrayi
Polyscias murrayi
Polyscias sambucifolius
Pomaderris apetala
Pomaderris argyrophylla
Pomaderris aspera
Pomaderris elliptica
Pomaderris ferruginea
Pomaderris lanigera
Pongamia glabra
Pongamia pinnata
Pouteria castanosperma
Pouteria sericea
Premna acuminata
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
2
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
730
730
410
460
450
570
450
450
510
500
450
580
470
400
340
270
550
550
760
490
230 - 310
5
5
3
6
930
852
930
495
560
550
705
550
545
710
625
609.6
545
720
575
480
400
313.6
675
675
975
595
771-933
674-746
269-358
Plum, Tulip
Plum, Tulip
Plum, Tulip
Pine, Black
Pine, Brown
Pine, Brown
Pine, Brown
Pine, Brown
Bean, Yellow
Polyalthia, Northern Territory
Polyalthia, Northern Territory
Beech, Canary
Beech, Canary
Beech, Canary
Alder, White
Basswood, Ivory
Basswood, Silver
Basswood, White
Basswood, White
Pongamia
Pongamia
Boxwood, Saffron
Vitex
Australian Greenhouse Office148
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
5
5
5
703
561.6
575
645-761
538-585
545-605
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt149
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
55
835
706
763-907
671-741
11111111111111111111
11
1
Premna glabrata
Premna lignum-vitae
Premna lignum-vitao
Premna serratifolia
Prostanthera lasianthos
Protium australasicum
Prumnopitys amara
Prumnopitys ladei
Prunus turneriana
Prymnopitys amara
Pseudocarapa nitidula
Pseudocarapa nitidula
Pseudomorus brunoniana
Pseudomorus brunoniana
Pseudotsuga menziesii
Pseudotsuga menziesii
Pseudoweinmannia lachnocarpa
Pseudoweinmannia lachnocarpa
Pseuduvaria froggattii
Pseuduvaria villosa
Psychotria daphnoides
Psychotria loniceroides
Pullea stutzeri
Pullea stutzeri
Pygeum turnerianum
Pygeum turnerianum
Pygeum turnerianum
Quintinia sieberi
Qyptocarya glaucescens
Randia benthamiana
Randia chartacea
Randia cochinchinensis
Randia densiflora
Randia fitzalanii
Randia racemosa
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
1
5
1
5
1
2
1
5
5
6
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
p.
580
700
610
410
570
440
640
640
690
660
440
430
460
520
700
700
660
700
340 - 520
7
4
5
3
10
4
4
2
3
725
895
757
495
705
530
469
786
800
811
805
449
461
894
880
835
787.2
538
530
515.2
560
640
895
895
835
895
449-489
752-870
434-488
406-624
Vitex
Hollywood, Yellow
Cudgerie, Brown
Pine, Black
Pine, Brown
Almondbark
Pine, Black
Incensewood
Incensewood
Handlewood, White
Handlewood, White
Fir, Douglas
Fir, Douglas
Mararie
Mararie
Alder, Hard
Alder, Hard
Almond
Almondbark
Almond, Wild
Possumwood
Sycamore, Silver
Gardenia, Yellow
Gardenia, Yellow
Gardenia, Brown
Gardenia, Yellow
Australian Greenhouse Office150
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
7
4
5
3
10
4
1
2
394
628
657
372
391
727
636.8
440
375-413
626-688
368-414
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt151
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
74531042
468
774
796
445
460
873
535
448-488
752-840
433-487
1
11111111111111111111111
1
1
Rapanea achradifolia
Rapanea achradifolia
Rapanea howittiana
Rapanea subsessilis
Rapanea variabilis
Rapanea variabliis
Ratonia pyriformis
Ratonia stipitata
Rhizophora mucronata
Rhizophora stylosa
Rhodamnia acuminata
Rhodamnia argentea
Rhodamnia argentea
Rhodamnia blairiana
Rhodamnia costata
Rhodamnia rubescens
Rhodamnia sessiliflora
Rhodamnia spongiosa
Rhodamnia trinervia
Rhodamnia trinervia
Rhodomyrtus macrocarpa
Rhodomyrtus trineura
Rhodosphaera rhodanthema
Rhodosphaera rhodanthema
Rhus rhodanthema
Rhysotoechia bifoliolata
Richea dracophylla
Richea pandanifolia
Richea scoparia
Ristantia pachysperfna
Rockinghamia angustifolia
Sambucus australasica
Samecarpus australiensis
Santalum acuminatum
Santalum lanceolatum
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
6
1
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
8
5
720
710
600
760
700
730
660
780
660
610
760
620
610
710
560
560
650
640
380
730
2
3
3
3
4
879
915
910
755
975
895
930
835
835
1010
835
770
975
776
735
770
905
692
690
690
815
800
450
930
Rapanea
Rapanea
Rapanea
Tamarind, Pear-Fruited
Corduroy
Mangrove, Red
Malletwood, Silver
Malletwood, Silver
Malletwood
Malletwood, Iron
Malletwood
Malletwood, Brown
Malletwood, Iron
Ironbark, Scrub
Malletwood, Brown
Malletwood, Brown
Cherry, Finger
Satinwood, Tulip
Scrubironbark
Scrubironbark
Penda, Yellow
Kamala
Plum, Cedar
Quandong
Sandalwood
Australian Greenhouse Office152
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
2
2
2
4
7
716
634
562
581
786
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt153
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
2334
873
793
700
671
1
111111111111111111111111
1Kalgoorlie area
Santalum lanceolatum
Santalum murrayanum
Santalum spicatum
Santalum spicatum
Santalum spicatum
Sarcocaphalus undulatus
Sarcocephalus bartlingii
Sarcocephalus coadunatus
Sarcocephalus cordatus
Sarcocephalus papagola
Sarcomelicope simplicifolia
Sarcomelicope simplicifolia
Sarcopteryx stipitata
Sarcotoechia lanceolata
Scaevola taccada
Schefflera actinophylla
Schizomeria ovata
Schizomeria ovata
Schizomeria ovata
Schizomeria whitei
Scolopia braunii
Scolopia brownii
Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea
Senna magnifolia
Senna surattensis
Senna timoriensis
Seringia arborescens
Sersalicia australis
Sersalisia laurifolia
Shychnos axillaris
Sideroxylon arnhemicum
Sideroxylon australe
Sideroxylon chartaceum
Sideroxylon euphlebium
Sideroxylon euphlebium
ssp. simplicifolia
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
8
8
1
8
8
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
460
460
460
460
720
760
610
400
520
560
610
610
700
570
760
590
700
680
790
5
21
25
28
7
969
906
560
560
560
560
915
975
770
480
633
640
649.6
690
770
770
895
705
975
735
895
865
1025
1062.4
894-1,044
877-935
614-652
633-666
1,030-1,095
Plumbush
Quandong, Bitter
Sandalwood
Sandalwood
Sandalwood
Cheesewood
Cheesewood
Cheesewood
Cheesewood
Cheesewood
Aspen, Yellow
Corduroy
Tamarind, Pink
Umbrellatree
Birch, White
Birch, White
Birch, White
Birch, White
Scrubironbark
Scrubironbark
Apple, Black
Coondoo, Blush
Boxwood, Threaded
Boxwood, Yellow
Apple, Black
Planchonella
Boxwood, Hickory
Boxwood, Hickory
Australian Greenhouse Office154
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
2
4
5
21
3
15
24
28
6
882
723
811
784
1053
497.6
509
529.6
828.8
751-871
763-805
479-516
495-523
516-543
802-855
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt155
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
524
961
615
888-1,034
598-632
95176
22.04.30
11
111111111111111111111
11111
Leonora
Coonana
CALM
Kalgoorlie area
1
Sideroxylon laurifolium
Sideroxylon obovatum
Sideroxylon pohlmanianum
Sideroxylon richardii
Siphonodon australis
Siphonodon membranaceus
Siphonodon pendulus
Sloanea australis
Sloanea australis
Sloanea langii
Sloanea macbrydei
Sloanea macbrydei
Sloanea macbrydei
Sloanea woollsii
Sloanea woollsii
Sonneratia alba
Sophora tomentosa
Sphalmium racemosum
Sphenostemon Iobosporus
Stemonurus australianus
Stenocarpus cunninghamii
Stenocarpus reticulatus
Stenocarpus salignus
Stenocarpus salignus
Stenocarpus sinuatus
Stenocarpus sinuatus
Sterculia acerifolia
Sterculia caudata
Sterculia discolor
Sterculia diversifolia
Sterculia laurifolia
Sterculia laurifolia
Sterculia laurifolia
Sterculia quadrifida
Sterculia quadrifida
ssp. parviflora
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
1
5
6
1
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
6
1
5
570
580
590
570
630
660
570
510
560
470
470
500
460
450
440
790
640
610
340
380
260
380
380
350
390
430 - 510
3
3
8
15
4
4
4
4
5
705
720
735
705
785
835
705
568
625
690
519
575
576
615
610
560
545
530
1025
806
800
774
770
400
450
305
450
495
450
422.4
360
465
522-630
585-645
206-514
Coondoo, Blush
Boxwood, Yellow
Boxwood, Yellow
Coondoo, Blush
Ivorywood
Ivorywood
Ivorywood, Weeping
Alder, Blush
Alder, Blush
Carabeen, White
Carabeen, Grey
Carabeen, Grey
Carabeen, Grey
Carabeen, Yellow
Carabeen, Yellow
Oak, Silky , Buff
Beech, Feather
Beech, Brown
Oak, Silky , Black
Oak, Silky, Red
Oak, Silky , Red
Oak, White
Oak, Silky , White
Kurrajong, Flame
Kurrajong, Northern
Kurrajong, Brush
Kurrajong
Kurrajong, Northern
Sterculia, Tulip
Kurrajong, Northern
Quandong, Red-Fruited
Kurrajong, Red-Fruited
Australian Greenhouse Office156
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
3
3
15
4
4
4
5
455
434
498
641
589
396
296
474-522
174-418
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt157
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
33154445
551
514
0.593
764
732
481
352
-30-31
205-499
1111
1111111111111111111111111111111
1
Sterculia shillinglawii
Sterculia trichosiphon
Sterculla quadrifida
Strablus pendulinus
Streblus brunonianus
Strychnos axillaris
Strychnos lucida
Sttychnos arborea
Symplocos cochinchinensis
Symplocos cochinchinensis
Symplocos cochinchinensis
Symplocos cochinchinensis
Symplocos sp.
Symplocos spicata
Symplocos stawellii
Symplocos thwaitesii
Syncarpia glomulifera
Syncarpia glomulifera
Syncarpia hillfl
Syncarpia hillii
Syncarpia hillii
Syncarpia laurifolia
Syncarpia laurifolia
Syncarpia leptopetala
Syncarpia procera
Syncarpia procera
Syncarpia subargentea
Syncarpia subargentea
Synima cordieri
Synima cordierorum
Synoum glandulosum
Synoum glandulosum
Synoum muelleri
Syzygium alliiligneum
Syzygium australe
ssp. thwaitesii var. thwaitesii
ssp. thwaitesii var. gittonsii
ssp. thwaitesii var. stawellii
aff. S. stawelliii
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
1
5
6
1
5
5
6
5
5
6
1
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
440
650
650
760
510
450
450
510
740
640
740
740
750
740
740
550
510
500
590
21
10
27
13
13
4
530
815
815
975
625
545
545
625
945
945
838.4
838
800
945
952
945
952
960
945
945
636
675
625
610
735
912-978
810-867
822-854
916-988
916-988
Sterculia, Tulip
Bottletree, Broad-Leaved
Kuman
Handlewood, White
Handlewood, White
Boxwood, Threaded
Hazelwood, Buff
Hazelwood, White
Hazelwood, White
Hazelwood, White
Hazelwood, White
Hazelwood, White
Hazelwood, Buff
Turpentine
Turpentine
Satinay
Satinay
Satinay
Turpentine
Turpentine
Box, Ironwood
Turpentine
Turpentine
Box, Ironwood
Box, Ironwood
Synima
Synima
Rosewood, Scentless
Rosewood, Scentless
Rosewood, Scentless
Satinash, Onion
Satinash, Creek
Australian Greenhouse Office158
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
5
15
10
22
14
14
2
4
308.8
690
638.4
644
700.8
700.8
825
513
270-347
666-714
631-646
628-660
671-731
671-731
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt159
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
21274
862
793
620
833-891
775-811
111
1111111111111111111111111111111
1
Syzygium bungadinnia
Syzygium canicortex
Syzygium coolminianum
Syzygium cormiflorum
Syzygium corynanthum
Syzygium crebrinerve
Syzygium curvistylum
Syzygium dictyophlebium
Syzygium endophloium
Syzygium eucalyptoides
Syzygium fijiense
Syzygium floribundum
Syzygium forte
Syzygium forte
Syzygium francisii
Syzygium gustavioides
Syzygium jambosoides
Syzygium johnsonii
Syzygium kuranda
Syzygium luehmannii
Syzygium nidie
Syzygium oleosum
Syzygium paniculatum
Syzygium papyraceum
Syzygium rubiginosum
Syzygium rubiginosurn
Syzygium sayeri
Syzygium sp.
Syzygium sp.
Syzygium sp.
Syzygium sp.
Syzygium sp.
Syzygium sp.
Syzygium suborbiculare
Syzygium tiernayanum
ssp. forte
aff. S.claviflorum
aff. S. luehmannii
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
5
?
5
5
?
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
?
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
550
570
790
610
570
590
660
730
590
560
580
560
650
660
570
790
590
700
560
560
660
600
570
500
700
730
570
610
560
490 - 630 5
675
705
1025
770
705
735
982
840
930
982
735
690
720
690
815
835
705
831
1025
735
895
690
688
840
755
705
610
895
930
705
770
690
607-769
Satinash, Bungadinnia
Satinash, Yellow
Satinash, Scented
Satinash, Bumpy
Satinash, Killarney
Satinash, Rose
Satinash, Pink
Satinash, Rolypoly
Satinash, Weeping
Satinash, Flaky-Barked
Satinash, Rose
Satinash, Grey
Apple, Variegated
Satinash, Rose
Satinash, Kuranda
Satinash, Cherry
Satinash, Scented
Satinash, Creek
Satinash, Paperbark
Satinash, Flaky-Barked
Satinash, Flakybarked
Satinash, Pink
Satinash, Eungella , White
Satinash, Killarney
Satinash, Onion
Satinash, Paperbark
Satinash, Rolypoly
Satinash, Yellow
Satinash, Forest
Satinash, Bamaga
Australian Greenhouse Office160
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )5
764
764
569.6
652
534-605
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt161
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
963
963
812
11111111111111111111111111111
1
Syzygium trachyphloium
Syzygium wesa
Syzygium wilsonlii
Tabernaemontana orientalis
Tabernaemontana pandacaqui
Tamarix sp.
Tapeinosperma pseudojambosa
Tarenna dallachyana
Tarrietia actinophylla
Tarrietia argyrodendron
Tarrietia argyrodendron
Tarrietia peralata
Tarrietia trifoliolata
Tasmannia insipida
Tasmannia lanceolata
Terminalia arenicola
Terminalia canescens
Terminalia catappa
Terminalia hadleyana
Terminalia malanocarpa
Terminalia muelleri
Terminalia oblongata
Terminalia platyphylla
Terminalia platyptera
Terminalia porphyrocarpa
Terminalia sericocarpa
Terminalia sericocarpa
Terminalia thozetii
Ternstroemia cherryi
Tetrameles nudiflora
Tetrasynandra laxiflora
Tetrasynandra pubescens
Tetrasynandra sp.
Thespesia populnea
Thespesia populneoides
ssp. cryptophlebium
var. peralata
aff. T. laxiflora
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
450
600
600
640
720
640
720
640
640
610
520
610
550
300
520
5
6
550
755
755
764.8
800
925
800
796.8
925
800
800
770
640
770
675
350
640
733-797
735-858
Satinash, Rough-Barked
Satinash, Eungella , White
Satinash, Plum
Athel
Oak, Tulip , Blush
Oak, Tulip , Brown
Oak, Tulip , Red
Oak, Tulip, Red
Oak, Tulip , Brown
Damson, Brown
Damson, Brown
Damson, Brown
Damson
Damson
Damson, Brown
Beech, Cherry
Tetrameles
Beech, Tetra
Beech, Tetra
Beech, Tetra
Rosewood, Pacific
Rosewood, Pacific
Australian Greenhouse Office162
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
6
6
5
616
628.8
550.4
576-656
584-673
436-665
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt163
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
111111111111111111111
1
1
Tieghemopanax elegans
Tieghemopanax elegans
Tieghemopanax murrayi
Tieghemopanax murrayi
Timonius rumphii
Timonius rumphii
Timonius sericens
Timonius timon
Toechima erythrocarpum
Toechima lanceolatum
Toona australis
Toona australis
Toona australis
Toona ciliata
Toxylon pomiferum
Trema amboinensis
Trema amboinensis
Trema arnboinensis
Trema orientalis
Trema orientalis
Trema tomentosa
Tristania conferta
Tristania conferta
Tristania conferta
Tristania exiliflora
Tristania grandiflora
Tristania lactiflua
Tristania laurina
Tristania laurina
Tristania odorata
Tristania pachysperma
Tristania suaveolens
Tristania suaveolens
Tristania suaveolons
Tristaniopsis collina
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
1
5
1
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
1
2
5
6
1
5
6
5
6
1
5
6
5
5
5
1
5
5
5
1
6
5
400
340
520
520
520
630
610
380
730
340
320
340
320
690
770
820
780
650
650
690
710 - 750
7
8
8
18
17
7
4
4
41
19
13
15
9
482
480
368
400
640
640
640
785
770
444
399
450
939.2
405
400
374.4
400
374.4
887
880
881.6
995
1075
891
1010
815
815
844
896
880
453-511
316-420
409-479
372-426
914-964
369-441
868-906
854-909
830-952
806-882
844-948
Basswood, Silver
Basswood, Silver
Basswood, White
Basswood, White
Timonius
Timonius, A
Timonius
Timonius
Tamarind, Pink
Tamarind, Pink
Cedar, Red
Cedar, Red
Cedar, Red
Orange, Osage
Cedar, Peach
Cedar, Peach
Cedar, Peach
Cedar, Peach
Cedar, Peach
Box, Brush
Box, Brush
Box, Brush
Box, Kanuka
Box, Swamp , Northern
Box, Milky
Kanuka.
Box, Kanuka
Penda, Yellow
Penda, Yellow
Box, Swamp
Box, Swamp
Box, Gilbert River
Australian Greenhouse Office164
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
7
7
12
5
15
7
36
19
11
11
10
402
292
492.8
389
332
336
687
689.6
628
649
636.8
379-425
247-337
471-514
342-436
304-360
307-365
674-700
671-708
595-661
617-681
604-669
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt165
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
778187411315
479
351
439
394
339
857
809
811
450-508
294-408
403-475
367-421
303-375
839-875
759-859
770-852
111111
11
1111111111111111111111111111
11
1
Tristaniopsis exiliflora
Tristaniopsis laurina
Trochocarpa laurina
Turraea decandra
Turraea pubescens
Vavaea amicorum
Vavaea australiana
Ventilago viminalis
Verticordia cunninghamii
Villaresia moorei
Villaresia smythii
Villaresia smythii
Viminaria juncea
Vitex acuminata
Vitex glabrata
Vitex lignum-vitae
Vitex lignum-vitae
Vitex trifolia
Waterhousea floribunda
Waterhousea hedraiophylla
Waterhousea unipunctata
Waterhousia floribunda
Weinmannia benthamii
Weinmannia biagiana
Weinmannia paniculata
Wilkiea huegeliana
Wormia alata
Wormia alata
Wrightia laevis
Wrightia millgar
Wrightia saligna
X.vlomelum salicinum
Xanthophyllum macintyrei
Xanthophyllum octandrum
Xanthorrhoea thomtonii
ssp. millgar
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
5
12
5
5
6
5
5
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
6
5
5
8
770
780
610
730
730
550
550
560
490
580
700
590
710
520
520
530
520
520
280
280
590
640
640
4
5
4
4
995
1010
770
935
935
675
675
694.4
595
725
924
895
735
900
640
640
655
640
638.4
335
335
740.8
800
800
880-968
Box, Kanuka
Box, Kanuka
Mahogany, Ivory
Vavaea
Vavaea
Beech, Silky
Beech, Silky
Beech, Silky, Northern
Vitex
Vitex
Hollywood, Yellow
Hollywood, Yellow
Satinash, Weeping
Satinash, Red
Satinash, Rolypoly
Mahogany, Brush
Mahogany, Brush
Alder, Brown
Beech, Tetra
Beech, Red
Beech, Red
Cheesewood, White
Cheesewood, White
Pear, Wooden
Boxwood, Macintyre's
Boxwood, Macintyre's
Tree, Grass, Desert
Australian Greenhouse Office166
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
1
5
3
980
756
459
709-803
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt167
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
5892
847-937
11111111111111111111111111
1Great Victoria Desert
1
Xanthostemon brachyandrus
Xanthostemon chrysanthus
Xanthostemon oppositifolius
Xanthostemon pachyspermus
Xanthostemon paradoxus
Xanthostemon pubescens
Xanthostemon pubescens
Xanthostemon whitei
Xylocarpus australasica
Xylocarpus australasica
Xylocarpus australasicum
Xylocarpus granatum
Xylocarpus granaturn
Xylocarpus moluccensis
Xylomalum pyriforme
Xylomelum angustifolium
Xylomelum cunninghamii
Xylomelum pyriforme
Xylomelum salicinum
Xylomelum salicinum
Xylomelum scottianum
Zanthoxylum brachacanthum
Zanthoxylum brachyacanthum
Zanthoxylum veneficum
Zanthoxylum veneficum
Zieria arborescens
Zygogynum semecarpoides var. semecarpoides
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
5
5
5
5
1
5
5
1
6
5
5
6
5
1
1
5
5
5
1
5
5
570
790
850
650
810
810
520
500
500
520
580
580
570
650
630
490
5
4
4
4
3
3
1
705
1025
1120
815
1057
1055
1055
710
646.4
610
610
646.4
720
729
720
705
825
506
790
595
1,036-1,078
Penda, Daintree
Penda, Brown
Penda, Southern
Penda, Yellow
Penda, Red
Penda, Red
Penda, Red
Mangrove, Cedar
Mangrove, Cedar
Mangrove, Cedar
Mangrove, Cedar
Mangrove, Cedar
Pear, Woody
Pear, Wooden
Pear, Woody
Penda, Brown
Pear, Woody
Yellowwood, Thorny
Yellowwood, Thorny
Yellowwood, Thorny
Beech, Winter
Australian Greenhouse Office168
Scie
ntifi
c Na
me
Sub-
Spec
ies
Nam
e No
tes
Conf
iden
ce in
dat
a (H
,M.L
)
Com
mon
Nam
es
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Basi
c De
nsity
(kg/
m3 )
Tree
age
(mat
ure/
age)
Data
refe
renc
e
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
Bas
ic D
ensi
ty fr
om A
ir-dr
y (1
2%) M
C
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Estim
ated
95%
Pro
babi
lity
Rang
e fo
r Mea
n
Num
ber o
f tre
es te
sted
Air-d
ry d
ensi
ty (1
2%M
C) b
efor
e re
cond
ition
g (g
/cm
3 )
5
4
2
3
3
855
605
525
588
426
833-877
Natio
nalC
arbo
n A
ccou
ntin
g S
ystem Tech
nical R
epo
rt169
Number of trees tested
Air-dry density (12%MC) after reconditiong (g/cm3)
95% Probability Range for Mean
Abundance (1,2,3,4,5) See Appendix 2
Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Northern Territory
(Ref.within WA)
Western Australia
Tasmania
South Australia
Queensland
Victoria
N.S.W.
Data on BD & tree height
Comprehensive Species list
Area Weighted Density
SD
Green Moisture Content (%)
SD
Green density (g/cm3)
5433
1,029-1,073
1051
697
694
505
11111111111111111111
1
Abrophyllum ornansAcacia aduncaAcacia argyraeaAcacia baileyanaAcacia bancroftiiAcacia beckleriAcacia binervataAcacia binerviaAcacia blakeiAcacia boormaniiAcacia burkittiiAcacia buxifoliaAcacia caerulescensAcacia calamifoliaAcacia calcicolaAcacia cibariaAcacia cincinnataAcacia cognataAcacia complanataAcacia coolgardiensisAcacia crassaAcacia cultriformisAcacia cuthbertsoniiAcacia cyclopsAcacia cyperophyllaAcacia decoraAcacia dentiferaAcacia dimidiataAcacia disparrimaAcacia dunniiAcacia elataAcacia estrophiolataAcacia falcataAcacia falciformisAcacia farnesianaAcacia fascuculiferaAcacia filicifoliaAcacia fimbriataAcacia floribundaAcacia frigescensAcacia gonocarpaAcacia gonocladaAcacia hakeoides
Acacia hammondiiAcacia howittiiAcacia humifusaAcacia iteaphyllaAcacia juliferaAcacia jutsoniiAcacia kempeanaAcacia kettlewelliaeAcacia lamprocarpaAcacia latifoliaAcacia leprosaAcacia leptocarpaAcacia leptostachyaAcacia leucocladaAcacia ligulataAcacia linifoliaAcacia linophyllaAcacia loderiAcacia longifoliaAcacia lysiphloiaAcacia macradeniaAcacia mearnsiiAcacia melvilleiAcacia microbotryaAcacia montanaAcacia monticolaAcacia mucronataAcacia muellerianaAcacia multisiliquaAcacia neriifoliaAcacia neurophyllaAcacia obliquinerviaAcacia obtusifoliaAcacia oncinocarpaAcacia oxycedrusAcacia parramattensisAcacia pentadeniaAcacia platycarpaAcacia plectocarpaAcacia podalyriifoliaAcacia polybotryaAcacia polystachyaAcacia pravissima
Acacia prominensAcacia pruinosaAcacia pycnanthaAcacia pyrifoliaAcacia quadrimargineaAcacia retinodesAcacia retiveneaAcacia rhodophloiaAcacia rigensAcacia rivalisAcacia rostelliferaAcacia rubidaAcacia salignaAcacia sessilicepsAcacia signataAcacia silvestrisAcacia sparsifloraAcacia stowardiiAcacia strictaAcacia strongylophyllaAcacia subporosaAcacia sutherlandiiAcacia tephrinaAcacia terminalisAcacia thomsoniiAcacia torulosaAcacia tripteraAcacia tropicaAcacia tumidaAcacia validinerviaAcacia vernicifluaAcacia verticillataAcacia vestitaAcalypha eremorumAceratium ferrugineumAcmena hemilampraAcmena ingensAcronychia imperforataAcronychia oblongifoliaAcronychia paucifloraAcronychia pubescensAcronychia wilcoxianaAcrotriche aggregata
Australian Greenhouse Office170
2. LIST OF TAXA FOR WHICH NO DENSITY DATA IS AVAILABLE2
2 Note the species list has not been checked exhaustively for botanical synonyms particularly of the lesser known taxa.
Actephila lindleyiActinostrobus arenariusActinostrobus pyramidalisAdansonia gregoriiAegiceras corniculatumAgastachys odorataAglaia elaeagnoideaAglaia sapindinaAgonis flexuosaAgonis juniperinaAgonis linearifoliaAilanthus triphysaAlbizia canescensAlbizia lebbeckAlchornea ilicifoliaAlectryon connatusAlectryon diversifoliusAlectryon oleifoliusAlectryon subcinereusAlectryon tomentosusAllocasuarina campestrisAllocasuarina distylaAllocasuarina fraserianaAllocasuarina helmsiiAllocasuarina lehmannianaAllocasuarina moniliferaAllocasuarina muellerianaAllocasuarina paludosaAllocasuarina verticillataAlyxia ilicifoliaAlyxia magnifoliaAlyxia ruscifoliaAlyxia spicataAncana stenopetalaAngophora leiocarpaAnopterus glandulosusAntidesma ghaesembillaApophyllum anomalumArchidendron grandiflorumArgophyllum nullumenseArgyrodendron polyandrumAristotelia peduncularisAstartea fascicularisAsterotrichion discolorAstrotricha latifolia
Atalaya hemiglaucaAthrotaxis cupressoidesAthrotaxis laxifloliaAustrobuxus swainiiAustromyrtus acmenioidesAustromyrtus bidwilliiAustromyrtus hilliiAvicennia marinaBackhousia angustifoliaBaeckea virgataBanksia cunninghamiiBanksia dentataBanksia ericifoliaBanksia grandisBanksia ilicifoliaBanksia littoralisBanksia menziesiiBanksia ornataBanksia prionotesBanksia roburBanksia seminudaBanksia sphaerocarpaBanksia spinulosaBarringtonia acutangulaBedfordia arborescensBedfordia salicinaBerrya javanicaBerrya rotundifoliaBeyeria lasiocarpaBeyeria viscosaBosistoa pentacoccaBrachychiton bidwilliiBrachychiton gregoriiBrachychiton paradoxusBrachychiton populneusBreynia cernuaBreynia oblongifoliaBrucea javanicaBruguiera exaristataBruguiera gymnorhizaBruguiera parvifloraBuchanania obovataBursaria incanaBursaria lasiophyllaCallistemon brachyandrus
Callistemon citrinusCallistemon linearisCallistemon pallidusCallistemon pityoidesCallistemon pungensCallistemon rugulosusCallistemon sieberiCallitris baileyiCallitris canescensCallitris drummondiiCallitris gracilisCallitris oblongaCallitris roeiCallitris verrucosaCalothamnus quadrifidusCalytrix stipulataCamptostemon schultziiCapparis loranthifoliaCapparis lucidaCapparis mitcheliiCasearia multinervosaCassia tomentellaCassine australisCassinia aculeataCassinia longifoliaCassinia quinquefariaCassinia trinervaCastanospora alphandiCasuarina cunninghamiiCasuarina obesaCathormion umbellatumCeltis phillipensisCenarrhenes nitidaCeratopetalum corymbosumCeratopetalum gummiferumChoretrum candolleiChoricarpa leptopetalaChoricarpa subargenteaCitriobatus pauciflorusCitriobatus spinescensClaoxylon australeClaoxylon tenerifoliumCleistanthus cunninghamiiCochlospermum fraseriCochlospermum gillivrayaei
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 171
Colubrina asiaticaCommersonia fraseriCorda subcordataCorrea lawrencianaCorymbia aparrerinjaCorymbia asperaCorymbia bellaCorymbia bleeseriCorymbia candidaCorymbia capricorniaCorymbia clarksonianaCorymbia dolichocarpaCorymbia dunlopianaCorymbia eremaeaCorymbia erythrophloiaCorymbia ferrugineaCorymbia foelscheanaCorymbia grandifoliaCorymbia hamersleyanaCorymbia leichhardtiiCorymbia nesophilaCorymbia opacaCorymbia ptychocarpaCorymbia terminalisCorymbia tumescensCorymbia variegata 3
Crotalaria cunninghamiiCroton acronychioidesCroton arnhemicusCroton habrophyllusCroton insularisCroton phebalioidesCroton verreauxiiCryptocarya bidwilliiCryptocarya laevigataCuttsia viburneaCyathodes glaucaCyathodes juniperinaDaviesia latifoliaDaviesia mimosoidesDendrocnide moroidesDendrocnide photiniphyllaDendrolobium umbellatumDenhamia oleaster
Denhamia pittosporoidesDichrostachys spicataDiospyros humilisDiploglottis diphyllostegiaDiselma archeriDodonaea filifoliaDodonaea platypteraDodonaea stenophyllaDodonaea viscosaDolichandrone heterophyllaDryandra formosaDryandra sessilisDrypetes deplancheiDuboisia hopwoodiiDuboisia leichhardtiiDysoxylum latifoliumDysoxylum mollissimumEhretia membranifoliaEhretia salignaElaeocarpus holopetalusEmmenosperma cunninghamiiEremocitrus glaucaEremophila bignoniifloraEremophila desertiEremophila latrobeiEremophila oppositifoliaEriostemon myoporoidesEriostemon trachyphyllusErythroxylum australeEucalyptus arachnaeaEucalyptus aromaphloiaEucalyptus behrianaEucalyptus bigaleritaEucalyptus camphoraEucalyptus cephalocarpaEucalyptus comitae-vallisEucalyptus conferruminataEucalyptus crenulataEucalyptus decipiensEucalyptus diversifoliaEucalyptus drummondiiEucalyptus dumosaEucalyptus elataEucalyptus eremophila
Eucalyptus eucentricaEucalyptus falcataEucalyptus fibrosa 3
Eucalyptus forrestianaEucalyptus gilleniiEucalyptus gunniiEucalyptus incrassataEucalyptus johnstonii 3
Eucalyptus kondininensisEucalyptus leptophyllaEucalyptus leucophloiaEucalyptus mannensisEucalyptus merrickiaeEucalyptus nicholiiEucalyptus nitidaEucalyptus nortoniiEucalyptus perrinianaEucalyptus persistensEucalyptus phaenophyllaEucalyptus platyphyllaEucalyptus pluricaulisEucalyptus porosaEucalyptus preissianaEucalyptus pulchellaEucalyptus rodwayiiEucalyptus rudisEucalyptus socialisEucalyptus sparsifoliaEucalyptus spathulataEucalyptus stellulataEucalyptus subargenteaEucalyptus subcrenulataEucalyptus tectiferaEucalyptus torquataEucalyptus tricarpaEucalyptus vernicosaEugenia reinwardtianaEupomatia laurinaExocarpos latifoliaExocarpos sparteusFagraea racemosaFicus benjaminaFicus microcarpaFicus obliqua
Australian Greenhouse Office172
3 Underlined species will require determination in stage 2.
Ficus superbaFlueggia virosaGarcinia warreniiGardenia megaspermaGardenia pyriformisGastrolobium bilobumGastrolobium callistachysGeijera latifoliaGeissois benthamianaGlochidion disparipesGlochidion lobocarpumGlycosmis pentaphyllaGlycosmis trifoliataGoodia lotifoliaGrevillea agrifoliaGrevillea aspleniifoliaGrevillea banksiiGrevillea barklyanaGrevillea decoraGrevillea decurrensGrevillea dimidiataGrevillea excelsiorGrevillea glaucaGrevillea heliospermaGrevillea johnsoniiGrevillea juncifoliaGrevillea mimosoidesGrevillea obliquistigmaGrevillea parallelaGrevillea pterospermaGrevillea pyramidalisGrevillea refractaGrevillea stenobotryaGrewia brevifloraGrewia latifoliaGuettardia speciosaGuettardiella tenuifloraGuilfoylia monostylisGuioa semiglaucaGynatrix pulchellaHakea arborescensHakea aridaHakea chordophyllaHakea coriaceaHakea cucullata
Hakea cunninghamiiHakea dactyloidesHakea decurrensHakea epiglottisHakea erianthaHakea eyreanaHakea fraseriHakea laurinaHakea lissospermaHakea macrocarpaHakea muellerianaHakea nodosaHakea petiolarisHakea platyspermaHakea plurinerviaHakea prostrataHakea recurvaHakea rostrataHakea salicifoliaHakea sericeaHakea tephrospermaHakea ulicinaHakea variaHakea victoriaHarpullia hilliiHarrisonia browniiHelicia australasicaHelicia glabrifloraHernandia bivalvisHernandia nymphaeifoliaHibiscus heterophyllusHibiscus splendensHodgkinsonia ovatifoliaHymenanthera dentataIchnocarpus serpyllifoliusIxora beckleriIxora klanderianaJacksonia furcellataJacksonia scopariaJacksonia thesioidesKunzea ericoidesLagarostrobos frankliniiLagunaria patersoniaLarsenaikia ochreataLeptospermum brachyandrum
Leptospermum brevipesLeptospermum grandifoliumLeptospermum laevigatumLeptospermum madidumLeptospermum nitidumLeptospermum petersoniiLeptospermum polygalifoliumLeptospermum scopariumLeptospermum squarrosumLeptospermum trinerviumLeucopogon parviflorusLitsea australisLomatia fraseriLomatia myricoidesLophospermum grandiflorusLumnitzera racemosaLysiphyllum cunninghamiiLysiphyllum gilvumMacadamia integrifoliaMacadamia tetraphyllaMalaisia scandensMallotus claoxyloidesMallotus nesophilusMaytenus cunninghamiiMaytenus silvestrisMedicosma cunninghamiiMelaleuca acacioidesMelaleuca acerosaMelaleuca armillarisMelaleuca brevifoliaMelaleuca cajuputiMelaleuca cuticularisMelaleuca dealbataMelaleuca decoraMelaleuca decussataMelaleuca dissitiforaMelaleuca eleuterostachysMelaleuca ericifoliaMelaleuca groveanaMelaleuca halmaturorumMelaleuca hypericifoliaMelaleuca incanaMelaleuca lasiandraMelaleuca laterifloraMelaleuca nervosa
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 173
Australian Greenhouse Office174
Melaleuca nesophilaMelaleuca nodosaMelaleuca preissianaMelaleuca rhaphiophyllaMelaleuca squarrosaMelaleuca styphelioidesMelaleuca thymifoliaMelaleuca thyoidesMelastoma affineMelicope elleryanaMelicope micrococcaMelicope vitifloraMemecylon pauciflorumMicrocitrus australasicaMicromelum minutumMischocarpus lachnocarpusMonotoca ellipticaMorinda citrifoliaMurraya paniculataMyoporum acuminatumMyoporum insulareMyoporum montanumNeisosperma poweriNeolitsea dealbataNestegis ligustrinaNotelaea microcarpaNotelaea venosaNuytsia floribundaOchrosia ellipticaOlearia argophyllaOlearia stellulataOmalanthus nutansOsbornia octodontaOwenia acidulaOwenia reticulataOwenia vernicosaOxylobium arborescens
Oxylobium lanceolatumOzothamnus diosmifoliusOzothamnus ferrugineusPararchidendron pruinosumParaserianthes lophanthaPavetta australiensisPemphis acidulaPersoonia levisPersoonia linearisPhebalium bilobumPhebalium squamulosumPhyllocladus aspleniifoliusPilidiostigma glabrumPipturus argentiusPittosporum bicolorPittosporum melanospermumPittosporum revolutumPlanchonella cotinifoliaPlanchonia careyaPleurostylia oppositaPodocarpus lawrenceiPogonolobus reticulatusPolyosma cunninghamiiPolyscias sambucifoliusPomaderris apetalaPomaderris argyrophyllaPomaderris asperaPomaderris ellipticaPomaderris ferrugineaPomaderris lanigeraPouteria sericeaPremna lignum-vitaePremna serratifoliaProstanthera lasianthosPseuduvaria froggattiiPseuduvaria villosaPsychotria daphnoides
Psychotria loniceroidesRandia benthamianaRandia chartaceaRapanea howittianaRapanea subsessilisRapanea variabliisRhizophora stylosaRhodomyrtus trineuraRhysotoechia bifoliolataRichea dracophyllaRichea pandanifoliaRichea scopariaSambucus australasicaSarcomelicope simplicifoliaScaevola taccadaScyphiphora hydrophyllaceaSenna magnifoliaSenna surattensisSenna timoriensisSeringia arborescensSonneratia albaSophora tomentosaStenocarpus cunninghamiiStrychnos axillarisStrychnos lucidaSymplocos cochinchinensisSyzygium eucalyptoidesSyzygium forteTabernaemontana orientalisTabernaemontana pandacaquiTapeinosperma pseudojambosaTarenna dallachyanaTasmannia insipidaTasmannia lanceolataTerminalia canescensTerminalia catappaTerminalia hadleyana
1. AUSTRALIAN NATIVE FOREST TREESPECIES HARVESTED COMMERCIALLY(TERMS OF REFERENCE RELEVANT TO THISPART OF THE CONSULTANCY)The terms of reference for this part of theconsultancy can be summarised as follows-
1. Prepare/provide a list of common treespecies in Australia.
2. Indicate those species that are commonlyharvested in Australia.
3. Provide species distribution maps on thesekey species.
In addition provide data on:
1. Areas (ha) of hardwood plantations inAustralia and species composition.
2. How wood density data on commonspecies might be applied to the task ofassessing carbon stocks for forests that arenot being commercially harvested.
2. METHOD
2.1 A list of common tree species.
A list of common tree species was prepared with theassistance of Mr Arthur Court4.
As a test for this list of species we have compared itto another official list of 101 common forest-dominant eucalypt species and 80% matched. Theofficial list used first appeared in ‘Australia’s Stateof the Forest Report’ (Bureau of Resource Sciences,1998). This list had the approval of the various StateForest Services although it is clear that a few ofthese species are not as common as claimed e.g. E. baileyana is a rather uncommon eucalypt.Nevertheless any list will be subject to some ‘noise’,
including ours. We are satisfied our list isreasonable.
2.2 Species commercially harvested ineach State
Each of the State Forest Services was contacted todetermine the actual tree species and volumes beingharvested in natural forests.
Most States have statistics on volumes (andsometimes ‘tonnes’) of timber being extracted on ayearly basis. Data is presented on volumes oftimber harvested for each species and the speciescomposition (percentage of total cut per category).We took the figures for the 1998/99 financial year asindicative of the harvest statistics for tree species inmost years.
Common problems that arise in these statistics are:
• few States keep very accurate statistics onall species being harvested. In general termsgood statistics exist only for the top 2 or 3species harvested in each State; and
• most States do not have good statistics foractual species included under thepulpwood category. In general 10-20species may be lumped together aspulpwood species.
The key point we focused on was to determine thepercentage (by volume) of each species harvested ineach State. Because we have estimates of wooddensities for most of the major species harvested,and estimates of volumes harvested, it should bepossible to determine more accurately (than waspreviously possible) the amounts of carbon removedon a species basis.
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 175
APPENDIX 2
4 Retired Fellow, Canberra National Botanic Gardens
2.3 Plantation eucalypts
Details on areas of plantation eucalypts and keyspecies was gathered from various official recordsand from telephone discussions with keyinformants.
2.4 Forest biomass inventory: throughthe incorporation of wood densityvalues for common species.
The biomass of Australian forests is currently beingestimated by the AGO. To calculate carbon stocksmore accurately a correction factor is required totake account of the wood densities of commonspecies growing in particular regions of Australia.
It is impractical to measure the wood density of allspecies in Australia.
To practically assess the total Australian forestbiomass all forests need to be categorisied by eitherstructural class, or geographic region. The mostcommon species in each category (say 3-5 species)could have their wood densities estimated and astandard wood density value per category could becalculated.
In general terms wood densities of Australia treesincrease from wetter to drier areas. This could beused to double check the wood density estimatesper forest category.
If we are to proceed with this ‘category’ clearguidelines from the AGO are needed to identify themost appropriate categories to use. The task then isto identify key species and collect or measure wooddensities.
3. RESULTS
3.1 Natural and commercial species
Table 1 is a list of common tree species in Australiawith an indication of the most commonly harvestedtree species in each State. Where possible, for eachState we have listed species harvested in priorityorder (numbers in brackets).
Australian Greenhouse Office176
Table 1. List of common species in Australia (supplied by Mr. Arthur Court). Column 1 lists thosecommon species in "Australia's State of Forest Report" whilst Columns 2-6 list those species commonlyharvested in State Forests in Australia
Key: ‘yes’ in a column indicates that the species is harvested in that State. The number in brackets represents the relative importanceof that species within the State (if known). Those species underlined are very important.
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Abrophyllum ornans F139 Escalloniaceae
Acacia acradenia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia acuminata. F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia adsurgens. F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia adunca. F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia ampliceps. F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia aneura. F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia argyraea. F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia aulacocarpa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia auriculiformis. F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia baileyana. F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia bancroftii. F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia beckleri F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia bidwillii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia binervata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia binervia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia bivenosa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia blakei F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia boormanii. F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia brachystachya F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia burkittii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia buxifolia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia caerulescens F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia calamifolia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia calcicola F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia cambagei F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia cibaria F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia cincinnata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia cintrinoviridis F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia cognata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia complanata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia concurrens F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia coolgardiensis F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia coriacea F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia crassa F144 Mimosaceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 177
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Acacia crassicarpa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia cultriformis F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia cuthbertsonii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia cyclops F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia cyperophylla F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia dealbata F144 Mimosaceae yes yes
Acacia deanei F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia decora F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia decurrens F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia dentifera F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia dictyophleba F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia difficilis F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia dimidiata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia disparrima F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia doratoxylon F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia dunnii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia elata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia elongata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia estrophiolata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia excelsa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia falcata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia falciformis F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia farnesiana F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia fascuculifera F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia filicifolia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia fimbriata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia floribunda F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia frigescens F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia georginae F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia gonocarpa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia gonoclada F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia hakeoides F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia hammondii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia harpophylla F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia hemignosta F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia hemsleyi F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia holosericea F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia howittii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia humifusa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia implexa F144 Mimosaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office178
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Acacia irrorata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia iteaphylla F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia jennerae F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia julifera F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia jutsonii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia kempeana F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia kettlewelliae F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia laccata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia lamprocarpa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia lasiocalyx F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia latifolia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia leiocalyx F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia leprosa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia leptocarpa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia leptostachya F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia leucoclada F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia ligulata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia linifolia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia linophylla F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia loderi F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia longifolia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia longissima F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia lysiphloia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia macradenia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia maidenii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia mearnsii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia melanoxylon F144 Mimosaceae yes yes
Acacia melvillei F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia microbotrya F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia montana F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia monticola F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia mucronata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia muelleriana F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia multisiliqua F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia murrayana F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia neriifolia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia neurophylla F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia obliquinervia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia obtusifolia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia omalophylla F144 Mimosaceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 179
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Acacia oncinocarpa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia oswaldii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia oxycedrus F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia papyrocarpa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia parramattensis F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia pellita F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia pendula F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia penninervis F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia pentadenia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia peuce F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia platycarpa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia plectocarpa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia podalyriifolia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia polybotrya F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia polystachya F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia pravissima F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia prominens F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia pruinocarpa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia pruinosa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia pycnantha F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia pyrifolia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia quadrimarginea F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia ramulosa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia retinodes F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia retivenea F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia rhodophloia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia rigens F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia rivalis F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia rostellifera F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia rubida F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia salicina F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia saligna F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia sessiliceps F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia shirleyi F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia signata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia silvestris F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia sparsiflora F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia spectabilis F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia stenophylla F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia stowardii F144 Mimosaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office180
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Acacia stricta F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia strongylophylla F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia subporosa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia sutherlandii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia tenuissima F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia tephrina F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia terminalis F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia tetragonophylla F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia thomsonii F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia torulosa F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia triptera F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia tropica F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia tumida F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia validinervia F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia verniciflua F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia verticillata F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia vestita F144 Mimosaceae
Acacia victoriae F144 Mimosaceae
Acalypha eremorum F177 Euphorbiaceae
Aceratium ferrugineum F103 Elaeocarpaceae
Aceratium megalospermum F103 Elaeocarpaceae
Acmena hemilampra F153 Myrtaceae
Acmena ingens F153 Myrtaceae
Acmena smithii F153 Myrtaceae
Acradenia euodiiformis F195 Rutaceae
Acronychia imperforata F195 Rutaceae
Acronychia laevis F195 Rutaceae
Acronychia oblongifolia F195 Rutaceae
Acronychia pauciflora F195 Rutaceae
Acronychia pubescens F195 Rutaceae
Acronychia wilcoxiana F195 Rutaceae
Acrotriche aggregata F123 Epacridaceae
Actephila lindleyi F177 Euphorbiaceae
Actinostrobus arenarius F042 Cupressaceae
Actinostrobus pyramidalis F042 Cupressaceae
Adansonia gregorii F106 Bombacaceae
Aegiceras corniculatum F127 Myrsinaceae
Agastachys odorata F161 Proteaceae
Agathis robusta F039 Araucariaceae
Aglaia elaeagnoidea F193 Meliaceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 181
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Aglaia sapindina F193 Meliaceae
Agonis flexuosa F153 Myrtaceae
Agonis juniperina F153 Myrtaceae
Agonis linearifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Aidia racemosa F252 Rubiaceae
Ailanthus triphysa F191 Simaroubaceae
Albizia canescens F144 Mimosaceae
Albizia lebbeck F144 Mimosaceae
Albizia procera F144 Mimosaceae
Alchornea ilicifolia F177 Euphorbiaceae
Alectryon connatus F186 Sapindaceae
Alectryon diversifolius F186 Sapindaceae
Alectryon oleifolius F186 Sapindaceae
Alectryon subcinereus F186 Sapindaceae
Alectryon tomentosus F186 Sapindaceae
Aleurites moluccana F177 Euphorbiaceae
Allocasuarina acutivalvis F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina campestris F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina decaisneana F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina distyla F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina fraseriana F081 Casuarinaceae yes
Allocasuarina helmsii F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina huegeliana F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina inophloia F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina lehmanniana F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina littoralis F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina luehmannii F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina monilifera F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina muelleriana F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina paludosa F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina torulosa F081 Casuarinaceae
Allocasuarina verticillata F081 Casuarinaceae
Alphitonia excelsa F180 Rhamnaceae
Alphitonia petriei F180 Rhamnaceae
Alstonia actinophylla F216 Apocynaceae
Alstonia constricta F216 Apocynaceae
Alstonia scholaris F216 Apocynaceae
Alyxia ilicifolia F216 Apocynaceae
Alyxia magnifolia F216 Apocynaceae
Alyxia ruscifolia F216 Apocynaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office182
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Alyxia spicata F216 Apocynaceae
Amorphospermum antilogum F124 Sapotaceae
Ancana stenopetala F049 Annonaceae
Angophora costata F153 Myrtaceae
Angophora floribunda F153 Myrtaceae
Angophora leiocarpa F153 Myrtaceae
Angophora subvelutina F153 Myrtaceae
Angophora woodsiana F153 Myrtaceae
Anodopetalum biglandulosum F130 Cunoniaceae
Anopterus glandulosus F139 Escalloniaceae
Anthocarapa nitidula F193 Meliaceae
Antidesma ghaesembilla F179 Stilaginaceae
Aphananthe philippinensis F074 Ulmaceae
Apophyllum anomalum F117 Capparaceae
Araucaria bidwillii F039 Araucariaceae
Araucaria cunninghamii F039 Araucariaceae
Archidendron grandiflorum F144 Mimosaceae
Argophyllum nullumense F139 Escalloniaceae
Argyrodendron actinophyllum F105 Sterculiaceae
Argyrodendron polyandrum F105 Sterculiaceae
Argyrodendron trifoliolatum F105 Sterculiaceae
Aristotelia peduncularis F103 Elaeocarpaceae
Arytera divaricata F186 Sapindaceae
Arytera lautereriana F186 Sapindaceae
Astartea fascicularis F153 Myrtaceae
Asterotrichion discolor F107 Malvaceae
Astrotricha latifolia F206 Araliaceae
Atalaya hemiglauca F186 Sapindaceae
Atalaya multiflora F186 Sapindaceae
Atalaya salicifolia F186 Sapindaceae
Atherosperma moschatum F055 Atherospermataceae
Athrotaxis cupressoides F041 Taxodiaceae
Athrotaxis laxiflolia F041 Taxodiaceae
Athrotaxis selaginoides F041 Taxodiaceae
Austrobuxus swainii F177 Euphorbiaceae
Austromyrtus acmenioides F153 Myrtaceae
Austromyrtus bidwillii F153 Myrtaceae
Austromyrtus hillii F153 Myrtaceae
Avicennia marina F231 Avicenniaceae
Backhousia angustifolia F153 Myrtaceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 183
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Backhousia citriodora F153 Myrtaceae
Backhousia myrtifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Baeckea virgata F153 Myrtaceae
Balanops australiana F078 Balanopaceae
Baloghia inophylla F177 Euphorbiaceae
Banksia aemula F161 Proteaceae
Banksia cunninghamii F161 Proteaceae
Banksia dentata F161 Proteaceae
Banksia ericifolia F161 Proteaceae
Banksia grandis F161 Proteaceae
Banksia ilicifolia F161 Proteaceae
Banksia integrifolia F161 Proteaceae
Banksia littoralis F161 Proteaceae
Banksia marginata F161 Proteaceae
Banksia menziesii F161 Proteaceae
Banksia ornata F161 Proteaceae
Banksia prionotes F161 Proteaceae
Banksia robur F161 Proteaceae
Banksia seminuda F161 Proteaceae
Banksia serrata F161 Proteaceae
Banksia sphaerocarpa F161 Proteaceae
Banksia spinulosa F161 Proteaceae
Barringtonia acutangula F108 Barringtoniaceae
Bedfordia arborescens F258 Asteraceae
Bedfordia salicina F258 Asteraceae
Beilschmiedia obtusifolia F057 Lauraceae
Berrya javanica F104 Tiliaceae
Berrya rotundifolia F104 Tiliaceae
Beyeria lasiocarpa F177 Euphorbiaceae
Beyeria viscosa F177 Euphorbiaceae
Blepharocarya involucrigera F190 Blepharocaryaceae
Bombax ceiba F106 Bombacaceae
Bosistoa pentacocca F195 Rutaceae
Brachychiton acerifolius F105 Sterculiaceae
Brachychiton australis F105 Sterculiaceae
Brachychiton bidwillii F105 Sterculiaceae
Brachychiton discolor F105 Sterculiaceae
Brachychiton diversifolius F105 Sterculiaceae
Brachychiton gregorii F105 Sterculiaceae
Brachychiton paradoxus F105 Sterculiaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office184
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Brachychiton populneus F105 Sterculiaceae
Brachychiton rupestris F105 Sterculiaceae
Breynia cernua F177 Euphorbiaceae
Breynia oblongifolia F177 Euphorbiaceae
Bridelia exaltata F177 Euphorbiaceae
Brucea javanica F191 Simaroubaceae
Bruguiera exaristata F158 Rhizophoraceae
Bruguiera gymnorhiza F158 Rhizophoraceae
Bruguiera parviflora F158 Rhizophoraceae
Buchanania arborescens F189 Anacardiaceae
Buchanania obovata F189 Anacardiaceae
Bursaria incana F133 Pittosporaceae
Bursaria lasiophylla F133 Pittosporaceae
Bursaria spinosa F133 Pittosporaceae
Cadellia pentastylis F192 Surianaceae
Caldcluvia paniculosa F130 Cunoniaceae
Callistemon brachyandrus F153 Myrtaceae
Callistemon citrinus F153 Myrtaceae
Callistemon linearis F153 Myrtaceae
Callistemon pallidus F153 Myrtaceae
Callistemon pityoides F153 Myrtaceae
Callistemon pungens F153 Myrtaceae
Callistemon rugulosus F153 Myrtaceae
Callistemon salignus F153 Myrtaceae
Callistemon sieberi F153 Myrtaceae
Callistemon viminalis F153 Myrtaceae
Callitris baileyi F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris canescens F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris columellaris F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris drummondii F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris endlicheri F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris glaucophylla F042 Cupressaceae Yes (2) yes (1)softwood softwood
Callitris gracilis F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris intratropica F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris macleayana F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris oblonga F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris preissii F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris rhomboidea F042 Cupressaceae
Callitris roei F042 Cupressaceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 185
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Callitris verrucosa F042 Cupressaceae
Calophyllum inophyllum F102 Clusiaceae
Calophyllum sil F102 Clusiaceae
Calothamnus quadrifidus F153 Myrtaceae
Calytrix stipulata F153 Myrtaceae
Camptostemon schultzii F106 Bombacaceae
Canarium australasicum F188 Burseraceae
Canarium australianum F188 Burseraceae
Capparis arborea F117 Capparaceae
Capparis loranthifolia F117 Capparaceae
Capparis lucida F117 Capparaceae
Capparis mitchelii F117 Capparaceae
Carallia brachiata F158 Rhizophoraceae
Cardwellia sublimis F161 Proteaceae
Casearia multinervosa F109 Flacourtiaceae
Cassia brewsteri F145 Caesalpiniaceae
Cassia tomentella F145 Caesalpiniaceae
Cassine australis F170 Celastraceae
Cassinia aculeata F258 Asteraceae
Cassinia longifolia F258 Asteraceae
Cassinia quinquefaria F258 Asteraceae
Cassinia trinerva F258 Asteraceae
Castanospermum australe F146 Fabaceae
Castanospora alphandi F186 Sapindaceae
Casuarina cristata F081 Casuarinaceae
Casuarina cunninghamii F081 Casuarinaceae
Casuarina equisetifolia F081 Casuarinaceae
Casuarina glauca F081 Casuarinaceae
Casuarina obesa F081 Casuarinaceae
Casuarina pauper F081 Casuarinaceae
Cathormion umbellatum F144 Mimosaceae
Celtis paniculata F074 Ulmaceae
Celtis phillipensis F074 Ulmaceae
Cenarrhenes nitida F161 Proteaceae
Ceratopetalum apetalum F130 Cunoniaceae
Ceratopetalum corymbosum F130 Cunoniaceae
Ceratopetalum gummiferum F130 Cunoniaceae
Cerbera manghas F216 Apocynaceae
Ceriops tagal F158 Rhizophoraceae
Choretrum candollei F164 Santalaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office186
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Choricarpa leptopetala F153 Myrtaceae
Choricarpa subargentea F153 Myrtaceae
Cinnamomum oliveri F057 Lauraceae
Citriobatus pauciflorus F133 Pittosporaceae
Citriobatus spinescens F133 Pittosporaceae
Citronella moorei F173 Icacinaceae
Claoxylon australe F177 Euphorbiaceae
Claoxylon tenerifolium F177 Euphorbiaceae
Cleistanthus cunninghamii F177 Euphorbiaceae
Cochlospermum fraseri F113 Cochlospermaceae
Cochlospermum gillivrayaei F113 Cochlospermaceae
Codonocarpus attenuatus F084 Gyrostemonaceae
Codonocarpus cotinifolius F084 Gyrostemonaceae
Colubrina asiatica F180 Rhamnaceae
Commersonia bartramia F105 Sterculiaceae
Commersonia fraseri F105 Sterculiaceae
Corda subcordata F228 Ehretiaceae
Correa lawrenciana F195 Rutaceae
Corymbia aparrerinja F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia aspera F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia bella F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia bleeseri F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia calophylla F153 Myrtaceae Yes Yes (3)
Corymbia candida F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia capricornia F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia citriodora F153 Myrtaceae Yes (share 2)
Corymbia clarksoniana F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia confertiflora F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia dolichocarpa F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia dunlopiana F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia eremaea F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia erythrophloia F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia eximia F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia ferruginea F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia ficifolia F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Corymbia foelscheana F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia grandifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia gummifera F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Corymbia hamersleyana F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia intermedia F153 Myrtaceae Yes
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 187
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Corymbia leichhardtii F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia maculata (APPENDIX 3) F153 Myrtaceae Yes Yes (3) Yes (share 2)
Corymbia nesophila F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia opaca F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia ptychocarpa F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia terminalis F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Corymbia tesellaris F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Corymbia trachyphloia F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia tumescens F153 Myrtaceae
Corymbia variegata (APPENDIX 3) F153 Myrtaceae Yes (share 2)
Crotalaria cunninghamii F146 Fabaceae
Croton acronychioides F177 Euphorbiaceae
Croton arnhemicus F177 Euphorbiaceae
Croton habrophyllus F177 Euphorbiaceae
Croton insularis F177 Euphorbiaceae
Croton phebalioides F177 Euphorbiaceae
Croton verreauxii F177 Euphorbiaceae
Cryptocarya bidwillii F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya cunninghamii F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya erythroxylon F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya glabella F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya glaucescens F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya hypospodia F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya laevigata F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya meisneriana F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya microneura F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya obovata F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya rigida F057 Lauraceae
Cryptocarya triplinervis F057 Lauraceae
Cupaniopsis anacardioides F186 Sapindaceae
Cupaniopsis parvifolia F186 Sapindaceae
Cuttsia viburnea F139 Escalloniaceae
Cyathodes glauca F123 Epacridaceae
Cyathodes juniperina F123 Epacridaceae
Daphnandra micrantha F055 Atherospermataceae
Daviesia latifolia F146 Fabaceae
Daviesia mimosoides F146 Fabaceae
Decaspermum humile F153 Myrtaceae
Dendrocnide excelsa F077 Urticaceae
Dendrocnide moroides F077 Urticaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office188
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Dendrocnide photiniphylla F077 Urticaceae
Dendrolobium umbellatum F146 Fabaceae
Denhamia oleaster F170 Celastraceae
Denhamia pittosporoides F170 Celastraceae
Dichrostachys spicata F144 Mimosaceae
Diospyros australis F125 Ebenaceae
Diospyros fasciculosa F125 Ebenaceae
Diospyros humilis F125 Ebenaceae
Diospyros pentamera F125 Ebenaceae
Diploglottis australis F186 Sapindaceae
Diploglottis diphyllostegia F186 Sapindaceae
Diselma archeri F042 Cupressaceae
Dissiliaria baloghioides F177 Euphorbiaceae
Dodonaea filifolia F186 Sapindaceae
Dodonaea platyptera F186 Sapindaceae
Dodonaea stenophylla F186 Sapindaceae
Dodonaea viscosa F186 Sapindaceae
Dolichandrone heterophylla F239 Bignoniaceae
Doryphora sassafras F055 Atherospermataceae
Dryandra formosa F161 Proteaceae
Dryandra sessilis F161 Proteaceae
Drypetes deplanchei F177 Euphorbiaceae
Duboisia hopwoodii F220 Solanaceae
Duboisia leichhardtii F220 Solanaceae
Duboisia myoporoides F220 Solanaceae
Dysoxylum fraserianum F193 Meliaceae
Dysoxylum latifolium F193 Meliaceae
Dysoxylum mollissimum F193 Meliaceae
Dysoxylum rufum F193 Meliaceae
Ehretia acuminata F228 Ehretiaceae
Ehretia membranifolia F228 Ehretiaceae
Ehretia saligna F228 Ehretiaceae
Elaeocarpus eumundi F103 Elaeocarpaceae
Elaeocarpus grandis F103 Elaeocarpaceae
Elaeocarpus holopetalus F103 Elaeocarpaceae
Elaeocarpus obovatus F103 Elaeocarpaceae
Elaeocarpus reticulatus F103 Elaeocarpaceae
Elattostachys xylocarpa F186 Sapindaceae
Emmenosperma cunninghamii F180 Rhamnaceae
Endiandra compressa F057 Lauraceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 189
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Endiandra discolor F057 Lauraceae
Endiandra glauca F057 Lauraceae
Endiandra muelleri F057 Lauraceae
Endiandra palmerstonii F057 Lauraceae
Endiandra pubens F057 Lauraceae
Endiandra sieberi F057 Lauraceae
Eremocitrus glauca F195 Rutaceae
Eremophila bignoniiflora F235 Myoporaceae
Eremophila deserti F235 Myoporaceae
Eremophila latrobei F235 Myoporaceae
Eremophila longifolia F235 Myoporaceae
Eremophila mitchellii F235 Myoporaceae
Eremophila oppositifolia F235 Myoporaceae
Eriostemon myoporoides F195 Rutaceae
Eriostemon trachyphyllus F195 Rutaceae
Erythrina vespertilio F146 Fabaceae
Erythrophleum chlorostachys F145 Caesalpiniaceae
Erythroxylum australe F198 Erythroxylaceae
Erythroxylum ellipticum F198 Erythroxylaceae
Eucalyptus accedens F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus agglomerata F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus alba F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus albens F153 Myrtaceae yes
Eucalyptus amplifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus amygdalina F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus andrewsii F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes (11)
Eucalyptus arachnaea F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus aromaphloia F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus baueriana F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus baxteri F153 Myrtaceae yes
Eucalyptus behriana F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus bicostata F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus bigalerita F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus blakelyi F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus bosistoana F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus botryoides F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes
Eucalyptus calycogona F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus camaldulensis F153 Myrtaceae Yes Yes (7) yes
Eucalyptus camphora F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus capillosa F153 Myrtaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office190
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Eucalyptus cephalocarpa F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus cinerea F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus cladocalyx F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus comitae-vallis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus concinna F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus conferruminata F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus conica F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus consideniana F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus coolabah F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus cornuta F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus crebra F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus crenulata F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus cypellocarpa F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes (6)
Eucalyptus dalrympleana F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus dealbata F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus deanei F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus decipiens F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus delegatensis (APPENDIX 3) F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes (14) yes (3) Yes (2)
Eucalyptus diversicolor (APPENDIX 3) F153 Myrtaceae Yes Yes (2)
Eucalyptus diversifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus dives F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus drepanophylla F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus drummondii F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus dumosa F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus elata F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus eremophila F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus erythrocorys F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus erythronema F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus eucentrica F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus eudesmoides F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus eugenioides F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus exserta F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus falcata F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus fastigata F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes 10) yes(4)
Eucalyptus fibrosa F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus flocktoniae F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus forrestiana F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus gamophylla F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus gillenii F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus globoidea F153 Myrtaceae Yes
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 191
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Eucalyptus globulus F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes
Eucalyptus gomphocephala F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus gongylocarpa F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus goniocalyx F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus gracilis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus grandis F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes (4)
Eucalyptus gunnii F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus incrassata F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus intertexta F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus johnstonii F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus kingsmillii F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus kondininensis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus laevopinea F153 Myrtaceae Yes Yes (8)
Eucalyptus largiflorens F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus leptophleba F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus leptophylla F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus leptopoda F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus leucophloia F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus leucoxylon F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus longicornis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus longifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus loxophleba F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus macrorhyncha F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus mannensis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus marginata (APPENDIX 3) F153 Myrtaceae Yes Yes (1)
Eucalyptus melanophloia F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus melliodora F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus merrickiae F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus microcarpa F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus microcorys F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes (13)
Eucalyptus microtheca F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus miniata F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus moluccana F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus muelleriana F153 Myrtaceae Yes Yes (9) yes (10)
Eucalyptus nicholii F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus nitens F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes (7)
Eucalyptus nitida F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus nortonii F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus nubila F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus obliqua (APPENDIX 3) F153 Myrtaceae Yes Yes (6) yes (2) Yes (1)
Australian Greenhouse Office192
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Eucalyptus occidentalis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus odontocarpa F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus oleosa F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus orgadophila F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus ovata F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus pachyphylla F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus paniculata F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus pauciflora F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus perriniana F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus persistens F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus phaenophylla F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus phoenicea F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus pilularis (APPENDIX 3) F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes (1) yes (3)
Eucalyptus piperita F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus platyphylla F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus pluricaulis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus polyanthemos F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus populnea F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus porosa F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus preissiana F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus pruinosa F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus pulchella F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus punctata F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus pyriformis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus radiata F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus regnans (APPENDIX 3) F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes (1) Yes (3)
Eucalyptus resinifera F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus rigidula F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus robertsonii F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus robusta F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus rodwayii F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus rossii F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus rubida F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus rudis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus saligna F153 Myrtaceae Yes Yes (5)
Eucalyptus salmonophloia F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus salubris F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus siderophloia F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus sideroxylon F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes
Eucalyptus sieberi (APPENDIX 3) F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes (15) yes (5)
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 193
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Eucalyptus socialis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus sparsifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus spathulata F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus stellulata F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus subargentea F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus subcrenulata F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus tectifera F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus tereticornis F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus tetragona F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus tetraptera F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus tetrodonta F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus torquata F153 Myrtaceae Yes
Eucalyptus transcontinentalis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus tricarpa F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus umbra F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus vernicosa F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus viminalis F153 Myrtaceae Yes yes (8)
Eucalyptus viridis F153 Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus wandoo F153 Myrtaceae Yes Yes
Eucryphia lucida F129 Eucryphiaceae
Eugenia reinwardtiana F153 Myrtaceae
Euodia haplophylla F195 Rutaceae
Eupomatia laurina F051 Eupomatiaceae
Euroschinus falcata F189 Anacardiaceae
Excoecaria agallocha F177 Euphorbiaceae
Exocarpos cupressiformis F164 Santalaceae
Exocarpos latifolia F164 Santalaceae
Exocarpos sparteus F164 Santalaceae
Fagraea racemosa F212 Strychnaceae
Ficus benjamina F075 Moraceae
Ficus coronata F075 Moraceae
Ficus fraseri F075 Moraceae
Ficus macrophylla F075 Moraceae
Ficus microcarpa F075 Moraceae
Ficus obliqua F075 Moraceae
Ficus opposita F075 Moraceae
Ficus platypoda F075 Moraceae
Ficus racemosa F075 Moraceae
Ficus rubiginosa F075 Moraceae
Ficus superba F075 Moraceae
Australian Greenhouse Office194
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Ficus virens F075 Moraceae
Ficus watkinsiana F075 Moraceae
Flindersia australis F194 Flindersiaceae
Flindersia collina F194 Flindersiaceae
Flindersia maculosa F194 Flindersiaceae
Flindersia schottiana F194 Flindersiaceae
Flueggia virosa F177 Euphorbiaceae
Ganophyllum falcatum F186 Sapindaceae
Garcinia warrenii F102 Clusiaceae
Gardenia megasperma F252 Rubiaceae
Gardenia pyriformis F252 Rubiaceae
Gastrolobium bilobum F146 Fabaceae
Gastrolobium callistachys F146 Fabaceae
Geijera latifolia F195 Rutaceae
Geijera paniculata F195 Rutaceae
Geijera parviflora F195 Rutaceae
Geijera salicifolia F195 Rutaceae
Geissois benthamiana F130 Cunoniaceae
Glochidion disparipes F177 Euphorbiaceae
Glochidion ferdinandi F177 Euphorbiaceae
Glochidion lobocarpum F177 Euphorbiaceae
Glochidion sumatranum F177 Euphorbiaceae
Glycosmis pentaphylla F195 Rutaceae
Glycosmis trifoliata F195 Rutaceae
Gmelina dalrympleana F229 Verbenaceae
Gmelina leichhardtii F229 Verbenaceae
Goodia lotifolia F146 Fabaceae
Grevillea agrifolia F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea aspleniifolia F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea banksii F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea barklyana F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea decora F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea decurrens F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea dimidiata F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea excelsior F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea glauca F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea heliosperma F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea hilliana F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea johnsonii F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea juncifolia F161 Proteaceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 195
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Grevillea mimosoides F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea nematophylla F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea obliquistigma F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea parallela F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea pteridifolia F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea pterosperma F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea pyramidalis F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea refracta F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea robusta F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea stenobotrya F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea striata F161 Proteaceae
Grevillea wickhamii F161 Proteaceae
Grewia breviflora F104 Tiliaceae
Grewia latifolia F104 Tiliaceae
Guettardia speciosa F252 Rubiaceae
Guettardiella tenuiflora F252 Rubiaceae
Guilfoylia monostylis F192 Surianaceae
Guioa semiglauca F186 Sapindaceae
Gynatrix pulchella F107 Malvaceae
Gyrocarpus americanus F056 Gyrocarpaceae
Gyrostemon ramulosus F084 Gyrostemonaceae
Hakea arborescens F161 Proteaceae
Hakea arida F161 Proteaceae
Hakea chordophylla F161 Proteaceae
Hakea coriacea F161 Proteaceae
Hakea cucullata F161 Proteaceae
Hakea cunninghamii F161 Proteaceae
Hakea dactyloides F161 Proteaceae
Hakea decurrens F161 Proteaceae
Hakea divaricata F161 Proteaceae
Hakea epiglottis F161 Proteaceae
Hakea eriantha F161 Proteaceae
Hakea eyreana F161 Proteaceae
Hakea francisiana F161 Proteaceae
Hakea fraseri F161 Proteaceae
Hakea laurina F161 Proteaceae
Hakea leucoptera F161 Proteaceae
Hakea lissosperma F161 Proteaceae
Hakea lorea F161 Proteaceae
Hakea macrocarpa F161 Proteaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office196
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Hakea muelleriana F161 Proteaceae
Hakea nodosa F161 Proteaceae
Hakea petiolaris F161 Proteaceae
Hakea platysperma F161 Proteaceae
Hakea plurinervia F161 Proteaceae
Hakea preissii F161 Proteaceae
Hakea prostrata F161 Proteaceae
Hakea recurva F161 Proteaceae
Hakea rostrata F161 Proteaceae
Hakea salicifolia F161 Proteaceae
Hakea sericea F161 Proteaceae
Hakea suberea F161 Proteaceae
Hakea tephrosperma F161 Proteaceae
Hakea ulicina F161 Proteaceae
Hakea varia F161 Proteaceae
Hakea victoria F161 Proteaceae
Halfordia kendack F195 Rutaceae
Harpullia hillii F186 Sapindaceae
Harpullia pendula F186 Sapindaceae
Harrisonia brownii F191 Simaroubaceae
Hedycarya angustifolia F054 Monimiaceae
Helicia australasica F161 Proteaceae
Helicia glabriflora F161 Proteaceae
Heritiera littoralis F105 Sterculiaceae
Hernandia bivalvis F058 Hernandiaceae
Hernandia nymphaeifolia F058 Hernandiaceae
Hibiscus heterophyllus F107 Malvaceae
Hibiscus splendens F107 Malvaceae
Hibiscus tiliaceus F107 Malvaceae
Hodgkinsonia ovatifolia F252 Rubiaceae
Homalium alnifolium F109 Flacourtiaceae
Hymenanthera dentata F110 Violaceae
Hymenosporum flavum F133 Pittosporaceae
Ichnocarpus serpyllifolius F216 Apocynaceae
Ilex arnhemensis F174 Aquifoliaceae
Ixora beckleri F252 Rubiaceae
Ixora klanderiana F252 Rubiaceae
Jacksonia furcellata F146 Fabaceae
Jacksonia scoparia F146 Fabaceae
Jacksonia thesioides F146 Fabaceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 197
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Jagera pseudorhus F186 Sapindaceae
Kunzea ericoides F153 Myrtaceae
Lagarostrobos franklinii F043 Podocarpaceae
Lagunaria patersonia F107 Malvaceae
Larsenaikia ochreata F252 Rubiaceae
Leptospermum brachyandrum F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum brevipes F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum grandifolium F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum laevigatum F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum lanigerum F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum madidum F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum nitidum F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum petersonii F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum polygalifolium F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum scoparium F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum squarrosum F153 Myrtaceae
Leptospermum trinervium F153 Myrtaceae
Leucopogon parviflorus F123 Epacridaceae
Litsea australis F057 Lauraceae
Litsea glutinosa F057 Lauraceae
Litsea reticulata F057 Lauraceae
Lomatia fraseri F161 Proteaceae
Lomatia myricoides F161 Proteaceae
Lophospermum grandiflorus F153 Myrtaceae
Lophostemon confertus F153 Myrtaceae
Lophostemon suaveolens F153 Myrtaceae
Lumnitzera racemosa F157 Combretaceae
Lysicarpus angustifolius F153 Myrtaceae
Lysiphyllum cunninghamii F145 Caesalpiniaceae
Lysiphyllum gilvum F145 Caesalpiniaceae
Macadamia integrifolia F161 Proteaceae
Macadamia tetraphylla F161 Proteaceae
Macaranga involucrata F177 Euphorbiaceae
Macaranga tanarius F177 Euphorbiaceae
Malaisia scandens F075 Moraceae
Mallotus claoxyloides F177 Euphorbiaceae
Mallotus mollissimus F177 Euphorbiaceae
Mallotus nesophilus F177 Euphorbiaceae
Mallotus philippensis F177 Euphorbiaceae
Maytenus cunninghamii F170 Celastraceae
Australian Greenhouse Office198
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Maytenus disperma F170 Celastraceae
Maytenus silvestris F170 Celastraceae
Medicosma cunninghamii F195 Rutaceae
Melaleuca acacioides F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca acerosa F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca alternifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca argentea F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca armillaris F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca bracteata F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca brevifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca cajuputi F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca cuticularis F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca dealbata F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca decora F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca decussata F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca dissitifora F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca eleuterostachys F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca ericifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca glomerata F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca groveana F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca halmaturorum F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca hypericifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca incana F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca lanceolata F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca lasiandra F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca lateriflora F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca leucadendra F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca linariifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca nervosa F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca nesophila F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca nodosa F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca pauperiflora F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca preissiana F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca quinquenervia F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca rhaphiophylla F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca squarrosa F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca styphelioides F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca thymifolia F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca thyoides F153 Myrtaceae
Melaleuca uncinata F153 Myrtaceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 199
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Melaleuca viridiflora F153 Myrtaceae
Melastoma affine F156 Melastomataceae
Melia azedarach F193 Meliaceae
Melicope elleryana F195 Rutaceae
Melicope erythrococca F195 Rutaceae
Melicope micrococca F195 Rutaceae
Melicope vitiflora F195 Rutaceae
Memecylon pauciflorum F155 Memecylaceae
Microcitrus australasica F195 Rutaceae
Micromelum minutum F195 Rutaceae
Mimusops elengi F124 Sapotaceae
Mischocarpus anodontus F186 Sapindaceae
Mischocarpus lachnocarpus F186 Sapindaceae
Mischocarpus pyriformis F186 Sapindaceae
Monotoca elliptica F123 Epacridaceae
Morinda citrifolia F252 Rubiaceae
Murraya paniculata F195 Rutaceae
Myoporum acuminatum F235 Myoporaceae
Myoporum insulare F235 Myoporaceae
Myoporum montanum F235 Myoporaceae
Myoporum platycarpum F235 Myoporaceae
Myristica insipida F050 Myristicaceae
Nauclea orientalis F253 Naucleaceae
Neisosperma poweri F216 Apocynaceae
Neolitsea dealbata F057 Lauraceae
Nestegis ligustrina F219 Oleaceae
Niemeyera chartacea F124 Sapotaceae
Notelaea longifolia F219 Oleaceae
Notelaea microcarpa F219 Oleaceae
Notelaea venosa F219 Oleaceae
Nothofagus cunninghamii F079 Fagaceae
Nothofagus moorei F079 Fagaceae
Nuytsia floribunda F165 Loranthaceae
Ochrosia elliptica F216 Apocynaceae
Olea paniculata F219 Oleaceae
Olearia argophylla F258 Asteraceae
Olearia stellulata F258 Asteraceae
Omalanthus nutans F177 Euphorbiaceae
Orites excelsa F161 Proteaceae
Osbornia octodonta F153 Myrtaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office200
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Owenia acidula F193 Meliaceae
Owenia reticulata F193 Meliaceae
Owenia venosa F193 Meliaceae
Owenia vernicosa F193 Meliaceae
Oxylobium arborescens F146 Fabaceae
Oxylobium lanceolatum F146 Fabaceae
Ozothamnus diosmifolius F258 Asteraceae
Ozothamnus ferrugineus F258 Asteraceae
Pararchidendron pruinosum F144 Mimosaceae
Paraserianthes lophantha F144 Mimosaceae
Paraserianthes toona F144 Mimosaceae
Pavetta australiensis F252 Rubiaceae
Pemphis acidula F151 Lythraceae
Pennantia cunninghamii F173 Icacinaceae
Persoonia attenuata F161 Proteaceae
Persoonia cornifolia F161 Proteaceae
Persoonia falcata F161 Proteaceae
Persoonia levis F161 Proteaceae
Persoonia linearis F161 Proteaceae
Petalostigma pubescens F177 Euphorbiaceae
Phebalium bilobum F195 Rutaceae
Phebalium squameum F195 Rutaceae
Phebalium squamulosum F195 Rutaceae
Phyllocladus aspleniifolius F044 Phyllocladaceae
Pilidiostigma glabrum F153 Myrtaceae
Pipturus argentius F077 Urticaceae
Pisonia umbellifera F082 Nyctaginaceae
Pittosporum bicolor F133 Pittosporaceae
Pittosporum melanospermum F133 Pittosporaceae
Pittosporum phylliraeoides F133 Pittosporaceae
Pittosporum revolutum F133 Pittosporaceae
Pittosporum rhombifolium F133 Pittosporaceae
Pittosporum undulatum F133 Pittosporaceae
Planchonella australis F124 Sapotaceae
Planchonella chartacea F124 Sapotaceae
Planchonella cotinifolia F124 Sapotaceae
Planchonella laurifolia F124 Sapotaceae
Planchonella pohlmaniana F124 Sapotaceae
Planchonia careya F108 Barringtoniaceae
Pleiogynium timorense F189 Anacardiaceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 201
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Pleurostylia opposita F170 Celastraceae
Podocarpus elatus F043 Podocarpaceae
Podocarpus lawrencei F043 Podocarpaceae
Pogonolobus reticulatus F252 Rubiaceae
Polyalthia nitidissima F049 Annonaceae
Polyosma cunninghamii F139 Escalloniaceae
Polyscias australiana F206 Araliaceae
Polyscias elegans F206 Araliaceae
Polyscias murrayi F206 Araliaceae
Polyscias sambucifolius F206 Araliaceae
Pomaderris apetala F180 Rhamnaceae
Pomaderris argyrophylla F180 Rhamnaceae
Pomaderris aspera F180 Rhamnaceae
Pomaderris elliptica F180 Rhamnaceae
Pomaderris ferruginea F180 Rhamnaceae
Pomaderris lanigera F180 Rhamnaceae
Pouteria sericea F124 Sapotaceae
Premna acuminata F229 Verbenaceae
Premna lignum-vitae F229 Verbenaceae
Premna serratifolia F229 Verbenaceae
Prostanthera lasianthos F232 Lamiaceae
Pseudoweinmannia lachnocarpa F130 Cunoniaceae
Pseuduvaria froggattii F049 Annonaceae
Pseuduvaria villosa F049 Annonaceae
Psychotria daphnoides F252 Rubiaceae
Psychotria loniceroides F252 Rubiaceae
Quintinia sieberi F139 Escalloniaceae
Randia benthamiana F252 Rubiaceae
Randia chartacea F252 Rubiaceae
Randia fitzalanii F252 Rubiaceae
Rapanea howittiana F127 Myrsinaceae
Rapanea subsessilis F127 Myrsinaceae
Rapanea variabliis F127 Myrsinaceae
Rhizophora stylosa F158 Rhizophoraceae
Rhodamnia argentea F153 Myrtaceae
Rhodamnia rubescens F153 Myrtaceae
Rhodomyrtus trineura F153 Myrtaceae
Rhodosphaera rhodanthema F189 Anacardiaceae
Rhysotoechia bifoliolata F186 Sapindaceae
Richea dracophylla F123 Epacridaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office202
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Richea pandanifolia F123 Epacridaceae
Richea scoparia F123 Epacridaceae
Sambucus australasica F255 Sambucaceae
Santalum acuminatum F164 Santalaceae
Santalum lanceolatum F164 Santalaceae
Santalum murrayanum F164 Santalaceae
Santalum spicatum F164 Santalaceae
Sarcomelicope simplicifolia F195 Rutaceae
Scaevola taccada F251 Goodeniaceae
Schefflera actinophylla F206 Araliaceae
Schizomeria ovata F130 Cunoniaceae
Scolopia braunii F109 Flacourtiaceae
Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea F252 Rubiaceae
Senna magnifolia F145 Caesalpiniaceae
Senna surattensis F145 Caesalpiniaceae
Senna timoriensis F145 Caesalpiniaceae
Seringia arborescens F105 Sterculiaceae
Siphonodon australis F170 Celastraceae
Sloanea australis F103 Elaeocarpaceae
Sonneratia alba F150 Sonneratiaceae
Sophora tomentosa F146 Fabaceae
Stenocarpus cunninghamii F161 Proteaceae
Stenocarpus salignus F161 Proteaceae
Stenocarpus sinuatus F161 Proteaceae
Sterculia quadrifida F105 Sterculiaceae
Streblus brunonianus F075 Moraceae
Strychnos axillaris F212 Strychnaceae
Strychnos lucida F212 Strychnaceae
Symplocos cochinchinensis F126 Symplocaceae
Symplocos stawellii F126 Symplocaceae
Symplocos thwaitesii F126 Symplocaceae
Syncarpia glomulifera F153 Myrtaceae
Synoum glandulosum F193 Meliaceae
Syzygium australe F153 Myrtaceae
Syzygium eucalyptoides F153 Myrtaceae
Syzygium forte F153 Myrtaceae
Syzygium johnsonii F153 Myrtaceae
Syzygium luehmannii F153 Myrtaceae
Syzygium oleosum F153 Myrtaceae
Syzygium suborbiculare F153 Myrtaceae
continued next page
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 203
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Tabernaemontana orientalis F216 Apocynaceae
Tabernaemontana pandacaqui F216 Apocynaceae
Tapeinosperma pseudojambosa F127 Myrsinaceae
Tarenna dallachyana F252 Rubiaceae
Tasmannia insipida F047 Winteraceae
Tasmannia lanceolata F047 Winteraceae
Terminalia canescens F157 Combretaceae
Terminalia catappa F157 Combretaceae
Terminalia hadleyana F157 Combretaceae
Terminalia muelleri F157 Combretaceae
Terminalia oblongata F157 Combretaceae
Terminalia platyphylla F157 Combretaceae
Terminalia platyptera F157 Combretaceae
Terminalia sericocarpa F157 Combretaceae
Thespesia populneoides F107 Malvaceae
Timonius timon F252 Rubiaceae
Toona ciliata F193 Meliaceae
Trema orientalis F074 Ulmaceae
Trema tomentosa F074 Ulmaceae
Tristaniopsis collina F153 Myrtaceae
Tristaniopsis laurina F153 Myrtaceae
Trochocarpa laurina F123 Epacridaceae
Turraea pubescens F193 Meliaceae
Vavaea amicorum F193 Meliaceae
Ventilago viminalis F180 Rhamnaceae
Verticordia cunninghamii F153 Myrtaceae
Viminaria juncea F146 Fabaceae
Vitex acuminata F229 Verbenaceae
Vitex glabrata F229 Verbenaceae
Vitex trifolia F229 Verbenaceae
Waterhousia floribunda F153 Myrtaceae
Wilkiea huegeliana F054 Monimiaceae
Wrightia saligna F216 Apocynaceae
Xanthophyllum octandrum F204 Xanthophyllaceae
Xanthostemon chrysanthus F153 Myrtaceae
Xanthostemon paradoxus F153 Myrtaceae
Xylocarpus granatum F193 Meliaceae
Xylocarpus moluccensis F193 Meliaceae
Xylomelum angustifolium F161 Proteaceae
Xylomelum cunninghamii F161 Proteaceae
Australian Greenhouse Office204
Tables 2 to 6 indicate:
1. Species harvested each year in State Forests;and
2. Relative proportion of that species to thetotal harvest.
Distribution maps for the top 10 species harvestedin Australia are provided in Appendix 3. Maps areprovided for underlined species in Table 1.
3.2 Commercial hardwood plantations
There have been several reports of statistics forplantations in Australia. These include -
1. National Plantation Inventory of Australia.1997.
2. Australia’s State of the Forest Report. 1998.
3. National Plantation Inventory. March 2000.
There are some deficiencies in these reports due todifficulties in accessing accurate data.
The area of hardwood plantations is currentlyestimated at 389,028 ha (BRS March 2000). Thebreakdown by States is shown in Table 7.
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 205
Species Name Family Index No. and Name State of Forest Report NSW Vic Qld WA Tas
Xylomelum pyriforme F161 Proteaceae
Zanthoxylum brachacanthum F195 Rutaceae
Zieria arborescens F195 Rutaceae
Table 2. Indigenous hardwood and Callitris timber species commonly harvested in NSW includingvolumes and proportion of the total harvest for 1998/99.
Species Volume (m3) Proportion of total sales
Eucalyptus pilularis 142,643 18.25%
Callitris glaucophylla 100,879 12.91%
E. maculata 80,674 10.32%
E. grandis 34,363 4.40%
E. saligna 29,823 3.82%
E. obliqua 28,850 3.69%
E. camaldulensis 27,387 3.50%
E. laevopinea 23,358 2.99%
E. muellerana 21,610 2.76%
E. fastigata 20,256 2.59%
E. andrewsii 19,456 2.49%
Ironbark (many species) 18,281 2.34%
E. microcorys 17,188 2.20%
E. delegatensis 14,223 1.82%
E. sieberi 11,014 1.41%
Tristania conferta 9,853 1.26%
Other species 114,508 14.65%
E. acmeniodes 9,523 1.22%
Syncarpia glomulifera 6,226 0.80%
Diehard Stringybark 6,142 0.79%
Grey Gum 5,827 0.75%
Red Mahogany 5,548 0.71%
Manna Gum 5,247 0.67%
Grey Box 4,390 0.56%
White Stringybark 4,034 0.52%
Other minor species 20,183 2.6%
Total 781,574 100
Australian Greenhouse Office206
Table 3. Indigenous hardwood timber species harvested in WA from state forests and private property
Species Log production Proportion
Crown land Private property
m3 m3 m3 tonnes
Sawlog timber
E. marginata 349,968 459,124 136 179 60% (sawlog)
E. diversicolor 226,098 279,581 38% (sawlog)
Corymbia calophylla 10,268 12,741 1.6% (sawlog)
E. patens 1,065 1,392
E. wandoo 467 615
Allocasuarina fraseriana 1550 1550
Other 158 197
Totals 589,574 755,200
Other log material (native hardwood)
Chip logs
C. calophylla 317,544 391,044 61% (chips)
E. diversicolor 197,000 236,000 39% (chips)
Total chipwood 514,628 628,250
Industrial wood 1,962 2,421
Firewood charcoal 116,181 124,518
Other
Total 2,326,463 2,892,633 136 179
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 207
Table 4. Indigenous hardwood timber species harvested from State Forests in Victoria
Sawlog
Species Common name Gross Volume (m3) Proportion
Acacia dealbata Silver Wattle 475.89
Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood 2,001.61 0.2% (sawlog)
Eucalyptus - not specified - Box/Ironbark 546.21
Eucalyptus - not specified - Other species 110,768.10 12%
Eucalyptus baxteri Brown Stringybark 366.64
Eucalyptus botryoides Southern Mahogany 1,785.54
Eucalyptus camaldulensis Red Gum 9,948.86 1%
Eucalyptus cypellocarpa Mountain Grey Gum 30,100.39 3.2%
Eucalyptus delegatensis Alpine Ash 167,705.60 18%
Eucalyptus fastigata Cut-tail 68,965.61 7.4%
Eucalyptus globulus Blue Gum 3,910.68
Eucalyptus muelleriana Yellow Stringybark 6,900.79
Eucalyptus nitens Shining Gum 22,456.81 2.4%
Eucalyptus obliqua Messmate 174,836.97 19%
Eucalyptus regnans Mountain Ash 247,779.22 27%
Eucalyptus sideroxylon Red Ironbark 350.08
Eucalyptus sieberi Silvertop 55,295.19 6%
Eucalyptus viminalis Manna Gum 17,725.32 2%
Total 921,919 100%
Pulpwood
Eucalyptus - not specified - Ash (unspecified) 355,401.48 80%
Eucalyptus - not specified - Other species 88,123.97 20%
Total 443,524 100%
Residual log and thinnings (really pulpwood)
- unspecified - - unspecified - 273,824.08 28.5% (residual logs and thinnings)
Acacia dealbata Silver Wattle 1,622.17
Eucalyptus - not specified - Box/Ironbark 524.73
Eucalyptus - not specified - Other species 288,401.56 30%
Eucalyptus camaldulensis Red Gum 1,027.25
Eucalyptus delegatensis Alpine Ash 148,347.85 15.5%
Eucalyptus fastigata Cut-tail 525.25
Eucalyptus obliqua Messmate 2,805.80
Eucalyptus regnans Mountain Ash 240,451.76 25%
Eucalyptus sideroxylon Red Ironbark 113.31
Eucalyptus sieberi Silvertop 278.65
Eucalyptus viminalis Manna Gum 160.46
Total 958,082.87 100%
Australian Greenhouse Office208
Table 5 Indigenous hardwood/softwood timber species harvested from State Forests in Tasmania in1998/99. (Information from Mr Michael Wood5.)
Type Species Approx percentage Total volume (tonnes) Proportion
Pulpwood E.obliqua 50-70% 50-70%
E. regnans 5% 5%
E. delegatensis 5-10% 5-10%
E. globulus minor
E. viminalis minor
E. dalrypleana minor
E. sieberi minor
E. amydalina minor
Including other species 2,300,000
Sawlogs
Tasmanian oak (1) E.obliqua 70% 70% (of Tasmanian oaks)
Tasmanian oak (2) E. regnans 10-15% 10-15%
Tasmanian oak (3) E. delegatensis 15-20% 15-20%
Construction6
(10% of sawlogs) E. globulus
E. sieberi
Including other species (5-10 other species)
Specialty Sassafras Minor
(1% of sawlogs)
Huon
Celery top
Including other species
Total 380,000
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 209
5 Forestry Tasmania, Hobart, (Wood Harvest Statistics).
6 Construction grade is a category for those species that cannot be easily kiln dried like the three Tasmanian oak species.
Table 6a. Indigenous timber species harvested from State Forests in Queensland in 1998/99.Includes Hardwoods and Callitris. (Information from Mr C. Bragg7)
Species Importance Percentage Volumes
Callitris glaucophylla Major 85-90%
Corymbia maculata, variegata, citriodora (all spotted gums) Major
E. pilularis Major
E. tereticornis Minor
E. cloeziana Minor
E. siderophloia Minor
Etc (approx 15 other species) Minor
Table. 6b. Sawlog yields from crown forests in Queensland from 1 July 1999 – 30 June 2000
SPECIES CODE TRADE NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME VOLUME (m3)
BBT Blackbutt E. pilularis8 43,188.01
BBW Brown bloodwood E. trachyphloia 550.444
BBX Brush box Tristania conferta 1,078.83
BLW Blush walnut Beilschmiedia obtusiflora 0.792
BRI Broad-leaved red ironbark E. fibrosa 6,315.06
CBN Carbeen E. tessellaris 75.144
CBX Coowarra box E. cambageana 0.573
CKI Cooktown ironwood Erythrophleum chlorostachys 112.045
CP- Cypress pine Callitris glaucophylla8 134,691.53
DSK Darwin stringybark E. tetrodonta 111.322
FBX Fuzzy box E. conica 0.287
FRG Forest red gum E. tereticornis 8,482.15
GBX Grey box E. moluccana 2,833.86
GMS Gympie messmate E. cloeziana 3,223.33
GRG Grey gum E. propinqua 1,693.11
GRI Grey ironbark E. paniculata8 12,225.43
GTB Gum-topped bloodwood ? 6.427
GTI Gum-topped ironbark E. decorticans 60.655
MBW Melville Island bloodwood E. nesophila 13.145
MRI Red ironbark E. sideroxylon 16.099
Australian Greenhouse Office210
7 Qld Department of Primary Industries, Foresty. Helped on Wood Harvest Statistics. Chris Bragg is currently extracting volume data
for 1998/99.
8 Species with volumes > 10,000 m3.
SPECIES CODE TRADE NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME VOLUME (m3)
NEB New England blackbutt E. andrewsii 68.961
NRG Narrow-leaved red gum ? 9.528
NRI Narrow-leaved red ironbark E. crebra 6,386.11
QPM Queensland peppermint E. exserta 8.384
RBW Red bloodwood E. intermedia 340.685
RMY Red mahogany E. resinifera 5,565.52
RSG Rose gum E. grandis 1,531.59
SBG Sydney blue gum E. saligna 22.536
SCG Scribbly gum E. sclerophylla? 2.69
SPG Spotted gum Corymbia maculata8 etc 195,959.28
TRP Turpentine Syncarpia glomulifera 981.162
TWD Tallowwood E. microcorys 3,493.42
WMY White mahogany E. acmenoides 3,586.64
WSK White stringybark E. nigra (includes E. phaeotricha) 8,001.12
WSR White siris ? 4.276
YBW Yellow boxwood ? 2.563
YLJ Yellowjacket E. peltata 0.798
* Data from 01/07/1999 to 30/06/2000
Table 7. Areas planted to hardwood plantations by State (data from BRS, March 2000)
State Area (ha)
NSW 44,451
ACT 194
VIC 65,378
TAS 101,844
QLD 11,182
NT 949
WA 152,800
SA 12,230
Total 389,028
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 211
9 National Forest Inventory, Bureau of Rural Resources, Canberra.
The main species being cultivated were not providedin the BRS March 2000 report. The most recentassessment of these species was given in the 1997National Plantation Inventory (Bureau of ResourceSciences - Belinda Allison9 pers. comm. 2000) whenthe plantation estate was about 30-50% of the areaunder hardwood plantations. The 1997 list is out of
date but does roughly indicate the main speciesbeing planted. Table 8 is an amended extract of thisreport.
Other important eucalypts not recorded on the 1997list include Corymbia maculata/variegata (NSW), E. camaldulensis and E. astringens (WA).
Table 8. Areas planted by tree species up till 1994 and estimates of proportion of species planted in 1994and 2000
Species Area (ha) Estimate of species Estimate of speciesproportion (1994) proportion (2000)
E. globulus 41,260 49% 70%
E. nitens 12,230 13% 15%
E. grandis 13,326 8% 5%
E. pilularis 8,884 5.6% 5%
E. regnans 5,980 3.7% 1%
Minor eucalypt species 11,310
Unidentified hardwood species 65,58010
Total (1994) 158,570
For NSW the main species currently planted (and proportions) are E. pilularis (30%), E. dunnii (30%), C. variegata (30%) and E. grandis (8%). Rob Heathcote11 pers. comm. 2000. Approximate data only.
4. CONCLUSIONSThis report has concentrated on indigenoushardwood species commercially harvested fromcrown lands. The report also covers the mainspecies being planted in hardwood plantationstoday.
Most States appear to have good statistics for themain species harvested. Information available onthe minor species being harvested is less welldocumented in most States. Thought could begiven to asking States to collect better and morecomparable data on a species basis. This wouldhelp in the collection of more consistent data onwood harvest each year in Australia.
The report does not include data on tree speciesremoved through clearing on private land. Themain problem being that it is difficult to estimatewhich species are being removed, and theproportion of each species being removed, from anygiven area. This situation would apply to the largeareas currently being cleared in Qld. Nevertheless it
is expected that Acacia harpophylla (brigalow) andEucalyptus populnea feature prominently in theseclearing programs.
The consultants have made no attempt to estimateaverage wood densities for forest structural classesor regions of Australia (discussed under Methods).We await advice from AGO on whether we shouldproceed to assess this data.
Spotted gum is a major species being harvested inNSW and Qld. Spotted gums really consist of fourclosely related species i.e. Corymbia maculata,
C. variegata, C. henryi and C. citriodora.
One surprise revealed was that on a species basisCallitris glaucophylla was a very important speciesbeing harvested in NSW (second) and Qld (first).The reason for this statistic is not clear but may bebecause the species is easily recognisable andrecorded i.e. it does not necessarily mean that theoverall cut has increased dramatically in recentyears.
Australian Greenhouse Office212
10 Estimated that 70% consists of E. globulus and E. nitens (4:1, E. globulus: E. nitens, 36,000:9,000 respectively). This entry indicates the
difficulty in accessing good data.
11 Manager, Hardwood Plantations. State Forests of New South Wales.
APPENDIX 31. SPECIES DISTRIBUTION MAPS
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 213
APPENDIX 31. SPECIES DISTRIBUTION MAPS continued
Australian Greenhouse Office214
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 215
APPENDIX 31. SPECIES DISTRIBUTION MAPS continued
Australian Greenhouse Office216
National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report 217
Australian Greenhouse Office218
Series 1 Publications
1. Setting the Frame2. Estimation of Changes in Soil Carbon Due to Changes in Land Use3. Woody Biomass: Methods for Estimating Change4. Land Clearing 1970-1990: A Social History5a. Review of Allometric Relationships for Estimating Woody Biomass for Queensland,
the Northern Territory and Western Australia5b. Review of Allometric Relationships for Estimating Woody Biomass for New South
Wales, the Australian Capital Territory, Victoria, Tasmania and South Australia6. The Decay of Coarse Woody Debris7. Carbon Content of Woody Roots: Revised Analysis and a Comparison with Woody
Shoot Components (Revision 1)8. Usage and Lifecycle of Wood Products9. Land Cover Change: Specification for Remote Sensing Analysis10. National Carbon Accounting System: Phase 1 Implementation Plan for the 1990
Baseline11. International Review of the Implementation Plan for the 1990 Baseline (13-15
December 1999)
Series 2 Publications
12. Estimation of Pre-Clearing Soil Carbon Conditions13. Agricultural Land Use and Management Information14. Sampling, Measurement and Analytical Protocols for Carbon Estimation in Soil, Litter
and Coarse Woody Debris15. Carbon Conversion Factors for Historical Soil Carbon Data16. Remote Sensing Analysis Of Land Cover Change - Pilot Testing of Techniques17. Synthesis of Allometrics, Review of Root Biomass and Design of Future Woody
Biomass Sampling Strategies18. Wood Density Phase 1 - State of Knowledge19. Wood Density Phase 2 - Additional Sampling20. Change in Soil Carbon Following Afforestation or Reforestation21. System Design22. Carbon Contents of Above-Ground Tissues of Forest and Woodland Trees 23. Plant Productivity - Spatial Estimation of Plant Productivity and Classification by
Vegetation Type24. Analysis of Wood Product Accounting Options for the National Carbon Accounting
System25. Review of Unpublished Biomass-Related Information: Western Australia, South
Australia, New South Wales and Queensland26. CAMFor User Manual
The National Carbon Accounting System provides a complete
accounting and forecasting capability for human-induced sources and
sinks of greenhouse gas emissions from Australian land based
systems. It will provide a basis for assessing Australia’s progress
towards meeting its international emissions commitments.
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au