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8/3/2019 WLW Day 4: JSM : ModellingJava in The Future http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/wlw-day-4-jsm-modellingjava-in-the-future 1/15 JSM : Modelling Java in The Future M I N I S T R Y O F P U B L I C W O R K S DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF SPATIAL PLANNING

WLW Day 4: JSM : ModellingJava in The Future

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Page 1: WLW Day 4: JSM : ModellingJava in The Future

8/3/2019 WLW Day 4: JSM : ModellingJava in The Future

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JSM : Modelling Java in The Future

M I N I S T R Y O F P U B L I C W O R K S

D I R E C T O R A T E G E N E R A L O F S PA T I A L P L A N N I N G

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The Java Spatial Model is a landThe Java Spatial Model is a land‐‐use change model. It is used to use change model. It is used to 

prov e  nterna y cons stent  uture pro ect ons o :prov e  nterna y cons stent  uture pro ect ons o :

•• the spatial

 distribution

 at

 the

 spatial

 distribution

 at

 desadesa level

 of 

 the

 population

 and

 level

 of 

 the

 population

 and

 

employment;employment;

•• the urban area growth needed to accommodate human the urban area growth needed to accommodate human 

activitiesactivities

•• the landthe land

‐‐use

 chan es

 caused

 b

 the

 urban

 area

 rowthuse

 chan es

 caused

 b

 the

 urban

 area

 rowth

JSMJSM makesmakes consistentconsistent projectionsprojections of of thethe spatialspatial distributiondistribution of of 

thethe PopulationPopulation andand Employment,Employment, thethe UrbanUrban AreaArea GrowthGrowth andand thethe

associatedassociated LandLand‐‐UseUse ChangesChanges

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•• ‐‐ 

, , 

•• Communication and interaction with other sectors and levels Communication and interaction with other sectors and levels 

of  governmentof  government

•• Analysis of 

 impacts

 of 

 zoning

 in

 spatial

 plansAnalysis

 of 

 impacts

 of 

 zoning

 in

 spatial

 plans

ii)  RTRW Island)  RTRW Island‐‐ProvinceProvince‐‐Special regionSpecial region‐‐KabupatenKabupaten/Kota/Kota

ii)  Zoning to protect water interests, Central Javaii)  Zoning to protect water interests, Central Java

•• Support design

 of 

 spatial

 policiesSupport

 design

 of 

 spatial

 policies

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   m  m

Population

growth

Population

growth

 

Increasing drinking 

water demands 

  s

   t  e

   s

   t  e

Household size 

reduction

Household size 

reduction Land useChange:urbanisation

Increasing waste

 load

 

emissions

  r

  s

  r

  s

o   s ze growo   s ze grow

Increased flooding

   a

   t  e

   a

   t  e

Decrease in

 sustainable

 

Economic

growth

Economic

growth

  r  a  c   t   i  o  n

   W 

   W 

  e   t  c .

  e   t  c .

GW yield

Increased subsidence

 

Economic 

structure change

Economic 

structure change time

   L  a  n   d  u  s  e

   f

Reduced food supply

Loss of  biodiversity

   E  c  o   l  o  g  y

   E  c  o   l  o  g  y

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JSM Model Basic

Spatial PlanStart population, 

employment, GDP

Regional

Socio‐economic 

Drivers:

overall  Regional results

modelpopu a on. 

Growth etc

Village land 

allocation model

Start land use 

data 

Village results

   0   1   0  -   2   0   5   0

Impacts  m  e   l  o  o  p   2

Postprocessor 

impact 

indicators 

Input 

parameters

 

Watersheds

Water districts,etc

   T   i

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Modelling Urban Area : Current Trend Scenario

Current Trend

Policies based on historic economic growth;Business as usual;Conservation protection efficiency 60-70%;5% economic growth

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Modelling Paddy Area : Current Trend Scenario

Current Trend

Policies based on historic economic growth;Business as usual;Conservation protection efficiency 60-70%;5% economic growth

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Current Trend : Urban Area in Jabodetabekpunjur

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Possible Future Development Trends

Trend Measures / notes

Improved governance leads to better enforcement of conservation

p ans an - e c ency o - .

7% economy growth

Implementation of agricultural law 41/2009 on Food security

Agriculture Provides extra protection for irrigated paddy area and other crop

areas.

7% economic rowth

Water Zoning

Protection according to water zoning principles: standstill of urban

development in area with slope >18%;

7% economic growth

Sustainable Growth Combination of the good governance, agriculture and water zoning;

7% economic growth

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Scenario Result : Urban Area Growth

180%

190%

160%

170%

140%

150%

120%

130% CurrentTrend

GoodGovernance

Agriculture

100%

110%WaterZoningSustainableGrowth

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Sustainable Growth Scenario : Urban Area

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Sustainable Growth Scenario : Paddy Area

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Sustainable Growth Scenario : Urban Area

Jabodetabekpunjur

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Conclusion 

……………………………………………………………………

14www.yanda2309.wordpress.com

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