wire break locatoroperating guide

Please read this entire guide before beginning

Model number

rfa-450

2 1-800-732-2677 www.petsafe.net 3

Important Safety InformationExplanation of Attention Words and Symbols used in this guide

This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.

WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION, used with the safety alert symbol, indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

NOTICE is used to address safe use practices not related to personal injury.

•Underground cables can carry high voltage. Have all underground cables marked before you dig to repair or bury your wire. In most areas this is a free service. Avoid these cables when you dig.

•Follow all safety instructions for your power tools. Be sure to always wear your safety goggles.

•Do not install, connect, or remove your system during a lightning storm. If the storm is close enough for you to hear thunder, it is close enough to create hazardous surges.

•Risk of electric shock. Use the Fence Transmitter indoors in dry location only.•Choking Hazard — Small objects such as the tie wrap represent a choking hazard

to children and pets. Do not allow children or pets access to these items. •Using the radio antenna as a lanyard may pose a risk of injury, including

strangulation, if the lanyard should become wrapped around your neck. Use as lanyard with caution.

•Risk of injury. Wire on top of the ground may be a trip hazard; Use care in how you place your wires.

•Watch where you’re walking. Stakes driven into the ground can create obstacles that could cause you to trip.

•Laceration possible from sharp edges if the telescoping handle becomes broken.

•Connect power to the Wire Break Location Transmitter using supplied 12V adapter. Damage to the Transmitter will occur if improper adapter is used.

Thank you for choosing PetSafe® brand. You and your pet deserve a companionship that includes memorable moments and a shared understanding together. Our products and training tools promote a lifestyle of protection, teaching, and love — essentials that influence memories for a lifetime. If you have any questions about our products or training your pet, please visit our website at www.petsafe.net or contact our Customer Care Center at 1-800-732-2677.

To get the most protection out of your warranty, please register your product within 30 days at www.petsafe.net. By registering and keeping your receipt, you will enjoy the product’s full warranty and should you ever need to call the Customer Care Center, we will be able to help you faster. Most importantly, PetSafe® will never give or sell your valuable information to anyone. Complete warranty information is available online at www.petsafe.net.

Components

Required Components (Not Included in Kit)•(2)AAABatteriesforReceiver(AM/FMradio)

Other Items You May Need•AdditionalBoundaryWire(Part#RFA-1) •Pliers•Tapemeasure •Wirestrippingpliers•Shovelorlawnedger •Hammer•AdditionalGel-filledCapsulesandWireNuts(Part#RFA-366)

WireBreakLocatorVideo:www.petsafe.net

Boundary Wire - 50 ft.

Wire Nuts (4)

GroundingStakes

(2)

ExpandableHandle

Receiver (AM/FM Radio)

(sho

wn

afte

r ass

embl

y)

Gel-filled Capsules (4)

Wire BreakLocation

Transmitter

OperatingGuide

CableTies(2)

PowerAdapter

wire break locator

operating guide

PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE GUIDE BEFORE BEGINNING

Model NumberRFA-450

4 1-800-732-2677 www.petsafe.net 5

How it worksTheWireBreakLocatorisdesignedtofindcompletebreaksinyourBoundaryWire.Itisnotdesignedtodetectpartialwirebreaks.TheTransmitteroutputsaseparateuniquesignaloneachoftheBoundaryWiresconnectedtotheWireBreakLocatorTransmitter.AcontinuouslowfrequencytoneistransmittedononeBoundaryWireandanintermittenthighertoneistransmittedontheotherBoundaryWire.TheReceiverisusedtopickupthesetonesandtodetectanoticeablechange.Whenareceiverisoverawirebreak,acontinuoustonemaychangetoanintermittenttoneoranintermittenttonemaychangetoacontinuoustone.Mostconditionswillshowadecreaseinvolumeoverthebreak.

Indicators to use the Wire Break LocatorThereisawirebreakindicationonthecontainmentTransmitter.TheReceiverCollarisnotfunctioningonthecontainmentsystem,butoperatesduringtheSystemTest.

Additional InformationWirebreaksinthetwistedpairarecommonlyfound:a.Atthewireexitpointofthehouseb.Wherethetwistedpairofwireentersthegroundfromthehouse,usuallycausedbystringtrimmers

c.Wherethewirescrosssidewalksordrivewaysduetoedgingandstringtrimmersd.Aroundlandscapingandflowerbedsduetodigging,orworkingupthesoil

WirebreaksintheBoundaryWirearecommonlyfound:a. Inaeratedlawnsb.Wherethewirescrosssidewalksordrivewaysduetoedgingandstringtrimmersc.Aroundlandscapingandflowerbedsduetodigging,orworkingupthesoild.AtwirespliceswhereGel-filledcapsuleshavenotbeeninstallede.Atwirespliceswithoutreinforcementknots(refertoFigure 9)

Before you beginForproperelectricalgrounding,theearthmustbewet.Severalgallonsofwatermayneedtobepouredaroundthegroundingstakestomoistendryearth.

ItisacceptabletorepairsolidBoundaryWirewithstrandedBoundaryWireortorepairstrandedBoundaryWirewithsolidBoundaryWire,butthesamegaugesuchas20gaugewiremustbeusedwithbothtypesofwire.

Aeratedlawnsmayrequirelonglengthsofwiretobereplacedasopposedtosmallsections.Aeratedlawnscancutthewireintosmallsections;therefore,insteadofmakingsmallsectionrepairs,itmaybeeasiertoreplacealonglengthofwire.

Setting up the Wire Break Locator Transmitter1. TurntheexistingcontainmentTransmitteroff.DisconnecttheBoundaryWiresfromtheTransmitterandunplugtheACpoweradapterfromtheTransmitter.

2.Connectthe2BoundaryWirestothetworedLOOPwireconnectorsontheWireBreakLocatorTransmitter

3. ForproperoperationoftheTransmitter,twoseparategroundingwiresmustbeconnectedtotheblackGROUNDterminalsoftheWireBreakLocatorTransmitter.Usingthespoolofwiresuppliedinthekit,Strip3/8”ofinsulationoffofthewireononeendofthespool.InsertthestrippedendofthespoolintooneoftheGROUNDterminalsontheWireBreakLocatorTransmitterasshowninFigure 1.

NOTE: Each ground connection on the Transmitter must be connected to a separate grounding stake supplied in the

BoundaryWires

Ground Wires

1

RFA-450 kit. These grounding stakes must be inserted into the earth outside of the home/garage for the transmitted signal to operate properly. These stakes should be 2-3 feet apart.

4.SlipthesmallwirespoolthoughyourfingerandunrollthewirebyallowingthespooltorotateonyourfingerasyouwalkawayfromtheWireBreakLocatorTransmitter.Walktoanoutsideareawherethereisasmallsectionofgroundavailabletoinsertthegroundingstakes.Note:ItisrecommendedtokeepthesegroundconnectionwiresasshortaspossiblebytrimmingoffanyexcesswirebetweentheWireBreakLocatorTransmitterandtheintendedlocationofthegroundingstakes.Cutthewireandstrip2inchesofinsulationoffofthewiretoconnecttothegroundingstake.PlacethewirethroughthesmallholeinthegroundingstakeandtightlytwistthewireasshowninFigure 2.MakesurethatthewireistightlywrappedaroundthestakeandthatthecopperismakinggoodconnectionwiththemetalonthegroundingstakeasshowninFigure 3.RepeatSteps3and4toconnecttheotherwiretothesecondTransmittergroundterminalandgroundingstake.

5.Thegroundingstakesshouldbelocatedatleast2-3feetapartintheground.Insertthegroundingstakesintothegroundabout8incheswithabout2inchesremainingfromtheend.Afterthegroundingstakesareinstalled,makesurethatthewireistightlywrappedaroundthestakeandthatthecopperismakinggoodconnectionwiththemetalonthegroundingstakeasshowninFigure 3.

2

3

6. RechecktheLOOPandGROUNDwireconnectionsattheWireBreakLocationTransmitterandverifythattheyaresecurelyinstalled.

7. PlugthePowerAdaptersuppliedintheRFA-450kitintothePowerJackandACPowerOutlet.ThegreenPowerLightwillflashquicklyindicatingpowerissupplied.

6 1-800-732-2677 www.petsafe.net 7

Setting up the Wire Break Locator Receiver1. InstalltwoAAAAlkalinebatteries(notincluded)intheReceiver.

2. SettheAM-FMselectortoAM.3.AttachtheReceivertothemountingfixtureontheendoftheexpandablehandleusingthetwoenclosedcabletiesasshowninFigure 4.TheReceiverspeakershouldbelocatedatthebacksideofthefixture.Important: Do not over-tighten the cable ties as this can make using the Receiver controls difficult to operate.

4.WrapthesilverReceivernecklooparoundthepoleasshowninFigure 4.

5. TurntheReceiveronandadjustthetuningdialtothelowerendofthetuningband(below620kHzwhenpossible).AdjustthetuningdialtoalocationwherenoradiostationsarebroadcastingandtheoutputoftheReceiverisproducingastaticnoise.

Cable Ties

Speaker

MountingFixture

NeckLoop

4

Becoming familiar with the systemTheTransmitteroutputsaseparateuniquesignaloneachoftheBoundaryWiresconnectedtotheWireBreakLocatorTransmitter.AcontinuouslowfrequencytoneistransmittedononeoftheBoundarywiresandanintermittenthighertoneistransmittedontheotherBoundaryWire.TheReceiverisusedtopickupthesetones.

Continuous Low Frequency Tone

Intermittent Higher Tone

Tobecomefamiliarwiththesoundofthetwotones,placetheReceiveroveroneandthentheotherofthegroundwiresconnectingtheWireBreakLocationTransmittertothegroundingstakes.Besuretoseparatethewiresbyseveralfeettopreventbothsignalsfrombeingpickeduptogether.Tounderstandwhatthemixedsignalssoundlike,placetheReceiveroverthetwistedwiresconnectedtotheLoopTerminalsoftheWireBreakLocationTransmitter.AdjusttheReceivervolumesothesignalsareloudenoughtoeasilyhearthetonesovernormalambientoutdoornoise.

Visitwww.petsafe.nettoviewtheWireBreakLocationvideo.Youwillseeaproductdemonstrationandhearhowthetonesdiffer.

For proper signal reception, Receiver must be parallel to Boundary Wire.

5 6

Whiletryingtolocatethebreak,makesuretofollowthepathofthewire(Figure 5).Inordertofollowthepath,swingtheunitfromsidetosideandcontinueinthedirectionofthegreatestsoundvolume(Figure 6).MaximumsoundvolumeisachievedwhentheReceiverisplaceddirectlyovertheBoundaryWire.Asyounearabreakorpassoverabreak,thevolumewilldecreaseand/oritwillchangefromonetonetotheother.Thiswilldependuponwhethertherearemultiplebreaks.

Forasinglebreak,thetonewillchangefromonetoanother(intermittenttocontinuousorcontinuoustointermittent).Therewillbeadecreaseinsoundvolumeoverthebreak.

Iftherearemultiplebreaks,thesoundvolumewilldecreaseanddisappearatthebreak.

Finding the Wire BreakBeginwherethetwistedpairofwireexitsyourhome(throughawindow,door,orwall)usingtheReceiver.

ThetwotransmittedsignalsmixoverthetwistedpairgoingfromtheTransmittertotheboundaryloop.Asaresultyouwillhearboththelowfrequencycontinuoustoneandthehigherfrequencyintermittenttonetogether.

Ifbothwiresaredamagedinthetwistedpair,thesignalfromtheReceiverwilldecreaseasyounearthebreakandquitafteryouhavepassedthebreak.

Ifonlyasinglewireisbrokenyouwillhearbothtonesasyoufollowthetwistedwireawayfromthetransmitter.Atthepointwherethesinglewireisbroken,onlyasingletonewillbeheard.

Ifyouhavenotlocatedabreak(s)inthetwistedpairofwires,youwilleventuallygettotheBoundaryWireconnectionpoint.

Whenyougettotheendofthetwistedpairattheboundaryloop,thesignalswillseparateagainandyouwillhearonesignalasyoufollowtheboundarywireinonedirection,andyouwillheartheothersignalasyoufollowtheboundarywireintheotherdirection.

Note: If the twisted pair is greater than 100 feet, an intermittent and steady tone will most likely be combined over the entire Boundary Wire. If this occurs, you will hear a noticeable reduction in sound volume over the break.

ChooseaboundarydirectionandcontinuewalkingalongtheBoundaryWire.WhenyoucometoabreakintheBoundaryWire,therewillbeeithernosignalorthesignalwillcrossoverfromintermittenttocontinuousorcontinuoustointermittent.Onceyou’veidentifiedthegenerallocationofthewirebreak,movetheReceiver2-3feetfromthebreak.TurnthevolumedownontheReceiveruntilyouonlyhearthesoundwhenyouaredirectlyoverthewire.MovetheReceivertowardsthewirebreak.Whenthesounddisappears,youhavelocatedthebreak.ThebreakshouldbedirectlybelowtheReceiver.

AsyoumovefurtherfromtheTransmitter,theReceivervolumewillgraduallydecrease.Thisisnottobeconfusedwithawirebreak.

Ifthetwistedpairisgreaterthan50feetandtherearekeep-outareassuchasgardensandpoolsinyourBoundarylayout,youmayneedtolocatethebreakbylisteningforareductioninthesoundvolume.

Iftherearemultiplebreaks,keeprepairingasyougoaround.Ifthelawnwasaerated,replacingalargersectionofwiremaybeeasierthanmakingsmallsectionrepairs.GobacktothetwistedpairandwalktheBoundaryWireintheotherdirectionuntilthesignaldisappearsforthatbreak.ReplacethewirebetweenthetwoendsoftheBoundaryWirebreaks.

8 1-800-732-2677 www.petsafe.net 9

Repair the Wire BreakWhenyouhavefoundthelocationofthewirebreak,youwillneedtodigthewireendsoutofthegroundtomaketherepairs.

Becertaintodigwiththeshovelbladeparalleltothewire.Begindigging4-5inchestothesideofthewire.Otherwiseyoucoulddamagethewire(Figure 7).

Stripapproximately3⁄8inchofinsulationofftheendsoftheBoundaryWirestobespliced(Figure 8).MakesurethecopperBoundaryWireisnotcorroded.IftheBoundaryWireiscorroded,cutitbacktoexposecleancopperwire.

4"-5"

7

Insertthestrippedendsintothewirenutandtwistthewirenutaroundthewires.Ensurethatthereisnocopperexposedbeyondtheendofthewirenut.Tieaknot3to4inchesfromthewirenut(Figure 9).Ensurethatthewirenutissecureonthewiresplice.

Onceyouhavesecurelysplicedthewirestogether,openthelidofthegel-filledsplicecapsuleandinsertthewirenutasdeeplyaspossibleintothewaterproofgelinsidethecapsule(Figure 10).Snapthelidofthecapsuleshut(Figure 11).Forpropersystemperformance,thespliceconnectionmustbewaterproof.

Ifyoursplicepullsloose,theentiresystemwillfail.Makesureyourspliceissecure.Additionalgel-filledsplicecapsulesandwirenutsareavailablethroughtheCustomerCareCenter.

Makesuretohaveenoughwiretorepairthebreak.Youwillneedalengthofwireatleast2feetlongerthanthedistancebetweenthetwoendsoftheexposedcleancopperwire(Figure 12).

3/8"

1

2

3/8"

8

10

9

11

10'

WireKnotted

Gel-filled Capsulesand Wire Nuts

Gel-filled Capsulesand Wire Nuts

WireKnotted

12' of wire

12

Afteryouhaverepairedthewirebreak,taketheReceiverandcontinuewalkingaroundtheboundarytoverifytherearenomorewirebreaks.Iftherearenomorewirebreaks,youwillhearintermittentandcontinuoustonesallthewayaroundtheboundary.

ConnectyourFenceTransmittertotheBoundaryWireandcheckthatthelooplightislit.Ifthelooplightisnotlit,theremaybeanotherbreakinthewire.VerifythatyoursystemisworkingwiththeReceiverCollar.VerifythattheBoundaryWidthfortheWarningZoneisapproximately12-20feet(6to10feetoneachsideofthewire)beforeplacingtheReceiverCollaronyourpet.

Terms of Use and Limitation of Liability 1. Terms of Use

This Product is offered to you conditioned upon your acceptance without modification of the terms, conditions and notices contained herein. Usage of this Product implies acceptance of all such terms, conditions, and notices.

2. No Unlawful or Prohibited Use Using this Product in a way that is not intended could result in violation of Federal, State or local laws.

3. Limitation of Liability In no event shall Radio Systems® Corporation be liable for any direct, indirect, punitive, incidental, special or consequential damages, or any damages whatsoever arising out of or connected with the use or misuse of this Product. Buyer assumes all risks and liability from the use of this Product.

4. Modification of Terms and Conditions Radio Systems® Corporation reserves the right to change the terms, conditions and notices under which this Product is offered.

ComplianceFCC/CanadaThis device complies with FCC rules CFR 47 Part 15.103(c) and ICES-003 1.2.2(d). This device is for use only to locate and correct a wire break. It shall not be used beyond the time needed to find the loop break for repair. Use of this device in any other way may violate FCC rules.

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RadioSystems®Corporation10427PetSafeWayKnoxville,TN379321-800-732-2677www.petsafe.net

ProtectedbyUSPatent6,215,314.Otherpatentpending.

400-1208/2

©2011RadioSystemsCorporation