WINTER BUDS (FAMILIES G Z)

WINTER BUDS (FAMILIES G – Z)

Ginkgoaceae (Ginkgo or Maidenhair Tree Family) V. Max Brown

Ginkgo or Maidenhair Tree

Ginkgo biloba L. (Introduced)

Grossulariaceae (Currant Family) V. Max Brown

Eastern Prickly Gooseberry [Dogberry]

Ribes cynosbati L.

Missouri Gooseberry

Ribes missouriense Nutt.

Hamamelidaceae (Witch-hazel Family) V. Max Brown

Ozark [Vernal] Witch-Hazel

Hamamelis vernalis Sarg.

[Southern] Witch-Hazel

Hamamelis virginiana L.

Hamamelidaceae (Witch-hazel Family) V. Max Brown

Sweet Gum

Liquidambar styraciflua L.

Hippocastanaceae (Horsechestnut Family) V. Max Brown

Ohio Buckeye

Aesculus glabra Willd.

Red Buckeye

Aesculus pavia L.

Hippocastanaceae (Horsechestnut Family) V. Max Brown

Horse Chestnut

Aesculus hippocastanum L.

(Introduced)

Juglandaceae (Walnut Family)V. Max Brown Pecan

Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch

Bitternut Hickory

Carya cordiformis (Wang.) K. Koch

Juglandaceae (Walnut Family)V. Max Brown

Black Hickory

Carya texana Buckley


Shellbark Hickory

Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don

Shagbark Hickory

Carya ovata (Mill.) K. Koch


Mockernut [White] Hickory

Carya tomentosa (Lam.) Nutt. Pignut Hickory

Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet


Black Walnut

Juglana nigra L.

Butternut [White Walnut]

Juglans cinerea L.

[Northern] Spicebush

Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume

Sassafras

Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees

Lauraceae (Laurel Family) V. Max Brown

Lythraceae (Loosestrife Family)V. Max Brown

Crape [Crepe] Myrtle

Lagerstroemia indica L. f (Introduced)

Magnoliaceae (Magnolia Family) V. Max Brown

Cucumber-Tree

Magnolia acuminata (L.) L.

Umbrella-Tree

Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.

Magnoliaceae (Magnolia Family) V. Max Brown

Southern Magnolia

Magnolia grandiflora L.

Tuliptree [Tulip Tree, Yellow-Poplar]

Liriodendron tulipifera L.

Malvaceae (Mallow Family) V. Max Brown

Rose of Sharon [Shrubby Althaea]

Hibiscus syriacus L. (Introduced)

Twigs gray, slender, round, usually expanded or fluted near tip, finely hairy

becoming mostly glabrous, lenticels small; pith white with green border and

continuous; buds are very small or not evident; leaf scars alternate, raised;

crowded on expanded tip; mostly 4 bundle scars; the 2-4 cm long 5-part seed

capsules often remain during the winter (note seed shape and hairiness)

Mimosaceae (Mimosa Family) V. Max Brown

Mimosa [Acacia; Silk Tree]

Albizia julibrissin Durazz. (Introduced)

Red Mulberry

Morus rubra L.

Moraceae (Mulberry Family) V. Max Brown

Osage-Orange

Maclura pomifera (Raf.) Schneid.

Moraceae (Mulberry Family) V. Max Brown

Black-Gum [Sour Gum]

Nyssa sylvtica Marsh.

Nyssaceae (Sour Gum Family) V. Max Brown

[Common] Privet

Ligustrum vulgare L. (Introduced)

Oleaceae (Olive Family) V. Max Brown

Eastern Swamp Privet

Forestiera acuminata (Michx.) Poir.


[Common] Lilac

Syringa vulgaris L. (Introduced)

Border Privet

Ligustrum obtusifolium Siebold & Zucc.

(Introduced)

Oleaceae (Olive Family) V. Max Brown Blue Ash

Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx.


White Ash

Fraxinus americana L.

Green [Red] Ash

Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.

Sycamore [Plane-Tree]

Platanus occidentalis L.

Platanaceae (Sycamore Or Plane-tree Family) V. Max Brown

Rhamnaceae – Buckthorn Family V. Max Brown

Glossy [European Alder] Buckthorn

Frangula alnus P. Mill.

Carolina Buckthorn

Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray


Common [European] Buckthorn

Rhamnus cathartica L.


New Jersey Tea

Ceanothus americanus L. Jersey Tea [Redroot]

Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.

Rosaceae (Rose Family) V. Max Brown

Parsley Hawthorn [Haw]

Crataegus marshallii Eggl.


Black Chokeberry

Photinia melanocarpa (Michx.) Robertson & Phipps

Ninebark

Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim.


Jetbead

Rhodotypos scandens (Thunb.) Makino (Introduced)


Black Cherry

Prunus serotina Ehrh.

Sweet Cherry

Prunus avium L. (Introduced)


Choke Cherry

Prunus virginiana L.

Sesquehana Sandcherry

Prunus susquehanae hort. ex Willd.


Mexican [Big Tree; Wild] Plum

Prunus mexicana S. Watson

Wild Goose Plum

Prunus munsoniana W. Wight & Hedrick


Paradise Apple

Malus pumila Mill. (Introduced)

Callery [Bradford] Pear

Pyrus calleryana Decne. (Introduced)

Common [Downy] Serviceberry [Shadbush; Juneberry]

Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern. var. arborea



Multiflora [Japanese] Rose

Rosa multiflora Thunb. ex Murr. (Introduced)

Rubiaceae (Madder Family) V. Max Brown

Common Buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis L.

Rutaceae (Rue or Citrus Family)V. Max Brown

Common Hoptree [Wafer Ash]

Ptelea trifoliata L. ssp. trifoliata

Common Prickly Ash [Toothache Tree]

Zanthoxylum americanum Mill.

Salicaceae (Willow and Poplar Family) V. Max Brown

Quaking Aspen

Populus tremuloides Michx.

Bigtooth Aspen

Populus grandidentata Michx.


Cottonwood

Populus deltoides Bartr. Ex Marsh.


Black Willow

Salix nigra Marsh.

White Willow

Salix alba L. (Introduced)


Weeping Willow

Salix ×sepulcralis Simonkai [alba

× ?pendulina] (Introduced)

Silky Willow

Salix sericea Marsh.

Salicaceae (Willow and Poplar Family) V. Max Brown Bebb [Long-Beaked] Willow

Salix bebbiana Sarg. Shining Willow

Salix lucida Muhl.


Sandbar Willow

Salix interior Rowlee

Coastal Plain [Ward’s] Willow

Salix caroliniana Michx.

Mexican Buckeye

Ungnadia speciosa End.

Sapindaceae (Soapberry Family)V. Max Brown

Simaroubaceae (Quassia Family) V. Max Brown

Tree-Of-Heaven

Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle (Introduced)

American Bladdernut

Staphylea trifolia L.

Staphyleaceae (Bladdernut Family) V. Max Brown

American Basswood [Linden]

Tilia americana L.

Tiliaceae (Basswood or Linden Family) V. Max Brown

Ulmaceae (Elm Family) V. Max Brown

Hackberry

Celtis occidentalis L.

Dwarf Hackberry

Celtis tenuifolia Nutt.


Sugarberry [Southern Hackberry]

Celtis laevigata Willd. var. laevigata


Winged Elm

Ulmus alata Michx.Slippery Elm

Ulmus rubra Muhl.


Siberian Elm

Ulmus pumila L. (Introduced)

American [White] Elm

Ulmus americana L.

Verbenaceae (Vervain Family) V. Max Brown

American Beautyberry

Callicarpa americana L.

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WINTER BUDS (FAMILIES G Z)