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Winning with Customers in Asia MARK BARNARD SVP Customer Development Asia Africa Unilever 15 th November Mumbai Safe harbour statement This presentation may contain forwardlooking statements, including 'forwardlooking statements' within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as 'expects', 'anticipates', 'intends' or the negative of these terms and other similar expressions of future performance or results, including financial objectives to 2010, and their negatives are intended to identify such forwardlooking statements. These forwardlooking statements are based upon current expectations and assumptions regarding anticipated developments and other factors affecting the Group. They are not historical facts, nor are they guarantees of future performance. Because these forwardlooking statements involve risks and uncertainties, there are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forwardlooking statements, including, among others, competitive pricing and activities, consumption levels, costs, the ability to maintain and manage key customer relationships and supply chain sources, currency values, interest rates, the ability to integrate acquisitions and complete planned divestitures, physical risks, environmental risks, the ability to manage regulatory, tax and legal matters and resolve pending matters within current estimates, legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments, political, economic and social conditions in the geographic markets where the Group operates and new or changed priorities of the Boards. Further details of potential risks and uncertainties affecting the Group are described in the Group's filings with the London Stock Exchange, Euronext Amsterdam and the US Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Annual Report & Accounts on Form 20F. These forwardlooking statements speak only as of the date of this presentation

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Page 1: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Winning with Customers

in AsiaMARK BARNARDSVP Customer Development Asia AfricaUnilever 15th November

Mumbai

Safe harbour statementThis presentation may contain forward‐looking statements, including 'forward‐looking statements' within 

the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Words such as 'expects', 'anticipates', 'intends' or the negative of these terms and other similar expressions of future 

performance or results, including financial objectives to 2010, and their negatives are intended to identify such forward‐looking statements.  These forward‐looking statements are based upon current 

expectations and assumptions regarding anticipated developments and other factors affecting the Group.  They are not historical facts, nor are they guarantees of future performance.  Because these forward‐looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, there are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward‐looking statements, including, among others, competitive pricing and activities, consumption levels, costs, the ability to maintain and manage key customer relationships and supply chain sources, currency values, interest 

rates, the ability to integrate acquisitions and complete planned divestitures, physical risks, environmental risks, the ability to manage regulatory, tax and legal matters and resolve pending matters within current estimates, legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments, political, economic and social conditions in the geographic markets where the Group operates and new or changed priorities of the Boards.   Further details of potential risks and uncertainties affecting the Group are described in the 

Group's filings with the London Stock Exchange, Euronext Amsterdam and the US Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Annual Report & Accounts on Form 20‐F.  These forward‐looking statements 

speak only as of the date of this presentation

Page 2: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Agenda

• Developments in the retail market

• Serving, Growing and Delivering value to 

shoppers and customers in Asia 

• India review

Based on FMCG categories tracked by ACNielsen

35% 37% 40% 42% 44% 46% 48% 49% 53% 55%

65% 63% 60% 58% 56% 54% 52% 51% 47% 45%

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2009 2011

Modern Self Service Trade Traditional Counter Services

Share of trade in Asia (excl. Japan)The modern trade has now reached a 49% share of grocery sales in Asia

Page 3: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Source: Planet Retail 2007

Supermarkets

Hypermarkets

Cash & Carry

Convenience

DrugstoresGeneral Trade

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000Absolute growth €bn 2006-11

%G

row

th C

AG

R 2

006-

11Retail channel sources of growth

Planet Retail - Grocery Retail Banner Sales 2006 (EUR mn)

4,369

4,995

5,3115,863

8,433

9,1989,746

11,62313,247

20,455

24,712

28,418

Carrefour

Wal-Mart

Tesco

Daiei in Japan

Metcash

LAWSON

FamilyMart

Uny in Japan

Coles

Woolworths

AEON

Seven & I

Global retailers have a tough task ahead in Asia

Page 4: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Retailers: winners and losers in Asia modern trade

Modern grocery trade in Asia by retailer type

International

Regional National

US$38bn

US$61bn

US$324bn

In summary

• Classic retail channel development  is emerging in in Asia 

• All channels will grow, but Modern formats faster than Traditional formats

• Multi national retailers will not have their own way

• Well defined channel strategies will be required to win : “one size will not fit all”

• Multi –skilled teams will be needed to serve multi – channel requirements

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Aligning Customer Developmentto our Unilever Asia Africa Vision

• Serve 4.7billion shoppers & 16+million customers  

• Grow categories & our people

• Deliver great shopping experiences and world class customer service

Serve our diverse retail portfolio

Affluent

Aspiring

Striving

• Department stores• Hypermarkets • Health & Beauty• Convenience• Supermarkets

Traditional  formats• Mom & Pop stores• Drug stores

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Strategic objectives

Unbeatable in General Trade

Winning in Modern Trade

World Class PeopleWorld Class Customer Service

Unbeatable in General Trade

• Modern distributors

• China expansion

• Everyday Great Execution

• Micro Marketing

Strategic objectives

Page 7: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

• Joint business plans

• Optimised tradeinvestments

• Brilliant customermarketing

Winning in Modern Trade

Strategic objectives

Grow Categories….

Page 8: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution
Page 9: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

“Fresh Ideas from KNORR that Nourish!”

A Delicious Life Solution Center

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Dish associationpacks

Wet Market Congress

Cooking lessons for tradersStall owner as 

brand ambassador

Photo Me – Stall owners as brand ambassadors

Page 11: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Knorr dish association pack

Grow our people  • Multi Skilled Key Account  teams

• 50 000 salesmen ,dedicated to Unilever

• Cash salesmen/women serving rural communities

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We are ranked

#1

in 10 out of 12

countries

#1

#2

#1

#1

#1

#1#1

#1#1

#2

#1

Winning with customers:First choice for customers

#1

Thank YouServe, Grow, Deliver

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CUSTOMER DEVELOPMENT

BUILDING A WORLD CLASS CUSTOMER DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM IN INDIA

Sanjiv KakkarCustomer Development India

The Indian market place….Some key facts

Many IndiasOne

Hindustan Unilever

Population 1.1 billion3,800 Towns

6,27,000 Villages7.75m retail outletsHighest store density

Hindustan Unilever4000 distributors /customers700,000 outlets covered1200 field personnel7000 3P personnel

EnvironmentChanging trade character

Changing competitive intensityChanging consumer 

expectations

Page 14: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Changing Indian Market Place

Changing Indian market place…

WholesaleWholesale

RetailRetail

Modern Trade

Modern Trade

Family  GrocersFamily  Grocers

WholesaleWholesale

Mass Retail incl. Drug / Cosmetic

Mass Retail incl. Drug / Cosmetic

RuralRural

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Emerging Modern retail customers

Local retailers

Multinational retailers

Prospective entrants

WATSONS

Holding in FW / H & G

2 Stores : Started 2003

Started in Nov 2004

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 E 2010 E

Retail sector growth in India…

MT CAGR 46%

Source :EIU, Euromonitor, AT Kearney Analysis

GT CAGR 9%

Modern Trade will be 10% of Retail sector in India by 2010

MT grow by 5 times in 4 Years 

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Emerging hybrid structure

General Trade no. of outlets CAGR 7% since 2000

Source Ac Nielsen

70

100

130

2000 2006

GT

70

100

2000 2006

GT MT

Yet Modern Trade contribution growing… to 5% in 5 yrs

52% of the country’s GDP,60 % of consumption expenditure 

• One in every 8 people on this planet lives in an Indian village! 

• 775 million people in 638,000 villages compared to 250 million in urban India.

• Projected contribution to population in 2025 will be 63% (despite faster urbanisation)

• Rural poverty declining‐incomes rising

• Per household consumption in rural India will equal today’s urban levels within 10 years ! 

Growing importance of rural India

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Key Customer Development Initiatives

Key Customer Development initiatives

• Shopper differentiated channel segmentation in urban markets

• Expanding reach in rural markets

• Partner Modern Trade to drive growth

• Strong customer collaboration

• Leverage IT for growth

Page 18: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Shopper differentiated channel segmentation in General Trade

Beauty & cosmetics

Pharmacy

Wholesale

Rural

Family grocery

Wholesale a key route to market …

v

6.8Store Density         (Stores Per 1000 People)

7.74Number of Retail Stores (Millions)

v

v

V`

Hindustan Unilever direct coverage only 10%,  Wholesale serving the 

Universe….. Eg. Lifebuoy with a Num Dist of > 90%

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Wholesale a key route to market …

•One Hindustan Unilever value based channel program

• Over 30000 customers

• 40% of our turnover  

• Strong customer recognition – Loyalty program 

Key Customer Development initiatives

• Shopper differentiated channel segmentation in urban markets

• Expanding reach in rural markets

• Partner Modern Trade to drive growth

• Strong customer collaboration

• Leverage IT for growth

Page 20: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Rural approachReach is competitive advantage

• A unique 4‐tier distribution system 

– IDC/ CIDC

– Streamline

– Small towns (<50K)

– Shakti network (<2K)

• Availability and brand presence drive market growth and share 

Village 1

Stockist Village 2

Village 3

Village 4

Village 5 Van

Only motorable villages covered25 % of rural population serviced

Hindustan Unilever distribution systemsPhase I up to 1999

Concern - indirect coverage model

Page 21: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

SS

Stockist

SSSS

Van

Motorability not a constraint37 % of rural population serviced

Shakti

SS = Star Seller

Hindustan Unilever distribution systemsPhase II 2000‐2005

Streamline  model

Accessibility

Turnover per market

Hindustan Unilever’s approach to rural distributionPhase III  2005 ‐

Conventional business models

IDC & Streamline

500,000 villages

100,000 villages

Shakti‐ Reach untapped markets through unique business modelAim: Cover 50% of the Rural Population

Page 22: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Shakti : a win‐win market development channel

• Building rural reach: 

– Underprivileged rural women work as Unilever’s distributors 

– Sustainable income for the women

– Availability driven through direct contact with 3 mil homes daily  

• Building brand communication and influence:

– A brand ambassador for Unilever

– Driving our vitality message

• Status: 40,000 entrepreneurs reaching more than 100,000 villages

Reachuntapped markets

100,000 villages

100 million consumers

Shakti benefits

Influence attitude, 

behavior, consumption

Reachuntapped markets

Communicatein media‐dark regions

Community Development 

Livelihood Opp, Awareness of health & hygiene

Page 23: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

• Shopper differentiated channel segmentation in urban markets

• Expanding reach in rural markets

• Partner Modern Trade to drive growth

• Strong customer collaboration

• Leverage IT for growth

Key Customer Development initiatives

Partnering Modern TradeStrategic principles

•Be the first  : 6 ‐12 months ahead of peers 

•Go as One Unilever  : One Unilever Modern Trade structure 

• Serve directly  : Removing inefficiencies, customisedto their needs with use of IT

•Build capability : Hindustan Unilever Field Services – JV with Smollan Group SA 

•Write the rule book : Unilever Trade terms driving performance indices

Growth   > =  Channel GrowthsShares    > =   General Trade SharesGrowth   > =  Channel GrowthsShares    > =   General Trade Shares

Page 24: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Key Customer Development initiatives

• Shopper differentiated channel segmentation in urban markets

• Expanding reach in rural markets

• Partner Modern Trade to drive growth

• Strong customer collaboration

• Leverage IT for growth

OVERALL eQTM INDEX‐ GT 81

Unilever

2006

Customer Collaboration… earning customer delight

Strong foundation for building world class customer engagement

Our Target : Be World Class at EQ @ 85+

OVERALL eQTM INDEX MT/CSP 83

83

85

‘eQ’ is strategic tool for measuring quality, satisfaction and loyalty – promoted by Neilson

Unilever

2006

Page 25: Winning with Customers in Asia - Unilever global · PDF fileWinning with Customers in Asia ... •Micro Marketing ... 25 % of rural population serviced Hindustan Unilever distribution

Key Customer Development initiatives

• Shopper differentiated channel segmentation in urban markets

• Expanding reach in rural markets

• Partner Modern Trade to drive growth

• Strong customer collaboration

• Leverage IT for growth

Leveraging IT for growth

Central Unify

Distributor mgmt system

Hand held terminals

•Fully connected 4000 distributors daily•Online sales info flow•Continuous replenishment based ordering systems•Rolling out hand held terminals across the distributionchain for order booking at front end

Retailers

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Headlines

Structure and role of the Indian retail is changing, presenting unique go to market challenges

Shopper differentiated channel segmentation will drive growth in hybrid markets

Investing ahead of time to lead the charge in the booming Modern Trade 

Building reach and activation a competitive advantage in Rural 

Delivering World Class customer delight