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Windows Desktop When we start up a computer and log onto the Microsoft Windows operating system, the Windows desktop is displayed. Icon. Taskbar. Cursor. ‘Start’ button. 4.1 The Windows Environment. Desktop of Windows XP. Windows Desktop ‘Start’ button at the left bottom corner - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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• Windows Desktop– When we start up a computer and log onto the
Microsoft Windows operating system, the Windows desktop is displayed.
4.1 The Windows Environment
Icon
Cursor
‘Start’ button
Taskbar
Desktop of Windows XP
• Windows Desktop– ‘Start’ button at the left bottom corner
• open the ‘Start Menu’ • the ‘entrance’ for computer operation, many
task can be started here
4.1 The Windows Environment
‘Start Menu’ of Windows XP
• Windows Desktop4.1 The Windows
Environment
Recently used programs
All Programs:Run a program.
My Recent Documents:Open files which are recently used.
Printer and Faxes:Install or select a printer.
Search:Look up a file.
Run: Run a program using command line.Shut Down: Exit Windows and turn off the computer.
• Using Icons– Different desktop icons have different meanings
and functions.– represent a file, a folder or a program– If we double-click an icon, we can open a data
file, a folder or execute a program.
4.1 The Windows Environment
My Computer: To show the computer’s components.
My Network Places:To view the computer networks that are linked to this computer.
• Using Icons4.1 The Windows
EnvironmentRecycle Bin: To view files that are recently deleted
and to restore those files in it.
Internet Explorer:To run the Internet Explorer program.
My Documents: To open the folder and view the content inside.
Word document: To run Microsoft Word and open thedocument file.
Different types of icons
• Windows Operation– programs or folders are shown in windows– control and view information of a window with its
standard features
4.1 The Windows Environment
Different windows featuresSource: http://www.pearson.com
• Windows Operation4.1 The Windows
EnvironmentTitle bar: Show the application name.
Menu bar: Consist of pull down menus.
Toolbar: Store the shortcuts for frequently used commands.Status bar:
Provide window information.
Maximize: Maximize the window to a full screen size.
Close: Close the window.
Restore: Restore the window into its original size.
Minimize: Minimize the window as a button on the taskbar.
Different windows featuresSource: http://www.pearson.com
• Windows Operation4.1 The Windows
EnvironmentTitle bar: Show the application name.
Menu bar: Consist of pull down menus.
Toolbar: Store the shortcuts for frequently used commands.Status bar:
Provide window information.
Maximize: Maximize the window to a full screen size.
Close: Close the window.
Restore: Restore the window into its original size.
Minimize: Minimize the window as a button on the taskbar.
• Inputting English Characters– Keyboard is the most frequently used input
device.– Keyboard can be used to
• input English characters directly• issue commands to operate a computer
4.2 Input the Characters
A keyboard
• Chinese Input Methods– To type Chinese characters, we must first
learn a Chinese character input method, e.g.:• Tsang-jei Input Method• Simplified Tsang-jei Input Method
– Each Chinese character is represented by a series of partial forms.
– Each partial form is associated with a letter on the keyboard.
4.2 Input the Characters
• Chinese Input Methods
The Tsang-jei character codes and partial forms
4.2 Input the Characters
• Chinese Input Methods– To use Tsang-jei Input Method,
• identify the Tsang-jei codes according to the shape of the character
Examples of Tsang-jei codes
4.2 Input the Characters
• Chinese Input Methods– Simplified Tsang-jei Input Method
• a simplified way of the Tsang-jei Input Method• only need to key in the first and last codes of the
character and then choose one character from a list
4.2 Input the Characters
• Chinese Input Methods4.2 Input the Characters
Character 明 周 會Tsang-jei codes 日月 月土口 人一田日Simplified Tsang-jei codes (First and last codes)
日月 月口 人日List of characters 明晞晴閒昺晡…
同周胎胴胳貂…伯佰借倡偺偕…
Examples of Tsang-jei and Simplified Tsang-jei codes
• Chinese Input Methods4.2 Input the Characters
Character 明 周 會Tsang-jei codes 日月 月土口 人一田日Simplified Tsang-jei codes (First and last codes)
日月 月口 人日List of characters 明晞晴閒昺晡…
同周胎胴胳貂…伯佰借倡偺偕…
Examples of Tsang-jei and Simplified Tsang-jei codes