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About companies
l Sybase enables the “Unwired Enterprise” by delivering mobile and enterprise software that integrates platforms, databases and applications
l iAnywhere Solutions provides software and services that enable the delivery of enterprise information anywhere, at anytime. More than 12,000 customers and 1,000 partners worldwide rely on the company’s industry leading SQL Anywhere® database and mobile enterprise solutions. In addition, the company’s AvantGo® mobile Internet service has more than ten million registered subscribers. iAnywhere is a subsidiary of Sybase, Inc
l AvantGo® mobile Internet service has more than ten million registered subscribers.
Business WiFi
l Have you ever seen an mobile phone operator offering just network without paid services ?
l That is current WiFi status currently with great hype !
Business WiFi
l “Enterprises are discovering that enabling mobile workers with wireless connections are positively affecting efficiency and productivity,” says Jack Gold, vice president, META Group. “In fact, we expect 95 percent of enterprise class notebooks sold in 2005/06 to be Wi-Fi enabled, and we expect the majority of companies to have deployed Wi-Fi internally for their end users.”
Britannia Airways Business WiFi
l LogicaCMG leveraged SQL Anywhere Studio and Manage Anywhere Studio from iAnywhere to create a flexible mobile employee information system for Britannia Airways’ cabin crews and pilots. The application provides more than 2,300 airline employees with access to crew rosters, passenger information, air traffic control notices, safety notices, updated destination details and duty free sales information using a Wi-Fi network in the airport crew rooms prior to take-off. As a result of this deployment, Britannia Airways has saved £500,000 per year by automating a total of fifty paper-based workflow processes
Harvard Medical School Business WiFi
Using M-Business Server from iAnywhere, partner ArcStream Solutions developed a wireless Web-based application that delivers medical texts, lecture notes, class schedules and course surveys via handheld devices. Now, more than 1,000 medical students and faculty have high-speed wireless access through campus hotspots as well as local information access when they are off campus. Harvard Medical has saved nearly $500,000 to date through reduced administration costs and fewer paper-based processes
Hyundai Department Store Business WiFi
Hyundai Department Store offers a sophisticated, high-end shopping experience to consumers in South Korea. The company’s new wireless point-of-sale (POS) application embeds SQL Anywhere and enables sales clerks to process a purchase from anywhere in the store using a handheld device. As a result, shoppers no longer have to wait in long lines at cash registers and tend to shop longer at the stores, often purchasing more products and services. In addition, Hyundai has realized a 40 percent reduction in total POS hardware costs and a 30 percent reduction in administrative costs.
Sacred Heart Health System Business WiFi
Medical staff at Sacred Heart Health System’s hospitals in Florida now have immediate access to patient information, lab work, X-rays and other test results using a wireless application developed by Cogon Systems. The solution leverages SQL Anywhere to provide seamless access to critical information that is stored in multiple hospital information systems. Wireless LANs set up in the hospitals provide physicians, nurses and staff with the information they need, when they need it. The mobile deployment has resulted in a 15 percent reduction in the time spent tracking patient information
City of Helsinki Business WiFi
The City of Helsinki implemented Thalia WiFi solution in a care district with 1 500 home nurses and home help providers who make 1,8 million house call annually.
Training took a half-day per user.
Helsinki has already verified a 30-35 percent improvement of productivity.
Previously, nurses spent up to 50 percent of their time at the office collecting and entering patient information in back-end systems.
With Thalia, the application they use is stored on a handheld computer and the nurses and home help staff use their cellular telephones to get and send data.
About iAnywhere Solutions
Market Leadership Mobile database market leader with 73% market
share* Leading embedded database vendor Mobile middleware market leader**
Widespread Customer Adoption More than 12,000 corporate customers in 50
countries 78 of the Fortune 100 Largest PDA application in the world with
8M registered users of My AvantGo®*"iAnywhere Solutions Tops Mobile Database Market for Sixth Consecutive Year," December 17, 2002, http://www.ianywhere.com/press_releases/top_mobile_database_market.html** “Mobile Middleware Forecast and Analysis 2002-2006,” Stephen Drake, IDC; June 2002.
Definition of Mobile and Wireless
Mobile The ability to be on the move Mobile applications are any applications that can be
used when on the move: PDAs, laptops, mobile phones
Wireless The transmission of voice or data over radio waves Wireless devices are those that send or receive data
wirelessly
Image courtesy of “Mobile and Wireless Design Essentials” (Mallick 2003)
Mobile/Wireless Application Options
Wireless Internet (online only) Online access to Web content Typically used for consumer applications Limited user interface and capabilities
Smart Client Incorporates mobile database technology for persistent data
storage Updates to data are synchronized to enterprise systems Allows for offline access to important data Works best in ‘occasionally connected’ environment
Messaging Store and forward delivery of data Text messaging is very popular, multimedia the next thing Can be used on its own, or in addition to other architectures
iAnywhere Solutions’ Products
SQL Anywhere Studio Database and synchronization technologies for the development of
smart client applicationsM-Business Server
Technology that allows for the creation of rich offline Web applications
Pylon Product Family Allows for the extension of corporate PIM and email to mobile
devices Support both Lotus Notes and Microsoft Exchange
Manage Anywhere Studio Complete application management and distribution software for
PDAs, laptops, desktopsPocket PowerBuilder
Sybase product for productive development of sophisticated, data-driven, smart client applications
Integrated support for SQL Anywhere Studio
Wireless Primer – New Challenges
Limited coverage Ubiquitous wireless coverage is a myth Wi-Fi shows potential in controlled environments
Dropped Connections Common with public data networks Have to ‘continue’ where you left off
Low bandwidth 3G networks still being deployed 2.5G reaches 50-70 kbps
High Latency Increases delay by 5 - 60 seconds
Reduces battery life Greatly impacted by wireless modem usage Possibly the most critical limitation presented
Personal Area Networks
Main Characteristics: Short-range communication (typically under 10 m) Small personal networks Low power consumption Low cost (no airtime fees!) Ad hoc networking
Most common use is as a cable replacement technology
Device to PC Device to Device Device to peripheral
WPAN Protocols - IrDA
IrDA = Infrared Data Association Most ubiquitous WPAN network (over 300 million
devices) Used in remote controls, PDAs, cell phones etc
Communication features Distance up to 2 m Bidirectional communication ‘Beaming’ with Palm devices
Major Limitation: Requires ‘line of sight’
Major Advantage: Cost ~€1.00 per chip
WPAN Protocols - Bluetooth
Bluetooth SIG Founded by Ericsson, Nokia, Intel, Toshiba and IBM
in 1998 (new promoters have joined since) Goal was to define a low-cost, small form factor
specification for wireless communication Tremendous hype with over 2,000 current members
Bluetooth Fundamentals Distance of around 10 m Uses unlicensed 2.4 GHz spectrum Peak throughput of 720 Kbps IP based technology
WPAN Protocols - Bluetooth
Communication Features Auto-discovery mode for ad hoc networks Piconets formed between devices (max 8 devices) Several piconets form a scatternet Support for both voice and data communication Chips cost ~$10 (still coming down in price)
Major Limitation: Crowded 2.4 GHz frequency
Major Advantage: Tremendous industry support; No ‘line of sight’ requirement
WPAN Applications
For business applications, anytime you would use a cradle for a network connection, a WPAN can work
SQL Anywhere Studio can synchronize data wireless over WPAN networks without modifying the application!
In some confined environments, Bluetooth can be used as a local area network (using signal boosters)
Future uses include many embedded devices such as sensors, interactive toys, smart badges, and home automation
Local Area Networks
Main Characteristics: Mid-range communication (typically under 100 m) Data rates from 1 Mbps to 54 Mbps Low cost (no airtime fees!) Huge growth in 2002/2003 (and expected in 2004) Confusion over which specification to use
Initially used for Small Office/Home Office (SOHO) and campus networking, but recently has gained momentum as a ‘Hotspot’ technology to provide Internet access to common gathering areas (hotels, airports, convention centres, etc)
WLAN Configurations
Image courtesy of “Mobile and Wireless Design Essentials” (Mallick 2003)
Peer to Peer Wireless LAN
WLAN Configurations
Wireless LAN with Access Points
Image courtesy of “Mobile and Wireless Design Essentials” (Mallick 2003)
Wide Area Networks
Main Characteristics: Long-range communication (national coverage) Data rates from 9.6 kbps to 2 Mbps Service agreement required; fee for airtime/data
transfer Operate over licensed spectrum (which operators
have to pay to use!)
WWANs were initially implemented for voice communication, but data communication is a key focus with the latest offerings
WWAN Applications
WWANs are still primarily used for voice communications
Adoption of data services has been strong for text messaging, and now, multimedia messaging
Consumer uses include wireless Internet access, whereas corporate usage is often focused on smart client synchronization and PIM and email access
The widespread deployment of 3G networks has been hindered by Wi-Fi hotspots
Network Summary
Type of Network
Coverage Area
Function Associated cost
Typical Throughput
Standards
Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPAN)
personal operating space, typically 10 meters
cable replacement technology, personal networks
very low 0.1 – 4 Mbps IrDA, Bluetooth, 802.15
Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN)
In buildings or campuses, typically 100 meters
Extension or alternative to wired LAN
low - medium
1 – 54 Mbps 802.11a, b, g, HomeRF, HyperLAN/2
Wireless Wide Area Networks (WWAN)
Coverage provided on national basis from multiple carriers
Extension of LAN
medium - high
8 kbps – 2 Mbps
GSM, TDMA, CDMA, GPRS, EDGE, WCMA
Satellite Networks
global coverage
Extension of LAN
very high 2 kbps to 19.2 kbps
WirelessMatrix
Summary
There are three types of wireless networks: personal area, local area and wide area
The distinction between each of these networks is being blurred, as protocols bridge between them
The next few years will be very interesting and Wi-Fi and 3G compete for the wireless data market
Wireless networks (of all types) provide convenience for corporate solutions, but are not a requirement
iAnywhere Solutions has numerous technologies that will help you develop and deploy successful mobile solutions that work with the full range of wireless network protocols
Resources
Mobile and Wireless Design Essentials Complete overview of mobile technologies Seminar series content based on this book Available at http://www.amazon.com/mallick Published in 2003 (John Wiley & Sons, ISBN: 0471214191)
iAnywhere Solutions Developer Website Great resource for iAnywhere Solutions’ product info Whitepapers, product manuals, product updates,
newsgroups, solution samples and more Visit http://www.ianywhere.com/developer/
Achiu !Achiu !
Take contact:
Sybase Solutions UAB
Vytenio g-9/25 2009 Vilnius
tel +370 2 683 327 fax +370 2 683 346
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