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Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate? Friday, 4 Friday, 4 th th May May 2001 2001 Tip #3 Tip #3 Taguchi Method Appropriate for Concurrent Engineering

Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

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Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?. Tip #3 Taguchi Method Appropriate for Concurrent Engineering. Friday, 4 th May 2001. Tip #3. Taguchi Method Appropriate for Concurrent Engineering (next 7 slides). Friday, 4 th May 2001. Noise Factors X. INTERNAL NOISE. EXTERNAL NOISES. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Friday, 4Friday, 4thth May 2001 May 2001

Tip #3Tip #3

Taguchi Method Appropriate for

Concurrent Engineering

Page 2: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Taguchi Method

Appropriate for Concurrent Engineering(next 7 slides)

Friday, 4th May 2001

Tip #3Tip #3

Page 3: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Taguchi Method P-Diagram with Internal/External noises

Friday, 4th May 2001

YProcess / Product

Diagram

Z

Control Factors

Noise Factors

XXINTERNAL NOISE EXTERNAL NOISES

Page 4: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Taguchi Method Effect of Internal/External noise on the output Y

Friday, 4th May 2001

Process / Product

Diagram

Z

Control Factors

Noise Factors

XX

Y

INTERNAL NOISE

EXTERNAL NOISES

VARIATIONS

Page 5: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Taguchi Method : Coupling 2 Process Stages

Process / Product

Stage #2

Z

Control Factors

Y2VARIATIONS

Process / Product

Stage #1

Z

Control Factors

Y1

VARIATIONS

• Variation in output of Stage #1 acts as NOISE input to Stage #2

• STAGE #1 itself is made insensitive to all noises, so that variations in its output Y1 are minimum

• STAGE #2 is made insensitive to variations in output of Stage #1

Page 6: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Taguchi Method Effect of Coupling 2 Process Stages on the output Y2

Process / Product

Stage #2

Z

Control Factors

Noise Factors

XX

Y2

INTERNAL NOISE

EXTERNAL NOISES

VARIATIONS

Process / Product

Stage #1

Z

Control Factors

Noise Factors

XX

Y1

INTERNAL NOISE

EXTERNAL NOISES

VARIATIONS

Page 7: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Taguchi Method : Coupling 2 ROBUSTROBUST Process Stages

• STAGE #1 DESIGN OBJECTIVE :

• Achieve insensitivity to all noises => min. variations in its output Y1

• Determine “adjustment factor” => to adjust level of Y1

• STAGE #2 DESIGN OBJECTIVE : • Achieve insensitivity to all noises including variations in Y1

=> min. variations in its output Y2

• Determine “adjustment factor” => to adjust level of Y2

• Determination of an “adjustment factor at each stage” • allows easy adjustment of output levels at a later time,

say during integration of stages, without affecting variationswithout affecting variations

Page 8: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

IMPORTANT

• Main purpose of conducting matrix experiments (using Orthogonal Arrays) – to achieve insensitivity to noise by determining

the best settings of control factors – to identify the ‘adjustment factor’

• This is achieved by Taguchi’s 2-Steps– First step minimize variance– Second step to ‘adjust’ the mean-on-target

Page 9: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Earlier Tips Earlier Tips Links belowLinks below

15. Taguchi Method

““inner”inner” L9 array with “outer”“outer” L4 and L9 NoIsE arrays

14. Taguchi Method

““inner”inner” L18 array with “outer”“outer” L4 and L9 NoIsE arrays

13. Taguchi Method

Why/When is Taguchi Method not not Appropriate?

Friday, 27th July 2001

Friday, 20th July 2001

Friday, 13th July 2001

Tips 12, 11, 10 Tips 12, 11, 10

Page 10: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Earlier Tips Earlier Tips Links belowLinks below

12. Taguchi Method

““inner”inner” L8 array with

“outer”“outer” L4 and L9 NoIsE arrays

11. Taguchi Method

Useful at ALL Life-stagesALL Life-stages of a Process or Product

10. Taguchi MethodPerforms Process “centering”“centering” or “fine tuning”“fine tuning”

Friday, 6th July 2001

Friday, 29th June 2001

Friday, 22nd June 2001

Tips 9, 8, 7 Tips 9, 8, 7

Page 11: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Earlier Tips Earlier Tips Links belowLinks below

9. Taguchi Method

Identifies the “right” NNooIIssEE factor(s)

for Tolerance DesignTolerance Design

10. Taguchi Method

Finds best settings to optimize TWO quality characteristics Simultaneously

7. Taguchi Method

When to select a ‘Larger’ OA to perform “Factorial Experiments”

Friday, 15th June 2001

Friday, 8th June 2001

Friday, 1st June 2001

Tips 6, 5, 4 Tips 6, 5, 4

Page 12: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Earlier Tips Earlier Tips Links belowLinks below

6. Taguchi Method Using Orthogonal Arrays for Generating Balanced Combinations of NoIsE Factors

5. Taguchi Method Signal-to-Noise Ratio for Quality Characteristics

approaching IDEAL valueapproaching IDEAL value

4. Taguchi Method improves " quality “ at all the life stages

at the design stage itselfthe design stage itself

Friday, 25th May 2001

Friday, 18th May 2001

Friday, 11th May 2001

Tips 3, 2, 1 Tips 3, 2, 1

Page 13: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

Earlier Tips Earlier Tips Links belowLinks below

3. Taguchi Method Appropriate for Concurrent EngineeringConcurrent Engineering

2. Taguchi Method can study Interaction

between Noise Factors Noise Factors and Control Control FactorsFactors

1. Taguchi’s Signal-to-Noise RatiosSignal-to-Noise Ratios are in

Log formLog form

Friday, 4th May 2001

Friday, 27th April 2001

Friday, 6th April 2001

Page 14: Why/When is Taguchi Method Appropriate?

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