2
15 The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations Why Is Questioning a Powerful Teaching Tool? S t I t ud v t i St d v ti S u n v t u u u e S S u e S nv t ti d e d t ig g t u t d t t v g 5 t t tu v 5 ud d n t 1 n d d 5 n n Stud Inve nv ve nv n u u ud u St sti stig st s u nv tig v ig ud I d t ti 1 s i tig t S S st tu u u ud ud s t t t S d e en t u u d ve ti d e ve t ti ud nt n n n nv 5 5 ud n nt nv 5 5 u tu u d ve 1 5 ig ig en nt 1 t 5 5 5 t n In g S v ig nv S d d en t ve d t g S d en t n en t st tu e t e d t t 5 t v ve ve 5 S g e e 5 t e s t 5 Figure 1.5. Unit Planning Guide: Structure and Function of Plants Unit Planning Guide Timeline Core Idea/Topic: Structure and Function of Plants Concepts: Plant parts, plant needs, photosynthesis Standards NGSS LS.A Structure and function of plants; LS.B Growth and development of organisms (plants); LS.C Organization for matter and energy fl ow in organisms (plants); LS.D Information processing; ETS1.2 Developing and using models CCSS ELA RI.1 Key ideas and details; RI.4, RI.5 Craft and structure; RI.7 Integration of knowledge and ideas; W.5, W.6 Production and distribution of writing; W.7, W.8 Research to build and present knowledge; SL.1, SL2, SL.3 Comprehension and collaboration; SL.4, SL.5, SL.6 Presentation of knowledge and ideas Questions to Drive the Inquiry 1. What do you know about plants? 2. How do plants work? Student Questions 1. How does a plant make food in that tiny, thin space in the leaf? 2. How do things move up and down in the stem? 3. How does air go in and out? Investigations 1. Observe how different variables affect plant growth (water, soil nutrients, sunlight). 2. Observe a celery stem in colored water. 3. Use straws to suck up water from a cup. Place a finger over the straw when it is in the water. Discuss. 4. Place a plastic bag over a leaf on a plant outside. Observe over time. Performance Assessment 1. Students will build a model plant using straws, tubes, lids, netting, bubble wrap, and other objects. 2. Students will present their model plant to the class and explain how a plant works. 3. Students will write a report or create a brochure that explains how plants make food, what plants are used for, and why plants are important.

Why is Questioning a Powerful Teaching Tool?...Read informa- tional text to ex- plain key details about plants. Record obser- vations and describe relevant details in journals. Label

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    1

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Why is Questioning a Powerful Teaching Tool?...Read informa- tional text to ex- plain key details about plants. Record obser- vations and describe relevant details in journals. Label

15The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations

Why is Questioning a Powerful Teaching Tool?

The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 15The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 15The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 15The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 15The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 15The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 1515The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 1515The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 1515The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 1515The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 1515The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 15The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 15The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 15The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 15The Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student InvestigationsThe Power of Questioning: Guiding Student Investigations 15

Figure 1.5. Unit Planning Guide: Structure and Function of Plants

Un

it P

lan

nin

g G

uid

eTi

mel

ine

Co

re Id

ea/T

op

ic: S

truc

ture

and

Fun

ctio

n of

Pla

nts

Co

nce

pts

: Pla

nt p

arts

, pla

nt n

eeds

, pho

tosy

nthe

sis

Sta

nd

ard

sN

GS

SLS

.A S

truct

ure

and

func

tion

of p

lant

s; L

S.B

G

row

th a

nd d

evel

opm

ent o

f org

anis

ms

(pla

nts)

; LS

.C O

rgan

izat

ion

for m

atte

r and

en

ergy

fl ow

in o

rgan

ism

s (p

lant

s); L

S.D

In

form

atio

n pr

oces

sing

; ET

S1.

2 D

evel

opin

g an

d us

ing

mod

els

CC

SS E

LAR

I.1 K

ey id

eas

and

deta

ils; R

I.4, R

I.5 C

raft

and

stru

ctur

e; R

I.7 In

tegr

atio

n of

kno

wle

dge

and

idea

s; W

.5, W

.6 P

rodu

ctio

n an

d di

strib

utio

n of

w

ritin

g; W

.7, W

.8 R

esea

rch

to b

uild

and

pre

sent

kn

owle

dge;

SL.

1, S

L2, S

L.3

Com

preh

ensi

on

and

colla

bora

tion;

SL.

4, S

L.5,

SL.

6 P

rese

ntat

ion

of k

now

ledg

e an

d id

eas

Qu

esti

on

s to

Dri

ve t

he

Inq

uir

y1.

Wha

t do

you

know

abo

ut p

lant

s?

2. H

ow d

o pl

ants

wor

k?

Stu

den

t Q

ues

tio

ns

1. H

ow d

oes

a pl

ant m

ake

food

in

that

tiny

, thi

n sp

ace

in th

e le

af?

2. H

ow d

o th

ings

mov

e up

and

do

wn

in th

e st

em?

3. H

ow d

oes

air

go in

and

out

?

Inve

stig

atio

ns

1. O

bser

ve h

ow d

iffer

ent v

aria

bles

af

fect

pla

nt g

row

th (

wat

er, s

oil

nutr

ient

s, s

unlig

ht).

2. O

bser

ve a

cel

ery

stem

in

colo

red

wat

er.

3. U

se s

traw

s to

suc

k up

wat

er

from

a c

up. P

lace

a fi

nger

ov

er th

e st

raw

whe

n it

is in

the

wat

er. D

iscu

ss.

4. P

lace

a p

last

ic b

ag o

ver

a le

af

on a

pla

nt o

utsi

de. O

bser

ve

over

tim

e.

Per

form

ance

Ass

essm

ent

1. S

tude

nts

will

bui

ld a

mod

el p

lant

usi

ng

stra

ws,

tube

s, li

ds, n

ettin

g, b

ubbl

e w

rap,

an

d ot

her

obje

cts.

2. S

tude

nts

will

pre

sent

thei

r m

odel

pla

nt to

th

e cl

ass

and

expl

ain

how

a p

lant

wor

ks.

3. S

tude

nts

will

writ

e a

repo

rt o

r cr

eate

a

broc

hure

that

exp

lain

s ho

w p

lant

s m

ake

food

, wha

t pla

nts

are

used

for,

and

why

pl

ants

are

impo

rtan

t.

Page 2: Why is Questioning a Powerful Teaching Tool?...Read informa- tional text to ex- plain key details about plants. Record obser- vations and describe relevant details in journals. Label

16 NATIONAL SCIENCE TEACHERS ASSOCIATION

Part 1

161616161616161616161616161616161616161616161616161616161616161616161616161616

Vis

ual

: See

It

• R

eal p

lant

exp

erim

ents

• C

ampu

s fi e

ld tr

ips

• Tim

e-la

pse

vide

os

• P

ictu

re b

ooks

Au

dito

ry: H

ear

It

• D

iscu

ssio

ns, l

arge

and

sm

all g

roup

• S

tude

nt c

olla

bora

tion

• Vid

eo p

rese

ntat

ions

• Aud

io r

ecor

ding

Kin

esth

etic

: Do

It

• C

ampu

s fi e

ld tr

ips

• G

arde

ning

task

s

• B

uild

ing

mod

el p

lant

s

Lea

rnin

g S

tyle

sD

iffer

enti

atio

n S

trat

egie

s

• U

se s

ongs

and

cha

nts

abou

t pla

nts.

• U

se v

ideo

s, te

chno

logy

app

licat

ions

, an

d ha

nds-

on in

vest

igat

ions

.

• C

reat

e ch

arts

that

em

phas

ize

key

voca

bula

ry in

con

text

with

ph

otog

raph

s or

dra

win

gs.

Figure 1.5 (continued)S

cien

ce

Tech

nolo

gy

Eng

inee

ring

M

athe

mat

ics

Eng

lish

Lan

guag

e A

rts

Soc

ial S

cien

ce

Art

• H

ow d

o th

e pa

rts

of a

pla

nt w

ork?

• H

ow d

oes

clim

ate

affe

ct th

e gr

owth

of

pla

nts?

• H

ow d

o se

ason

s af

fect

the

grow

th

of p

lant

s?

• H

ow d

oes

wea

ther

affe

ct th

e gr

owth

of p

lant

s?

• H

ow d

oes

soil

qual

ity a

ffect

the

grow

th o

f pla

nts?

• D

igita

l mic

ro-

scop

e: V

iew

se

eds,

root

s,

stem

s, a

nd

leav

es.

• K

idsp

iratio

n:O

rgan

ize

key

deta

ils in

pre

pa-

ratio

n fo

r writ

ing.

• C

lass

blo

g:

Rep

ort d

ata

and

info

rmat

ion

colle

cted

from

pl

ant e

xper

imen

ts

(incl

ude

pict

ures

).

• A

pps:

Kid

s D

isco

ver:

Pla

nts;

Le

af S

nap.

• B

uild

a m

odel

pl

ant t

o sh

ow th

e pa

rts

of a

pla

nt

and

expl

ain

how

th

e pa

rts

wor

k.

• H

ow w

ould

you

m

easu

re a

sun

-fl o

wer

or o

ther

pl

ant a

s it

grow

s?

• C

reat

e ch

arts

an

d gr

aphs

to

orga

nize

the

data

co

llect

ed fr

om

plan

t exp

eri-

men

ts.

• R

ead

info

rma-

tiona

l tex

t to

ex-

plai

n ke

y de

tails

ab

out p

lant

s.

• R

ecor

d ob

ser-

vatio

ns a

nd

desc

ribe

rele

vant

de

tails

in jo

urna

ls.

• La

bel d

iagr

ams

and

draw

ings

.

• W

rite

repo

rts

com

mun

icat

ing

unde

rsta

ndin

g of

ho

w p

lant

s w

ork.

• W

here

do

plan

ts

grow

?

• R

esea

rch

and

com

pare

pla

nts

that

gro

w in

diff

er-

ent e

cosy

stem

s.

Loca

te g

eogr

aph-

ic re

gion

s on

a

map

.

• H

ow is

food

tra

nspo

rted

lo-

cally

and

glo

b-al

ly?

• va

n G

ogh:

O

bser

ve, d

raw

, an

d pa

int s

un-

fl ow

ers.

• C

ézan

ne:

Obs

erve

, dra

w

and

pain

t stil

l lif

e (u

sing

rea

l ve

geta

bles

an

d fr

uits

).

• O

’Kee

ffe:

Obs

erve

, dra

w,

and

pain

t fl o

wer

s.